WILL OF SIR JOHN FASTOLF[160.2]

Anno Domini millesimo quadringentesimo quinquagesimo nono, mensis

Novembris, videlicet, die Sabbati proximo post Festum Omnium Sanctorum,

Johannes Fastolff, miles, de comitatu Northfolch, Norwicen Dioc’, in

manerio suo de Castre, dictæ Diocesis, quoad bona sua immobilia suam

ultimam declaravit voluntatem prout sequitur:

John Fastolff, Knyght, the secunde and the thirde day of the moneth of

Novembre, the yere of the reigne of King Henry the Sexte after the

Conquest, xxxviij. yers, being of longe tyme, as he said, in purpos and

wille to founde and stablissh withynne the gret mansion at Castre, by

hym late edified, a college of vij. religious men, monkes or seculer

prestes, and vij. pore folke, to pray for his soule and the soulys of

his wife, his fader and modir, and other that he was beholde to,

imperpetuite. And forasmuch as he had, as he rehercid, a very truste and

love to his cosyn, John Paston, and desired the performyng of the

purpoos and wille forsad to be accomplisshed, and that the said Sir John

shulde not be mevid ne sterid in his owne persone for the said

accomplisshing of the said purpoos and wille, ne with noon other wordly

maters, but at his oune request and plesire, wolde, graunted, and

ordeyned that the said John Paston shalle, withynne resonable tyme aftir

the dissese of the said Sir John, doo founde and stablisshe in the said

mansion a college of vij. monkes or prestes and vij. pore folke, for to

pray for the soulys above said imperpetuite; so that one of the said

monkes or prestes be maister, and have x_li._ yerely, and ich othir

monke or preste x. marc yerely, and ich of the pore folke xl_s._ yerely;

and that the said John Paston shalle make sure to the said collegions a

sufficient roume and a competent and an esy duelling place in the said

mansion, the said collegions nor her successours bering no charge of

reparacion therof. For which, and for othir charges and labours that the

said John Paston hath doon and take uppon hym, to the eas and profite of

the said John Fastolf, and for othir consideracions by hym rehercid, the

said Sir John Fastolff wolde, graunted, and ordeyned that the said John

Paston shalle have alle the maners, landes, and tenementes in

North[folk], Southfolk, and Norwich, in which the said John Paston or

any other are or were enfeffed or have title to the use of the said Sir

John Fastolf; and at [_that_] alle the feffees infeffed in the said

maners, londes, and tenementes shalle make and deliver astate of the

said maners, landes, and tenementes to such persones, at such tymes, and

in such forme as the said John Paston, his heirs, and his assignes

shalle requere thaym or any of thayme. And that the said John Paston

shall pay to othir of the said Sir Johns executours iiij^ml. [4000] marc

of laufulle money of England in the forme that folweth, that is to say:

Where the said Sir John hadde apointed and assigned that his executours

shalle, the first yere aftir his disses, dispoos for his soule and

performyng his wille a m^l. marks or a m^{l}_li._ [£1000] of money, and

yerely aftir, viij^c. [800] marc, tille the goodes be disposed, the said

John Paston shalle pay iche othir yere the said summe of viij^c. marc

till the summe of iiij^m. [4000] be paid; so that the said mevabill

goodes shall the lenger endure to be disposed, by th’avise of his

executours, for the said soulys: And also the said Sir John said,

forasmuch as it was the very wille and entent of the said Sir John that

the said John Paston shulde be thus be avauntaged and in no wise hurte

of his propir goodes, therfore the said Sir John wolde graunted that if

the said John Paston, aftir the dissese of the said Sir John, by

occasion and unlaufulle trouble in this reame, or by mayntenaunce or

myght of Lordes, or for defaute of justice, or by unresonable exaccions

axid of hym for the licence of the said fundacion, withoute coveyne or

fraude of hym selve, be lettid or taried of the making or stablesshing

of the making of the said fundacion, that thanne he fynde or doo finde

yerely aftir the first yere of thus dissese of the said Sir John, vij.

prestes to pray for the said soulys in the said mansion, if he can

purvey so many, or els for as many prestes as faile, yeve yerely aftir

the said first yere, by th’avise of his executours, to bedred men and

othir nedy true pepille, as much money in almose for the said sowlys as

the salary or findyng of the prestes so faillyng is worthe or amounteth

to, unto the tyme he may laufully and peasably founde the said college

and doo his true devir for the said fundacion in the meane tyme. And the

said Sir John Fastolf wolde, graunted, and desired faithfully alle the

residewe of his executours and feffees to shewe the said John Paston

favore in the said paymentes and daies, and help hym for the Kinges

interesse and the eschetours, and furthir hym in that they may in alle

othir thinges as they wolde doo to hym selve, and not vex ne inquiete

hym for the said fundacion in the meane tyme. Ande where the said Sir

John Fastolf made his wille and testament the xiiij. day of June in

somer last passed, he wolde, graunted, and ordeyned that this his wille

touching thes premissez, as welle as the said wille made the said xiiij.

day, except and voided out of his said wille, made the said xiiij. day,

alle that concerneth or perteyneth to the fundacion of a college,

priory, or chauntery, or of any religious persones, and all that

concerneth the sale or disposing of the said maners, landes, and

tenementes, wherof this is the very declaracion of his full wille, stand

and be joyntly his very enteir and last wille, and annexed and proved

togedir. Also the said Sir John Fastolf, Knyght, the Tuysday next before

the fest of Alle Saintes, and in the moneth of Septembre the said yere,

and the iij. day of Novembre, and diverse other tymes, at Castre

aforesaid, wolde, ordeynyd, and declared his wille touching the making

of the said college, as welle as the graunte of the said maners, landes,

and tenementes in Norffolk, Suffolk, and Norwich, in fourme, manere, and

substance aforeseid. Also the said Sir John wolde and ordeyned that if

the said John Paston, by force or myght of any othir desiring to have

the said mansion, were letted to founde the seid college in the said

mansion, that thanne the said John Paston shulde doo poule down the said

mansion and every stone and stikke therof, and do founde iij. of the

said vij. prestes or monkes at Saincte Benettes, and one at Yermuth, one

at Attilbrugh, and one at Sainte Oloves Church in Southwerke. Also the

said Sir John Fastolf, the iij. and iiij. daies of the moneth of

Novembir abovesaid, desired his said wille or writyng, touching the

fundacion of the said college and the graunte of the said maners,

landes, and tenementes to the said John Paston, to be redde unto the

said Sir John; and that same wille redde and declared unto hym

articulerly, the said Sir John Fastolffe wolde, ordeyned, and graunted

that the said John Paston shulde be discharged of the payment of the

said iiij^ml. markes, and noght pay therof in case he did execute the

remenaunte of the said wille.

Also the said Sir John Fastolf, Knyght, aboute the tyme of hervest the

yere of the reigne of King Henry the Sexte, xxxv^th yere at Castre faste

by Mikel Yermuth, in the shire of Norffolk, in presence of divers

persones that tyme called to by the said Sir John, did make astate and

feffement and liverey of the seasin of the maner of Castre aforesaid,

and othir maners, landes, and tenementes in Norffolk, to John Paston,

Squier, and othir; and at that lyverey of season therof delivered, as

welle by the handes of the said Sir John as by other, the said Sir John

Fastolfe by his owne mouth declared his wille and entente of that

feffement and liverey of season made to the use of the said Sir John

asfor during his live onely, and aftir his decese, to the use of the

said John Paston and his heirs. And also the said Sir John said and

declared that the said John Paston was the best frende and helper and

supporter to the said Sir John, and that was his wille that the said

John Paston shulde have and enherite the same maners, landes, and

tenementes and othir aftir his decese, and there to duelle and abide and

kepe householde; and desired Daun William Bokenham, Priour of Yermouth,

and Raufe Lampet, Squier, Bailly of Yermuth, that tyme present, to

recorde the same. Also the said Sir John Fastolf, the vj. day of July

next aftir the tyme of the sealing of his wille made the xiiij. day of

June, the xxxv. of King Henry the Sexte, and aftir in the presence of

Daun William Bokenham, that tyme Prioure of Yermouth, and other, wolde,

ordeyned, and declared by wille that the said John Paston shulde have

alle thynges as the said Sir John had graunted and declared to the said

prioure and othir at the tyme of the said [asta]te and feffement made to

the [said] John Paston, the said xxxv. yere of King Henry the vj^th, the

said John seyng [_saying_] that he was of the same wille and purpoos as

he was and declared at the tyme [of the] said astate takyng. Also the

said Sir John wolde that John Paston and Thomas Howes, and noon othir of

his executours, shulde selle alle maners, landes, and tenementes in

whiche any persones were enfeffed to the use of the said Sir John,

excepte the said maners, landes, and tenementes in Norffolk, Suffolk,

and Norwich; and the same John Paston and Thomas Howes shalle take and

receyve the profites, ysshueys, and emolumentes commyng of the said

maners, landes, and tenementes, excepte before except, tille they may

resonably be solde; and that the said John Paston and Thomas, the money

comyng of the same sale, as welle of the said proufites, ysshuys, and

emolumentes, shulde dispoos in dedys of almose for the soule of the said

Sir John and the soulys aforesaid, and in executyng of his wille and

testament: And also the said Sir John wolde that alle the feffees

enfeffed in the said maners, landes, and tenementes assigned to be sold,

whanne thay be required by the said John Paston and Thomas Howes, shall

make astate to persone or persons as the said John Paston and Thomas

shalle selle to, the said maners, landes, and tenementes, or any parte

therof, and that noon othir feffe [_feoffee_] nor the executours of the

said Sir John shall make any feffement, relece, ne quitance of any

londes befor assigned to be solde that wer at any tyme longing to the

said Sir John, withoute the assente of the said John Paston and Thomas

Howes. Datum anno Domini, mense, die et loco supradictis.

[Footnote 160.2: [From Add. MS. 22,927, B.M.]]

[[the said John Paston shulde be thus be avauntaged

_text unchanged: superfluous “be” or error for “shulde he”?_]]

387

The Paston Letters, A.D. 1422-1509. Volume 3 (of 6) New Complete Library Edition · 第 248 / 419 题