BOOK LX.

Lucius Aurelius subdued the rebellious Sardinians, [Y. R. 624. B. C.

128.] Marcus Fulvius Flaccus, who first subdued the Transalpine

Ligurians, was sent to assist the Massilians, against the Salvian Gauls,

who were ravaging their country. Lucius Opimius, the prætor, caused the

revolted Fregellans to lay down their arms, and destroyed Fregellæ. [Y.

R. 625. B. C. 127.] An extraordinary multitude of locusts in Africa,

killed and lying dead on the ground, is said to have produced a

pestilence, [Y. R. 626. B. C. 126.] The censors closed the lustrum: the

number of the citizens was three hundred and ninety thousand seven

hundred and thirty-six. [Y. R. 627. B. C. 125.] Caius Gracchus, the

plebeian tribune, the brother of Tiberius, even more eloquent than his

brother, carried some very dangerous laws; among others, one respecting

corn, that the people shall be supplied with the article in the market

at the rate of half and a third of an _as_; also an Agrarian law, the

same as his brother’s: and a third intended to corrupt the equestrian

order, who at that time were subservient in all their opinions to the

senate: namely, that six hundred of them should be admitted into the

senate: these six hundred equestrians were to be joined to three hundred

senators for at that time there were only three hundred senators; that

is, in other words, that the equestrian order should have double

influence in the senate. His office being continued to him another year,

by Agrarian laws which he passed, he caused that many colonies should be

led out into Italy, and he himself, having been made triumvir, headed

one to the territory of demolished Carthage, [Y. R. 628. B. C. 124.] The

successful expeditions of the consul Quintus Metellus against the

Balearians, called by the Greeks Gymnesians, because they go naked all

the summer, are recorded. They are called Balearians, from their skill

in throwing weapons; or, as some will have it, from Baleus, the

companion of Hercules, who left him there behind him, when he sailed to

Geryon. [Y. R. 629. B. C. 123.] Commotions in Syria, in which Cleopatra

murders her husband Demetrius, and also his son Seleucus, for assuming

the crown without her consent, upon his father’s death, are also

mentioned.

The History of Rome, Books 37 to the End with the Epitomes and Fragments of the Lost Books · 第 31 / 113 章