627. Fondly he watched, etc. The MS. reads:

"Fondly he watched, with watery eye,

For answering glance of sympathy,

But no emotion made reply!

Indifferent as to unknown | wight,

Cold as to unknown yeoman |

The King gave forth the arrow bright."

630. To archer wight. That is, to any ordinary archer. Scott has the

following note here:

"The Douglas of the poem is an imaginary person, a supposed uncle of the

Earl of Angus. But the King's behavior during an unexpected interview

with the Laird of Kilspindie, one of the banished Douglases, under

circumstances similar to those in the text, is imitated from a real

story told by Hume of Godscroft. I would have availed myself more fully

of the simple and affecting circumstances of the old history, had they

not been already woven into a pathetic ballad by my friend Mr. Finlay.

[11]

'His [the King's] implacability [towards the family of Douglas] did also

appear in his carriage towards Archibald of Kilspinke, whom he, when he

was a child, loved singularly well for his ability of body, and was

wont to call him his Gray-Steill. [12] Archibald, being banished into

England, could not well comport with the humor of that nation, which

he thought to be too proud, and that they had too high a conceit

of themselves, joined with a contempt and despising of all others.

Wherefore, being wearied of that life, and remembering the King's favor

of old towards him, he determined to try the King's mercifulness and

clemency. So he comes into Scotland, and taking occasion of the King's

hunting in the park at Stirling he casts himself to be in his way, as he

was coming home to the Castle. So soon as the King saw him afar off, ere

he came near, he guessed it was he, and said to one of his courtiers,

"Yonder is my Gray-Steill, Archibald of Kilspindie, if he be alive." The

other answered that it could not be he, and that he durst not come into

the King's presence. The King approaching, he fell upon his knees and

craved pardon, and promised from thenceforward to abstain from meddling

in public affairs, and to lead a quiet and private life. The King went

by without giving him any answer, and trotted a good round pace up the

hill. Kilspindie followed, and though he wore on him a secret, or shirt

of mail, for his particular enemies, was as soon at the Castle gate as

the King. There he sat him down upon a stone without, and entreated some

of the King's servants for a cup of drink, being weary and thirsty; but

they, fearing the King's displeasure, durst gave him none. When the King

was set at his dinner, he asked what he had done, what he had said, and

whither he had gone? It was told him that he had desired a cup of drink,

and had gotten none. The King reproved them very sharply for their

discourtesy, and told them that if he had not taken an oath that no

Douglas should ever serve him, he would have received him into his

service, for he had seen him sometime a man of great ability. Then he

sent him word to go to Leith, and expect his further pleasure. Then some

kinsman of David Falconer, the cannonier, that was slain at Tantallon,

began to quarrel with Archibald about the matter, wherewith the King

showed himself not well pleased when he heard of it. Then he commanded

him to go to France for a certain space, till he heard further from him.

And so he did, and died shortly after. This gave occasion to the King of

England (Henry VIII.) to blame his nephew, alleging the old saying, That

a king's face should give grace. For this Archibald (whatsoever were

Angus's or Sir George's fault) had not been principal actor of anything,

nor no counsellor nor stirrer up, but only a follower of his friends,

and that noways cruelly disposed' (Hume of Godscroft, ii. 107)."

637. Larbert is a town about ten miles to the south of Stirling, and

Alloa another seven miles to the east on the north side of the Forth.

641. To Douglas gave a golden ring. Scott says: "The usual prize of a

wrestling was a ram and a ring, but the animal would have embarrassed my

story. Thus, in the Cokes Tale of Gamelyn, ascribed to Chaucer:

'There happed to be there beside

Tryed a wrestling;

And therefore there was y-setten

A ram and als a ring."

Again, the Litil Geste of Robin Hood:

'By a bridge was a wrestling,

And there taryed was he

And there was all the best yemen

Of all the west countrey.

A full fayre game there was set up,

A white bull up y-pight,

A great courser with saddle and brydle,

With gold burnished full bryght;

A payre of gloves, a red golde ringe,

A pipe of wine, good day;

What man bereth him best, I wis,

The prise shall bear away.'"

The Lady of the Lake(#3011) · 第 483 / 576 题