MARKS OF PROGRESS IN PERFECTION.

Our Blessed Father, who did not like people to be too introspective and

self-tormenting, said that they should, however, walk as it is written of

the Maccabees, _Caute et ordinate_;[1] that is, with circumspection and

order, or, to use a common expression, "bridle in hand." And one of the

best proofs of our advancement in virtue is, he said, a love of correction

and reproof; for it is a sign of a good digestion easily to assimilate

tough and coarse food. In the same way it is a mark of spiritual health

and inward vigour to be able to say with the Psalmist, _The just man shall

correct me in mercy and shall reprove me._[2]

It is a great proof of our hating vice, and of the faults which we commit,

proceeding rather from inadvertence and frailty, than from malice and

deliberate intention, that we welcome the warnings which make us think on

our ways, and turn back our feet (that is to say, our affections) into the

testimonies of God, by which is meant the divine law.

An old philosopher said that to want to get well is part of the sick man's

cure. The desire to keep well is a sign of health. He who loves correction

necessarily desires the virtue contrary to the fault for which he is

reproved, and therefore profits by the warnings given him to escape the

vice from which his fault proceeded.

A sick person who is really anxious to recover his health takes without

hesitation the remedies prescribed by the physician, however sharp, bitter,

and painful they may be. He who aims at perfection, which is the full

health, and true holiness of the soul, finds nothing difficult that helps

him to arrive at that end. Justice and judgment, that is to say correction,

establish in him the seat of perfect wisdom. In a word, _better are the

wounds of a friend_ (like those of a surgeon who probes only to heal) _than

the deceitful kisses of a_ flatterer, _an enemy_.[3]

[Footnote 1: 1 Mach. vi. 4.]

[Footnote 2: Psalm cxl. 5.]

[Footnote 3: Prov. xxvii. 6.]

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