CHAPTER XXIII.

THE PHYSICAL CAUSE OF THE SUBMERGENCE AND EMERGENCE

OF THE LAND DURING THE GLACIAL EPOCH.

Displacement of the Earth’s Centre of Gravity by Polar

Ice-cap.—Simple Method of estimating Amount of

Displacement.—Note by Sir W. Thomson on foregoing

Method.—Difference between Continental Ice and

a Glacier.—Probable Thickness of the Antarctic

Ice-cap.—Probable Thickness of Greenland Ice-sheet.—The

Icebergs of the Southern Ocean.—Inadequate Conceptions

regarding the Magnitude of Continental Ice 368

Climate and Time in Their Geological Relations A Theory of Secular Changes of the Earth's Climate · 第 23 / 41 章