CHAPTER V

At about four o’clock on the afternoon of the following day Lisa betook

herself to Saint Eustache. For the short walk across the square she had

arrayed herself very seriously in a black silk gown and thick woollen

shawl. The handsome Norman, who, from her stall in the fish market,

watched her till she vanished into the church porch, was quite amazed.

“Hallo! So the fat thing’s gone in for priests now, has she?” she

exclaimed, with a sneer. “Well, a little holy water may do her good!”

She was mistaken in her surmises, however, for Lisa was not a devotee.

She did not observe the ordinances of the Church, but said that she did

her best to lead an honest life, and that this was all that was

necessary. At the same time, however, she disliked to hear religion

spoken ill of, and often silenced Gavard, who delighted in scandalous

stories of priests and their doings. Talk of that sort seemed to her

altogether improper. Everyone, in her opinion, should be allowed to

believe as they pleased, and every scruple should be respected.

Besides, the majority of the clergy were most estimable men. She knew

Abbé Roustan, of Saint Eustache—a distinguished priest, a man of shrewd

sense, and one, she thought, whose friendship might be safely relied

upon. And she would wind up by explaining that religion was absolutely

necessary for the people; she looked upon it as a sort of police force

that helped to maintain order, and without which no government would be

possible. When Gavard went too far on this subject and asserted that

the priests ought to be turned into the streets and have their shops

shut up, Lisa, shrugged her shoulders and replied: “A great deal of

good that would do! Why, before a month was over the people would be

murdering one another in the streets, and you would be compelled to

invent another God. That was just what happened in ‘93. You know very

well that I’m not given to mixing with the priests, but for all that I

say that they are necessary, as we couldn’t do without them.”

And so when Lisa happened to enter a church she always manifested the

utmost decorum. She had bought a handsome missal, which she never

opened, for use when she was invited to a funeral or a wedding. She

knelt and rose at the proper times, and made a point of conducting

herself with all propriety. She assumed, indeed, what she considered a

sort of official demeanour, such as all well-to-do folks, tradespeople,

and house-owners ought to observe with regard to religion.

As she entered Saint Eustache that afternoon she let the double doors,

covered with green baize, faded and worn by the frequent touch of pious

hands, close gently behind her. Then she dipped her fingers in the holy

water and crossed herself in the correct fashion. And afterwards, with

hushed footsteps, she made her way to the chapel of Saint Agnes, where

two kneeling women with their faces buried in their hands were waiting,

whilst the blue skirts of a third protruded from the confessional. Lisa

seemed rather put out by the sight of these women, and, addressing a

verger who happened to pass along, wearing a black skullcap and

dragging his feet over the slabs, she inquired: “Is this Monsieur

l’Abbé Roustan’s day for hearing confessions?”

The verger replied that his reverence had only two more penitents

waiting, and that they would not detain him long, so that if Lisa would

take a chair her turn would speedily come. She thanked him, without

telling him that she had not come to confess; and, making up her mind

to wait, she began to pace the church, going as far as the chief

entrance, whence she gazed at the lofty, severe, bare nave stretching

between the brightly coloured aisles. Raising her head a little, she

examined the high altar, which she considered too plain, having no

taste for the cold grandeur of stonework, but preferring the gilding

and gaudy colouring of the side chapels. Those on the side of the Rue

du Jour looked greyish in the light which filtered through their dusty

windows, but on the side of the markets the sunset was lighting up the

stained glass with lovely tints, limpid greens and yellows in

particular, which reminded Lisa of the bottle of liqueurs in front of

Monsieur Lebigre’s mirror. She came back by this side, which seemed to

be warmed by the glow of light, and took a passing interest in the

reliquaries, altar ornaments, and paintings steeped in prismatic

reflections. The church was empty, quivering with the silence that fell

from its vaulted roofing. Here and there a woman’s dress showed like a

dark splotch amidst the vague yellow of the chairs; and a low buzzing

came from the closed confessionals. As Lisa again passed the chapel of

Saint Agnes she saw the blue dress still kneeling at Abbé Roustan’s

feet.

“Why, if I’d wanted to confess I could have said everything in ten

seconds,” she thought, proud of her irreproachable integrity.

Then she went on to the end of the church. Behind the high altar, in

the gloom of a double row of pillars, is the chapel of the Blessed

Virgin, damp and dark and silent. The dim stained windows only show the

flowing crimson and violet robes of saints, which blaze like flames of

mystic love in the solemn, silent adoration of the darkness. It is a

weird, mysterious spot, like some crepuscular nook of paradise solely

illumined by the gleaming stars of two tapers. The four brass lamps

hanging from the roof remain unlighted, and are but faintly seen; on

espying them you think of the golden censers which the angels swing

before the throne of Mary. And kneeling on the chairs between the

pillars there are always women surrendering themselves languorously to

the dim spot’s voluptuous charm.

Lisa stood and gazed tranquilly around her. She did not feel the least

emotion, but considered that it was a mistake not to light the lamps.

Their brightness would have given the place a more cheerful look. The

gloom even struck her as savouring of impropriety. Her face was warmed

by the flames of some candles burning in a candelabrum by her side, and

an old woman armed with a big knife was scraping off the wax which had

trickled down and congealed into pale tears. And amidst the quivering

silence, the mute ecstasy of adoration prevailing in the chapel, Lisa

would distinctly hear the rumbling of the vehicles turning out of the

Rue Montmartre, behind the scarlet and purple saints on the windows,

whilst in the distance the markets roared without a moment’s pause.

Just as Lisa was leaving the chapel, she saw the younger of the

Mehudins, Claire, the dealer in fresh water fish, come in. The girl

lighted a taper at the candelabrum, and then went to kneel behind a

pillar, her knees pressed upon the hard stones, and her face so pale

beneath her loose fair hair that she seemed a corpse. And believing

herself to be securely screened from observation, she gave way to

violent emotion, and wept hot tears with a passionate outpouring of

prayer which bent her like a rushing wind. Lisa looked on in amazement,

for the Mehudins were not known to be particularly pious; indeed,

Claire was accustomed to speak of religion and priests in such terms as

to horrify one.

“What’s the meaning of this, I wonder?” pondered Lisa, as she again

made her way to the chapel of Saint Agnes. “The hussy must have been

poisoning some one or other.”

Abbé Roustan was at last coming out of his confessional. He was a

handsome man, of some forty years of age, with a smiling, kindly air.

When he recognised Madame Quenu he grasped her hand, called her “dear

lady,” and conducted her to the vestry, where, taking off his surplice,

he told her that he would be entirely at her service in a moment. They

returned, the priest in his cassock, bareheaded, and Lisa strutting

along in her shawl, and paced up and down in front of the side-chapels

adjacent to the Rue du Jour. They conversed together in low tones. The

sunlight was departing from the stained windows, the church was growing

dark, and the retreating footsteps of the last worshippers sounded but

faintly over the flagstones.

Lisa explained her doubts and scruples to Abbé Roustan. There had never

been any question of religion between them; she never confessed, but

merely consulted him in cases of difficulty, because he was shrewd and

discreet, and she preferred him, as she sometimes said, to shady

business men redolent of the galleys. The abbe, on his side, manifested

inexhaustible complaisance. He looked up points of law for her in the

Code, pointed out profitable investments, resolved her moral

difficulties with great tact, recommended tradespeople to her,

invariably having an answer ready however diverse and complicated her

requirements might be. And he supplied all this help in a natural

matter-of-fact way, without ever introducing the Deity into his talk,

or seeking to obtain any advantage either for himself or the cause of

religion. A word of thanks and a smile sufficed him. He seemed glad to

have an opportunity of obliging the handsome Madame Quenu, of whom his

housekeeper often spoke to him in terms of praise, as of a woman who

was highly respected in the neighbourhood.

Their consultation that afternoon was of a peculiarly delicate nature.

Lisa was anxious to know what steps she might legitimately take, as a

woman of honour, with respect to her brother-in-law. Had she a right to

keep a watch upon him, and to do what she could to prevent him from

compromising her husband, her daughter, and herself? And then how far

might she go in circumstances of pressing danger? She did not bluntly

put these questions to the abbe, but asked them with such skilful

circumlocutions that he was able to discuss the matter without entering

into personalities. He brought forward arguments on both sides of the

question, but the conclusion he came to was that a person of integrity

was entitled, indeed bound, to prevent evil, and was justified in using

whatever means might be necessary to ensure the triumph of that which

was right and proper.

“That is my opinion, dear lady,” he said in conclusion. “The question

of means is always a very grave one. It is a snare in which souls of

average virtue often become entangled. But I know your scrupulous

conscience. Deliberate carefully over each step you think of taking,

and if it contains nothing repugnant to you, go on boldly. Pure natures

have the marvelous gift of purifying all that they touch.”

Then, changing his tone of voice, he continued: “Pray give my kind

regards to Monsieur Quenu. I’ll come in to kiss my dear little Pauline

some time when I’m passing. And now good-bye, dear lady; remember that

I’m always at your service.”

Thereupon he returned to the vestry. Lisa, on her way out, was curious

to see if Claire was still praying, but the girl had gone back to her

eels and carp; and in front of the Lady-chapel, which was already

shrouded in darkness, there was now but a litter of chairs overturned

by the ardent vehemence of the woman who had knelt there.

When the handsome Lisa again crossed the square, La Normande, who had

been watching for her exit from the church, recognised her in the

twilight by the rotundity of her skirts.

“Good gracious!” she exclaimed, “she’s been more than an hour in there!

When the priests set about cleansing her of her sins, the choir-boys

have to form in line to pass the buckets of filth and empty them in the

street!”

The next morning Lisa went straight up to Florent’s bedroom and settled

herself there with perfect equanimity. She felt certain that she would

not be disturbed, and, moreover, she had made up her mind to tell a

falsehood and say that she had come to see if the linen was clean,

should Florent by any chance return. Whilst in the shop, however, she

had observed him busily engaged in the fish market. Seating herself in

front of the little table, she pulled out the drawer, placed it upon

her knees, and began to examine its contents, taking the greatest care

to restore them to their original positions.

First of all she came upon the opening chapters of the work on Cayenne;

then upon the drafts of Florent’s various plans and projects, his

schemes for converting the Octroi duties into taxes upon sales, for

reforming the administrative system of the markets, and all the others.

These pages of small writing, which she set herself to read, bored her

extremely, and she was about to restore the drawer to its place,

feeling convinced that Florent concealed the proofs of his wicked

designs elsewhere, and already contemplating a searching visitation of

his mattress, when she discovered a photograph of La Normande in an

envelope. The impression was rather dark. La Normande was standing up

with her right arm resting on a broken column. Decked out with all her

jewels, and attired in a new silk dress, the fish-girl was smiling

impudently, and Lisa, at the sight, forgot all about her

brother-in-law, her fears, and the purpose for which she had come into

the room. She became quite absorbed in her examination of the portrait,

as often happens when one woman scrutinises the photograph of another

at her ease, without fear of being seen. Never before had she so

favourable an opportunity to study her rival. She scrutinised her hair,

her nose, her mouth; held the photograph at a distance, and then

brought it closer again. And, finally, with compressed lips, she read

on the back of it, in a big, ugly scrawl: “Louise, to her friend,

Florent.” This quite scandalised her; to her mind it was a confession,

and she felt a strong impulse to take possession of the photograph, and

keep it as a weapon against her enemy. However, she slowly replaced it

in the envelope on coming to the conclusion that this course would be

wrong, and reflecting that she would always know where to find it

should she want it again.

Then, as she again began turning over the loose sheets of paper, it

occurred to her to look at the back end of the drawer, where Florent

had relegated Augustine’s needles and thread; and there, between the

missal and the Dream-book, she discovered what she sought, some

extremely compromising memoranda, simply screened from observation by a

wrapper of grey paper.

That idea of an insurrection, of the overthrow of the Empire by means

of an armed rising, which Logre had one evening propounded at Monsieur

Lebigre’s, had slowly ripened in Florent’s feverish brain. He soon grew

to see a duty, a mission in it. Therein undoubtedly lay the task to

which his escape from Cayenne and his return to Paris predestined him.

Believing in a call to avenge his leanness upon the city which wallowed

in food while the upholders of right and equity were racked by hunger

in exile, he took upon himself the duties of a justiciary, and dreamt

of rising up, even in the midst of those markets, to sweep away the

reign of gluttony and drunkenness. In a sensitive nature like his, this

idea quickly took root. Everything about him assumed exaggerated

proportions, the wildest fancies possessed him. He imagined that the

markets had been conscious of his arrival, and had seized hold of him

that they might enervate him and poison him with their stenches. Then,

too, Lisa wanted to cast a spell over him, and for two or three days at

a time he would avoid her, as though she were some dissolving agency

which would destroy all his power of will should he approach too

closely. However, these paroxysms of puerile fear, these wild surgings

of his rebellious brain, always ended in thrills of the gentlest

tenderness, with yearnings to love and be loved, which he concealed

with a boyish shame.

It was more especially in the evening that his mind became blurred by

all his wild imaginings. Depressed by his day’s work, but shunning

sleep from a covert fear—the fear of the annihilation it brought with

it—he would remain later than ever at Monsieur Lebigre’s, or at the

Mehudins’; and on his return home he still refrained from going to bed,

and sat up writing and preparing for the great insurrection. By slow

degrees he devised a complete system of organisation. He divided Paris

into twenty sections, one for each arrondissement. Each section would

have a chief, a sort of general, under whose orders there were to be

twenty lieutenants commanding twenty companies of affiliated

associates. Every week, among the chiefs, there would be a

consultation, which was to be held in a different place each time; and,

the better to ensure secrecy and discretion, the associates would only

come in contact with their respective lieutenants, these alone

communicating with the chiefs of the sections. It also occurred to

Florent that it would be as well that the companies should believe

themselves charged with imaginary missions, as a means of putting the

police upon a wrong scent.

As for the employment of the insurrectionary forces, that would be all

simplicity. It would, of course, be necessary to wait till the

companies were quite complete, and then advantage would be taken of the

first public commotion. They would doubtless only have a certain number

of guns used for sporting purposes in their possession, so they would

commence by seizing the police stations and guard-houses, disarming the

soldiers of the line; resorting to violence as little as possible, and

inviting the men to make common cause with the people. Afterwards they

would march upon the Corps Législatif, and thence to the Hôtel de

Ville. This plan, to which Florent returned night after night, as

though it were some dramatic scenario which relieved his over-excited

nervous system, was as yet simply jotted down on scraps of paper, full

of erasures, which showed how the writer had felt his way, and revealed

each successive phase of his scientific yet puerile conception. When

Lisa had glanced through the notes, without understanding some of them,

she remained there trembling with fear; afraid to touch them further

lest they should explode in her hands like live shells.

A last memorandum frightened her more than any of the others. It was a

half sheet of paper on which Florent had sketched the distinguishing

insignia which the chiefs and the lieutenants were to wear. By the side

of these were rough drawings of the standards which the different

companies were to carry; and notes in pencil even described what

colours the banners should assume. The chiefs were to wear red scarves,

and the lieutenants red armlets.

To Lisa this seemed like an immediate realisation of the rising; she

saw all the men with their red badges marching past the pork shop,

firing bullets into her mirrors and marble, and carrying off sausages

and chitterlings from the window. The infamous projects of her

brother-in-law were surely directed against herself—against her own

happiness. She closed the drawer and looked round the room, reflecting

that it was she herself who had provided this man with a home—that he

slept between her sheets and used her furniture. And she was especially

exasperated at his keeping his abominable infernal machine in that

little deal table which she herself had used at Uncle Gradelle’s before

her marriage—a perfectly innocent, rickety little table.

For a while she stood thinking what she should do. In the first place,

it was useless to say anything to Quenu. For a moment it occurred to

her to provoke an explanation with Florent, but she dismissed that

idea, fearing lest he would only go and perpetrate his crime elsewhere,

and maliciously make a point of compromising them. Then gradually

growing somewhat calmer, she came to the conclusion that her best plan

would be to keep a careful watch over her brother-in-law. It would be

time enough to take further steps at the first sign of danger. She

already had quite sufficient evidence to send him back to the galleys.

On returning to the shop again, she found Augustine in a state of great

excitement. Little Pauline had disappeared more than half an hour

before, and to Lisa’s anxious questions the young woman could only

reply: “I don’t know where she can have got to, madame. She was on the

pavement there with a little boy. I was watching them, and then I had

to cut some ham for a gentleman, and I never saw them again.”

“I’ll wager it was Muche!” cried Lisa. “Ah, the young scoundrel!”

It was, indeed, Muche who had enticed Pauline away. The little girl,

who was wearing a new blue-striped frock that day for the first time,

had been anxious to exhibit it, and had accordingly taken her stand

outside the shop, manifesting great propriety of bearing, and

compressing her lips with the grave expression of a little woman of six

who is afraid of soiling her clothes. Her short and stiffly-starched

petticoats stood out like the skirts of a ballet girl, allowing a full

view of her tightly stretched white stockings and little sky-blue

boots. Her pinafore, which hung low about her neck, was finished off at

the shoulders with an edging of embroidery, below which appeared her

pretty little arms, bare and rosy. She had small turquoise rings in her

ears, a cross at her neck, a blue velvet ribbon in her well-brushed

hair; and she displayed all her mother’s plumpness and softness—the

gracefulness, indeed, of a new doll.

Muche had caught sight of her from the market, where he was amusing

himself by dropping little dead fishes into the gutter, following them

along the kerb as the water carried them away, and declaring that they

were swimming. However, the sight of Pauline standing in front of the

shop and looking so smart and pretty made him cross over to her,

capless as he was, with his blouse ragged, his trousers slipping down,

and his whole appearance suggestive of a seven-year-old street-arab.

His mother had certainly forbidden him to play any more with “that fat

booby of a girl who was stuffed by her parents till she almost burst”;

so he stood hesitating for a moment, but at last came up to Pauline,

and wanted to feel her pretty striped frock. The little girl, who had

at first felt flattered, then put on a prim air and stepped back,

exclaiming in a tone of displeasure: “Leave me alone. Mother says I’m

not to have anything to do with you.”

This brought a laugh to the lips of Muche, who was a wily, enterprising

young scamp.

“What a little flat you are!” he retorted. “What does it matter what

your mother says? Let’s go and play at shoving each other, eh?”

He doubtless nourished some wicked idea of dirtying the neat little

girl; but she, on seeing him prepare to give her a push in the back,

retreated as though about to return inside the shop. Muche thereupon

adopted a flattering tone like a born cajoler.

“You silly! I didn’t mean it,” said he. “How nice you look like that!

Is that little cross your mother’s?”

Pauline perked herself up, and replied that it was her own, whereupon

Muche gently led her to the corner of the Rue Pirouette, touching her

skirts the while and expressing his astonishment at their wonderful

stiffness. All this pleased the little girl immensely. She had been

very much vexed at not receiving any notice while she was exhibiting

herself outside the shop. However, in spite of all Muche’s

blandishments, she still refused to leave the footway.

“You stupid fatty!” thereupon exclaimed the youngster, relapsing into

coarseness. “I’ll squat you down in the gutter if you don’t look out,

Miss Fine-airs!”

The girl was dreadfully alarmed. Muche had caught hold of her by the

hand; but, recognising his mistake in policy, he again put on a

wheedling air, and began to fumble in his pocket.

“I’ve got a sou,” said he.

The sight of the coin had a soothing effect upon Pauline. The boy held

up the sou with the tips of his fingers, and the temptation to follow

it proved so great that the girl at last stepped down into the roadway.

Muche’s diplomacy was eminently successful.

“What do you like best?” he asked.

Pauline gave no immediate answer. She could not make up her mind; there

were so many things that she liked. Muche, however, ran over a whole

list of dainties—liquorice, molasses, gum-balls, and powdered sugar.

The powdered sugar made the girl ponder. One dipped one’s fingers into

it and sucked them; it was very nice. For a while she gravely

considered the matter. Then, at last making up her mind, she said:

“No, I like the mixed screws the best.”

Muche thereupon took hold of her arm, and she unresistingly allowed him

to lead her away. They crossed the Rue Rambuteau, followed the broad

footway skirting the markets, and went as far as a grocer’s shop in the

Rue de la Cossonnerie which was celebrated for its mixed screws. These

mixed screws are small screws of paper in which grocers put up all

sorts of damaged odds and ends, broken sugar-plums, fragments of

crystallised chestnuts—all the doubtful residuum of their jars of

sweets. Muche showed himself very gallant, allowed Pauline to choose

the screw—a blue one—paid his sou, and did not attempt to dispossess

her of the sweets. Outside, on the footway, she emptied the

miscellaneous collection of scraps into both pockets of her pinafore;

and they were such little pockets that they were quite filled. Then in

delight she began to munch the fragments one by one, wetting her

fingers to catch the fine sugary dust, with such effect that she melted

the scraps of sweets, and the pockets of her pinafore soon showed two

brownish stains. Muche laughed slily to himself. He had his arm about

the girl’s waist, and rumpled her frock at his ease whilst leading her

round the corner of the Rue Pierre Lescot, in the direction of the

Place des Innocents.

“You’ll come and play now, won’t you?” he asked. “That’s nice what

you’ve got in your pockets, ain’t it? You see that I didn’t want to do

you any harm, you big silly!”

Thereupon he plunged his own fingers into her pockets, and they entered

the square together. To this spot, no doubt, he had all along intended

to lure his victim. He did the honours of the square as though it were

his own private property, and indeed it was a favourite haunt of his,

where he often larked about for whole afternoons. Pauline had never

before strayed so far from home, and would have wept like an abducted

damsel had it not been that her pockets were full of sweets. The

fountain in the middle of the flowered lawn was sending sheets of water

down its tiers of basins, whilst, between the pilasters above, Jean

Goujon’s nymphs, looking very white beside the dingy grey stonework,

inclined their urns and displayed their nude graces in the grimy air of

the Saint Denis quarter. The two children walked round the fountain,

watching the water fall into the basins, and taking an interest in the

grass, with thoughts, no doubt, of crossing the central lawn, or

gliding into the clumps of holly and rhododendrons that bordered the

railings of the square. Little Muche, however, who had now effectually

rumpled the back of the pretty frock, said with his sly smile:

“Let’s play at throwing sand at each other, eh?”

Pauline had no will of her own left; and they began to throw the sand

at each other, keeping their eyes closed meanwhile. The sand made its

way in at the neck of the girl’s low bodice, and trickled down into her

stockings and boots. Muche was delighted to see the white pinafore

become quite yellow. But he doubtless considered that it was still far

too clean.

“Let’s go and plant trees, shall we?” he exclaimed suddenly. “I know

how to make such pretty gardens.”

“Really, gardens!” murmured Pauline full of admiration.

Then, as the keeper of the square happened to be absent, Muche told her

to make some holes in one of the borders; and dropping on her knees in

the middle of the soft mould, and leaning forward till she lay at full

length on her stomach, she dug her pretty little arms into the ground.

He, meantime, began to hunt for scraps of wood, and broke off branches.

These were the garden-trees which he planted in the holes that Pauline

made. He invariably complained, however, that the holes were not deep

enough, and rated the girl as though she were an idle workman and he an

indignant master. When she at last got up, she was black from head to

foot. Her hair was full of mould, her face was smeared with it, she

looked such a sight with her arms as black as a coalheaver’s that Muche

clapped his hands with glee, and exclaimed: “Now we must water the

trees. They won’t grow, you know, if we don’t water them.”

That was the finishing stroke. They went outside the square, scooped

the gutter-water up in the palms of their hands, and then ran back to

pour it over the bits of wood. On the way, Pauline, who was so fat that

she couldn’t run properly, let the water trickle between her fingers on

to her frock, so that by the time of her sixth journey she looked as if

she had been rolled in the gutter. Muche chuckled with delight on

beholding her dreadful condition. He made her sit down beside him under

a rhododendron near the garden they had made, and told her that the

trees were already beginning to grow. He had taken hold of her hand and

called her his little wife.

“You’re not sorry now that you came, are you,” he asked, “instead of

mooning about on the pavement, where there was nothing to do? I know

all sorts of fun we can have in the streets; you must come with me

again. You will, won’t you? But you mustn’t say anything to your

mother, mind. If you say a word to her, I’ll pull your hair the next

time I come past your shop.”

Pauline consented to everything; and then, as a last attention, Muche

filled both pockets of her pinafore with mould. However, all the sweets

were finished, and the girl began to get uneasy, and ceased playing.

Muche thereupon started pinching her, and she burst into tears, sobbing

that she wanted to go away. But at this the lad only grinned, and

played the bully, threatening that he would not take her home at all.

Then she grew terribly alarmed, and sobbed and gasped like a maiden in

the power of a libertine. Muche would certainly have ended by punching

her in order to stop her row, had not a shrill voice, the voice of

Mademoiselle Saget, exclaimed, close by: “Why, I declare it’s Pauline!

Leave her alone, you wicked young scoundrel!”

Then the old maid took the girl by the hand, with endless expressions

of amazement at the pitiful condition of her clothes. Muche showed no

alarm, but followed them, chuckling to himself, and declaring that it

was Pauline who had wanted to come with him, and had tumbled down.

Mademoiselle Saget was a regular frequenter of the Square des

Innocents. Every afternoon she would spend a good hour there to keep

herself well posted in the gossip of the common people. On either side

there is a long crescent of benches placed end to end; and on these the

poor folks who stifle in the hovels of the neighbouring narrow streets

assemble in crowds. There are withered, chilly-looking old women in

tumbled caps, and young ones in loose jackets and carelessly fastened

skirts, with bare heads and tired, faded faces, eloquent of the

wretchedness of their lives. There are some men also: tidy old buffers,

porters in greasy jackets, and equivocal-looking individuals in black

silk hats, while the foot-path is overrun by a swarm of youngsters

dragging toy carts without wheels about, filling pails with sand, and

screaming and fighting; a dreadful crew, with ragged clothes and dirty

noses, teeming in the sunshine like vermin.

Mademoiselle Saget was so slight and thin that she always managed to

insinuate herself into a place on one of the benches. She listened to

what was being said, and started a conversation with her neighbour,

some sallow-faced workingman’s wife, who sat mending linen, from time

to time producing handkerchiefs and stockings riddled with holes from a

little basket patched up with string. Moreover, Mademoiselle Saget had

plenty of acquaintances here. Amidst the excruciating squalling of the

children, and the ceaseless rumble of the traffic in the Rue Saint

Denis, she took part in no end of gossip, everlasting tales about the

tradesmen of the neighbourhood, the grocers, the butchers, and the

bakers, enough, indeed, to fill the columns of a local paper, and the

whole envenomed by refusals of credit and covert envy, such as is

always harboured by the poor. From these wretched creatures she also

obtained the most disgusting revelations, the gossip of low

lodging-houses and doorkeepers’ black-holes, all the filthy scandal of

the neighbourhood, which tickled her inquisitive appetite like hot

spice.

As she sat with her face turned towards the markets, she had

immediately in front of her the square and its three blocks of houses,

into the windows of which her eyes tried to pry. She seemed to

gradually rise and traverse the successive floors right up to the

garret skylights. She stared at the curtains; based an entire drama on

the appearance of a head between two shutters; and, by simply gazing at

the facades, ended by knowing the history of all the dwellers in these

houses. The Baratte Restaurant, with its wine shop, its gilt

wrought-iron _marquise_, forming a sort of terrace whence peeped the

foliage of a few plants in flower-pots, and its four low storeys, all

painted and decorated, had an especial interest for her. She gazed at

its yellow columns standing out against a background of tender blue, at

the whole of its imitation temple-front daubed on the facade of a

decrepit, tumble-down house, crowned at the summit by a parapet of

painted zinc. Behind the red-striped window-blinds she espied visions

of nice little lunches, delicate suppers, and uproarious, unlimited

orgies. And she did not hesitate to invent lies about the place. It was

there, she declared, that Florent came to gorge with those two hussies,

the Mehudins, on whom he lavished his money.

However, Pauline cried yet louder than before when the old maid took

hold of her hand. Mademoiselle Saget at first led her towards the gate

of the square; but before she got there she seemed to change her mind;

for she sat down at the end of a bench and tried to pacify the child.

“Come, now, give over crying, or the policeman will lock you up,” she

said to Pauline. “I’ll take you home safely. You know me, don’t you?

I’m a good friend. Come, come, let me see how prettily you can smile.”

The child, however, was choking with sobs and wanted to go away.

Mademoiselle Saget thereupon quietly allowed her to continue weeping,

reserving further remarks till she should have finished. The poor

little creature was shivering all over; her petticoats and stockings

were wet through, and as she wiped her tears away with her dirty hands

she plastered the whole of her face with earth to the very tips of her

ears. When at last she became a little calmer the old maid resumed in a

caressing tone: “Your mamma isn’t unkind, is she? She’s very fond of

you, isn’t she?”

“Oh, yes, indeed,” replied Pauline, still sobbing.

“And your papa, he’s good to you, too, isn’t he? He doesn’t flog you,

or quarrel with your mother, does he? What do they talk about when they

go to bed?”

“Oh, I don’t know. I’m asleep then.”

“Do they talk about your cousin Florent?”

“I don’t know.”

Mademoiselle Saget thereupon assumed a severe expression, and got up as

if about to go away.

“I’m afraid you are a little story-teller,” she said. “Don’t you know

that it’s very wicked to tell stories? I shall go away and leave you,

if you tell me lies, and then Muche will come back and pinch you.”

Pauline began to cry again at the threat of being abandoned. “Be quiet,

be quiet, you wicked little imp!” cried the old maid shaking her.

“There, there, now, I won’t go away. I’ll buy you a stick of

barley-sugar; yes, a stick of barley-sugar! So you don’t love your

cousin Florent, eh?”

“No, mamma says he isn’t good.”

“Ah, then, so you see your mother does say something.”

“One night when I was in bed with Mouton—I sleep with Mouton sometimes,

you know—I heard her say to father, ‘Your brother has only escaped from

the galleys to take us all back with him there.’”

Mademoiselle Saget gave vent to a faint cry, and sprang to her feet,

quivering all over. A ray of light had just broken upon her. Then

without a word she caught hold of Pauline’s hand and made her run till

they reached the pork shop, her lips meanwhile compressed by an inward

smile, and her eyes glistening with keen delight. At the corner of the

Rue Pirouette, Muche, who had so far followed them, amused at seeing

the girl running along in her muddy stockings, prudently disappeared.

Lisa was now in a state of terrible alarm; and when she saw her

daughter so bedraggled and limp, her consternation was such that she

turned the child round and round, without even thinking of beating her.

“She has been with little Muche,” said the old maid, in her malicious

voice. “I took her away at once, and I’ve brought her home. I found

them together in the square. I don’t know what they’ve been up to; but

that young vagabond is capable of anything.”

Lisa could not find a word to say; and she did not know where to take

hold of her daughter, so great was her disgust at the sight of the

child’s muddy boots, soiled stockings, torn skirts, and filthy face and

hands. The blue velvet ribbon, the earrings, and the necklet were all

concealed beneath a crust of mud. But what put the finishing touch to

Lisa’s exasperation was the discovery of the two pockets filled with

mould. She stooped and emptied them, regardless of the pink and white

flooring of the shop. And as she dragged Pauline away, she could only

gasp: “Come along, you filthy thing!”

Quite enlivened by this scene, Mademoiselle Saget now hurriedly made

her way across the Rue Rambuteau. Her little feet scarcely touched the

ground; her joy seemed to carry her along like a breeze which fanned

her with a caressing touch. She had at last found out what she had so

much wanted to know! For nearly a year she had been consumed by

curiosity, and now at a single stroke she had gained complete power

over Florent! This was unhoped-for contentment, positive salvation, for

she felt that Florent would have brought her to the tomb had she failed

much longer in satisfying her curiosity about him. At present she was

complete mistress of the whole neighbourhood of the markets. There was

no longer any gap in her information. She could have narrated the

secret history of every street, shop by shop. And thus, as she entered

the fruit market, she fairly gasped with delight, in a perfect

transport of pleasure.

“Hallo, Mademoiselle Saget,” cried La Sarriette from her stall, “what

are you smiling to yourself like that about? Have you won the grand

prize in the lottery?”

“No, no. Ah, my dear, if you only knew!”

Standing there amidst her fruit, La Sarriette, in her picturesque

disarray, looked charming. Frizzy hair fell over her brow like vine

branches. Her bare arms and neck, indeed all the rosy flesh she showed,

bloomed with the freshness of peach and cherry. She had playfully hung

some cherries on her ears, black cherries which dangled against her

cheeks when she stooped, shaking with merry laughter. She was eating

currants, and her merriment arose from the way in which she was

smearing her face with them. Her lips were bright red, glistening with

the juice of the fruit, as though they had been painted and perfumed

with some seraglio face-paint. A perfume of plum exhaled from her gown,

while from the kerchief carelessly fastened across her breast came an

odour of strawberries.

Fruits of all kinds were piled around her in her narrow stall. On the

shelves at the back were rows of melons, so-called “cantaloups”

swarming with wart-like knots, “maraichers” whose skin was covered with

grey lace-like netting, and “culs-de-singe” displaying smooth bare

bumps. In front was an array of choice fruits, carefully arranged in

baskets, and showing like smooth round cheeks seeking to hide

themselves, or glimpses of sweet childish faces, half veiled by leaves.

Especially was this the case with the peaches, the blushing peaches of

Montreuil, with skin as delicate and clear as that of northern maidens,

and the yellow, sun-burnt peaches from the south, brown like the

damsels of Provence. The apricots, on their beds of moss, gleamed with

the hue of amber or with that sunset glow which so warmly colours the

necks of brunettes at the nape, just under the little wavy curls which

fall below the chignon. The cherries, ranged one by one, resembled the

short lips of smiling Chinese girls; the Montmorencies suggested the

dumpy mouths of buxom women; the English ones were longer and

graver-looking; the common black ones seemed as though they had been

bruised and crushed by kisses; while the white-hearts, with their

patches of rose and white, appeared to smile with mingled merriment and

vexation. Then piles of apples and pears, built up with architectural

symmetry, often in pyramids, displayed the ruddy glow of budding

breasts and the gleaming sheen of shoulders, quite a show of nudity,

lurking modestly behind a screen of fern-leaves. There were all sorts

of varieties—little red ones so tiny that they seemed to be yet in the

cradle, shapeless “rambours” for baking, “calvilles” in light yellow

gowns, sanguineous-looking “Canadas,” blotched “chataignier” apples,

fair freckled rennets and dusky russets. Then came the pears—the

“blanquettes,” the “British queens,” the “Beurres,” the “messirejeans,”

and the “duchesses”—some dumpy, some long and tapering, some with

slender necks, and others with thick-set shoulders, their green and

yellow bellies picked out at times with a splotch of carmine. By the

side of these the transparent plums resembled tender, chlorotic

virgins; the greengages and the Orleans plums paled as with modest

innocence, while the mirabelles lay like golden beads of a rosary

forgotten in a box amongst sticks of vanilla. And the strawberries

exhaled a sweet perfume—a perfume of youth—especially those little ones

which are gathered in the woods, and which are far more aromatic than

the large ones grown in gardens, for these breathe an insipid odour

suggestive of the watering-pot. Raspberries added their fragrance to

the pure scent. The currants—red, white, and black—smiled with a

knowing air; whilst the heavy clusters of grapes, laden with

intoxication, lay languorously at the edges of their wicker baskets,

over the sides of which dangled some of the berries, scorched by the

hot caresses of the voluptuous sun.

It was there that La Sarriette lived in an orchard, as it were, in an

atmosphere of sweet, intoxicating scents. The cheaper fruits—the

cherries, plums, and strawberries—were piled up in front of her in

paper-lined baskets, and the juice coming from their bruised ripeness

stained the stall-front, and steamed, with a strong perfume, in the

heat. She would feel quite giddy on those blazing July afternoons when

the melons enveloped her with a powerful, vaporous odour of musk; and

then with her loosened kerchief, fresh as she was with the springtide

of life, she brought sudden temptation to all who saw her. It was

she—it was her arms and necks which gave that semblance of amorous

vitality to her fruit. On the stall next to her an old woman, a hideous

old drunkard, displayed nothing but wrinkled apples, pears as flabby as

herself, and cadaverous apricots of a witch-like sallowness. La

Sarriette’s stall, however, spoke of love and passion. The cherries

looked like the red kisses of her bright lips; the silky peaches were

not more delicate than her neck; to the plums she seemed to have lent

the skin from her brow and chin; while some of her own crimson blood

coursed through the veins of the currants. All the scents of the avenue

of flowers behind her stall were but insipid beside the aroma of

vitality which exhaled from her open baskets and falling kerchief.

That day she was quite intoxicated by the scent of a large arrival of

mirabelle plums, which filled the market. She could plainly see that

Mademoiselle Saget had learnt some great piece of news, and she wished

to make her talk. But the old maid stamped impatiently whilst she

repeated: “No, no; I’ve no time. I’m in a great hurry to see Madame

Lecœur. I’ve just learnt something and no mistake. You can come with

me, if you like.”

As a matter of fact, she had simply gone through the fruit market for

the purpose of enticing La Sarriette to go with her. The girl could not

refuse temptation. Monsieur Jules, clean-shaven and as fresh as a

cherub, was seated there, swaying to and fro on his chair.

“Just look after the stall for a minute, will you?” La Sarriette said

to him. “I’ll be back directly.”

Jules, however, got up and called after her, in a thick voice: “Not I;

no fear! I’m off! I’m not going to wait an hour for you, as I did the

other day. And, besides, those cursed plums of yours quite make my head

ache.”

Then he calmly strolled off, with his hands in his pockets, and the

stall was left to look after itself. Mademoiselle Saget went so fast

that La Sarriette had to run. In the butter pavilion a neighbour of

Madame Lecœur’s told them that she was below in the cellar; and so,

whilst La Sarriette went down to find her, the old maid installed

herself amidst the cheeses.

The cellar under the butter market is a very gloomy spot. The rows of

storerooms are protected by a very fine wire meshing, as a safeguard

against fire; and the gas jets, which are very few and far between,

glimmer like yellow splotches destitute of radiance in the heavy,

malordorous atmosphere beneath the low vault. Madame Lecœur, however,

was at work on her butter at one of the tables placed parallel with the

Rue Berger, and here a pale light filtered through the vent-holes. The

tables, which are continually sluiced with a flood of water from the

taps, are as white as though they were quite new. With her back turned

to the pump in the rear, Madame Lecœur was kneading her butter in a

kind of oak box. She took some of different sorts which lay beside her,

and mixed the varieties together, correcting one by another, just as is

done in the blending of wines. Bent almost double, and showing sharp,

bony shoulders, and arms bared to the elbows, as scraggy and knotted as

pea-rods, she dug her fists into the greasy paste in front of her,

which was assuming a whitish and chalky appearance. It was trying work,

and she heaved a sigh at each fresh effort.

“Mademoiselle Saget wants to speak to you, aunt,” said La Sarriette.

Madame Lecœur stopped her work, and pulled her cap over her hair with

her greasy fingers, seemingly quite careless of staining it. “I’ve

nearly finished. Ask her to wait a moment,” she said.

“She’s got something very particular to tell you,” continued La

Sarriette.

“I won’t be more than a minute, my dear.”

Then she again plunged her arms into the butter, which buried them up

to the elbows. Previously softened in warm water, it covered Madame

Lecœur’s parchment-like skin as with an oily film, and threw the big

purple veins that streaked her flesh into strong relief. La Sarriette

was quite disgusted by the sight of those hideous arms working so

frantically amidst the melting mass. However, she could recall the time

when her own pretty little hands had manipulated the butter for whole

afternoons at a time. It had even been a sort of almond-paste to her, a

cosmetic which had kept her skin white and her nails delicately pink;

and even now her slender fingers retained the suppleness it had endowed

them with.

“I don’t think that butter of yours will be very good, aunt,” she

continued, after a pause. “Some of the sorts seem much too strong.”

“I’m quite aware of that,” replied Madame Lecœur, between a couple of

groans. “But what can I do? I must use everything up. There are some

folks who insist upon having butter cheap, and so cheap butter must be

made for them. Oh! it’s always quite good enough for those who buy it.”

La Sarriette reflected that she would hardly care to eat butter which

had been worked by her aunt’s arms. Then she glanced at a little jar

full of a sort of reddish dye. “Your colouring is too pale,” she said.

This colouring-matter—“raucourt,” as the Parisians call it is used to

give the butter a fine yellow tint. The butter women imagine that its

composition is known only to themselves, and keep it very secret.

However, it is merely made from anotta;[*] though a composition of

carrots and marigold is at times substituted for it.

[*] Anotta, which is obtained from the pulp surrounding the seeds of

the _Bixa Orellana_, is used for a good many purposes besides the

colouring of butter and cheese. It frequently enters into the

composition of chocolate, and is employed to dye nankeen. Police court

proceedings have also shown that it is well known to the London

milkmen, who are in the habit of adding water to their merchandise.

—Translator.

“Come, do be quick!” La Sarriette now exclaimed, for she was getting

impatient, and was, moreover, no longer accustomed to the malodorous

atmosphere of the cellar. “Mademoiselle Saget will be going. I fancy

she’s got something very important to tell you abut my uncle Gavard.”

On hearing this, Madame Lecœur abruptly ceased working. She at once

abandoned both butter and dye, and did not even wait to wipe her arms.

With a slight tap of her hand she settled her cap on her head again,

and made her way up the steps, at her niece’s heels, anxiously

repeating: “Do you really think that she’ll have gone away?”

She was reassured, however, on catching sight of Mademoiselle Saget

amidst the cheeses. The old maid had taken good care not to go away

before Madame Lecœur’s arrival. The three women seated themselves at

the far end of the stall, crowding closely together, and their faces

almost touching one another. Mademoiselle Saget remained silent for two

long minutes, and then, seeing that the others were burning with

curiosity, she began, in her shrill voice: “You know that Florent!

Well, I can tell you now where he comes from.”

For another moment she kept them in suspense; and then, in a deep,

melodramatic voice, she said: “He comes from the galleys!”

The cheeses were reeking around the three women. On the two shelves at

the far end of the stall were huge masses of butter: Brittany butters

overflowing from baskets; Normandy butters, wrapped in canvas, and

resembling models of stomachs over which some sculptor had thrown damp

cloths to keep them from drying; while other great blocks had been cut

into, fashioned into perpendicular rocky masses full of crevasses and

valleys, and resembling fallen mountain crests gilded by the pale sun

of an autumn evening.

Beneath the stall show-table, formed of a slab of red marble veined

with grey, baskets of eggs gleamed with a chalky whiteness; while on

layers of straw in boxes were Bondons, placed end to end, and Gournays,

arranged like medals, forming darker patches tinted with green. But it

was upon the table that the cheeses appeared in greatest profusion.

Here, by the side of the pound-rolls of butter lying on white-beet

leaves, spread a gigantic Cantal cheese, cloven here and there as by an

axe; then came a golden-hued Cheshire, and next a Gruyere, resembling a

wheel fallen from some barbarian chariot; whilst farther on were some

Dutch cheeses, suggesting decapitated heads suffused with dry blood,

and having all that hardness of skulls which in France has gained them

the name of “death’s heads.” Amidst the heavy exhalations of these, a

Parmesan set a spicy aroma. Then there came three Brie cheeses

displayed on round platters, and looking like melancholy extinct moons.

Two of them, very dry, were at the full; the third, in its second

quarter, was melting away in a white cream, which had spread into a

pool and flowed over the little wooden barriers with which an attempt

had been made to arrest its course. Next came some Port Saluts, similar

to antique discs, with exergues bearing their makers’ names in print. A

Romantour, in its tin-foil wrapper, suggested a bar of nougat or some

sweet cheese astray amidst all these pungent, fermenting curds. The

Roqueforts under their glass covers also had a princely air, their fat

faces marbled with blue and yellow, as though they were suffering from

some unpleasant malady such as attacks the wealthy gluttons who eat too

many truffles. And on a dish by the side of these, the hard grey goats’

milk cheeses, about the size of a child’s fist, resembled the pebbles

which the billy-goats send rolling down the stony paths as they clamber

along ahead of their flocks. Next came the strong smelling cheeses: the

Mont d’Ors, of a bright yellow hue, and exhaling a comparatively mild

odour; the Troyes, very thick, and bruised at the edges, and of a far

more pungent smell, recalling the dampness of a cellar; the Camemberts,

suggestive of high game; the square Neufchatels, Limbourgs, Marolles,

and Pont l’Eveques, each adding its own particular sharp scent to the

malodorous bouquet, till it became perfectly pestilential; the

Livarots, ruddy in hue, and as irritating to the throat as sulphur

fumes; and, lastly, stronger than all the others, the Olivets, wrapped

in walnut leaves, like the carrion which peasants cover with branches

as it lies rotting in the hedgerow under the blazing sun.

The heat of the afternoon had softened the cheeses; the patches of

mould on their crusts were melting, and glistening with tints of ruddy

bronze and verdigris. Beneath their cover of leaves, the skins of the

Olivets seemed to be heaving as with the slow, deep respiration of a

sleeping man. A Livarot was swarming with life; and in a fragile box

behind the scales a Gerome flavoured with aniseed diffused such a

pestilential smell that all around it the very flies had fallen

lifeless on the gray-veined slap of ruddy marble.

This Gerome was almost immediately under Mademoiselle Saget’s nose; so

she drew back, and leaned her head against the big sheets of white and

yellow paper which were hanging in a corner.

“Yes,” she repeated, with an expression of disgust, “he comes from the

galleys! Ah, those Quenu-Gradelles have no reason to put on so many

airs!”

Madame Lecœur and La Sarriette, however, had burst into exclamations of

astonishment: “It wasn’t possible, surely! What had he done to be sent

to the galleys? Could anyone, now, have ever suspected that Madame

Quenu, whose virtue was the pride of the whole neighbourhood, would

choose a convict for a lover?”

“Ah, but you don’t understand at all!” cried the old maid impatiently.

“Just listen, now, while I explain things. I was quite certain that I

had seen that great lanky fellow somewhere before.”

Then she proceeded to tell them Florent’s story. She had recalled to

mind a vague report which had circulated of a nephew of old Gradelle

being transported to Cayenne for murdering six gendarmes at a

barricade. She had even seen this nephew on one occasion in the Rue

Pirouette. The pretended cousin was undoubtedly the same man. Then she

began to bemoan her waning powers. Her memory was quite going, she

said; she would soon be unable to remember anything. And she bewailed

her perishing memory as bitterly as any learned man might bewail the

loss of his notes representing the work of a life-time, on seeing them

swept away by a gust of wind.

“Six gendarmes!” murmured La Sarriette, admiringly; “he must have a

very heavy fist!”

“And he’s made away with plenty of others, as well,” added Mademoiselle

Saget. “I shouldn’t advise you to meet him at night!”

“What a villain!” stammered out Madame Lecœur, quite terrified.

The slanting beams of the sinking sun were now enfilading the pavilion,

and the odour of the cheeses became stronger than ever. That of the

Marolles seemed to predominate, borne hither and thither in powerful

whiffs. Then, however, the wind appeared to change, and suddenly the

emanations of the Limbourgs were wafted towards the three women,

pungent and bitter, like the last gasps of a dying man.

“But in that case,” resumed Madame Lecœur, “he must be fat Lisa’s

brother-in-law. And we thought that he was her lover!”

The women exchanged glances. This aspect of the case took them by

surprise. They were loth to give up their first theory. However, La

Sarriette, turning to Mademoiselle Saget, remarked: “That must have

been all wrong. Besides, you yourself say that he’s always running

after the two Mehudin girls.”

“Certainly he is,” exclaimed Mademoiselle Saget sharply, fancying that

her word was doubted. “He dangles about them every evening. But, after

all, it’s no concern of ours, is it? We are virtuous women, and what he

does makes no difference to us, the horrid scoundrel!”

“No, certainly not,” agreed the other two. “He’s a consummate villain.”

The affair was becoming tragical. Of course beautiful Lisa was now out

of the question, but for this they found ample consolation in

prophesying that Florent would bring about some frightful catastrophe.

It was quite clear, they said, that he had got some base design in his

head. When people like him escaped from gaol it was only to burn

everything down; and if he had come to the markets it must assuredly be

for some abominable purpose. Then they began to indulge in the wildest

suppositions. The two dealers declared that they would put additional

padlocks to the doors of their storerooms; and La Sarriette called to

mind that a basket of peaches had been stolen from her during the

previous week. Mademoiselle Saget, however, quite frightened the two

others by informing them that that was not the way in which the Reds

behaved; they despised such trifles as baskets of peaches; their plan

was to band themselves together in companies of two or three hundred,

kill everybody they came across, and then plunder and pillage at their

ease. That was “politics,” she said, with the superior air of one who

knew what she was talking about. Madame Lecœur felt quite ill. She

already saw Florent and his accomplices hiding in the cellars, and

rushing out during the night to set the markets in flames and sack

Paris.

“Ah! by the way,” suddenly exclaimed the old maid, “now I think of it,

there’s all that money of old Gradelle’s! Dear me, dear me, those

Quenus can’t be at all at their ease!”

She now looked quite gay again. The conversation took a fresh turn, and

the others fell foul of the Quenus when Mademoiselle Saget had told

them the history of the treasure discovered in the salting-tub, with

every particular of which she was acquainted. She was even able to

inform them of the exact amount of the money found—eighty-five thousand

francs—though neither Lisa nor Quenu was aware of having revealed this

to a living soul. However, it was clear that the Quenus had not given

the great lanky fellow his share. He was too shabbily dressed for that.

Perhaps he had never even heard of the discovery of the treasure.

Plainly enough, they were all thieves in his family. Then the three

women bent their heads together and spoke in lower tones. They were

unanimously of opinion that it might perhaps be dangerous to attack the

beautiful Lisa, but it was decidedly necessary that they should settle

the Red Republican’s hash, so that he might no longer prey upon the

purse of poor Monsieur Gavard.

At the mention of Gavard there came a pause. The gossips looked at each

other with a circumspect air. And then, as they drew breath, they

inhaled the odour of the Camemberts, whose gamy scent had overpowered

the less penetrating emanations of the Marolles and the Limbourgs, and

spread around with remarkable power. Every now and then, however, a

slight whiff, a flutelike note, came from the Parmesan, while the Bries

contributed a soft, musty scent, the gentle, insipid sound, as it were,

of damp tambourines. Next followed an overpowering refrain from the

Livarots, and afterwards the Gerome, flavoured with aniseed, kept up

the symphony with a high prolonged note, like that of a vocalist during

a pause in the accompaniment.

“I have seen Madame Leonce,” Mademoiselle Saget at last continued, with

a significant expression.

At this the two others became extremely attentive. Madame Leonce was

the doorkeeper of the house where Gavard lived in the Rue de la

Cossonnerie. It was an old house standing back, with its ground floor

occupied by an importer of oranges and lemons, who had had the frontage

coloured blue as high as the first floor. Madame Leonce acted as

Gavard’s housekeeper, kept the keys of his cupboards and closets, and

brought him up tisane when he happened to catch cold. She was a

severe-looking woman, between fifty and sixty years of age, and spoke

slowly, but at endless length. Mademoiselle Saget, who went to drink

coffee with her every Wednesday evening, had cultivated her friendship

more closely than ever since the poultry dealer had gone to lodge in

the house. They would talk about the worthy man for hours at a time.

They both professed the greatest affection for him, and a keen desire

to ensure his comfort and happiness.

“Yes, I have seen Madame Leonce,” repeated the old maid. “We had a cup

of coffee together last night. She was greatly worried. It seems that

Monsieur Gavard never comes home now before one o’clock in the morning.

Last Sunday she took him up some broth, as she thought he looked quite

ill.”

“Oh, she knows very well what she’s about,” exclaimed Madame Lecœur,

whom these attentions to Gavard somewhat alarmed.

Mademoiselle Saget felt bound to defend her friend. “Oh, really, you

are quite mistaken,” said she. “Madame Leonce is much above her

position; she is quite a lady. If she wanted to enrich herself at

Monsieur Gavard’s expense, she might easily have done so long ago. It

seems that he leaves everything lying about in the most careless

fashion. It’s about that, indeed, that I want to speak to you. But

you’ll not repeat anything I say, will you? I am telling it you in

strict confidence.”

Both the others swore that they would never breathe a word of what they

might hear; and they craned out their necks with eager curiosity,

whilst the old maid solemnly resumed: “Well, then, Monsieur Gavard has

been behaving very strangely of late. He has been buying firearms—a

great big pistol—one of those which revolve, you know. Madame Leonce

says that things are awful, for this pistol is always lying about on

the table or the mantelpiece; and she daren’t dust anywhere near it.

But that isn’t all. His money—”

“His money!” echoed Madame Lecœur, with blazing cheeks.

“Well, he’s disposed of all his stocks and shares. He’s sold

everything, and keeps a great heap of gold in a cupboard.”

“A heap of gold!” exclaimed La Sarriette in ecstasy.

“Yes, a great heap of gold. It covers a whole shelf, and is quite

dazzling. Madame Leonce told me that one morning Gavard opened the

cupboard in her presence, and that the money quite blinded her, it

shone so.”

There was another pause. The eyes of the three women were blinking as

though the dazzling pile of gold was before them. Presently La

Sarriette began to laugh.

“What a jolly time I would have with Jules if my uncle would give that

money to me!” said she.

Madame Lecœur, however, seemed quite overwhelmed by this revelation,

crushed beneath the weight of the gold which she could not banish from

her sight. Covetous envy thrilled her. But at last, raising her skinny

arms and shrivelled hands, her finger-nails still stuffed with butter,

she stammered in a voice full of bitter distress: “Oh, I mustn’t think

of it! It’s too dreadful!”

“Well, it would all be yours, you know, if anything were to happen to

Monsieur Gavard,” retorted Mademoiselle Saget. “If I were in your

place, I would look after my interests. That revolver means nothing

good, you may depend upon it. Monsieur Gavard has got into the hands of

evil counsellors; and I’m afraid it will all end badly.”

Then the conversation again turned upon Florent. The three women

assailed him more violently than ever. And afterwards, with perfect

composure, they began to discuss what would be the result of all these

dark goings-on so far as he and Gavard were concerned; certainly it

would be no pleasant one if there was any gossiping. And thereupon they

swore that they themselves would never repeat a word of what they knew;

not, however, because that scoundrel Florent merited any consideration,

but because it was necessary, at all costs, to save that worthy

Monsieur Gavard from being compromised. Then they rose from their

seats, and Mademoiselle Saget was burning as if to go away when the

butter dealer asked her: “All the same, in case of accident, do you

think that Madame Leonce can be trusted? I dare say she has the key of

the cupboard.”

“Well, that’s more than I can tell you,” replied the old maid. “I

believe she’s a very honest woman; but, after all, there’s no telling.

There are circumstances, you know, which tempt the best of people.

Anyhow, I’ve warned you both; and you must do what you think proper.”

As the three women stood there, taking leave of each other, the odour

of the cheeses seemed to become more pestilential than ever. It was a

cacophony of smells, ranging from the heavily oppressive odour of the

Dutch cheeses and the Gruyeres to the alkaline pungency of the Olivets.

From the Cantal, the Cheshire, and the goats’ milk cheeses there seemed

to come a deep breath like the sound of a bassoon, amidst which the

sharp, sudden whiffs of the Neufchatels, the Troyes, and the Mont d’Ors

contributed short, detached notes. And then the different odours

appeared to mingle one with another, the reek of the Limbourgs, the

Port Saluts, the Geromes, the Marolles, the Livarots, and the Pont

l’Eveques uniting in one general, overpowering stench sufficient to

provoke asphyxia. And yet it almost seemed as though it were not the

cheeses but the vile words of Madame Lecœur and Mademoiselle Saget that

diffused this awful odour.

“I’m very much obliged to you, indeed I am,” said the butter dealer.

“If ever I get rich, you shall not find yourself forgotten.”

The old maid still lingered in the stall. Taking up a Bondon, she

turned it round, and put it down on the slab again. Then she asked its

price.

“To me!” she added, with a smile.

“Oh, nothing to you,” replied Madame Lecœur. “I’ll make you a present

of it.” And again she exclaimed: “Ah, if I were only rich!”

Mademoiselle Saget thereupon told her that some day or other she would

be rich. The Bondon had already disappeared within the old maid’s bag.

And now the butter dealer returned to the cellar, while Mademoiselle

Saget escorted La Sarriette back to her stall. On reaching it they

talked for a moment or two about Monsieur Jules. The fruits around them

diffused a fresh scent of summer.

“It smells much nicer here than at your aunt’s,” said the old maid. “I

felt quite ill a little time ago. I can’t think how she manages to

exist there. But here it’s very sweet and pleasant. It makes you look

quite rosy, my dear.”

La Sarriette began to laugh, for she was fond of compliments. Then she

served a lady with a pound of mirabelle plums, telling her that they

were as sweet as sugar.

“I should like to buy some of those mirabelles too,” murmured

Mademoiselle Saget, when the lady had gone away; “only I want so few. A

lone woman, you know.”

“Take a handful of them,” exclaimed the pretty brunette. “That won’t

ruin me. Send Jules back to me if you see him, will you? You’ll most

likely find him smoking his cigar on the first bench to the right as

you turn out of the covered way.”

Mademoiselle Saget distended her fingers as widely as possible in order

to take a handful of mirabelles, which joined the Bondon in the bag.

Then she pretended to leave the market, but in reality made a detour by

one of the covered ways, thinking, as she walked slowly along, that the

mirabelles and Bondon would not make a very substantial dinner. When

she was unable, during her afternoon perambulations, to wheedle

stallkeepers into filling her bag for her, she was reduced to dining

off the merest scraps. So she now slyly made her way back to the butter

pavilions, where, on the side of the Rue Berger, at the back of the

offices of the oyster salesmen, there were some stalls at which cooked

meat was sold. Every morning little closed box-like carts, lined with

zinc and furnished with ventilators, drew up in front of the larger

Parisian kitchens and carried away the leavings of the restaurants, the

embassies, and State Ministries. These leavings were conveyed to the

market cellars and there sorted. By nine o’clock plates of food were

displayed for sale at prices ranging from three to five sous, their

contents comprising slices of meat, scraps of game, heads and tails of

fishes, bits of galantine, stray vegetables, and, by way of dessert,

cakes scarcely cut into, and other confectionery. Poor starving

wretches, scantily-paid clerks, and women shivering with fever were to

be seen crowding around, and the street lads occasionally amused

themselves by hooting the pale-faced individuals, known to be misers,

who only made their purchases after slyly glancing about them to see

that they were not observed.[*] Mademoiselle Saget wriggled her way to

a stall, the keeper of which boasted that the scraps she sold came

exclusively from the Tuileries. One day, indeed, she had induced the

old maid to buy a slice of leg of mutton by informing that it had come

from the plate of the Emperor himself; and this slice of mutton, eaten

with no little pride, had been a soothing consolation to Mademoiselle

Saget’s vanity. The wariness of her approach to the stall was,

moreover, solely caused by her desire to keep well with the

neighbouring shop people, whose premises she was eternally haunting

without ever buying anything. Her usual tactics were to quarrel with

them as soon as she had managed to learn their histories, when she

would bestow her patronage upon a fresh set, desert it in due course,

and then gradually make friends again with those with whom she had

quarrelled. In this way she made the complete circuit of the market

neighbourhood, ferreting about in every shop and stall. Anyone would

have imagined that she consumed an enormous amount of provisions,

whereas, in point of fact, she lived solely upon presents and the few

scraps which she was compelled to buy when people were not in the

giving vein.

[*] The dealers in these scraps are called _bijoutiers_, or jewellers,

whilst the scraps themselves are known as _harlequins_, the idea being

that they are of all colours and shapes when mingled together, thus

suggesting harlequin’s variegated attire.—Translator.

On that particular evening there was only a tall old man standing in

front of the stall. He was sniffing at a plate containing a mixture of

meat and fish. Mademoiselle Saget, in her turn, began to sniff at a

plate of cold fried fish. The price of it was three sous, but, by dint

of bargaining, she got it for two. The cold fish then vanished into the

bag. Other customers now arrived, and with a uniform impulse lowered

their noses over the plates. The smell of the stall was very

disgusting, suggestive alike of greasy dishes and a dirty sink.[*]

[*] Particulars of the strange and repulsive trade in harlequins, which

even nowadays is not extinct, will be found in Privat d’Anglemont’s

well-known book _Paris Anecdote_, written at the very period with which

M. Zola deals in the present work. My father, Henry Vizetelly, also

gave some account of it in his _Glances Back through Seventy Years_, in

a chapter describing the odd ways in which certain Parisians contrive

to get a living.—Translator.

“Come and see me to-morrow,” the stallkeeper called out to the old

maid, “and I’ll put something nice on one side for you. There’s going

to be a grand dinner at the Tuileries to-night.”

Mademoiselle Saget was just promising to come, when, happening to turn

round, she discovered Gavard looking at her and listening to what she

was saying. She turned very red, and, contracting her skinny shoulders,

hurried away, affecting not to recognise him. Gavard, however, followed

her for a few yards, shrugging his shoulders and muttering to himself

that he was no longer surprised at the old shrew’s malice, now he knew

that “she poisoned herself with the filth carted away from the

Tuileries.”

On the very next morning vague rumours began to circulate in the

markets. Madame Lecœur and La Sarriette were in their own fashion

keeping the oaths of silence they had taken. For her own part,

Mademoiselle Saget warily held her tongue, leaving the two others to

circulate the story of Florent’s antecedents. At first only a few

meagre details were hawked about in low tones; then various versions of

the facts got into circulation, incidents were exaggerated, and

gradually quite a legend was constructed, in which Florent played the

part of a perfect bogey man. He had killed ten gendarmes at the

barricade in the Rue Greneta, said some; he had returned to France on a

pirate ship whose crew scoured the seas to murder everyone they came

across, said others; whilst a third set declared that ever since his

arrival he had been observed prowling about at nighttime with

suspicious-looking characters, of whom he was undoubtedly the leader.

Soon the imaginative market women indulged in the highest flights of

fancy, revelled in the most melodramatic ideas. There was talk of a

band of smugglers plying their nefarious calling in the very heart of

Paris, and of a vast central association formed for systematically

robbing the stalls in the markets. Much pity was expressed for the

Quenu-Gradelles, mingled with malicious allusions to their uncle’s

fortune. That fortune was an endless subject of discussion. The general

opinion was that Florent had returned to claim his share of the

treasure; however, as no good reason was forthcoming to explain why the

division had not taken place already, it was asserted that Florent was

waiting for some opportunity which might enable him to pocket the whole

amount. The Quenu-Gradelles would certainly be found murdered some

morning, it was said; and a rumour spread that dreadful quarrels

already took place every night between the two brothers and beautiful

Lisa.

When these stories reached the ears of the beautiful Norman, she

shrugged her shoulders and burst out laughing.

“Get away with you!” she cried, “you don’t know him. Why, the dear

fellow’s as gentle as a lamb.”

She had recently refused the hand of Monsieur Lebigre, who had at last

ventured upon a formal proposal. For two months past he had given the

Mehudins a bottle of some liqueur every Sunday. It was Rose who brought

it, and she was always charged with a compliment for La Normande, some

pretty speech which she faithfully repeated, without appearing in the

slightest degree embarrassed by the peculiar commission. When Monsieur

Lebigre was rejected, he did not pine, but to show that he took no

offence and was still hopeful, he sent Rose on the following Sunday

with two bottles of champagne and a large bunch of flowers. She gave

them into the handsome fish-girl’s own hands, repeating, as she did so,

the wine dealer’s prose madrigal:

“Monsieur Lebigre begs you to drink this to his health, which has been

greatly shaken by you know what. He hopes that you will one day be

willing to cure him, by being for him as pretty and as sweet as these

flowers.”

La Normande was much amused by the servant’s delighted air. She kissed

her as she spoke to her of her master, and asked her if he wore braces,

and snored at nights. Then she made her take the champagne and flowers

back with her. “Tell Monsieur Lebigre,” said she, “that he’s not to

send you here again. It quite vexes me to see you coming here so

meekly, with your bottles under your arms.”

“Oh, he wishes me to come,” replied Rose, as she went away. “It is

wrong of you to distress him. He is a very handsome man.”

La Normande, however, was quite conquered by Florent’s affectionate

nature. She continued to follow Muche’s lessons of an evening in the

lamplight, indulging the while in a dream of marrying this man who was

so kind to children. She would still keep her fish stall, while he

would doubtless rise to a position of importance in the administrative

staff of the markets. This dream of hers, however, was scarcely

furthered by the tutor’s respectful bearing towards her. He bowed to

her, and kept himself at a distance, when she have liked to laugh with

him, and love him as she knew how to love. But it was just this covert

resistance on Florent’s part which continually brought her back to the

dream of marrying him. She realised that he lived in a loftier sphere

than her own; and by becoming his wife she imagined that her vanity

would reap no little satisfaction.

The Fat and the Thin · 第 7 / 9 章