CHAPTER I.

The Royal Salmon.--Pretty Kitty.--Captain Stradling.--William Dampier.

--Reveries and Caprices of Miss Catherine.

CHAPTER II.

Alexander Selkirk.--The College.--First Love.--Eight Years of Absence.

--Maritime Combats.--Return and Departure.--The Swordfish.

CHAPTER III.

The Tour of the World.--The Way to manufacture Negroes.--California.

--The Eldorado.--Revolt of Selkirk.--The Log-Book.--Degradation.

--A Free Shore.

CHAPTER IV.

Inspection of the Country.--Marimonda.--A City seen through the Fog.

--The Sea every where.--Dialogue with a Toucan.--The first Shot.

--Declaration of War.--Vengeance.--A Terrestrial Paradise.

CHAPTER V.

Labors of the Colonist.--His Study.--Fishing.--Administration.

--Selkirk Island.--The New Prometheus.--What is wanting to Happiness.

--Encounter with Marimonda.--Monologue.

CHAPTER VI.

The Hammock.--Poison.--Success.--A Calm under the Tropics.--Invasion

of the Island.--War and Plunder.--The Oasis.--The Spy-Glass.

--Reconciliation.

CHAPTER VII.

A Tête-a-tête.--The Monkey's Goblet.--The Palace.--A Removal.--Winter

under the Tropics--Plans for the Future.--Property.--A burst of

Laughter.--Misfortune not far off.

CHAPTER VIII.

A New Invasion.--Selkirk joyfully meets an ancient Enemy.--Combat on

a Red Cedar.--A Mother and her Little Ones.--The Flock.--Fête in the

Island; Pacific Combats, Diversions and Swings.--A Sail.--The Burning

Wood.--Presentiments of Marimonda.

CHAPTER IX.

The Precipice.--A Dungeon in a Desert Island.--Resignation.--The passing

Bird.--The browsing Goat.--The bending Tree.--Attempts at Deliverance.

--Success.--Death of Marimonda.

CHAPTER X.

Discouragement.--A Discovery.--A Retrospective Glance.--Project of

Suicide.--The Last Shot.--The Sea Serpent.--The _Porro_.

--A Message.--Another Solitary.

CHAPTER XI.

The Island of San Ambrosio.--Selkirk at last knows what Friendship is.

--The Raft.--Visits to the Tomb of Marimonda.--The Departure.--The two

Islands.--Shipwreck.--The Port of Safety.

CHAPTER XII.

The Island of Juan Fernandez.--Encounter in the Mountains.--Discussion.

--A New Captivity.--Cannon-shot.--Dampier and Selkirk.--_Mas a Fuera_.

--News of Stradling.--Confidences.--End of the History of the real

Robinson Crusoe.--Nebuchadnezzar.

CONCLUSION.

NEW BOOKS AND NEW EDITIONS. (advertising section)

THE SOLITARY OF JUAN FERNANDEZ,

OR

THE REAL ROBINSON CRUSOE.

* * * * *

CHAPTER I

The Royal Salmon.--Pretty Kitty.--Captain Stradling.--William Dampier.

--Reveries and Caprices of Miss Catherine.

About the commencement of the last century, the little town of St.

Andrew, the capital of the county of Fife, in Scotland, celebrated

then for its University, was not less so for its Inn, the Royal

Salmon, which, built in 1681 by a certain Andrew Felton, had descended

as an inheritance to his only daughter, Catherine.

This young lady, known throughout the neighborhood under the name of

pretty Kitty, had contributed not a little, by her personal charms,

to the success and popularity of the inn. In her early youth, she had

been a lively and piquant brunette, with black, glossy hair, combed

over a smooth and prominent forehead, and dark, brilliant eyes, a

style of beauty much in vogue at that period. Though tall and slender

in stature, she was, as our ancestors would have said, sufficiently

_en bon point_. In fine, Kitty merited her surname, and more than one

laird in the neighborhood, more than one great nobleman even,--thanks

to the familiarity which reigned among the different classes in

Scotland,--had figured occasionally among her customers, caring as

little what people might say as did the brave Duke of Argyle, whom

Walter Scott has shown as conversing familiarly with his snuff

merchant.

At present Catherine Felton is in her second youth. By a process

common enough, but which at first appears contradictory, her

attractions have diminished as they developed; her waist has grown

thicker, the roses on her cheek assumed a deeper vermilion, her voice

has acquired the rough and hoarse tone of her most faithful customers;

the slender young girl is transformed into a virago. Fortunately for

her, at the commencement of the eighteenth century, and especially

in Scotland, reputations did not vanish as readily as in our days.

Notwithstanding her increasing size and coarser voice, Catherine still

remained pretty Kitty, especially in the eyes of those to whom she

gave the largest credit.

Besides, if from year to year her beauty waned, a circumstance which

might tend to diminish the attractions of her establishment, like a

prudent woman she took care that her stock of ale and usquebaugh

should also from year to year improve in quality, to preserve the

equilibrium.

Undoubtedly the visits of lairds and great noblemen at her bar were

less frequent than formerly, but all the trades-people in town, all

the sailors in port, from the Gulf of Tay to the Gulf of Forth, still

patronized the pretty landlady.

Meanwhile Catherine was not yet married. The gossips of the town were

surprised, because she was rich and suitors were plenty; they

fluttered around her constantly in great numbers, especially when

somewhat exhilarated with wine. When their gallantry became obtrusive,

Kitty was careful not to grow angry; she would smile, and lift up her

white hand, tolerably heavy, till the offenders came to order.

Catherine possessed in the highest degree the art of restraining

without discouraging them, and always so as to forward the interests

of her establishment.

To maintain the discipline of the tavern, nevertheless, the presence

of a man was desirable; she understood this. Besides, the condition of

an old maid did not seem to her at all inviting, and she did not care

to wait the epoch of a third youth, before making a choice. But what

would the unsuccessful candidates say? Would not this decision be at

the risk of kindling a civil war, of provoking perhaps a general

desertion? Then, too, accustomed as she was to command, the idea of

giving herself a master alarmed her.

She was vacillating amid all these perplexities, when a certain

sailor, with cold and reserved manners, whose face bore the mark of

a deep sabre cut, and who had for some time past, frequented her inn

with great assiduity, without ever having addressed to her a single

word, took her aside one fine morning and said:

'Listen to me, Kate, and do not reply hastily. I came here, not like

many others, attracted by your beautiful eyes, but because I wished

to obtain recruits for an approaching voyage which I expected to

undertake at my own risk and peril. I do not know how it has happened,

but I now think less about sailing; I seem to be stumbling over roots.

Right or wrong, I imagine that a good little wife, who will fill my

glass while I am tranquilly smoking my pipe before a blazing fire, may

have as many charms as the best brig in which one may sometimes perish

with hunger and thirst. Right or wrong, I imagine to myself again that

the prattle of two or three little monkeys around me, may be as

agreeable as the sound of the wind howling through the masts, or of

Spanish balls whistling about one's ears. All this, Kate, signifies

that I mean to marry; and who do you suppose has put this pretty whim

into my head? who, but yourself?'

Catherine uttered an exclamation of surprise, perfectly sincere, for

if she had expected a declaration, it was certainly not from this

quarter.

'Do not reply to me yet,' hastily resumed the sailor; 'he who

pronounces his decree before he has heard the pleader and maturely

reflected on the case, is a poor judge. To continue then. You are no

longer a child, Kate, and I am no longer a young man; you are

approaching thirty----'

At these words the pretty Kitty made a gesture of surprise and of

denial.

'Do not reply to me!' repeated the pitiless sailor. 'You are thirty!

I have already passed another barrier, but not long since. We are

of suitable age for each other. The man should always have traversed

the road before his companion. You are active and genteel; that does

very well for women. You have always been an honest girl, that is

better still. As for me, my skin is not so white as yours, but it is

the fault of a tropic sun. It is possible that I may be a little

disfigured by the scar on my cheek; but of this scar I am proud; I had

the honor of receiving it, while boarding a vessel, from the hand of

the celebrated Jean Bart, who, after having on that occasion lost a

fine opportunity of being honorably killed, has just suffered himself

to die of a stupid pleurisy; but it is not of him but of myself that

we are now to speak. After having fought with Jean Bart, I have made a

voyage with our not less celebrated William Dampier, whom I may dare

call my friend. You may therefore understand, Kate, that if you have

the reputation of an honest girl, I have that of a good sailor. The

name of Captain Stradling is favorably known upon two oceans, and it

will be to your credit, if ever, with your arm linked in mine, we walk

as man and wife, through any port of England or Scotland. I have said.

Now, look, reflect; if my proposition suits you, I will settle for

life on _terra firma_, and bid adieu to the sea; if not, I resume my

projected expedition, and it will be to you, Kate, that I shall say

adieu.'

Catherine opened her mouth to thank him, as was suitable, for his good

intentions.

'Do not reply to me!' interrupted he again; 'in three days I will come

to receive your decision.'

And he went out, leaving her amazed at having listened to so long a

speech from one, who until then, seated motionless in a distant corner

of the room, had always appeared to her the most rigid and silent of

seamen.

That very day Catherine has come to a decision concerning the captain;

she thinks him ugly and disagreeable, coarse and ignorant; he has

dared to tell her that she is thirty years old, and she will hardly be

so at St. Valentine's Day, which is six weeks ahead, at least. Besides

the scar which he has received from the celebrated Jean Bart, his

countenance has no beauty to boast of: his face is long and pale, his

temples are furrowed with wrinkles, and his lips thick and heavy; his

eyebrows, at the top of his forehead, seem to be lost in his hair; his

eyes are not mates, his nose is one-sided; his form is perhaps still

worse; he walks after the fashion of a duck. Fie! can such a man be a

suitable match for the rich landlady of the Royal Salmon, for the

beautiful Kitty; for her who, among so many admirers and lovers, has

had but the difficulty of a choice?

The next day towards nightfall, Catherine, seated in her bar, in the

large leathern arm-chair which served as her throne, with dreamy and

downcast brow, and chin resting on her hand, was still thinking of

Captain Stradling, but her ideas had assumed a different aspect from

those of the evening before.

She was saying to herself: 'If he has thick and heavy lips, it is

because he is an Englishman; if he walks like a duck, it is because he

is a sailor; if he has taken me to be thirty years old, that proves

simply that he is a good physiognomist, and I shall have one painful

avowal the less to make after marriage. As for his scar, he has a

thousand reasons to be proud of it, and, upon close examination, it is

not unbecoming. It would be very difficult for me to choose a husband,

on account of the discontented suitors who will be left in the lurch;

but I will relinquish my business, and that will put an end to all

inconvenience. He is rich, so much for the profit; he is a captain, so

much for the honor. Come, come, Mistress Stradling will have no reason

to complain!'

At this moment, Catherine Felton could meditate quite at her ease,

without fear of being noticed; for the tobacco smoke, three times as

dense and abundant as usual, enveloped her in an almost opaque cloud.

There was this evening a grand _fête_ at the tavern of the Royal

Salmon. The concourse of customers was immense, and this time, it was

neither the beauty of the hostess, nor the quality of the liquors

which had attracted them thither.

The serving-men and lasses were going from table to table, multiplying

themselves to pour out, not only the golden waves of strong beer and

usquebaugh, but the purple waves of claret and port; all faces were

smiling, all eyes sparkling, and in the midst of the huzzas and

_vivas_, was heard, with triple applause, the name of William Dampier.

This celebrated man, now a corsair, now a skilful seaman, who had just

discovered so many unknown straits and shores, who had just made the

tour of the world twice, in an age when the tour of the world did not

pass, as at present, for a trifling matter; who had published, upon

his return, a narrative full of novel facts and observations; this

pitiless and intelligent pirate, who studied the coasts of Peru while

he pillaged the cities along its shores, and meditated, in the midst

of tempests, his learned theory of winds and tides, William Dampier,

had landed, this very day at the little port of St. Andrew.

At the intelligence of his arrival, the whole maritime population of

the coast was in commotion; the society of the _Old Pilots_, with

that of the _Sea Dogs_, had sent to him deputations, headed by the

principal ship-owners in the town. Captain Stradling had not failed

to be among them, happy at the opportunity of once more meeting and

embracing his former friend. Speeches were made, as if to welcome

an admiral, speeches in which were passed in review all his noble

qualities and the great services rendered by him to the marine

interest. To these Dampier replied with simplicity and conciseness,

saying to the orators:

'Gentlemen and dear comrades, you must be hoarse, let us drink!'

This first trait of eccentricity could not fail to enlist universal

applause.

Commissioned by him to lead the column, Stradling could not do

otherwise than to take the road to the Royal Salmon. It was on this

occasion that he appeared there before the expiration of the three

days: but he had not addressed a word to Catherine, scarcely turned

his eyes towards her. Nevertheless the circumstances were favorable to

his suit.

Then a millionaire, William Dampier had immediately declared his

intentions to treat at his own expense the whole company and even the

whole town, if the town would do him the honor to drink with him.

Catherine at once took him into favor. When she heard him praise his

friend and companion, the brave Captain Stradling, she felt for the

latter, not an emotion of tenderness, but a sentiment of respect and

even of good-will. Dampier, excited by his audience, did not fail,

like other conquerors by land and sea, to recount some of his great

deeds. Among others, he recapitulated a certain affair in which he and

his friend Stradling had captured a Spanish galleon, laden with

piastres. From this moment the beautiful Kitty became more thoughtful,

and began to see that the scar was becoming to the face of this good

captain. After drinking, when Dampier, still escorted by his _fidus

Achates_, came to settle his account with the hostess, he chucked her

familiarly under the chin, as was his custom with landladies in the

four quarters of the globe. From any one else, the proud Catherine

would not have suffered such a liberty; to this, she replied only by a

graceful reverence, and, while the hero and paymaster of the _fête_

shook a rouleau of gold upon her counter, she said, hastily bending

towards Stradling:

'To-morrow!' accompanying this word with an expressive look and her

most gracious smile.

The enamored Stradling, always impassible, contented himself with

replying:

'It is well!'

The day following, the third, the important day, that which Catherine

already regarded as her day of betrothal, early in the morning, she

dressed herself in her best attire, not doubting the impatience of the

captain. Before noon, the latter entered the inn and went directly up

to the landlady.

She received him carelessly and coldly; she was nervous, she had not

had time for reflection; she did not know what the captain wished; if

he would let her alone for the present, by and by she would consider.

'Boy! a new pipe and some ale!' exclaimed Stradling, addressing a

waiter.

And, perfectly calm in appearance, he sauntered to his accustomed

place at the farther end of the bar-room. However, before leaving the

Royal Salmon, approaching Catherine, he said:

'Yesterday, by your voice and gesture you said, or almost said, yes;

we sailors know the signals; to-day it is no, or almost no. Very well,

I will wait; but reflect, my beauty, we are neither of us young enough

to lose our time in this foolish game.'

But what had thus unexpectedly changed, from white to black, the good

intentions of Catherine in the captain's behalf? The presence of a

young boy whom she had not seen for many years, and towards whom she

had, until then, felt only a kindly indifference.

The Solitary of Juan Fernandez, or the Real Robinson Crusoe · 第 1 / 12 章