CCXXXII

With all their enormous differences in natural endowment, men agree in

one thing, and that is their innate desire to enjoy the pleasures and

escape the pains of life; and, in short, to do nothing but that which

it pleases them to do, without the least reference to the welfare of the

society into which they are born. That is their inheritance (the reality

at the bottom of the doctrine of original sin) from the long series of

ancestors, human and semi-human and brutal, in whom the strength of this

innate tendency to self-assertion was the condition of victory in the

struggle for existence. That is the reason of the _aviditas vitae_--the

insatiable hunger for enjoyment--of all mankind, which is one of the

essential conditions of success in the war with the state of nature

outside; and yet the sure agent of the destruction of society if allowed

free play within.

Aphorisms and Reflections from the Works of T. H. Huxley · 第 233 / 386 题