III. VALID REASONS FOR CHANGE.

A change of field is doubtless sometimes the duty of a pastor, and the

providence and Spirit of God, which guided him in forming the pastoral

relation, will make equally plain the obligation to dissolve it. Some

of the reasons which may require a change are the following: 1. Growth

in pulpit and pastoral power beyond the scope of the field. A young man

has settled, perhaps, in a circumscribed field. Fidelity in study and

labor has developed him, so that his capacity plainly fits him for a

wider sphere. If this is made evident by the judgment of his brethren

and the providence of God, he is required by duty, alike to his own

life-usefulness and to the cause of Christ, to enter the wider field

opened before him. 2. The necessities of health in himself or family.

The severity of the draft made in this age on the intellect and nerves

of the minister may sometimes compel change so as to obtain relief by

the more free use of previous pulpit preparations. This, though

unfortunate for the intellectual growth of the minister, is still to be

chosen rather than broken health. Or the climate may prove unfavorable,

and on this account a change be demanded. 3. Inadequate salary. The

pecuniary support may be insufficient for the growing needs of the

pastor, and a new post with larger salary may be opened to him. Here,

however, great care must be taken in scrutinizing motives, for a

wealthy church and a large salary have glittering attraction and appeal

strongly to mere selfishness. The need of a larger income must be real,

not fancied. 4. Permanent discomfort and embarrassment in his work. A

minister, even after the most conscientious discharge of his duties,

will sometimes find controlling influences in the church arrayed

against him, or his cherished plans of church work defeated by

counter-counsels; so that the pastor and permanent and influential

members of the church are in relations wholly incompatible with comfort

or efficiency. Now, if these relations cannot be altered, it would seem

clearly his duty to leave, and to enter a field where his relations

will be congenial and his labors unobstructed.

Finally, I suggest: A pastor must expect trials in any church, and

commonly, in a change of place, he will only find a change in the form

of trial. It is a serious question whether in most instances of change

a simple faith in God, a patient forbearance, and a persistence in

faithful work would not have avoided the necessity and added much to

the strength of the pastor in the higher development of all the forces

of his intellectual, moral, and spiritual nature, and in the

enlargement of his influence as a minister of Christ. Certainly, the

unrest so widely seen now in the ministry argues a great wrong

somewhere, either in pastors or in churches, and is serving to

deteriorate the character and weaken the influence of both.

+SECTION XVI.+

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