She was an acquaintance of the family, and still lived in the house in

the Rue Pirouette where she had resided for the last forty years,

probably on a small private income; but of that she never spoke. She

had, however, one day talked of Cherbourg, mentioning that she had been

born there. Nothing further was ever known of her antecedents. All her

conversation was about other people; she could tell the whole story of

their daily lives, even to the number of things they sent to be washed

each month; and she carried her prying curiosity concerning her

neighbours’ affairs so far as to listen behind their doors and open

their letters. Her tongue was feared from the Rue Saint Denis to the

Rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and from the Rue Saint Honoré to the Rue

Mauconseil. All day long she went ferreting about with her empty bag,

pretending that she was marketing, but in reality buying nothing, as

her sole purpose was to retail scandal and gossip, and keep herself

fully informed of every trifling incident that happened. Indeed, she

had turned her brain into an encyclopaedia brimful of every possible

particular concerning the people of the neighbourhood and their homes.

Quenu had always accused her of having spread the story of his Uncle

Gradelle’s death on the chopping-block, and had borne her a grudge ever

since. She was extremely well posted in the history of Uncle Gradelle

and the Quenus, and knew them, she would say, by heart. For the last

fortnight, however, Florent’s arrival had greatly perplexed her, filled

her, indeed, with a perfect fever of curiosity. She became quite ill

when she discovered any unforeseen gap in her information. And yet she

could have sworn that she had seen that tall lanky fellow somewhere or

other before.

She remained standing in front of the counter, examining the dishes one

after another, and saying in a shrill voice:

“I hardly know what to have. When the afternoon comes I feel quite

famished for my dinner, and then, later on, I don’t seem able to fancy

anything at all. Have you got a cutlet rolled in bread-crumbs left,

Madame Quenu?”

Without waiting for a reply, she removed one of the covers of the

heater. It was that of the compartment reserved for the chitterlings,

sausages, and black-puddings. However, the chafing-dish was quite cold,

and there was nothing left but one stray forgotten sausage.

“Look under the other cover, Mademoiselle Saget,” said Lisa. “I believe

there’s a cutlet there.”

“No, it doesn’t tempt me,” muttered the little old woman, poking her

nose under the other cover, however, all the same. “I felt rather a

fancy for one, but I’m afraid a cutlet would be rather too heavy in the

evening. I’d rather have something, too, that I need not warm.”

While speaking she had turned towards Florent and looked at him; then

she looked at Gavard, who was beating a tattoo with his finger-tips on

the marble table. She smiled at them, as though inviting them to

continue their conversation.

“Wouldn’t a little piece of salt pork suit you?” asked Lisa.

“A piece of salt pork? Yes, that might do.”

Thereupon she took up the fork with plated handle, which was lying at

the edge of the dish, and began to turn all the pieces of pork about,

prodding them, lightly tapping the bones to judge of their thickness,

and minutely scrutinising the shreds of pinky meat. And as she turned

them over she repeated, “No, no; it doesn’t tempt me.”

“Well, then, have a sheep’s tongue, or a bit of brawn, or a slice of

larded veal,” suggested Lisa patiently.

Mademoiselle Saget, however, shook her head. She remained there for a

few minutes longer, pulling dissatisfied faces over the different

dishes; then, seeing that the others were determined to remain silent,

and that she would not be able to learn anything, she took herself off.

“No; I rather felt a fancy for a cutlet rolled in bread-crumbs,” she

said as she left the shop, “but the one you have left is too fat. I

must come another time.”

Lisa bent forward to watch her through the sausage-skins hanging in the

shop-front, and saw her cross the road and enter the fruit market.

“The old she-goat!” growled Gavard.

Then, as they were now alone again, he began to tell them of the

situation he had found for Florent. A friend of his, he said, Monsieur

Verlaque, one of the fish market inspectors, was so ill that he was

obliged to take a rest; and that very morning the poor man had told him

that he should be very glad to find a substitute who would keep his

berth open for him in case he should recover.

“Verlaque, you know, won’t last another six months,” added Gavard, “and

Florent will keep the place. It’s a splendid idea, isn’t it? And it

will be such a take-in for the police! The berth is under the

Prefecture, you know. What glorious fun to see Florent getting paid by

the police, eh?”

He burst into a hearty laugh; the idea struck him as so extremely

comical.

“I won’t take the place,” Florent bluntly replied. “I’ve sworn I’ll

never accept anything from the Empire, and I would rather die of

starvation than serve under the Prefecture. It is quite out of the

question, Gavard, quite so!”

Gavard seemed somewhat put out on hearing this. Quenu had lowered his

head, while Lisa, turning round, looked keenly at Florent, her neck

swollen, her bosom straining her bodice almost to bursting point. She

was just going to open her mouth when La Sarriette entered the shop,

and there was another pause in the conversation.

“Dear me!” exclaimed La Sarriette with her soft laugh, “I’d almost

forgotten to get any bacon fat. Please, Madame Quenu, cut me a dozen

thin strips—very thin ones, you know; I want them for larding larks.

Jules has taken it into his head to eat some larks. Ah! how do you do,

uncle?”

She filled the whole shop with her dancing skirts and smiled brightly

at everyone. Her face looked fresh and creamy, and on one side her hair

was coming down, loosened by the wind which blew through the markets.

Gavard grasped her hands, while she with merry impudence resumed: “I’ll

bet that you were talking about me just as I came in. Tell me what you

were saying, uncle.”

However, Lisa now called to her, “Just look and tell me if this is thin

enough.”

She was cutting the strips of bacon fat with great care on a piece of

board in front of her. Then as she wrapped them up she inquired, “Can I

give you anything else?”

“Well, yes,” replied La Sarriette; “since I’m about it, I think I’ll

have a pound of lard. I’m awfully fond of fried potatoes; I can make a

breakfast off a penn’orth of potatoes and a bunch of radishes. Yes,

I’ll have a pound of lard, please, Madame Quenu.”

Lisa placed a sheet of stout paper in the pan of the scales. Then she

took the lard out of a jar under the shelves with a boxwood spatula,

gently adding small quantities to the fatty heap, which began to melt

and run slightly. When the plate of the scale fell, she took up the

paper, folded it, and rapidly twisted the ends with her finger-tips.

“That makes twenty-four sous,” she said; “the bacon is six sous—thirty

sous altogether. There’s nothing else you want, is there?”

“No,” said La Sarriette, “nothing.” She paid her money, still laughing

and showing her teeth, and staring the men in the face. Her grey skirt

was all awry, and her loosely fastened red neckerchief allowed a little

of her white bosom to appear. Before she went away she stepped up to

Gavard again, and pretending to threaten him exclaimed: “So you won’t

tell me what you were talking about as I came in? I could see you

laughing from the street. Oh, you sly fellow! Ah! I sha’n’t love you

any longer!”

Then she left the shop and ran across the road.

“It was Mademoiselle Saget who sent her here,” remarked handsome Lisa

drily.

Then silence fell again for some moments. Gavard was dismayed at

Florent’s reception of his proposal. Lisa was the first to speak. “It

was wrong of you to refuse the post, Florent,” she said in the most

friendly tones. “You know how difficult it is to find any employment,

and you are not in a position to be over-exacting.”

“I have my reasons,” Florent replied.

Lisa shrugged her shoulders. “Come now,” said she, “you really can’t be

serious, I’m sure. I can understand that you are not in love with the

Government, but it would be too absurd to let your opinions prevent you

from earning your living. And, besides, my dear fellow, the Emperor

isn’t at all a bad sort of man. You don’t suppose, do you, that he knew

you were eating mouldy bread and tainted meat? He can’t be everywhere,

you know, and you can see for yourself that he hasn’t prevented us here

from doing pretty well. You are not at all just; indeed you are not.”

Gavard, however, was getting very fidgety. He could not bear to hear

people speak well of the Emperor.

“No, no, Madame Quenu,” he interrupted; “you are going too far. It is a

scoundrelly system altogether.”

“Oh, as for you,” exclaimed Lisa vivaciously, “you’ll never rest until

you’ve got yourself plundered and knocked on the head as the result of

all your wild talk. Don’t let us discuss politics; you would only make

me angry. The question is Florent, isn’t it? Well, for my part, I say

that he ought to accept this inspectorship. Don’t you think so too,

Quenu?”

Quenu, who had not yet said a word, was very much put out by his wife’s

sudden appeal.

“It’s a good berth,” he replied, without compromising himself.

Then, amidst another interval of awkward silence, Florent resumed: “I

beg you, let us drop the subject. My mind is quite made up. I shall

wait.”

“You will wait!” cried Lisa, losing patience.

Two rosy fires had risen to her cheeks. As she stood there, erect, in

her white apron, with rounded, swelling hips, it was with difficulty

that she restrained herself from breaking out into bitter words.

However, the entrance of another person into the shop arrested her

anger. The new arrival was Madame Lecœur.

“Can you let me have half a pound of mixed meats at fifty sous the

pound?” she asked.

She at first pretended not to notice her brother-in-law; but presently

she just nodded her head to him, without speaking. Then she scrutinised

the three men from head to foot, doubtless hoping to divine their

secret by the manner in which they waited for her to go. She could see

that she was putting them out, and the knowledge of this rendered her

yet more sour and angular, as she stood there in her limp skirts, with

her long, spider-like arms bent and her knotted fingers clasped beneath

her apron. Then, as she coughed slightly, Gavard, whom the silence

embarrassed, inquired if she had a cold.

She curtly answered in the negative. Her tightly stretched skin was of

a red-brick colour on those parts of her face where her bones

protruded, and the dull fire burning in her eyes and scorching their

lids testified to some liver complaint nurtured by the querulous

jealousy of her disposition. She turned round again towards the

counter, and watched each movement made by Lisa as she served her with

the distrustful glance of one who is convinced that an attempt will be

made to defraud her.

“Don’t give me any saveloy,” she exclaimed; “I don’t like it.”

Lisa had taken up a slender knife, and was cutting some thin slices of

sausage. She next passed on to the smoked ham and the common ham,

cutting delicate slices from each, and bending forward slightly as she

did so, with her eyes ever fixed on the knife. Her plump rosy hands,

flitting about the viands with light and gentle touches, seemed to have

derived suppleness from contact with all the fat.

“You would like some larded veal, wouldn’t you?” she asked, bringing a

yellow pan towards her.

Madame Lecœur seemed to be thinking the matter over at considerable

length; however, she at last said that she would have some. Lisa had

now begun to cut into the contents of the pans, from which she removed

slices of larded veal and hare _paté_ on the tip of a broad-bladed

knife. And she deposited each successive slice on the middle of a sheet

of paper placed on the scales.

“Aren’t you going to give me some of the boar’s head with pistachio

nuts?” asked Madame Lecœur in her querulous voice.

Lisa was obliged to add some of the boar’s head. But the butter dealer

was getting exacting, and asked for two slices of galantine. She was

very fond of it. Lisa, who was already irritated, played impatiently

with the handles of the knives, and told her that the galantine was

truffled, and that she could only include it in an “assortment” at

three francs the pound. Madame Lecœur, however, continued to pry into

the dishes, trying to find something else to ask for. When the

“assortment” was weighed she made Lisa add some jelly and gherkins to

it. The block of jelly, shaped like a Savoy cake, shook on its white

china dish beneath the angry violence of Lisa’s hand; and as with her

finger-tips she took a couple of gherkins from a jar behind the heater,

she made the vinegar spurt over the sides.

“Twenty-five sous, isn’t it?” Madame Lecœur leisurely inquired.

She fully perceived Lisa’s covert irritation, and greatly enjoyed the

sight of it, producing her money as slowly as possible, as though,

indeed, her silver had got lost amongst the coppers in her pocket. And

she glanced askance at Gavard, relishing the embarrassed silence which

her presence was prolonging, and vowing that she would not go off,

since they were hiding some trickery or other from her. However, Lisa

at last put the parcel in her hands, and she was then obliged to make

her departure. She went away without saying a word, but darting a

searching glance all round the shop.

“It was that Saget who sent her too!” burst out Lisa, as soon as the

old woman was gone. “Is the old wretch going to send the whole market

here to try to find out what we talk about? What a prying, malicious

set they are! Did anyone ever hear before of crumbed cutlets and

‘assortments’ being bought at five o’clock in the afternoon? But then

they’d rack themselves with indigestion rather than not find out! Upon

my word, though, if La Saget sends anyone else here, you’ll see the

reception she’ll get. I would bundle her out of the shop, even if she

were my own sister!”

The three men remained silent in presence of this explosion of anger.

Gavard had gone to lean over the brass rail of the window-front, where,

seemingly lost in thought, he began playing with one of the cut-glass

balusters detached from its wire fastening. Presently, however, he

raised his head. “Well, for my part,” he said, “I looked upon it all as

an excellent joke.”

“Looked upon what as a joke?” asked Lisa, still quivering with

indignation.

“The inspectorship.”

She raised her hands, gave a last glance at Florent, and then sat down

upon the cushioned bench behind the counter and said nothing further.

Gavard, however, began to explain his views at length; the drift of his

argument being that it was the Government which would look foolish in

the matter, since Florent would be taking its money.

“My dear fellow,” he said complacently, “those scoundrels all but

starved you to death, didn’t they? Well, you must make them feed you

now. It’s a splendid idea; it caught my fancy at once!”

Florent smiled, but still persisted in his refusal. Quenu, in the hope

of pleasing his wife, did his best to find some good arguments. Lisa,

however, appeared to pay no further attention to them. For the last

moment or two she had been looking attentively in the direction of the

markets. And all at once she sprang to her feet again, exclaiming, “Ah!

it is La Normande that they are sending to play the spy on us now!

Well, so much the worse for La Normande; she shall pay for the others!”

A tall female pushed the shop door open. It was the handsome fish-girl,

Louise Mehudin, generally known as La Normande. She was a bold-looking

beauty, with a delicate white skin, and was almost as plump as Lisa,

but there was more effrontery in her glance, and her bosom heaved with

warmer life. She came into the shop with a light swinging step, her

gold chain jingling on her apron, her bare hair arranged in the latest

style, and a bow at her throat, a lace bow, which made her one of the

most coquettish-looking queens of the markets. She brought a vague

odour of fish with her, and a herring-scale showed like a tiny patch of

mother-of-pearl near the little finger of one of her hands. She and

Lisa having lived in the same house in the Rue Pirouette, were intimate

friends, linked by a touch of rivalry which kept each of them busy with

thoughts of the other. In the neighbourhood people spoke of “the

beautiful Norman,” just as they spoke of “beautiful Lisa.” This brought

them into opposition and comparison, and compelled each of them to do

her utmost to sustain her reputation for beauty. Lisa from her counter

could, by stooping a little, perceive the fish-girl amidst her salmon

and turbot in the pavilion opposite; and each kept a watch on the

other. Beautiful Lisa laced herself more tightly in her stays; and the

beautiful Norman replied by placing additional rings on her fingers and

additional bows on her shoulders. When they met they were very bland

and unctuous and profuse in compliments; but all the while their eyes

were furtively glancing from under their lowered lids, in the hope of

discovering some flaw. They made a point of always dealing with each

other, and professed great mutual affection.

“I say,” said La Normande, with her smiling air, “it’s to-morrow

evening that you make your black-puddings, isn’t it?”

Lisa maintained a cold demeanour. She seldom showed any anger; but when

she did it was tenacious, and slow to be appeased. “Yes,” she replied

drily, with the tips of her lips.

“I’m so fond of black-puddings, you know, when they come straight out

of the pot,” resumed La Normande. “I’ll come and get some of you

to-morrow.”

She was conscious of her rival’s unfriendly greeting. However, she

glanced at Florent, who seemed to interest her; and then, unwilling to

go off without having the last word, she was imprudent enough to add:

“I bought some black-pudding of you the day before yesterday, you know,

and it wasn’t quite sweet.”

“Not quite sweet!” repeated Lisa, very pale, and her lips quivering.

She might, perhaps, have once more restrained herself, for fear of La

Normande imagining that she was overcome by envious spite at the sight

of the lace bow; but the girl, not content with playing the spy,

proceeded to insult her, and that was beyond endurance. So, leaning

forward, with her hands clenched on the counter, she exclaimed, in a

somewhat hoarse voice: “I say! when you sold me that pair of soles last

week, did I come and tell you, before everybody that they were

stinking?”

“Stinking! My soles stinking!” cried the fish dealer, flushing scarlet.

For a moment they remained silent, choking with anger, but glaring

fiercely at each other over the array of dishes. All their honeyed

friendship had vanished; a word had sufficed to reveal what sharp teeth

there were behind their smiling lips.

“You’re a vulgar, low creature!” cried the beautiful Norman. “You’ll

never catch me setting foot in here again, I can tell you!”

“Get along with you, get along with you,” exclaimed beautiful Lisa. “I

know quite well whom I’ve got to deal with!”

The fish-girl went off, hurling behind her a coarse expression which

left Lisa quivering. The whole scene had passed so quickly that the

three men, overcome with amazement, had not had time to interfere. Lisa

soon recovered herself, and was resuming the conversation, without

making any allusion to what had just occurred, when the shop girl,

Augustine, returned from an errand on which she had been sent. Lisa

thereupon took Gavard aside, and after telling him to say nothing for

the present to Monsieur Verlaque, promised that she would undertake to

convince her brother-in-law in a couple of days’ time at the utmost.

Quenu then returned to his kitchen, while Gavard took Florent off with

him. And as they were just going into Monsieur Lebigre’s to drink a

drop of vermouth together he called his attention to three women

standing in the covered way between the fish and poultry pavilions.

“They’re cackling together!” he said with an envious air.

The markets were growing empty, and Mademoiselle Saget, Madame Lecœur,

and La Sarriette alone lingered on the edge of the footway. The old

maid was holding forth.

“As I told you before, Madame Lecœur,” said she, “they’ve always got

your brother-in-law in their shop. You saw him there yourself just now,

didn’t you?”

“Oh yes, indeed! He was sitting on a table, and seemed quite at home.”

“Well, for my part,” interrupted La Sarriette, “I heard nothing wrong;

and I can’t understand why you’re making such a fuss.”

Mademoiselle Saget shrugged her shoulders. “Ah, you’re very innocent

yet, my dear,” she said. “Can’t you see why the Quenus are always

attracting Monsieur Gavard to their place? Well, I’ll wager that he’ll

leave all he has to their little Pauline.”

“You believe that, do you?” cried Madame Lecœur, white with rage. Then,

in a mournful voice, as though she had just received some heavy blow,

she continued: “I am alone in the world, and have no one to take my

part; he is quite at liberty to do as he pleases. His niece sides with

him too—you heard her just now. She has quite forgotten all that she

cost me, and wouldn’t stir a hand to help me.”

“Indeed, aunt,” exclaimed La Sarriette, “you are quite wrong there!

It’s you who’ve never had anything but unkind words for me.”

They became reconciled on the spot, and kissed one another. The niece

promised that she would play no more pranks, and the aunt swore by all

she held most sacred that she looked upon La Sarriette as her own

daughter. Then Mademoiselle Saget advised them as to the steps they

ought to take to prevent Gavard from squandering his money. And they

all agreed that the Quenu-Gradelles were very disreputable folks, and

required closely watching.

“I don’t know what they’re up to just now,” said the old maid, “but

there’s something suspicious going on, I’m sure. What’s your opinion,

now, of that fellow Florent, that cousin of Madame Quenu’s?”

The three women drew more closely together, and lowered their voices.

“You remember,” said Madame Lecœur, “that we saw him one morning with

his boots all split, and his clothes covered with dust, looking just

like a thief who’s been up to some roguery. That fellow quite frightens

me.”

“Well, he’s certainly very thin,” said La Sarriette, “but he isn’t

ugly.”

Mademoiselle Saget was reflecting, and she expressed her thoughts

aloud. “I’ve been trying to find out something about him for the last

fortnight, but I can make nothing of it. Monsieur Gavard certainly

knows him. I must have met him myself somewhere before, but I can’t

remember where.”

She was still ransacking her memory when La Normande swept up to them

like a whirlwind. She had just left the pork shop.

“That big booby Lisa has got nice manners, I must say!” she cried,

delighted to be able to relieve herself. “Fancy her telling me that I

sold nothing but stinking fish! But I gave her as good as she deserved,

I can tell you! A nice den they keep, with their tainted pig meat which

poisons all their customers!”

“But what had you been saying to her?” asked the old maid, quite frisky

with excitement, and delighted to hear that the two women had

quarrelled.

“I! I’d said just nothing at all—no, not that! I just went into the

shop and told her very civilly that I’d buy some black-pudding

to-morrow evening, and then she overwhelmed me with abuse. A dirty

hypocrite she is, with her saint-like airs! But she’ll pay more dearly

for this than she fancies!”

The three women felt that La Normande was not telling them the truth,

but this did not prevent them from taking her part with a rush of bad

language. They turned towards the Rue Rambuteau with insulting mien,

inventing all sorts of stories about the uncleanliness of the cookery

at the Quenu’s shop, and making the most extraordinary accusations. If

the Quenus had been detected selling human flesh the women could not

have displayed more violent and threatening anger. The fish-girl was

obliged to tell her story three times over.

“And what did the cousin say?” asked Mademoiselle Saget, with wicked

intent.

“The cousin!” repeated La Normande, in a shrill voice. “Do you really

believe that he’s a cousin? He’s some lover or other, I’ll wager, the

great booby!”

The three others protested against this. Lisa’s honourability was an

article of faith in the neighbourhood.

“Stuff and nonsense!” retorted La Normande. “You can never be sure

about those smug, sleek hypocrites.”

Mademoiselle Saget nodded her head as if to say that she was not very

far from sharing La Normande’s opinion. And she softly added:

“Especially as this cousin has sprung from no one knows where; for it’s

a very doubtful sort of account that the Quenus give of him.”

“Oh, he’s the fat woman’s sweetheart, I tell you!” reaffirmed the

fish-girl; “some scamp or vagabond picked up in the streets. It’s easy

enough to see it.”

“She has given him a complete outfit,” remarked Madame Lecœur. “He must

be costing her a pretty penny.”

“Yes, yes,” muttered the old maid; “perhaps you are right. I must

really get to know something about him.”

Then they all promised to keep one another thoroughly informed of

whatever might take place in the Quenu-Gradelle establishment. The

butter dealer pretended that she wished to open her brother-in-law’s

eyes as to the sort of places he frequented. However, La Normande’s

anger had by this time toned down, and, a good sort of girl at heart,

she went off, weary of having talked so much on the matter.

“I’m sure that La Normande said something or other insolent,” remarked

Madame Lecœur knowingly, when the fish-girl had left them. “It is just

her way; and it scarcely becomes a creature like her to talk as she did

of Lisa.”

The three women looked at each other and smiled. Then, when Madame

Lecœur also had gone off, La Sarriette remarked to Mademoiselle Saget:

“It is foolish of my aunt to worry herself so much about all these

affairs. It’s that which makes her so thin. Ah! she’d have willingly

taken Gavard for a husband if she could only have got him. Yet she used

to beat me if ever a young man looked my way.”

Mademoiselle Saget smiled once more. And when she found herself alone,

and went back towards the Rue Pirouette, she reflected that those three

cackling hussies were not worth a rope to hang them. She was, indeed, a

little afraid that she might have been seen with them, and the idea

somewhat troubled her, for she realised that it would be bad policy to

fall out with the Quenu-Gradelles, who, after all, were well-to-do

folks and much esteemed. So she went a little out of her way on purpose

to call at Taboureau the baker’s in the Rue Turbigo—the finest baker’s

shop in the whole neighbourhood. Madame Taboureau was not only an

intimate friend of Lisa’s, but an accepted authority on every subject.

When it was remarked that “Madame Taboureau had said this,” or “Madame

Taboureau had said that,” there was no more to be urged. So the old

maid, calling at the baker’s under pretence of inquiring at what time

the oven would be hot, as she wished to bring a dish of pears to be

baked, took the opportunity to eulogise Lisa, and lavish praise upon

the sweetness and excellence of her black-puddings. Then, well pleased

at having prepared this moral alibi and delighted at having done what

she could to fan the flames of a quarrel without involving herself in

it, she briskly returned home, feeling much easier in her mind, but

still striving to recall where she had previously seen Madame Quenu’s

so-called cousin.

That same evening, after dinner, Florent went out and strolled for some

time in one of the covered ways of the markets. A fine mist was rising,

and a grey sadness, which the gas lights studded as with yellow tears,

hung over the deserted pavilions. For the first time Florent began to

feel that he was in the way, and to recognise the unmannerly fashion in

which he, thin and artless, had tumbled into this world of fat people;

and he frankly admitted to himself that his presence was disturbing the

whole neighbourhood, and that he was a source of discomfort to the

Quenus—a spurious cousin of far too compromising appearance. These

reflections made him very sad; not, indeed, that they had noticed the

slightest harshness on the part of his brother or Lisa: it was their

very kindness, rather, that was troubling him, and he accused himself

of a lack of delicacy in quartering himself upon them. He was beginning

to doubt the propriety of his conduct. The recollection of the

conversation in the shop during the afternoon caused him a vague

disquietude. The odour of the viands on Lisa’s counter seemed to

penetrate him; he felt himself gliding into nerveless, satiated

cowardice. Perhaps he had acted wrongly in refusing the inspectorship

offered him. This reflection gave birth to a stormy struggle in his

mind, and he was obliged to brace and shake himself before he could

recover his wonted rigidity of principles. However, a moist breeze had

risen, and was blowing along the covered way, and he regained some

degree of calmness and resolution on being obliged to button up his

coat. The wind seemingly swept from his clothes all the greasy odour of

the pork shop, which had made him feel so languid.

He was returning home when he met Claude Lantier. The artist, hidden in

the folds of his greenish overcoat, spoke in a hollow voice full of

suppressed anger. He was in a passion with painting, declared that it

was a dog’s trade, and swore that he would not take up a brush again as

long as he lived. That very afternoon he had thrust his foot through a

study which he had been making of the head of that hussy Cadine.

Claude was subject to these outbursts, the fruit of his inability to

execute the lasting, living works which he dreamed of. And at such

times life became an utter blank to him, and he wandered about the

streets, wrapped in the gloomiest thoughts, and waiting for the morning

as for a sort of resurrection. He used to say that he felt bright and

cheerful in the morning, and horribly miserable in the evening.[*] Each

of his days was a long effort ending in disappointment. Florent

scarcely recognised in him the careless night wanderer of the markets.

They had already met again at the pork shop, and Claude, who knew the

fugitive’s story, had grasped his hand and told him that he was a

sterling fellow. It was very seldom, however, that the artist went to

the Quenus’.

[*] Claude Lantier’s struggle for fame is fully described in M. Zola’s

novel, _L’Oeuvre_ (“His Masterpiece”). —Translator.

“Are you still at my aunt’s?” he asked. “I can’t imagine how you manage

to exist amidst all that cookery. The places reeks with the smell of

meat. When I’ve been there for an hour I feel as though I shouldn’t

want anything to eat for another three days. I ought not to have gone

there this morning; it was that which made me make a mess of my work.”

Then, after he and Florent had taken a few steps in silence, he

resumed:

“Ah! the good people! They quite grieve me with their fine health. I

had thought of painting their portraits, but I’ve never been able to

succeed with such round faces, in which there is never a bone. Ah! You

wouldn’t find my aunt Lisa kicking her foot through her pans! I was an

idiot to have destroyed Cadine’s head! Now that I come to think of it,

it wasn’t so very bad, perhaps, after all.”

Then they began to talk about Aunt Lisa. Claude said that his mother[*]

had not seen anything of her for a long time, and he hinted that the

pork butcher’s wife was somewhat ashamed of her sister having married a

common working man; moreover, she wasn’t at all fond of unfortunate

folks. Speaking of himself, he told Florent that a benevolent gentleman

had sent him to college, being very pleased with the donkeys and old

women that he had managed to draw when only eight years old; but the

good soul had died, leaving him an income of a thousand francs, which

just saved him from perishing of hunger.

[*] Gervaise, the heroine of the _Assommoir_.

“All the same, I would rather have been a working man,” continued

Claude. “Look at the carpenters, for instance. They are very happy

folks, the carpenters. They have a table to make, say; well, they make

it, and then go off to bed, happy at having finished the table, and

perfectly satisfied with themselves. Now I, on the other hand, scarcely

get any sleep at nights. All those confounded pictures which I can’t

finish go flying about my brain. I never get anything finished and done

with—never, never!”

His voice almost broke into a sob. Then he attempted to laugh; and

afterwards began to swear and pour forth coarse expressions, with the

cold rage of one who, endowed with a delicate, sensitive mind, doubts

his own powers, and dreams of wallowing in the mire. He ended by

squatting down before one of the gratings which admit air into the

cellars beneath the markets—cellars where the gas is continually kept

burning. And in the depths below he pointed out Marjolin and Cadine

tranquilly eating their supper, whilst seated on one of the stone

blocks used for killing the poultry. The two young vagabonds had

discovered a means of hiding themselves and making themselves at home

in the cellars after the doors had been closed.

“What a magnificent animal he is, eh!” exclaimed Claude, with envious

admiration, speaking of Marjolin. “He and Cadine are happy, at all

events! All they care for is eating and kissing. They haven’t a care in

the world. Ah, you do quite right, after all, to remain at the pork

shop; perhaps you’ll grow sleek and plump there.”

Then he suddenly went off. Florent climbed up to his garret, disturbed

by Claude’s nervous restlessness, which revived his own uncertainty. On

the morrow, he avoided the pork shop all the morning, and went for a

long walk on the quays. When he returned to lunch, however, he was

struck by Lisa’s kindliness. Without any undue insistence she again

spoke to him about the inspectorship, as of something which was well

worth his consideration. As he listened to her, with a full plate in

front of him, he was affected, in spite of himself, by the prim comfort

of his surroundings. The matting beneath his feet seemed very soft; the

gleams of the brass hanging lamp, the soft, yellow tint of the

wallpaper, and the bright oak of the furniture filled him with

appreciation of a life spent in comfort, which disturbed his notions of

right and wrong. He still, however, had sufficient strength to persist

in his refusal, and repeated his reasons; albeit conscious of the bad

taste he was showing in thus ostentatiously parading his animosity and

obstinacy in such a place. Lisa showed no signs of vexation; on the

contrary, she smiled, and the sweetness of her smile embarrassed

Florent far more than her suppressed irritation of the previous

evening. At dinner the subject was not renewed; they talked solely of

the great winter saltings, which would keep the whole staff of the

establishment busily employed.

The evenings were growing cold, and as soon as they had dined they

retired into the kitchen, where it was very warm. The room was so

large, too, that several people could sit comfortably at the square

central table, without in any way impeding the work that was going on.

Lighted by gas, the walls were coated with white and blue tiles to a

height of some five or six feet from the floor. On the left was a great

iron stove, in the three apertures of which were set three large round

pots, their bottoms black with soot. At the end was a small range,

which, fitted with an oven and a smoking-place, served for the

broiling; and up above, over the skimming-spoons, ladles, and

long-handled forks, were several numbered drawers, containing rasped

bread, both fine and coarse, toasted crumbs, spices, cloves, nutmegs,

and pepper. On the right, leaning heavily against the wall, was the

chopping-block, a huge mass of oak, slashed and scored all over.

Attached to it were several appliances, an injecting pump, a

forcing-machine, and a mechanical mincer, which, with their wheels and

cranks, imparted to the place an uncanny and mysterious aspect,

suggesting some kitchen of the infernal regions.

Then, all round the walls upon shelves, and even under the tables, were

iron pots, earthenware pans, dishes, pails, various kinds of tin

utensils, a perfect battery of deep copper saucepans, and swelling

funnels, racks of knives and choppers, rows of larding-pins and

needles—a perfect world of greasy things. In spite of the extreme

cleanliness, grease was paramount; it oozed forth from between the blue

and white tiles on the wall, glistened on the red tiles of the

flooring, gave a greyish glitter to the stove, and polished the edges

of the chopping-block with the transparent sheen of varnished oak. And,

indeed, amidst the ever-rising steam, the continuous evaporation from

the three big pots, in which pork was boiling and melting, there was

not a single nail from ceiling to floor from which grease did not

exude.

The Quenu-Gradelles prepared nearly all their stock themselves. All

that they procured from outside were the potted meats of celebrated

firms, with jars of pickles and preserves, sardines, cheese, and edible

snails. They consequently became very busy after September in filling

the cellars which had been emptied during the summer. They continued

working even after the shop had been closed for the night. Assisted by

Auguste and Leon, Quenu would stuff sausages-skins, prepare hams, melt

down lard, and salt the different sorts of bacon. There was a

tremendous noise of cauldrons and cleavers, and the odour of cooking

spread through the whole house. All this was quite independent of the

daily business in fresh pork, _paté de fois gras_, hare patty,

galantine, saveloys and black-puddings.

That evening, at about eleven o’clock, Quenu, after placing a couple of

pots on the fire in order to melt down some lard, began to prepare the

black-puddings. Auguste assisted him. At one corner of the square table

Lisa and Augustine sat mending linen, whilst opposite to them, on the

other side, with his face turned towards the fireplace, was Florent.

Leon was mincing some sausage-meat on the oak block in a slow,

rhythmical fashion.

Auguste first of all went out into the yard to fetch a couple of

jug-like cans full of pigs’ blood. It was he who stuck the animals in

the slaughter house. He himself would carry away the blood and interior

portions of the pigs, leaving the men who scalded the carcasses to

bring them home completely dressed in their carts. Quenu asserted that

no assistant in all Paris was Auguste’ equal as a pig-sticker. The

truth was that Auguste was a wonderfully keen judge of the quality of

the blood; and the black-pudding proved good every time that he said

such would be the case.

“Well, will the black-pudding be good this time?” asked Lisa.

August put down the two cans and slowly answered: “I believe so, Madame

Quenu; yes, I believe so. I tell it at first by the way the blood

flows. If it spurts out very gently when I pull out the knife, that’s a

bad sign, and shows that the blood is poor.”

“But doesn’t that depend on how far the knife has been stuck in?” asked

Quenu.

A smile came over Auguste’s pale face. “No,” he replied; “I always let

four digits of the blade go in; that’s the right way to measure. But

the best sign of all is when the blood runs out and I beat it with my

hand when it pours into the pail; it ought to be of a good warmth, and

creamy, without being too thick.”

Augustine had put down her needle, and with her eyes raised was now

gazing at Auguste. On her ruddy face, crowned by wiry chestnut hair,

there was an expression of profound attention. Lisa and even little

Pauline were also listening with deep interest.

“Well, I beat it, and beat it, and beat it,” continued the young man,

whisking his hand about as though he were whipping cream. “And then,

when I take my hand out and look at it, it ought to be greased, as it

were, by the blood and equally coated all over. And if that’s the case,

anyone can say without fear of mistake that the black-puddings will be

good.”

He remained for a moment in an easy attitude, complacently holding his

hand in the air. This hand, which spent so much of its time in pails of

blood, had brightly gleaming nails, and looked very rosy above his

white sleeve. Quenu had nodded his head in approbation, and an interval

of silence followed. Leon was still mincing. Pauline, however, after

remaining thoughtful for a little while, mounted upon Florent’s feet

again, and in her clear voice exclaimed: “I say, cousin, tell me the

story of the gentleman who was eaten by the wild beasts!”

It was probably the mention of the pig’s blood which had aroused in the

child’s mind the recollection of “the gentleman who had been eaten by

the wild beasts.” Florent did not at first understand what she referred

to, and asked her what gentleman she meant. Lisa began to smile.

“She wants you to tell her,” she said, “the story of that unfortunate

man—you know whom I mean—which you told to Gavard one evening. She must

have heard you.”

At this Florent grew very grave. The little girl got up, and taking the

big cat in her arms, placed it on his knees, saying that Mouton also

would like to hear the story. Mouton, however, leapt on to the table,

where, with rounded back, he remained contemplating the tall, scraggy

individual who for the last fortnight had apparently afforded him

matter for deep reflection. Pauline meantime began to grow impatient,

stamping her feet and insisting on hearing the story.

“Oh, tell her what she wants,” said Lisa, as the child persisted and

became quite unbearable; “she’ll leave us in peace then.”

Florent remained silent for a moment longer, with his eyes turned

towards the floor. Then slowly raising his head he let his gaze rest

first on the two women who were plying their needles, and next on Quenu

and Auguste, who were preparing the pot for the black-puddings. The gas

was burning quietly, the stove diffused a gentle warmth, and all the

grease of the kitchen glistened in an atmosphere of comfort such as

attends good digestion

Then, taking little Pauline upon his knee, and smiling a sad smile,

Florent addressed himself to the child as follows[*]:—

[*] Florent’s narrative is not romance, but is based on the statements

of several of the innocent victims whom the third Napoleon transported

to Cayenne when wading through blood to the power which he so

misused.—Translator.

“Once upon a time there was a poor man who was sent away, a long, long

way off, right across the sea. On the ship which carried him were four

hundred convicts, and he was thrown among them. He was forced to live

for five weeks amidst all those scoundrels, dressed like them in coarse

canvas, and feeding at their mess. Foul insects preyed on him, and

terrible sweats robbed him of all his strength. The kitchen, the

bakehouse, and the engine-room made the orlop deck so terribly hot that

ten of the convicts died from it. In the daytime they were sent up in

batches of fifty to get a little fresh air from the sea; and as the

crew of the ship feared them, a couple of cannons were pointed at the

little bit of deck where they took exercise. The poor fellow was very

glad indeed when his turn to go up came. His terrible perspiration then

abated somewhat; still, he could not eat, and felt very ill. During the

night, when he was manacled again, and the rolling of the ship in the

rough sea kept knocking him against his companions, he quite broke

down, and began to cry, glad to be able to do so without being seen.”

Pauline was listening with dilated eyes, and her little hands crossed

primly in front of her.

“But this isn’t the story of the gentleman who was eaten by the wild

beasts,” she interrupted. “This is quite a different story; isn’t it

now, cousin?”

“Wait a bit, and you’ll see,” replied Florent gently. “I shall come to

the gentleman presently. I’m telling you the whole story from the

beginning.”

“Oh, thank you,” murmured the child, with a delighted expression.

However, she remained thoughtful, evidently struggling with some great

difficulty to which she could find no explanation. At last she spoke.

“But what had the poor man done,” she asked, “that he was sent away and

put in the ship?”

Lisa and Augustine smiled. They were quite charmed with the child’s

intelligence; and Lisa, without giving the little one a direct reply,

took advantage of the opportunity to teach her a lesson by telling her

that naughty children were also sent away in boats like that.

“Oh, then,” remarked Pauline judiciously, “perhaps it served my

cousin’s poor man quite right if he cried all night long.”

Lisa resumed her sewing, bending over her work. Quenu had not listened.

He had been cutting some little rounds of onion over a pot placed on

the fire; and almost at once the onions began to crackle, raising a

clear shrill chirrup like that of grasshoppers basking in the heat.

They gave out a pleasant odour too, and when Quenu plunged his great

wooden spoon into the pot the chirruping became yet louder, and the

whole kitchen was filled with the penetrating perfume of the onions.

Auguste meantime was preparing some bacon fat in a dish, and Leon’s

chopper fell faster and faster, and every now and then scraped the

block so as to gather together the sausage-meat, now almost a paste.

“When they got across the sea,” Florent continued, “they took the man

to an island called the Devil’s Island,[*] where he found himself

amongst others who had been carried away from their own country. They

were all very unhappy. At first they were kept to hard labour, just

like convicts. The gendarme who had charge of them counted them three

times every day, so as to be sure that none were missing. Later on,

they were left free to do as they liked, being merely locked up at

night in a big wooden hut, where they slept in hammocks stretched

between two bars. At the end of the year they went about barefooted, as

their boots were quite worn out, and their clothes had become so ragged

that their flesh showed through them. They had built themselves some

huts with trunks of trees as a shelter against the sun, which is

terribly hot in those parts; but these huts did not shield them against

the mosquitoes, which covered them with pimples and swellings during

the night. Many of them died, and the others turned quite yellow, so

shrunken and wretched, with their long, unkempt beards, that one could

not behold them without pity.”

[*] The Île du Diable. This spot was selected as the place of detention

of Captain Dreyfus, the French officer convicted in 1894 of having

divulged important military documents to foreign powers.—Translator.

“Auguste, give me the fat,” cried Quenu; and when the apprentice had

handed him the dish he let the pieces of bacon-fat slide gently into

the pot, and then stirred them with his spoon. A yet denser steam now

rose from the fireplace.

“What did they give them to eat?” asked little Pauline, who seemed

deeply interested.

“They gave them maggoty rice and foul meat,” answered Florent, whose

voice grew lower as he spoke. “The rice could scarcely be eaten. When

the meat was roasted and very well done it was just possible to swallow

it; but if it was boiled, it smelt so dreadfully that the men had

nausea and stomach ache.”

“I’d rather have lived upon dry bread,” said the child, after thinking

the matter carefully over.

Leon, having finished the mincing, now placed the sausage-meat upon the

square table in a dish. Mouton, who had remained seated with his eyes

fixed upon Florent, as though filled with amazement by his story, was

obliged to retreat a few steps, which he did with a very bad grace.

Then he rolled himself up, with his nose close to the sausage-meat, and

began to purr.

Lisa was unable to conceal her disgust and amazement. That foul rice,

that evil-smelling meat, seemed to her to be scarcely credible

abominations, which disgraced those who had eaten them as much as it

did those who had provided them; and her calm, handsome face and round

neck quivered with vague fear of the man who had lived upon such horrid

food.

“No, indeed, it was not a land of delights,” Florent resumed,

forgetting all about little Pauline, and fixing his dreamy eyes upon

the steaming pot. “Every day brought fresh annoyances—perpetual

grinding tyranny, the violation of every principle of justice, contempt

for all human charity, which exasperated the prisoners, and slowly

consumed them with a fever of sickly rancour. They lived like wild

beasts, with the lash ceaselessly raised over their backs. Those

torturers would have liked to kill the poor man—Oh, no; it can never be

forgotten; it is impossible! Such sufferings will some day claim

vengeance.”

His voice had fallen, and the pieces of fat hissing merrily in the pot

drowned it with the sound of their boiling. Lisa, however, heard him,

and was frightened by the implacable expression which had suddenly come

over his face; and, recollecting the gentle look which he habitually

wore, she judged him to be a hypocrite.

Florent’s hollow voice had brought Pauline’s interest and delight to

the highest pitch, and she fidgeted with pleasure on his knee.

“But the man?” she exclaimed. “Go on about the man!”

Florent looked at her, and then appeared to remember, and smiled his

sad smile again.

“The man,” he continued, “was weary of remaining on the island, and had

but one thought—that of making his escape by crossing the sea and

reaching the mainland, whose white coast line could be seen on the

horizon in clear weather. But it was no easy matter to escape. It was

necessary that a raft should be built, and as several of the prisoners

had already made their escape, all the trees on the island had been

felled to prevent the others from obtaining timber. The island was,

indeed, so bare and naked, so scorched by the blazing sun, that life in

it had become yet more perilous and terrible. However, it occurred to

the man and two of his companions to employ the timbers of which their

huts were built; and one evening they put out to sea on some rotten

beams, which they had fastened together with dry branches. The wind

carried them towards the coast. Just as daylight was about to appear,

the raft struck on a sandbank with such violence that the beams were

severed from their lashings and carried out to sea. The three poor

fellows were almost engulfed in the sand. Two of them sank in it to

their waists, while the third disappeared up to his chin, and his

companions were obliged to pull him out. At last they reached a rock,

so small that there was scarcely room for them to sit down upon it.

When the sun rose they could see the coast in front of them, a bar of

grey cliffs stretching all along the horizon. Two, who knew how to

swim, determined to reach those cliffs. They preferred to run the risk

of being drowned at once to that of slowly starving on the rock. But

they promised their companion that they would return for him when they

had reached land and had been able to procure a boat.”

“Ah, I know now!” cried little Pauline, clapping her hands with glee.

“It’s the story of the gentleman who was eaten by the crabs!”

“They succeeded in reaching the coast,” continued Florent, “but it was

quite deserted; and it was only at the end of four days that they were

able to get a boat. When they returned to the rock, they found their

companion lying on his back, dead, and half-eaten by crabs, which were

still swarming over what remained of his body.”[*]

[*] In deference to the easily shocked feelings of the average English

reader I have somewhat modified this passage. In the original M. Zola

fully describes the awful appearance of the body.—Translator.

A murmur of disgust escaped Lisa and Augustine, and a horrified grimace

passed over the face of Leon, who was preparing the skins for the

black-puddings. Quenu stopped in the midst of his work and looked at

Auguste, who seemed to have turned faint. Only little Pauline was

smiling. In imagination the others could picture those swarming,

ravenous crabs crawling all over the kitchen, and mingling gruesome

odours with the aroma of the bacon-fat and onions.

“Give me the blood,” cried Quenu, who had not been following the story.

Auguste came up to him with the two cans, from which he slowly poured

the blood, while Quenu, as it fell, vigorously stirred the now

thickening contents of the pot. When the cans were emptied, Quenu

reached up to one of the drawers above the range, and took out some

pinches of spice. Then he added a plentiful seasoning of pepper.

“They left him there, didn’t they,” Lisa now asked of Florent, “and

returned themselves in safety?”

“As they were going back,” continued Florent, “the wind changed, and

they were driven out into the open sea. A wave carried away one of

their oars, and the water swept so furiously into the boat that their

whole time was taken up in baling it out with their hands. They tossed

about in this way in sight of the coast, carried away by squalls and

then brought back again by the tide, without a mouthful of bread to

eat, for their scanty stock of provisions had been consumed. This went

on for three days.”

“Three days!” cried Lisa in stupefaction; “three days without food!”

“Yes, three days without food. When the east wind at last brought them

to shore, one of them was so weak that he lay on the beach the whole

day. In the evening he died. His companion had vainly attempted to get

him to chew some leaves which he gathered from the trees.”

At this point Augustine broke into a slight laugh. Then, ashamed at

having done so and not wishing to be considered heartless, she

stammered out in confusion: “Oh! I wasn’t laughing at that. It was

Mouton. Do just look at Mouton, madame.”

Then Lisa in her turn began to smile. Mouton, who had been lying all

this time with his nose close to the dish of sausage-meat, had probably

begun to feel distressed and disgusted by the presence of all this

food, for he had risen and was rapidly scratching the table with his

paws as though he wanted to bury the dish and its contents. At last,

however, turning his back to it and lying down on his side, he

stretched himself out, half closing his eyes and rubbing his head

against the table with languid pleasure. Then they all began to

compliment Mouton. He never stole anything, they said, and could be

safely left with the meat. Pauline related that he licked her fingers

and washed her face after dinner without trying to bite her.

However, Lisa now came back to the question as to whether it were

possible to live for three days without food. In her opinion it was

not. “No,” she said, “I can’t believe it. No one ever goes three days

without food. When people talk of a person dying of hunger, it is a

mere expression. They always get something to eat, more or less. It is

only the most abandoned wretches, people who are utterly lost——”

She was doubtless going to add, “vagrant rogues,” but she stopped short

and looked at Florent. The scornful pout of her lips and the expression

of her bright eyes plainly signified that in her belief only villains

made such prolonged fasts. It seemed to her that a man able to remain

without food for three days must necessarily be a very dangerous

character. For, indeed, honest folks never placed themselves in such a

position.

Florent was now almost stifling. In front of him the stove, into which

Leon had just thrown several shovelfuls of coal, was snoring like a lay

clerk asleep in the sun; and the heat was very great. Auguste, who had

taken charge of the lard melting in the pots, was watching over it in a

state of perspiration, and Quenu wiped his brow with his sleeve whilst

waiting for the blood to mix. A drowsiness such as follows gross

feeding, an atmosphere heavy with indigestion, pervaded the kitchen.

“When the man had buried his comrade in the sand,” Florent continued

slowly, “he walked off alone straight in front of him. Dutch Guiana, in

which country he now was, is a land of forests intermingled with rivers

and swamps. The man walked on for more than a week without coming

across a single human dwelling-place. All around, death seemed to be

lurking and lying in wait for him. Though his stomach was racked by

hunger, he often did not dare to eat the bright-coloured fruits which

hung from the trees; he was afraid to touch the glittering berries,

fearing lest they should be poisonous. For whole days he did not see a

patch of sky, but tramped on beneath a canopy of branches, amidst a

greenish gloom that swarmed with horrible living creatures. Great birds

flew over his head with a terrible flapping of wings and sudden strange

calls resembling death groans; apes sprang, wild animals rushed through

the thickets around him, bending the saplings and bringing down a rain

of leaves, as though a gale were passing. But it was particularly the

serpents that turned his blood cold when, stepping upon a matting of

moving, withered leaves, he caught sight of their slim heads gliding

amidst a horrid maze of roots. In certain nooks, nooks of dank shadow,

swarming colonies of reptiles—some black, some yellow, some purple,

some striped, some spotted, and some resembling withered reeds—suddenly

awakened into life and wriggled away. At such times the man would stop

and look about for a stone on which he might take refuge from the soft

yielding ground into which his feet sank; and there he would remain for

hours, terror-stricken on espying in some open space near by a boa,

who, with tail coiled and head erect, swayed like the trunk of a big

tree splotched with gold.

“At night he used to sleep in the trees, alarmed by the slightest

rustling of the branches, and fancying that he could hear endless

swarms of serpents gliding through the gloom. He almost stifled beneath

the interminable expanse of foliage. The gloomy shade reeked with

close, oppressive heat, a clammy dankness and pestilential sweat,

impregnated with the coarse aroma of scented wood and malodorous

flowers.

“And when at last, after a long weary tramp, the man made his way out

of the forest and beheld the sky again, he found himself confronted by

wide rivers which barred his way. He skirted their banks, keeping a

watchful eye on the grey backs of the alligators and the masses of

drifting vegetation, and then, when he came to a less

suspicious-looking spot, he swam across. And beyond the rivers the

forests began again. At other times there were vast prairie lands,

leagues of thick vegetation, in which, at distant intervals, small

lakes gleamed bluely. The man then made a wide detour, and sounded the

ground beneath him before advancing, having but narrowly escaped from

being swallowed up and buried beneath one of those smiling plains which

he could hear cracking at each step he took. The giant grass, nourished

by all the collected humus, concealed pestiferous marshes, depths of

liquid mud; and amongst the expanses of verdure spread over the

glaucous immensity to the very horizon there were only narrow stretches

of firm ground with which the traveller must be acquainted if he would

avoid disappearing for ever. One night the man sank down as far as his

waist. At each effort he made to extricate himself the mud threatened

to rise to his mouth. Then he remained quite still for nearly a couple

of hours; and when the moon rose he was fortunately able to catch hold

of a branch of a tree above his head. By the time he reached a human

dwelling his hands and feet were bruised and bleeding, swollen with

poisonous stings. He presented such a pitiable, famished appearance

that those who saw him were afraid of him. They tossed him some food

fifty yards away from the house, and the master of it kept guard over

his door with a loaded gun.”

Florent stopped, his voice choked by emotion, and his eyes gazing

blankly before him. For some minutes he had seemed to be speaking to

himself alone. Little Pauline, who had grown drowsy, was lying in his

arms with her head thrown back, though striving to keep her wondering

eyes open. And Quenu, for his part, appeared to be getting impatient.

“Why, you stupid!” he shouted to Leon, “don’t you know how to hold a

skin yet? What do you stand staring at me for? It’s the skin you should

look at, not me! There, hold it like that, and don’t move again!”

With his right hand Leon was raising a long string of sausage-skin, at

one end of which a very wide funnel was inserted; while with his left

hand he coiled the black-pudding round a metal bowl as fast as Quenu

filled the funnel with big spoonfuls of the meat. The latter, black and

steaming, flowed through the funnel, gradually inflating the skin,

which fell down again, gorged to repletion and curving languidly. As

Quenu had removed the pot from the range both he and Leon stood out

prominently, he broad visaged, and the lad slender of profile, in the

burning glow which cast over their pale faces and white garments a

flood of rosy light.

Lisa and Augustine watched the filling of the skin with great interest,

Lisa especially; and she in her turn found fault with Leon because he

nipped the skin too tightly with his fingers, which caused knots to

form, she said. When the skin was quite full, Quenu let it slip gently

into a pot of boiling water; and seemed quite easy in his mind again,

for now nothing remained but to leave it to boil.

“And the man—go on about the man!” murmured Pauline, opening her eyes,

and surprised at no longer hearing the narrative.

Florent rocked her on his knee, and resumed his story in a slow,

murmuring voice, suggestive of that of a nurse singing an infant to

sleep.

“The man,” he said, “arrived at a large town. There he was at first

taken for an escaped convict, and was kept in prison for several

months. Then he was released, and turned his hand to all sorts of work.

He kept accounts and taught children to read, and at one time he was

even employed as a navvy in making an embankment. He was continually

hoping to return to his own country. He had saved the necessary amount

of money when he was attacked by yellow fever. Then, believing him to

be dead, those about him divided his clothes amongst themselves; so

that when he at last recovered he had not even a shirt left. He had to

begin all over again. The man was very weak, and was afraid he might

have to remain where he was. But at last he was able to get away, and

he returned.”

His voice had sunk lower and lower, and now died away altogether in a

final quivering of his lips. The close of the story had lulled little

Pauline to sleep, and she was now slumbering with her head on Florent’s

shoulder. He held her with one arm, and still gently rocked her on his

knee. No one seemed to pay any further attention to him, so he remained

still and quiet where he was, holding the sleeping child.

Now came the tug of war, as Quenu said. He had to remove the

black-puddings from the pot. In order to avoid breaking them or getting

them entangled, he coiled them round a thick wooden pin as he drew them

out, and then carried them into the yard and hung them on screens,

where they quickly dried. Leon helped him, holding up the drooping

ends. And as these reeking festoons of black-pudding crossed the

kitchen they left behind them a trail of odorous steam, which still

further thickened the dense atmosphere.

Auguste, on his side, after giving a hasty glance at the lard moulds,

now took the covers off the two pots in which the fat was simmering,

and each bursting bubble discharged an acrid vapour into the kitchen.

The greasy haze had been gradually rising ever since the beginning of

the evening, and now it shrouded the gas and pervaded the whole room,

streaming everywhere, and veiling the ruddy whiteness of Quenu and his

two assistants. Lisa and Augustine had risen from their seats; and all

were panting as though they had eaten too much.

Augustine carried the sleeping Pauline upstairs; and Quenu, who liked

to fasten up the kitchen himself, gave Auguste and Leon leave to go to

bed, saying that he would fetch the black-pudding himself. The younger

apprentice stole off with a very red face, having managed to secrete

under his shirt nearly a yard of the pudding, which must have almost

scalded him. Then the Quenus and Florent remained alone, in silence.

Lisa stood nibbling a little piece of the hot pudding, keeping her

pretty lips well apart all the while, for fear of burning them, and

gradually the black compound vanished in her rosy mouth.

“Well,” said she, “La Normande was foolish in behaving so rudely; the

black-pudding’s excellent to-day.”

However, there was a knock at the passage door, and Gavard, who stayed

at Monsieur Lebigre’s every evening until midnight, came in. He had

called for a definite answer about the fish inspectorship.

“You must understand,” he said, “that Monsieur Verlaque cannot wait any

longer; he is too ill. So Florent must make up his mind. I have

promised to give a positive answer early to-morrow.”

“Well, Florent accepts,” Lisa quietly remarked, taking another nibble

at some black-pudding.

Florent, who had remained in his chair, overcome by a strange feeling

of prostration, vainly endeavoured to rise and protest.

“No, no, say nothing,” continued Lisa; “the matter is quite settled.

You have suffered quite enough already, my dear Florent. What you have

just been telling us is enough to make one shudder. It is time now for

you to settle down. You belong to a respectable family, you received a

good education, and it is really not fitting that you should go

wandering about the highways like a vagrant. At your age childishness

is no longer excusable. You have been foolish; well, all that will be

forgotten and forgiven. You will take your place again among those of

your own class—the class of respectable folks—and live in future like

other people.”

Florent listened in astonishment, quite unable to say a word. Lisa was,

doubtless, right. She looked so healthy, so serene, that it was

impossible to imagine that she desired anything but what was proper. It

was he, with his fleshless body and dark, equivocal-looking

countenance, who must be in the wrong, and indulging in unrighteous

dreams. He could, indeed, no longer understand why he had hitherto

resisted.

Lisa, however, continued to talk to him with an abundant flow of words,

as though he were a little boy found in fault and threatened with the

police. She assumed, indeed, a most maternal manner, and plied him with

the most convincing reasons. And at last, as a final argument, she

said:

“Do it for us, Florent. We occupy a fair position in the neighbourhood

which obliges us to use a certain amount of circumspection; and, to

tell you the truth, between ourselves, I’m afraid that people will

begin to talk. This inspectorship will set everything right; you will

be somebody; you will even be an honour to us.”

Her manner had become caressingly persuasive, and Florent was

penetrated by all the surrounding plenteousness, all the aroma filling

the kitchen, where he fed, as it were, on the nourishment floating in

the atmosphere. He sank into blissful meanness, born of all the copious

feeding that went on in the sphere of plenty in which he had been

living during the last fortnight. He felt, as it were, the titillation

of forming fat which spread slowly all over his body. He experienced

the languid beatitude of shopkeepers, whose chief concern is to fill

their bellies. At this late hour of night, in the warm atmosphere of

the kitchen, all his acerbity and determination melted away. That

peaceable evening, with the odour of the black-pudding and the lard,

and the sight of plump little Pauline slumbering on his knee, had so

enervated him that he found himself wishing for a succession of such

evenings—endless ones which would make him fat.

However, it was the sight of Mouton that chiefly decided him. Mouton

was sound asleep, with his stomach turned upwards, one of his paws

resting on his nose, and his tail twisted over this side, as though to

keep him warm; and he was slumbering with such an expression of feline

happiness that Florent, as he gazed at him, murmured: “No, it would be

too foolish! I accept the berth. Say that I accept it, Gavard.”

Then Lisa finished eating her black-pudding, and wiped her fingers on

the edge of her apron. And next she got her brother-in-law’s candle

ready for him, while Gavard and Quenu congratulated him on his

decision. It was always necessary for a man to settle down, said they;

the breakneck freaks of politics did not provide one with food. And,

meantime, Lisa, standing there with the lighted candle in her hand,

looked at him with an expression of satisfaction resting on her

handsome face, placid like that of some sacred cow.

The Fat and the Thin · 第 3 / 9 章