ESSENCE OF PARLIAMENT.

(EXTRACTED FROM THE DIARY OF TOBY, M.P.)

_House of Commons, Tuesday, June 9._--Recorded in Parliamentary history

how a debate on Budget of the day a great statesman began his speech by

utterance of he word "Sugar." Contrast of imposing personality of the

Minister and sonorousness of his voice with commonplace character of

utterance tickled fancy of House, then as now almost childishly eager to

be amused. The great man looked round with stern glance that cowed the

tittering audience. "Sugar," he repeated amid awed silence, and

triumphantly continued his remarks.

It wasn't sugar that occupied attention of House on resuming sittings

after Whitsun recess. It was Milk. Naturally Bill dealing with subject

was in hands of the INFANT SAMUEL. Debate on Second Reading presented

House in best form. Impossible for most ingenious and enterprising

Member to mix up with milk the Ulster question or hand round bottles

accommodated with india-rubber tubes and labelled Welsh Church

Disestablishment. Consequence was that, in Second Reading debate on Bill

promoted by Local Government Board, Members on both sides devoted

themselves to single purpose of framing useful measure.

[Illustration: THE INFANT SAMUEL.]

Animated debate on another Bill in charge of JOHN BURNS amending

Insurance Act in direction of removing administrative difficulties and

diminishing working costs. Nothing to complain of in way of acerbity.

Second Reading stages of both measures passed without division, and

House adjourned before half-past ten.

At Question time peaceful prospect momentarily ruffled. The SAHIB REES,

taking advantage of absence of SPEAKER, prolonging his holiday amid

balmy odours of Harrogate Pump Room, was in great form. With extensive

view he surveyed mankind from British Columbia to the Persian Gulf, just

looking in at Australasia to see what IAN HAMILTON has lately been up to

in matter of compulsory military service.

It was in Persian Gulf that squall suddenly threatened. SAHIB wanted to

know whether HIS MAJESTY'S ships in that quarter of the world "had been

engaged with gun-runners."

BYLES OF BRADFORD, seated on Front Bench below Gangway, pricked up his

baronial ears. What! More gun-running and nobody either hanged or shot?

On closer study of question perceived that use of ambiguous word misled

him. When the SAHIB enquired whether HIS MAJESTY'S ships had been

"engaged" with gun-runners he did not mean that they had rendered

assistance in illegal enterprises, nocturnal or other. On the contrary,

word had directly opposite meaning.

BYLES OF BRADFORD accordingly abandoned intention of putting

Supplementary Question, reserving his energy for his own searching

inquiry, which appeared lower down on paper, impartially denouncing

importation of arms "whether by the Ulster Volunteers or the National

Volunteers, or both."

[Illustration: "Who said 'gun-running'?"

(_With acknowledgments to a popular picture._)

("BYLES OF BRADFORD pricked up his baronial ears.")]

_Business done._--National Insurance Act Amendment Bill, and Milk and

Dairies Bill read a second time.

_Wednesday._--Attendance still small, especially on Opposition Benches.

Hapless Ministerialists, warned by urgent summons hinting at surprises

in store in the Division Lobby, loyally muster. Nothing happened;

perhaps in other circumstances something might.

Whilst the Benches are half empty Order Book is crowded. To-day's list

catalogues no fewer than 142 Bills standing at various stages awaiting

progress. Thirty-five are Government measures. The rest proofs of the

energy and legislative capacity of private Members.

Of course at this stage of Session only small proportion of Government

Bills are likely to reach the Statute Book; those in hands of private

Members have no chance whatever. Still, imposing display looks well on

paper. In its various developments adds considerably to amount of

stationery bill.

_Business done._--In Committee of Supply on Post Office Vote, a trifle

of £26,151,830, the Holt Report on postmen's demand for higher wages

discussed.

_Thursday._--Walking down Victoria Street on way to House of Commons,

as is my custom of an afternoon, I come upon my old friend the

sandwich-board man. He stands in the shadow of Westminster Abbey

panoplied back and front with boards making the latest announcement of

newcomers to Madame Tussaud's. Morning and afternoon, all day long, he

stands there, the life of London surging past. We generally have a

little chat, and occasionally he gets a cigar.

One mystery that long piqued me he solved. If you chance upon

sandwich-board men marching to head-quarters, like old _Kaspar_ at his

garden gate their day's work done, you will notice they always carry

their boards upside down. The passer-by, consumed by desire to know what

truth these proclaim, must needs assume inverted attitude in order to

profit by announcement. Why do they so scrupulously observe that custom?

"Point of honour," says my sandwich-board man. "What you call class

interests. We are paid little enough for so many hours' tramp. When the

hour of deliverance strikes we turn the board upside down. So we do when

we sit down by crowded thoroughfare to eat our mid-day bread-and-cheese,

or bread without cheese as may happen. Not going to give the master more

than he pays for."

What specially attracted me to-day was communication received from

MEMBER FOR SARK. Says he hears that WINTERTON is about to be added to

Madame Tussaud's!

[Illustration: THE WINTERTON WAX-WORK.]

Suppose this, next of course to Westminster Abbey, is highest compliment

possible for public man. On reflection I say not quite. LULU stands on

triple pinnacle of fame. On one or other the New Zealander, bored with

the monotony of the ruins of London Bridge, sure to hap upon his name

writ large.

There is the Harcourt Room in House of Commons, a spacious dining-hall

cunningly contrived with lack of acoustical properties that make it

difficult to hear what a conversational neighbour is saying. In time of

political stress this useful, as preventing lapse into controversy at

the table. Homeward bound from his last Antarctic trip, ERNEST

SHACKLETON discovered three towering peaks of snow and ice. One he named

Mount Asquith; another Mount Henry Lucy; a third Mount Harcourt.

Now a great shipping company, having business on the West Coast of

Africa, making welcome discovery of a deep water port in the estuary of

the Bonny River, have named it Port Harcourt.

This concatenation of circumstance more striking than the lonely

eminence of a pitch in the hall of Madame Tussaud, and a name flaunting

on her sandwich-board. Moreover than which, as grammarians say, SARK has

evidently been misinformed. My sandwich-board man has heard nothing of

reported addition to our Valhalla. Certainly his boards do not confirm

the pleasing rumour.

_Business done._--HOME SECRETARY announces intention of Government to go

to fountain-head of trouble with Militant Suffragists. Will proceed by

civil or criminal action directed against the persons who subscribe

sinews of war. Loud cheers from both sides approved the plan. Followed

at short interval by sharp report distinctly heard in Lobby. Was it echo

of the strident cheer? No. It was the ladies demonstrating afresh their

eligibility for exercise of the suffrage by attempting to blow up the

Coronation Chair in Westminster Abbey.

* * * * *

"Candidates for divinity degrees at Cambridge should, it is

proposed, be required to give evidence of a competent general

knowledge of Christian theology."--_Times._

Every now and then the authorities get these bright ideas, and thus our

old Universities keep up to date.

* * * * *

Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 146, June 17, 1914 · 第 30 / 47 题