JUNE

_Kitchen Garden._--Sow kidney-beans for succession; also the wrinkled

marrow peas and Seville Longpod and Windsor beans for late crops. Sow

salading every ten days; also carrots, onions and radishes for drawing

young; and chicory for salads; sow endive for a full crop. In the

first week sow Early Munich and Golden Ball turnips for succession,

and in the third week for a full autumn crop. Sow scarlet and white

runner beans for a late crop, and cabbages for coleworts. Make up

successional mushroom beds early in the month. Plant full crops of

broccoli, Brussels sprouts, savoys, kales, leeks and early celery,

with successional crops of cabbage and cauliflower. In the first

fortnight of the month, plant hardy cucumbers for pickling, in a warm

border, placing hand-glasses over them towards the end of the month.

Plant out capsicums and tomatoes in sunny positions, and stake and tie

securely. Pull and store winter onions, if ripe.

_Fruit Garden._--Train and prune the summer shoots of wall and trellis

and other trained trees. Mulch and water fruit trees and strawberries

in dry weather, desisting when the fruit begins to ripen. Net over

cherry-trees. Destroy aphides and other insects by syringing with

tobacco water, or by fumigating, or by dusting with tobacco powder.

_Forcing._--Proceed with planting melons, cucumbers and tomatoes. Keep

up the necessary temperatures for the ripening of the various fruits.

Ventilation will still require constant care. Tomatoes will now be

fruiting freely; thin out judiciously, avoiding excessive pruning at

one time. Attend to the gathering of fruit as it ripens.

_Plant Houses._--These will now be occupied with tender greenhouse

plants and annuals, and the more hardy plants from the stove. Shift,

repot and propagate all plants that are desirable. Sow fragrant or

showy annuals to flower in pots during winter; and grow on a set of

decorative plants for the same object. Continue the final potting of

chrysanthemums as the plants become ready.

_Flower Garden._--Plant out dahlias and other tender subjects, if risk

of frost is past. Take up bulbs and tuberous roots and dry them in the

shade before removing them to the store-room. Fill up with annuals and

greenhouse plants those beds from which the bulbs and roots have been

raised. After this season, keep always a reserve of annuals in pots,

or planted on beds of thin layers of fibrous matter, so as to be

readily transplanted. Layer carnations and pipe pinks in the end of

the month. Keep the lawns closely mown.

Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Horticulture" to "Hudson Bay" Volume 13, Slice 7 · 第 23 / 57 题