Hakoopin, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Halach Winikel, Tutul Xiu title, ii., 636; v., chap. xiii.

Halchedomas, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 599.

Halchis, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Halibut, food, Hyperboreans, i., 104; Columbians, i., 162, 186,

214.

Haliotis, see Pearls.

Hallams, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 296.

Hamaca, Mexican hammock, i., 656.

Hamai-Uleü, Quiché queen, v., 572.

Hamburg Indians (Tka), North Californian tribe, i., 326-61;

location, i., 447; lang., iii., 640.

Hamechuwa, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

460.

Hammersly's Inlet, i., 301.

Hammocks, i., 658, 697-9, 724, 765-6, 782; antiq., iv., 82-3.

Hamockhaves, i., 597, see Mojaves.

Hamook-häbî Mountains, i., 597.

Hanags (Haynaggis), North Californian tribe, i., 326-61;

location, i., 442, 445; lang., iii., 593.

Hanegas (Anega, Hennegas), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74;

location, i., 292-3.

Han-Kutchin (An-Kutchin, Gens de Bois), tribe of Tinneh, i.,

114-37; location, i., 115, 147; lang., iii., 587.

Hannakalals (Hannakallals), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;

location, i., 307.

Haracotin, mountain, Michoacan, v., 518.

Harasgna, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Hare, i., 50, 373, 424, 538, 578; ii., 368, 721-2; iii., 80.

Harem, Nahuas, ii., 182-3.

Harney Lake, i., 463.

Harno, Moqui town, lang., iii., 671, 681.

Harpies, Isthmian myth., iii., 500-1.

Harpoons, i., 56, 719; ii., 721.

Harrison River, lang., iii., 613.

Harvest-feasts, i., 735; ii., 340, 713-14.

Haslintahs, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i.,

445.

Hatawa, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Hatchets, i., 59, 104, 164, 345, 434, 543, 724, 765; ii., 482,

737, 749-50; see also Axes.

Hats, Hyperboreans, i., 74, 88-9, 101; Columbians, i., 159, 166,

182-3, 211, 230, 258-9; Californians, i., 330-1, 345, 358, 368;

New Mexicans, i., 481-4, 531-2, 551, 558-9, 575; Mexicans, i.,

620, 648, 650; Central Americans, i., 690-1, 699, 715-16, 754.

Hatzal, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 131.

Hatzcab, Maya forenoon, ii., 755.

Hautzuk, i., 158, see Hailtzas.

Hauzaurni, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Havic-häbî Mountains, i., 597.

Hawhaw, California, lang., iii., 651.

Hayate, Maya mantle, ii., 727.

Haynaggis, i., 445, see Hanags.

Hayocingo, locality, Mexico, v., 472.

Head, i., 46, 72, 329, 426, 569, 573, 689, 714.

Head-flattening, Columbians, i., 151, 158, 180, 210, 226-8,

256-7; Mexicans, i., 651; ii., 281; Central Americans, i., 717,

754; ii., 681-2, 731-2, 802; iv., 304.

Hebonomas, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 598.

Hecat, iii., 491, see Ehecatl.

Hecatotonti, Nahua idols, iii., 343.

Hegues, i., 607, see Eudeves.

Hehighenimmo, i., 313, 316, see Sans Poils.

Helluland, North-east America, v., 106.

Hellwits, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306, 317.

Helmets, i., 105, 235, 706; ii., 403, 405, 407, 742.

Hemes, Pueblo province, i., 527.

Hemlock, i., 162, 204.

Hemp, i., 162, 164-5.

Hennegas, i., 293, see Hanegas.

Hepowwoo, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Hequis, i., 607, see Eudeves.

Heralds, i., 202, 379, 388; see also Ambassadors.

Heraldry, i., 193, 202.

Herbs, various uses of, i., 57, 103, 124, 172, 204, 220, 233,

286, 333, 340, 354, 373-4, 387, 395, 406, 419, 439, 503, 521-2,

537, 566, 568, 588-9, 633-4, 639-40, 667, 709, 742-3, 754, 776,

778, 782; ii., 287, 595, 598, 600, 710, 734, 795.

Hermita (Llano de la Culebra), town, Guatemala, i., 788.

Hermosillo, village, Sonora, i., 602.

Herradura Bay, i., 751.

Herring, i., 104, 162, 186, 212.

Héthtoyas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

456.

Hetzalqualiztl, ii., 509, see Etzalqualiztli.

Heves, i., 607, see Eudeves.

Hiaqua, a shell used for money, i., 217, 239.

Hiaqui, i., 572, 605, see Yaquis.

Hicipan, Michoacan ruler, v., 524.

Hicucaxe, king of Michoacan, v., 524.

Hidalgo, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 423-4.

Hides, see Skins.

Hieroglyphics, Columbians, i., 161, 172, 193; antiq., iv.,

734-6; Californians, antiq., iv., 690-1, 715-17, 724, 733-4;

New Mexicans, i., 507, 545-6; antiq., iv., 620, 631, 638-41,

643-5, 648-9, 661, 673, 679-81; Mexicans, ii., 240-1, 413, 443,

487-8, 499, 523-52; iii., 437; antiq., iv., 304-602 passim;

v., 140-2, 479-80; Central Americans, ii., 115-16, 656, 756-7,

767-82; antiq., iv., 22-277, passim; v., 142; Mississippi

Valley, antiq., iv., 784-5; v., 75-6; Peru, antiq., iv., 806;

resemblances to Egyptian, v., 61-2.

Hietans, i., 592, see Comanches.

Hijames, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Himeris, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 606;

lang., iii., 699.

Hinas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 614; lang.,

iii., 719.

Hiokowitz, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 212.

Hios, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 607.

Hipil, i., 650, see Huipil.

Hishquayaht, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Historians, Spanish, etc., bibliography, ii., 158-60; v., 142-9.

History, explorations, western North American, i., 27-32;

introductory remarks on aids to research, etc., v., 133-55;

Northern tribes, v., 536-9; Nahua nations, ii., 96-114; iii.,

270-1, 307-8; iv., 470; pre-Toltec period, v., 188-236; Toltec

period, v., 237-88; Chichimec period, v., 289-399; Aztec

period, v., 400-82; Tlascala, v., 483-507; Michoacan, v.,

508-26; Oajaca, v., 526-36; Maya nations, ii., 114-23, 632-4,

637-8; iv., 107, 280-1, 359-62; pre-Toltec, v., 158-88, 223-36;

Quiché-Cakchiquel, v., 540-602; Chiapas, Honduras, etc., v.,

603-14; Yucatan, v., 615-34.

Hivim (Givim), name of Hurte country, v., 70.

Hix, Tzendal day, ii., 767, see Ix.

Hizos, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 609.

Hobnil, Maya god, ii., 692, 699.

Hochiquetzal, name of Chalchihuitlicue, iii., 367.

Hock (Huk), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450; lang., iii., 650.

Hoe, i., 582, 630; ii., 348.

Hoeras, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Hogs, i., 652, 694, 721, 725, 758; ii., 721.

Hohgates, North Californian mythic persons, iii., 177.

Hohilpos (Hopilpos), Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91;

location, i., 312-13.

Hohocam, Pima mythic persons, iii., 79-80.

Hohs, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 303.

Hokandikahs (Salt Lake Diggers), tribe of Shoshones, i., 422-42;

location, i., 463.

Holcanes, Maya paid troops, ii., 740.

Holkan okot, Maya war-dance, ii., 693.

Holom, ancient city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Holon Chan Tepeuh, Tutul Xiu leader, v., 227, chap. xiii.

Holpop, Maya title, ii., 711.

Homamish, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 302.

Honcut, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450.

Honduras, tribes described, i., 711-47; Civilized nations, ii.,

630-803; location, i., 790, 792-4; ii., 121; myth., iii.,

485-6, 496; lang., iii., 726, 759-60, 782-3; antiq., iv.,

69-105; hist., v., 472, 541, 558, chap. xii.

Honey, i., 576-7, 586, 625, 654, 694, 726, 739; ii., 357, 599,

699, 722-4; iii., 313.

Honey Lake, i., 468.

Hood Bay, i., 143.

Hood's Canal, i., 208, 301-2; lang., iii., 613.

Hoodsinoos (Hoodsunhoos, Hootsinoos), tribe of Thlinkeets, i.,

94-114; location, i., 96, 143; lang., iii., 579.

Hoofs, used for ornaments, i., 482, 522, 574.

Hooks, i., 76, 90, 104, 164, 185-6, 212-14, 233, 236, 262, 407;

ii., 353.

Hoonids (Hooneaks, Huna Cow, Hunnas), tribe of Thlinkeets, i.,

94-114; location, i., 142.

Hoopahs (Hoopas), North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location,

i., 327, 445; special mention, i., 334, 344, 348-51; lang.,

iii., 584, 592-3.

Hoopah Valley, i., 327, 445.

Hoops, Central California, game with, i., 393-4.

Hootsinoos, i., 143, see Hoodsinoos.

Hóp, locality, north-east coast of America, v., 110.

Hopaiuh, village, North California, i., 444.

Hopeton, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 760-2.

Hope Valley, i., 469.

Hopilpos, i., 313, see Hohilpos.

Horcasitas, village, Sonora, i., 605.

Horcasitas River, i., 605.

Horn, i., 58, 117, 164, 189, 235, 248, 270-1, 342, 344, 432, 434,

542, 582; ii., 292-3, 412, 713.

Hornitos, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Horn Mountain Indians, tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location, i.,

114, 144; special mention, i., 117-19.

Horocroc, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Horoscope, ii., 253, 271-2, 663; iii., 482.

Horses, i., 154, 259, 267-74, 280-4, 433, 435, 438-9, 490, 492,

505-6, 518, 523, 539, 542, 544, 561, 583, 725; iii., 483.

Horse Shoe Bend, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Horse Sound, i., 207.

Hospitals, i., 583; ii., 596.

Hot Creek, i., 443.

Hoteday, i., 447, name for Yrekas.

Hotlimamish, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,

302.

Hottrochtac, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location,

i., 454.

Houaguan (Wonagan), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,

292.

House of Birds, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 190-1.

Houses, see Dwellings.

Houtgna, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Hovenweep River, Utah, antiq., iv., 732-3.

Howachez, i., 455, see Howetsers.

Howchuklisaht (Ouchuchlisit), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208;

location, i., 295.

Howe Sound, i., 298.

Howetsers (Howachez), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 363, 455-6.

Howkumas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

451.

Howteteoh, North California, lang., iii., 642.

Hoxtotipaquillo, locality, Jalisco, i., 672.

Huabes (Huabi), i., 680, see Huaves.

Huacas, tombs, Chiriquí and Peru, antiq., iv., 17, 792.

Huacbichiles, iii., 719, see Guachichiles.

Huachi, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Huachichiles, i., 614, see Guachichiles.

Huaconex, medicinal plant, ii., 599.

Huactlatohuani, Chichimec imperial title, v., 299.

Huactli, a Toltec king, v., 250.

Huadíbis, village, Sonora, i., 608.

Huahuapan (Huajuapan), locality, Oajaca, i., 677; antiq., iv.,

421.

Hualahuises, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; lang., iii., 714.

Hualapais (Hualpais, Wallpays), tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526;

location, i., 475, 597; special mention, i., 477-8.

Hualapai Valley, i., 597.

Hualpi, i., 601, see Gualpi.

Hualquilme, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Huamares, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 572.

Huamies, i., 796, see Guaimies.

Huanuco el Viejo, Peru, antiq., iv., 801-4.

Huapalcalco, locality, Vera Cruz, i., 671.

Huaraches, Mexican sandals, i., 620.

Huasna, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458.

Huastecs, (Cuextecas, Guastecs, Guaxtecas, Huaxtecs), Nahua

nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; location and name, i., 674;

ii., 127; special mention, i., 638; ii., 114, 365; lang., ii.,

500; iii., 759, 776-81; hist., v., 207-8, 239, 539; chap. xiii.

Huastepec, town, Mexico, ii., 575.

Huatiquimanes, Oajaca tribe, hist., v., 528.

Huatusco (Guatusco, Quauhtochco), Vera Cruz, antiq., ii., 417;

iv., 439-45.

Huaves (Guavi, Huabes, Huabi, Huavi, Wabi), Nahua nation, i.,

644-70; ii., 133-629; location, i., 645, 680; ii., 111-12;

special mention, i., 647-8, 652, 658-9, 666, 668; ii., 379;

lang., iii., 757-8; hist., v., 529-30, 532, 534.

Huaxteca, locality, Vera Cruz, i., 674.

Huaxtecs, i., 674, see Huastecs.

Huaxyacac, fortified city, Oajaca, i., 679; antiq., iv., 384;

hist., v., 439, 444.

Hubo, Itza god, iii., 482.

Huchun, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Hudcoadans, tribe of Pueblos, i., 526-56; lang., iii., 685.

Hudson Bay, i., 29-30, 38, 62-3, 114, 143-4; lang., iii., 584.

Hudson Strait, i., 46, 50, 60, 63.

Huehuequauhtitlan, locality, Mexico, iii., 257.

Huehuetan, Chiapas, antiq., iv., 354; hist., v., 160, chap. xii.

Huehuetenango (Güegüetenango), locality, Guatemala, i., 787;

antiq., iv., 128-30; hist., v., 555.

Huehuetenuxcatl, a Toltec leader, v., 284.

Huehueteotl, name for Xiuhtecutli, iii., 385.

Huehuetiliztli, Nahua age, ii., 505.

Huehuetl, Nahua drum, ii., 293.

Huehuetlan, province, Mexico, v., 346.

Huehue Tlapallan, ancient home of Toltecs and Chichimecs, ii.,

504-5; iii., 270; v., 18, 209-20.

Huehuetoca (Huehuetocan), Mexico, antiq., iv., 549; hist., v.,

242, 476.

Huehuetzin, a Chichimec leader, v., 272, 277, 282-6; lord of

Huexotzinco, v., 437-8, 499.

Hueicolhuacan, v., 323, see Huey Culhuacan.

Hueicolhues, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 607.

Hueiteopixqui, Nahua priest, iii., 432.

Huejutla, city, Mexico, ii., 568; antiq., iv., 528-9.

Huemac, name for Quetzalcoatl, iii., 267, 283-4; Chichimec king,

v., 220; identified with Tezcatlipoca and others, v., 259,

261-5, 484, 528.

Huemac II., (Atecpanecatl, Iztacquauhtzin, Tecpancaltzin,

Yztaccaltzin), Toltec king, v., 267-86.

Huemac III., (Matlacxochitl), Toltec king, v., 286.

Hueman (Huematzin), a Toltec prophet, v., 211, 242-52.

Huenejel, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458.

Hueneme, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Huenepel Ninyuelgual, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 458.

Huepaca, village, Sonora, i., 606.

Huetzalin, a Xochimilca chief, v., 309.

Huetzin (Huitzin), a Toltec king, v., 220, 250-6, 272-3; Acolhua

prince, v., 303-5, 309, 316-19.

Huetzin II., lord of Coatlichan, v., 333.

Huexachtitlan, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Huexotla, a city of Mexico, ii., 441; hist., v., 319-20, 333-4,

373-4, 380, 392-5.

Huexotzinco, city, Mexico, ii., 112, 127, 142; hist., v., 307-10,

318, 426, 459-64, 483-507.

Hueycalpixques, Nahua officials, ii., 237.

Huey Culhuacan (Hueicolhuacan), station, Aztec migration, v.,

323.

Hueymiccailhuitl, Nahua month, ii., 331, 510.

Hueyotlipan, fortified town, Tlascala, v., 503.

Hueypachtli, Nahua month, ii., 511.

Hueypuchtlan, station, Teo-Chichimec migration, v., 487.

Hueytecuilhuitl, Nahua month, ii., 326, 510.

Huey-Teopixqui, Nahua order of priests, ii., 202.

Hueytlato, province, Honduras, v., chap. xii.

Huey Tlatoani Chichimecatl Tecuhtli, Chichimec imperial title,

v., 299.

Hueytozoztli (Veitozoztli), Nahua month, ii., 317, 509; iii.,

421.

Hueyxalan, station, Toltec migration, v., 212.

Hueyxotzin, Tlascala, antiq., iv., 477.

Huey Zacatlan, iv., 354, see Ghowel.

Huichiapan, village, Mexico, i., 674.

Huicholas (Huitcoles), Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; special

mention, i., 621; lang., iii., 719.

Huictli, Nahua shovel, ii., 348.

Huictlollinqui, Nahua god, v., 193.

Huietlaxcalli, species of corn cake, ii., 355.

Huijatoo, ii., 209, see Wiyatao.

Huililic (Huililoc), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 459.

Huilocpalli, Nahua cake, ii., 312.

Huime, iii., 719, see Humes.

Huimen, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Huimolan, south boundary of Mexican empire, v., 473.

Huipil (Hipil, Guaipil, Vipilli), part of a woman's dress, i.,

621, 650, 691; ii., 368-9.

Huirivis, village, Sonora, i., 608.

Huitcoles, iii., 719, see Huicholas.

Huites, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 609;

lang., iii., 707.

Huitlapalan (Huitlapatlan), station, Toltec migration, v., 209,

214.

Huitz, a Toltec chief, v., 243.

Huitzilapan, locality, Puebla, i., 670; ii., 112; v., 242; name

for Tlascala, v., 249.

Huitzilihuitl, Aztec king, v., 330-1, 340.

Huitzilihuitl II., king of Mexico, v., 361-6.

Huitzilin, a humming-bird, ii., 489.

Huitzilopochco, city, Mexico, ii., 562; iii., 307.

Huitzilopochtli (Huitzilopuchtli, Huitziloputzli, Huitzlipochtli,

Ocelopuchtli, Uzilopuchtli, Vichilopuchitl, Vitziliputzli,

Vitzilopuchtli, Vizilipuztli, Vizliputzli), Nahua god, ii.,

144-7, 320-4, 328-9, 335, 337, 339, 395-6, 400, 559-60, 577-84,

605; iii., 187-8, 241, 247, 288-324, 427-8; iv., 512-14; v.,

85, 89, 220, 324-7, 345-6, 500.

Huitziloxitl, medicinal plant, ii., 599.

Huitzin, v., 252, see Huetzin.

Huitzitlan, city, Mexico, ii., 560.

Huitziton (Huitzitoc), an Aztec leader, iii., 290-1, 304-6; v.,

88, 306.

Huitzitzilaque, name for Tzintzuntzan, v., 516.

Huitzitzilin, a Toltec princess, v., 301.

Huitznahuac, city, Mexico, ii., 560; v., 253, 338, 404.

Huitznahuac-Teohuatzin, priestly title, ii., 202.

Huitznahuateocalli, a temple of Mexico, v., 409.

Huitzocteme, sacrificial stones, Tlascala, antiq., iv., 477.

Huitzquilocan (Huitzquilocal), station, Aztec migration, v., 324.

Huitzuahuacteohuatzin, Nahua priests, iii., 433.

Huixachtitlan, station, Aztec migration, v., 323-4.

Huixachtla, iii., 393, see Vixachtlan.

Huixa (Guixa) Lake, iii., 484; v., 609.

Huixapa, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Huixapapa, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

459.

Huixázo, locality, Oajaca, i., 679.

Huixtocihuatl, Nahua goddess, ii., 325-6.

Huixton, a Tepanec leader, v., 331.

Huixtopetlacotl, Nahua plume, ii., 325.

Huixtoti, Nahua sacrifice, ii., 326.

Huizaquen Tochin Tecuhtli, a Chichimec prince, v., 314-19.

Huizteco, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 424.

Hulanapos, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

451.

Hulmecas, i., 671, see Olmecs.

Humaliju, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Human sacrifice, Hyperboreans, iii., 143; Columbians, iii.,

151; Mexicans, ii., 304-41, 394-7, 600-26, 704; iii., 61,

110-11, 265-460, passim; v., 205, 258-62, 268, 342-3, 346, 350,

394, 414, 440, 456, 463, 471, 478, 482, 497, 500-1; Central

Americans, i., 723; ii., 688-708, 796, 799-800; iii., 52,

471-2, 482-98; v., chap. xi., xiii.

Humboldt Bay, i., 327, 332, 446; lang., iii., 639, 643.

Humboldt County, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Humboldt River, i., 462, 464, 466, 469.

Humes (Huime), North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i.,

614; special mention, i., 575; lang., iii., 718.

Humetaha, suburb of Chiquix city, Guatemala, v., chap. xi.

Humming-bird, Nahua myth., iii., 67, 301-2, 304-5, 311-12, 404.

Humphrey Point, i., 47.

Hunab Ku, Maya god, iii., 462.

Hunac Eel, king of Mayapan, v., 625 et seq.

Huna Cows, i., 142, see Hoonids.

Hunahpu (Hun Ahpu), Quiché and Cakchiquel day, ii., 767; Quiché

ruler and god, iii., 478-80; v., 174-184, 544-6, 560, 566,

578-9.

Hunahpu mountain, v., 569.

Hunahpu (Hun Ahpu) Utïu, Quiché god, iii., 474; v., 170, 182.

Hunahpu (Hun Ahpu) Vuch, Quiché god, iii., 474; v., 170.

Hunas, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 443.

Hunavan, Guatemala god, iii., 74.

Hunbatz (Hun Batz), Quiché god, iii., 479; v., 174-80.

Hunca, town, Columbia, v., 24.

Huncahua, Muysca king, v., 24.

Hun Came, king of Xibalba, v., 175-80, 184.

Hunchbacks, in Nahua harem, ii., 183.

Hunchevan, Guatemala god, iii., 74.

Hun Chouen, Quiché god, iii., 479; v., 174-80.

Hunchunchan, Itza god, iii., 483.

Hunctu, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Hunhunahpu (Hunhun Ahpu), Quiché god, iii., 478-9; v., 174-5,

544.

Hunnas, i., 142, see Hoonids.

Huno Bix Gih, Quiché month, ii., 766.

Hunpictok, Yucatec temple, iii., 467; antiq., iv., 248.

Hunting, Hyperboreans, i., 56-7, 77-8, 91, 118, 123, 129, 135;

Columbians, i., 153-4, 161-2, 263-4; Californians, i., 336-7,

373, 375-6, 405-6, 428; New Mexicans, i., 488, 490-2, 561,

576-7; Mexicans, i., 652; ii., 166, 335-6, 344, 350-2; iii.,

403-6; Central Americans, i., 694, 720-1, 760; ii., 653, 691,

697-8, 708, 720-1.

Huntoh, Cakchiquel ruler and god, v., 549.

Huntzuy, Guatemala ruler and tribe, v., 563.

Hunyg, Cakchiquel ruler, v., 600.

Huocom, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Hurakan, Quiché god, iii., 45-6, 118, 134, 475-6; v., 171, 174.

Hurmal, name for Santa Rosa Island, i., 402.

Husbands, see Marriage.

Husistaic, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

458.

Husorones, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 609.

Hutatecas, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 787;

lang., iii., 760.

Huts, see Dwellings.

Hutucgna, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Huvagueres, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 607.

Hvitramannaland, name for North-east America, v., 113.

Hydahs, i., 292, see Haidahs.

Hydromel, as medicine, i., 588.

Hymeris, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 607.

Hyperboreans, one of the seven groups into which the natives

of the Pacific states are divided, located along the Arctic

seaboard, in Russian America, Alaska, and adjoining islands,

and from Hudson's Bay to latitude 55°, including also

the Aleutian Archipelago; subdivided into five families,

the Eskimos, Koniagas, Aleuts, Thlinkeets, and Tinneh or

Athabascas. Manners and customs of each described separately,

i., 35-137; locations, divisions and tribal boundaries, i.,

35-40, 137-149; myth., iii., 516-19; lang., iii., 562-3,

574-603; origin, v., 19.

Hyssop, Maya baptism, ii., 683-4.

I

Ialamma, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Ialamne, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Iamotamohuanichan, abode of Aztec Venus, iii., 377.

Iaotzin, iii., 199, see Tezcatlipoca.

I Bota, Cakchiquel month, ii., 766.

Ibueras (Ihueras), ancient name of Honduras, v., 214.

Ica, i., 603; iii., 687, see Ika.

Icauhtzin (Achcauhtzin, Icoatzin), Chichimec king, v., 220, 245.

Iccujenne, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 474;

lang., i., 594-602.

Ichapilli, Mexican dress, i., 620.

Ichcahuepilli, a cotton breast-piece, ii., 406.

Ichenta, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Ichmul, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 240.

Ichpaa, name for Mayapan, v., chap. xiii.

Ichpuchco, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Icoatzin, v., 245, see Icauhtzin.

Iconoclasm, ii., 170-1, 525-8, 768; iv., 281, 502.

Icpactepecs, Nahua nation, subjugated, v., 471.

Icpalli, Nahua stools, ii., 231.

Icuex, an Acolhua chief, v., 332, 335.

Icxicohuatl, a Chichimec-Toltec chief, v., 485.

Icxiuh, a Zutugil princess, v., 575-6.

Icxochitlanex, Culhua king, v., 320, 330.

Icxotl, palm-leaf, ii., 484.

Icy Cape (Eiscap), i., 138-9.

Idaho, i., 315, 322, 422, 460, 463; lang., iii., 631, 660;

antiq., iv., 734.

Idakariúkes, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i.,

447.

Id-do-a, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; lang., iii., 640.

Idibaes (Idibas), Isthmian tribe, i., 747-85; location, i., 797;

special mention, i., 785.

Idols, Hyperboreans, i., 84-5; iii., 145-7; Columbians, i., 161,

185, 193; Californians, iii., 166-7; New Mexicans, i., 590;

iii., 174; Mexicans, ii., 298-9, 318, 321, 329-31, 389, 391,

425, 428, 477, 482, 582-4, 605, 622; iii., 179, 196, 237-429

passim; antiq., iv., 346-600 passim; Central Americans, ii.,

689-713, 750-1, 800; iii., 463, 482-3, 493; antiq., iv., 18,

39-58, 66, 70-3, 89-94, 100, 111-139, 167-8, 202-3, 515-20,

242-8, 263-5, 277; Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 782; Peru,

antiq., iv., 805.

Iedocodamos, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Ieyxcohuatl, a Toltec chief, v., 229.

Ig, Quiché-Cakchiquel day, ii., 767.

Igh (Ygh), Tzendal day, ii., 767; a predecessor of Votan, v.,

164, 605.

Iglesia Vieja, Guerrero, antiq., iv., 424.

Igloo (Eegloo, Iglo, Iglu, Iglut), Eskimo snow house, i., 54.

Ignatzio (Ihuatzio), Michoacan, antiq., iv., 569-70.

Iguanas, i., 577, 652, 743, 759; ii., 693, 701, 720.

Ihcil ixchel, Maya feast, ii., 697.

Ihuatzio, iv., 570, see Ignatzio.

Ihueras, v., 214, see Ibueras.

Ihuimatzal, name for Tochintecuhtli, v., 333.

Ihuitlan, village, Guerrero, i., 677.

Ik, Maya day and god, ii., 756, 760; iii., 482.

Ika (Ica), Lower Californian tribe, i., 556-71; location, i.,

603; lang., iii., 687.

Ikánam, Chinook god, iii., 95, 155; v., 19.

Ikarucks, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 447.

Ikomag, locality, Guatemala, v., 570.

Ilamatlan, locality, Mexico, i., 675.

Ilancueitl, Nahua first woman, iii., 60; Culhua queen, v., 223,

354-61.

Ilhuicamina, surname of Montezuma I., v., 408.

Ilhuicatepec, station, Aztec migration, v., 324.

Ilhuicatl, prince of Zumpango, v., 329.

Ilhuicatitlan, temple of Mexico, ii., 585.

Iligajakh (Ilgajack, Ilgajak) River, i., 140.

Ililluluks, tribe of Aleuts, i., 87-94; location, i., 141.

Illinois, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 766-7.

Ilocab, Guatemalan tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 789; hist.,

v., 546-7, 549, 553-5, 560, 562, 571-3, 584, 589, 592.

Ilttekaïmamits, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

320.

Images, see Idols.

Imatacax, Nahua ornament, ii., 324.

Imatatohui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Immahah River, i., 317.

Imox (Mox), Quiché-Cakchiquel and Tzendal day, ii., 767;

ancestor of Votan, v., 69, 164, 605.

Implements, Hyperborean, i., 58, 64, 79-80, 91, 119, 122-3, 130;

Columbians, i., 164-5, 170, 179-81, 184, 187, 189-91, 193, 198,

211-14, 233-4, 270-1; antiq., iv., 739-40; Californians, i.,

345, 381-2, 407-8, 434-5; antiq., iv., 692-4, 697-712, 714-15;

New Mexicans, i., 500-2, 543-4, 563, 582, 590; antiq., iv.,

635, 677-8; Mexicans, i., 629-30, 640, 656-7; ii., 300, 348,

351, 474-84, 614, 621-2; iii., 512-13; antiq., iv., 344-6,

373-6, 383, 414, 422-3, 431-2, 446-7, 451, 462-3, 520, 554-61,

577, 611-13; Central Americans, i., 697-8, 724, 744, 765-6,

780-3; ii., 700, 749-51, 799-800; antiq., iv., 18-23, 58-62,

96, 102-3, 237-8, 278; Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 778-9,

781-4; Peru, antiq., iv., 792-4.

Inajalaihu (Inajalayehua), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 459.

Inapanames, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Inaspetsums, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

317.

Inbani, Tarasco calendar sign and day, ii., 521-2.

Inbeari, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Incantations, see Sorcerers.

Incense, Nahuas, ii., 145, 256-60, 318, 322-3, 327, 340, 393,

573; iii., 331, 438 passim; Mayas, i., 697; ii., 668, 688,

690-7, 700-6, 720, 745, 799; iii., 486.

Incest, i., 81, 117, 388-9, 515; ii., 466, 659, 676.

Inchini, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inchon, Tarasco calendar-sign, ii., 521-2.

Incomecanétook, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

312.

Indehuni, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Indiana, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 762-3.

Indian Gulch, California, antiq., iv., 707.

India-rubber, i., 639; ii., 298, 389, 393, 406, 599, 601, 719;

iii., 333-4, 340.

Indigo, i., 694, 698.

Indios Blancos, i., 748, see Guatusos.

Inethaati, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inettuni, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Infanticide, i., 169, 242, 279, 390, 413, 590, 714, 781-2.

Ingaliks (T'Kitskes), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location,

i., 116, 133, 148; special mention, i., 63, 133; lang., iii.,

590-1.

Inheritance, laws of, i., 545, 664, 700, 769-70; ii., 224-9, 651,

653, 664.

Iniabi, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inicebi, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inichini, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inixotzini, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inizcatolohui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Inkalichljuaten, tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location, i., 148.

Inkalits, tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; lang., iii., 590-1.

Inland Columbian families, fifth division of the Columbians,

comprising five of the nine families into which the Columbians

are divided, and consisting of the Shushwaps, Kootenais,

Okanagans, Salish, and Sahaptins, located between the

Cascade Range and the eastern limit of the Pacific States,

from latitude 52° 30' to 45°; manners and customs described

together, i., 250-91; physique, i., 254-6; dress, i., 256-9;

dwellings, i., 259-61; food, i., 261-7; personal habits, i.,

267; weapons and war, i., 268-70; implements and manufactures,

i., 270-1; boats, i., 271-2; property and trade, i., 272-4;

art, i., 274-5; government and slavery, i., 275-6; marriage,

women and children, i., 276-80; amusements, i., 280-2;

miscellaneous customs, i., 282-5; medicine, i., 285-7; burial,

i., 288-9; character, i., 289-91; location, divisions, and

tribal boundaries, i., 250-4, 310-21; myth., iii., 153-5;

lang., iii., 615-26.

Innoka River, i., 148.

Innuit, i., 40, see Eskimos.

Inodon, Tarasco calendar-sign, ii., 521-2.

Inoje, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Inpari, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inrini, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inscription Rock, New Mexico, antiq., iv., 648-50.

Insects, as food, etc., i., 153, 373-5, 405-6, 427, 430, 488,

560-1, 721; ii., 356; medicine, ii., 599, 601.

Insignia, i., 728, 753, 764; ii., 207, 403-4, 413-14, 419, 440,

614, 622, 646, 656, 741; iii., 433; v., 325.

Inspellums, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

312.

Intacaci, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intamohui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intaniri, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Intasiabire, Tarasco intercalary days, ii., 522.

Intaxihui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intaxitohui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intecamoni, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intechaqui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intechotahui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Interment, see Burial.

Interunihi, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intestines, see Entrails.

Inteyabchitzin, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Inthahui, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inthihui, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Intiétooks, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

312.

Intihui, Tarasco calendar-sign, ii., 521.

Intoxication, see Drunkenness.

Intoxihui, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Intzimbi, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Intzini, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Intzoniabi, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Inuk, derivation of Innuit, i., 40.

Inundations, Mexico, hist., v., 453-4, 468.

Inxichari, Tarasco day, ii., 522.

Iolar, Mosquito year, i., 727.

Ionata, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Iooalliehecatl, Chichimec god, iii., 406.

Ipalnemoaloni (Ipalnemoan, Ipalnemohualoni), name of

Tloque-Nahuaque, iii., 56, 183, 185-6.

Ipandes, iii., 594, see Lipanes.

Ipapana, Totonac dialect, iii., 777.

Ipec, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Ipinchuari, a Chichimec Wanacace chief, v., 518.

Iqi-Balam (Iquibalam), Quiché fourth man, iii., 47; god and king,

v., 181, 552-6, 566, 584-5.

Iraghdadakh, Aleut creator, iii., 104.

Irimbo, Michoacan, antiq., iv., 571.

Irish, American origin traces, v., 121-2.

Iri Ticatame, a Chichimec Wanacace chief, v., 511-13.

Iron, i., 107, 164, 185, 341, 495; ii., 749; iv., 778, 794.

Iron-wood, bows of, i., 722.

Irrigation, i., 539; ii., 349, 718; antiq., iv., 619, 632, 635,

668-70, 676.

Irritilas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 572,

612; lang., iii., 714.

Isalco, village, San Salvador, i., 791.

Isanthcagna, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

460.

Isapa, village, Guatemala, i., 789.

Ishcats, Aleutian baskets, i., 91.

Ishgua (Ishguaget), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 459.

Ishquats, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Isinglass, i., 271.

Isipopolames, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Isla del Cármen, i., 683.

Isle de Pierres (Linkinse), Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91;

location, i., 316.

Isleta, Pueblo village and tribe, i., 526-56; location, i., 527,

600; lang., iii., 681.

Isleta of the South, Pueblo village, i., 599.

Ismuracan, Central Californian lang., iii., 653.

Ispipewhumaugh, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

317.

Istaguacan, village, Guatemala, i., 787.

Istatole, Guatemalan drink, i., 706.

Isthmians, one of the three families into which the wild tribes

of Central America are divided; manners and customs of all its

nations and tribes described together, i., 747-85; physique,

i., 749-51; dress, i., 751-4; dwellings, i., 754-8; food, i.,

758-60; personal habits, i., 760; weapons and war, i., 760-5;

implements and manufactures, i., 765-7; boats and property,

i., 767-8; art, i., 769; government, i., 769-71; slavery, i.,

771-2; women and marriage, i., 772-4; amusements, i., 774-6;

miscellaneous customs, i., 776-7; medicine, i., 778-80; burial,

i., 780-4; character, i., 784-5; location of tribes, i., 794-7;

myth., iii., 498-501, 543-4; v., 14; lang., iii., 572-3, 793-5.

Istlavacan, locality, Guatemala, iii., 482.

Itáes, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Italapas, Chinook god, iii., 95, 155.

Itaywiy, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Itch, i., 86; iii., 415.

Ithkyemamits, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

317.

Itlachia, an idol ornament, iii., 238.

Ittege River, i., 148.

Ituc, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Ituchas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

455.

Itukemuk, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Iturbide, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 252.

Itwha, Salish food, i., 265.

Itz, ii., 767, see Yiz.

Itza Lake, Guatemala, antiq., iv., 133.

Itzalane, city, Yucatan, iv., 151.

Itzamat Ul, Maya god, iii., 465.

Itzaob, Chichen rulers, v., 225; also name for Itzas, v., chap.

xiii.

Itzaquauh, a Chichimec chief, v., 293.

Itzas (Yzaes), Maya nation, i., 644-70; ii., 630-803; location

and name, i., 683; ii., 119-20, 127; special mention, i., 707,

709-10; ii., 633-6, 647, 657, 674, 680, 718, 723, 726, 733,

741, 743, 750, 768, 800; myth., iii., 482-3; hist., v., chap.

xiii.

Itzbachaa, Tarasco month, ii., 521.

Itzcalli (Izcalli), Nahua month, ii., 338, 509; iii., 109.

Itzcayotilmatli, Nahua court dress, ii., 374.

Itzcoatl, a Mexican commander, v., 362; king of Mexico, v.,

389-408.

Itzcohuatl, a Mexican lord, v., 501.

Itzcuintepec, city, Mexico, v., 463.

Itzcuintlan, locality, San Salvador, i., 790; v., 607.

Itzcuintli (Yzcuintli), Nahua day, ii., 512, 516-17.

Itziles, Mosquito tribe, i., 711-47; location, i., 713.

Itzlaquetlaloca, locality, Mexico, v., 472.

Itzmal Ul, name for Izamal, v., chap. xiii.

Itzmitl (Ixmitl), Acolhua chief, v., 303-4.

Itzqueye, Pipile goddess, ii., 706-7; iii., 484.

Itztitlan, city, Mexico, v., 463.

Itzucan, locality, Vera Cruz, i., 671; v., 202.

Ivory, i., 48, 59, 63, 165, 403.

Ix (Gix, Hix), Maya day and calendar sign, ii., 755-6, 760-1;

Yucatec divinity, iii., 122.

Ixazalvoh (Ixazaluoh), Maya goddess, ii., 752; iii., 462-3.

Ixcanleox, Maya goddess, iii., 463.

Ixcateopan, city, Mexico, v., 412.

Ixcatlan, town, Oajaca, ii., 261.

Ixcax, a Toltec chief, v., 297.

Ixcazozolot, v., 317, see Yacanex.

Ixchel, Maya goddess, ii., 678, 697.

Ixcontzin, lord of Iztapalocan, v., 374.

Ixcotl, palm-fibre, ii., 369.

Ixcozauhqui, name of Xiuhtecutli, iii., 385.

Ixcuina, name of Tlazoltecotl, iii., 377.

Ixcuinames, Nahua religious sect, v., 282.

Ixil, Guatemalan lang., iii., 760.

Iximché (Patinamit, Tecpan Guatemala), city, Guatemala, i., 789;

ii., 121, 637, 790; antiq., iv., 121-3; hist., v., 556, 570,

593, 595, 598, 601-2.

Ixliuechahuexe, v., 250, see Ixtlilcuechahuac.

Ixmitl, v., 304, see Itzmitl.

Ixmixuch (Yhuixoch, Yhyozochtl), a Toltec princess, v., 299.

Ixmol, Maya priestess, ii., 701.

Ixnacan Katun, Maya priest's title, ii., 647.

Ixnextlacuilolli, Nahua court dress, ii., 374.

Ixteocale, Nahua title, ii., 324.

Ixtlahuaca, locality, Mexico, i., 674.

Ixtlahuacan, village, Zacatecas, i., 672.

Ixtle, Mexican fibre, i., 657-8.

Ixtlilcuechahuac (Aixtilcuechahuac, Ixliuechahuexe,

Ixtlilcuechanac, Tlachinotzin, Tlalchinoltzin, Tlaltecatl,

Tlaltecatl Huetzin, Tlilquechahuac, Tlilque Chaocatlahinoltzin,

Tzacatcatl, Tzacatecatl), Toltec king, v., 250.

Ixtlilton, iii., 409, see Yxtliton.

Ixtlilxochitl, Chichimec king, ii., 609; v., 351-3, 359-79;

Chichimec prince, v., 451, 474-7.

Iyacatecuhtli (Iyacacoliuhqui, Iyacatecutli, Jacacoliuhqui,

Jacateuctli, Yiacatecuhtli, Yacacoliuhqui, Yacatecutli,

Yiacatecutli), Nahua god, ii., 328, 389, 491; iii., 416.

Izalcos, town, San Salvador, iii., 760.

Izamal, city, Yucatan, ii., 647; antiq., iv., 246-7, 266, 271;

hist., v., 224, chap. xiii.

Izcal, Cakchiquel month, ii., 766.

Izcohuatl, Teo-Chichimec chief, v., 490.

Izhuatl, species of palm-leaf, ii., 484.

Izmachi, city, Guatemala, v., 559-60, 564, 571-3, 576, 578.

Izmatletlopac, lord of Cuitlahuac, v., 349.

Izona, Maya god, iii., 462.

Izpapalotl, Nahua chief, v., 242.

Iztacacenteotl, name of Centeotl, ii., 340; iii., 350.

Iztacalco, city, Mexico, ii., 560; v., 345.

Iztacmaxtitlan, city, Mexico, ii., 417.

Iztacmixcoatl (Iztac Mixcoatl, Iztac Mixcohuatl, Iztacmixcuatl),

Nahua first man, iii., 60, 249; Nahua god, iii., 268, 403;

founder of Nahua nation, v., 223, 527.

Iztacquauhtzin, v., 267, see Huemac II.

Iztactlalocan, city, north-east Mexico, v., 472.

Iztamatzin (Iztamantzin), v., 495, see Iztantzin.

Iztantzin (Iztamantzin, Iztamatzin, Yztacima), high priest of

Cholula, v., 495.

Iztapalapan, city, Mexico, ii., 167, 567, 575.

Iztapalocan, city, Mexico, v., 372-3.

Iztaquauhtzin, lord of the Mazahuas, v., 349.

Iztauhiatl, medicinal herb, ii., 325.

Iztayub, Quiché king, v., 566.

Iztayul I., Quiché king, v., 560, 566, 571, 574-6, 581, chap.

xiii.

Iztayul II., Quiché king, v., 583-4.

Iztayul III., Quiché king, v., 594.

Izticpatli, Nahua medicine, ii., 599.

Iztlahuacan, town, Guatemala, i., 787.

Iztli, see Obsidian.

Izucan, city, Mexico, ii., 416.

J

Jacacoliuhqui, iii., 416, see Iyacatecuhtli.

Jacala, Mexico, antiq., iv., 549.

Jacateuctli, iii., 416, see Iyacatecuhtli.

Jackap, Nez Percés, food, i., 265.

Jackson, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Jacote, species of fruit, ii., 724.

Jaguar, Nahua coat of arms, ii., 160; medicine, ii., 600.

Jails, ii., 453-4, 657.

Jaímamares, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Jakons, i., 307, see Yakones.

Jalal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 253.

Jalalog, locality, Oajaca, i., 681.

Jalancingo, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 451-2.

Jalap, i., 631; ii., 599.

Jalapa, town, Vera Cruz, i., 643; antiq., iv., 436; hist., v.,

530.

Jalcheduns, iii., 684, see Yalchedunes.

Jalisco (Yalisco), tribes described, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629;

special mention, i., 618, 622, 625, 631, 643; ii., 411, 625,

629; myth., iii., 447-8; lang., iii., 667, 717-19; antiq., iv.,

572-7; hist., v., 222, 323, 349, 509.

Jalliquamai (Jallicuamais), Cajuenche dialect, iii., 685-6.

Jalostotitlan, village, Zacatecas, i., 672.

Jamajabs, iii., 684, see Yamajabs.

Jamalteca, Honduras, antiq., iv., 71.

Jamiltepéc, village, Oajaca, i., 678, 681.

Janambre, Tamaulipas, lang., iii., 744.

Janaya, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Janogualpa, Moqui village, i., 528.

Jaotlalli, ii., 425, see Yauhtlalli.

Japan current, i., 38.

Japanese, lang., similarities, iii., 647; American origin-traces,

v., 51-4.

Japiams, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

449.

Jappayon, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Jarames, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Jaras, tribe of Mosquitos, i., 711-47; location, i., 713; lang.,

iii., 783.

Jaredites, America peopled by, v., 97.

Jargon, Chinook lang., iii., 631-4.

Jarquin, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Jars, i., 434, 500, 697-8, 724; see also Vases.

Jasper, ii., 161, 173, 557, 750.

Jasper House, locality, Rocky Mountains, i., 310.

Jaundice, remedy, i., 743.

Javelins, see Darts.

Jeachtacs, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 301.

Jealousy, i., 65, 168-9, 218, 351, 388; ii., 381, 628, 803.

Jefferson County, Colorado, antiq., iv., 717-18.

Jemez (Jemes), Pueblo tribe and village, i., 526-56; location,

i., 599, 600; special mention, i., 527, 537, 550-1; lang.,

iii., 681-3.

Jervis Inlet, i., 298.

Jesters, Nahuas, ii., 177, 286, 289.

Jetans, i., 473, see Comanches.

Jewelry, i., 768; ii., 363, 475-7, 619, 750.

Jews, American origin-traces, i., 18; v., 77-102, chap. xiii.

Jews-harp, Mosquito music, i., 738.

Jiboa, San Salvador, antiq., iv., 69.

Jicarillas (Jicorillas), i., 490, see Xicarillas.

Jiloltepec (Xilotepec, Xilotepeque), village, Guatemala, i., 673,

787.

Jiquilite, Mosquito dye, i., 724.

Jiquilpan, Michoacan, antiq., iv., 571.

Jiutemal, v., 577, see Xiuhtemal.

Jlaacs (Slacus), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location,

i., 458.

J'lorida Mountain, i., 595.

Joaltecutli, Nahua god, iii., 112.

Jobas, i., 606, see Jovas.

Jocoatole, Guatemalan drink, i., 706.

Johamares, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

John Day Rivers, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location,

i., 320.

John Day River, i., 254, 319-20.

Johnson Strait, i., 176, 194, 296-7.

Jongoapi, i., 601, see Xongopavi.

Jopes, i., 677, see Tlapanecs.

Joquizará, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Jorse, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 451.

Josquigard, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Jovas (Jobas, Ovas), North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location,

i., 572, 606; special mention, i., 578, 582; lang., iii., 699.

Jualpi, i., 601, see Gualpi.

Juan de Fuca Strait, i., 222, 296, 302; iii., 613.

Jubuganti River, i., 796.

Juchium, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Judges, Nahuas, ii., 384-5, 434-9, 442-6; Mayas, ii., 642, 655.

Jugelnuten, tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location, i., 148.

Jug-jak, Koniaga god, i., 85.

Juigalpa, Nicaragua, antiq., iv., 33-4, 58, 61.

Juiup, Quiché god, iii., 482.

Jukchana (Junnaka, Junna) River, i., 147.

Julime, North Mexican lang., iii., 714.

Julimeños, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Jumes, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Junaka, i., 147, see Jukchana.

Junakachotana (Junnachotana), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37;

location, i., 147-8.

Junatca, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Juniamuc, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Junin, Peru, antiq., iv., 804.

Junna, i., 147, see Jukchana.

Junnachotana, i., 148, see Junakachotana.

Juntas, see Cerro de las Juntas.

Jupes (Tupes), tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 473.

Juquila, locality, Oajaca, i., 680.

Juris, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

K

Kaadgettees, tribe of Thlinkeets, i., 94-114; location, i., 143.

Kaaskquatees, tribe of Thlinkeets, i., 94-114; location, i., 143.

Kabah, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 204-10, 271-6.

Kab-ul, Maya symbol, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 248.

Kace, i., 340, see Kice.

Kachiquels, i., 788, see Cakchiquels.

Kachisupal, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

459.

Kachuma, i., 459, see Aketsum.

Kachumas, i., 458, see Chumas.

Kadakamans, Lower Californian tribe, i., 556-71; location, i.,

603.

Kadiak (Kadjak, Kadyak, Kodiak) Island, i., 69-71; iii., 104.

Kadiaks, see Koniagas.

Kaeyah Khatana, name for Ingaliks, i., 133.

Kagataya Koung'ns (Kagataia-kung'n), name for Aleuts, i., 87.

Kahnyak, i., 306, see Cooniacs.

Kahruks, i., 327, see Cahrocs.

Kahsowahs, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

457.

Kahtai, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 302.

Kahunkles, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 307.

Kahweyahs, (Kahweahs), i., 456-7; iii., 651; see Cahuillos.

Kaigan Harbor, i., 293.

Kaiganies (Kaiganees, Kaigáni, Kaigany, Kegarnie, Kigarnies,

Kigarnee, Kygànies, Kygargeys, Kygarneys, Kygàni, Kygarnies),

tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 155, 292-3; special

mention, i., 157, 164-5, 173-4; lang., iii., 604-5.

Kailtas, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 445;

special mention, i., 335, 348-9; myth., iii., 133-4, 524;

lang., iii., 643.

Kainamares (Kainamas, Kainameahs), i., 386, 449, see Kanimares.

Kaipetl, village, North California, i., 444.

Kaiyak, i., 61, see Kyak.

Kaiyuhkatana, name for Ingaliks, i., 148.

Kaiyuh Mountains, i., 148.

Kajak, i., 61, see Kyak.

Kajatschims, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location,

i., 449.

Kakas (Kakes, Kakus), tribe of Thlinkeets, i., 94-114; location,

i., 96, 143; lang., iii., 579.

Kak Upacat, Uxmal ruler and god, v., chap. xiii.

Kalapooiah (Kalapooyah, Kalapuya), i., 223, 249, 309, see

Calapooyas.

Kalechinskojes, tribe of Aleuts, i., 87-94; location, i., 141.

Kalicknateck, Trinity River Indian god, iii., 176.

Kaliouches, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,

303.

Kalispelm Lake, i., 313.

Kalispelms (Kalispels), i., 276, 313, see Pend d'Oreilles.

Kaljush (Kaluga, Kalusch, Koliugi, Koljush, Kolosch, Kolosh,

Koloshians), Kolush, name for Thlinkeets, i., 95.

Kamash (Kamas, Kamass), i., 265, see Camass.

Kamloops, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 311;

special mention, i., 290.

Kamloops Lake, iii., 613.

Kamucu, Quiché song, iii., 52.

Kamulas, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Kan, Maya day and calendar sign, ii., 755-6, 760-1.

Kanagist, i., 69, see Koniagas.

Kanal Acantun, Maya god, ii., 703.

Kancune Island, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 260.

Kangjulit, Koniaga dialect, iii., 576.

Kangmali Innuits (Kangmali Innuins), tribe of Eskimos, i., 40-69;

location, i., 42, 138.

Kaniag, Innuit name, i., 69.

Kanil, Guatemalan god, iii., 482.

Kanimares (Kainamares, Kainameahs, Kannimares, Kyanamaras),

Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 362, 449;

special mention, i., 386, 398.

Kanisky, i., 149, see Kenai.

Kankin, Maya month, ii., 757-8.

Kansas, i., 592.

Kanté, a Maya litter, ii., 702.

Kantunile, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 237.

Kanugh, iii., 149, see Khanukh.

Kanu Uayeyab, Maya idol, ii., 702.

Kaons, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 307.

Kaouais, i., 307, see Kowais.

Kaoulis, i., 310, see Cowlitz.

Kaquaith, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 302.

Karquines (Carquin), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 363, 452-3; lang., iii., 650.

Karquines Straits, i., 363, 452.

Karweewee (Artsmilsh), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location,

i., 305.

Kaseks, Koniaga sorcerers, i., 85.

Kashim, i., 66, see Casine.

Kassaaus, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kassima River, i., 450.

Kataghayekiki, name for natives of Unimak and Alaska, i., 87.

Katahuac, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Kathlaportles (Katlaportles), i., 306, see Cathlapootles.

Katlagakya, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Katlámat, i., 304, see Cathlamets.

Katlaminimims, i., 306, see Cathlanamenamens.

Katlawewalla, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Katlawotsetts (Kiliwatshats), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;

location, i., 308.

Katlendarucas (Katlendarukas), Central Californian tribe, i.,

361-401; location, i., 455; lang., ii., 653.

Katun, Maya cycle, ii., 761-2; iv., 274.

Kauwehs, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 444.

Kaviak Peninsula, i., 37, 141.

Kaviaks (Kaveaks), tribe of Koniagas, i., 69-87; location, i.,

70, 141; special mention, i., 73, 81.

Kawcho Dinneh (Hare Ind.), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location,

i., 144; special mention, i., 121, 136; lang., iii., 585.

Kawitchen (Kawitchin, Kawitshin), i., 296, 299, see Cowichin.

Kawwelth, i., 292, see Kowwelth.

Kayab, Maya month, ii., 757-8.

Kayouse (Kayuse), i., 319, see Cayuse.

Kechi, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458;

lang., iii., 660, 674-9.

Keeches (Keechis), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,

293.

Keechumakarlo (Keechumakailo), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74;

location, i., 294.

Keekheatla (Keetheatla), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location,

i., 294.

Keelalles, Chinook doctors, iii., 156.

Keenathtoix, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Keesarn, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 292.

Keethratlah, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Keewuck, Haidah paradise, iii., 520.

Keewuckkow, Haidah chief paradise, iii., 520.

Keeyeks, Thlinkeet spirits of warriors, iii., 148, 516.

Kegarnie, i., 293, see Kaiganie.

Kellespems, i., 314, see Pend d'Oreilles.

Kelp, see Sea-weed.

Kelsey River, i., 399.

Kelussuyas, i., 304, see Calapooyas.

Kelutsah (Ketutsah), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,

293.

Kenai (Kanisky, Kenai-tena, Kenaize, Kenaizi, Kenayzi, Kinai,

Thnaina, Tnaina Ttynai), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location,

i., 114, 116, 147, 149; special mention, i., 132-4; myth.,

iii., 517; lang., iii., 584, 588-91.

Kenai Peninsula, i., 116, 139, 147, 149.

Kenaizi (Kenayzi), i., 139, 149, see Kenai.

Kenchen Kieg, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kentucky, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 767, 776.

Keralit, i., 41, see Eskimos.

Keres (Queres), tribe of Pueblos, i., 526-56; special mention,

i., 529, 551-2; lang., iii., 600, 673, 681-3.

Kerne Island, v., 66.

Kern River, i., 455-6.

Kern Valley, lang., iii., 651.

Kesmali, California, antiq., iv., 692.

Kespriano Island, i., 143.

Ketandou, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Ketlakaniaks, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Ketlane, i., 293, see Kitlan.

Ketoonokshelk, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kettle Falls, i., 252, 314, see Chaudières.

Ketutsah, i., 293, see Kelutsah.

Ketwilkcipa, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kewaughtchenunaughs, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91;

location, i., 312.

Kewaughtohenemachs, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location,

i., 316.

Kewick, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 218.

Keyataigmutes, (Kijataigmjuten, Kijataigmüten, Kijataigmutes,

Kijaten), tribe of Koniagas, i., 69-87; location, i., 70, 140.

Khalalons, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Khanukh (Kanugh), Thlinkeet god, iii., 101, 145-6, 149.

Khoulpouni, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Kialarnes, locality, North-east coast, America, v., 109.

Kicab, v., 595, see Quicab.

Kicab Tanub, v., 566, see Quicab Tanub.

Kice (Kace), North Californian food, i., 340.

Kichtak (Kightak, Kikchtak), name for Kadiak, i., 69.

Kicksatees, tribe of Thlinkeets, i., 94-114; location, i., 143.

Kickuallis, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,

300.

Kickuallis River, i., 300.

Kidnapping, laws against, ii., 459-60, 650-1, 659.

Kigarnees (Kigarnies), i., 293, see Kaiganies.

Kighigusi, name for Akutans, i., 87.

Kightak, i., 69, see Kichtak.

Kij, Quiché god, iii., 482.

Kijataigmjuten (Kijataigmüten, Kijataigmutes, Kijaten), i., 140,

see Keyataigmutes.

Kik, resin, ii., 701.

Kikchtak, i., 69, see Kichtak.

Kikiallis, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 300.

Kikiallis River, i., 300.

Kilcatah, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kiliwatsals, i., 307, see Killawats.

Kiliwatshats, i., 308, see Katlawotsetts.

Killamooks (Callemax, Callemeux, Callimix, Kilamooks, Kilamukes,

Killamucks, Killamuks, Killimous, Killimux, Killymucks,

Nsietshawus, Tillamooks), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50;

location, i., 223, 304, 307; special mention, i., 237-8, 250;

lang., iii., 618, 626.

Killawats (Kiliwatsals), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location,

i., 307.

Killaxthocles, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,

303.

Killimous (Killimux), i., 223, 304; iii., 618, 626, see

Killamooks.

Killsmaht (Kilsamat), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location,

i., 295.

Killuspehn River, i., 311, see Pend d'Oreille River.

Killymucks, i., 250, see Killamooks.

Kilsamat, i., 295, see Killsmaht.

Kimmooenims, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

317.

Kin, Maya day, ii., 755.

Kinakanes, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 312.

Kinaroalax, i., 294, see Kinawalax.

Kinawalax (Kinaroalax), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location,

i., 293-4.

Kincaid Flat, California, antiq., iv., 699-700.

Kinehahau, name of Hunab Ku, iii., 462; Maya royal title, v.,

630.

Kingiktorsoak Island, Greenland, antiq., v., 114.

Kings, Nahuas, ii., 133-85, 265-6, 322, 373-7, 441, 471-2,

603-14, 619-22; v., 244-536; Mayas, ii., 631-42, 727-8, 788-90,

800-1; v., 172-188, 540-602.

King's River, i., 363, 455-6; lang., iii., 651.

Kingsborough's Pyramid, at Uxmal, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 192.

Kinich-Ahau-Ytzamná, name for Cinchau Yzamna, ii., 696.

Kinich Kakmo, Maya idol, iii., 464; antiq., iv., 248; hero and

god, v., 621.

Kinikkinik (Kinnik-kinnik), substitute for tobacco, i., 354,

437-8.

Kinkipar, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Kinklas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450; lang., iii., 650.

Ki Pomos, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

362, 448.

Kipunaiak (Kipunajakh) River, i., 140.

Kishawin, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 292.

Kisheys (Kis Kies, Kiskys), Central Californian tribe, i.,

361-401; location, i., 450; lang., iii., 649.

Kishishai, Apache corn-planter, i., 501.

Kishtsamah (Chacha), Okanagan evil spirit, iii., 153, 519.

Kishunak (Kishunakh, Kyschunack) River, i., 140.

Kispachalaidy, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kisshick Lake, i., 147.

Kitahon, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kitatels, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitchaclaith, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kitegues, i., 138, see Kittegarutes.

Kithateen, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kitlan (Ketlane), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,

293.

Kitlope, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitsagas, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitsalas, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitsiguchs, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitspayuchs, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitswingahs, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kitswinscolds, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 174,

294; special mention, i., 174.

Kittamaat (Kittamuat), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location,

i., 294.

Kittears, tribe of Eskimos, i., 40-69; location, i., 138.

Kittegarutes (Kitegues), tribe of Eskimos, i., 40-69; location,

i., 49, 138.

Kitunaha, i., 311, see Kootenais.

Kitwillcoits, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kiwomi, Queres dialect, iii., 682.

Kizh, South California, lang., iii., 660, 674-8.

Klackamas, i., 310, see Clackamas.

Klahars, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Klahohquahts, i., 295, see Clayoquots.

Klahosahts (Klaizzahts, Klaizzarts), tribe of Nootkas, i.,

174-208; location, i., 295; special mention, i., 178, 207;

lang., iii., 609.

Klahous, i., 298, see Clahoose.

Klaizzahts (Klaizzarts), i., 178; iii., 609; see Klahosahts.

Klakalamas, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Klakhelnks, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Klamacs, i., 444, see Klamaths.

Klamath Lake, i., 327-9.

Klamath Mts., i., 327.

Klamath River, i., 327, 444-7.

Klamaths (Clamet, Klameth, Lutuamis, Tlamaths, Tlamatl), North

Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location and name, i., 327, 444;

special mention, i., 330, 333-4, 337-40, 342, 344-51, 357, 361;

lang., iii., 639-42.

Klaooquates (Kla-os-quates), i., 207, 295-6, see Clayoquots.

Klatskanai, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 305.

Klatskanai River, i., 305.

Klayquoits, i., 296, see Clayoquots.

Kliavakans, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 293.

Kliketats (Clickahuts, Clickitats, Klicatats, Klickatacks,

Klickatats, Klikatats, Klikitats, Whulwhypums), Inland

Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location and name, i., 253-4, 305,

321; special mention, i., 227, 255-60, 265, 271, 273-4, 277,

280, 287, 289-90; lang., iii., 620-4.

Klinkits, iii., 149, see Thlinkeets.

Kluckhaitkwee, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

312.

Klues (Cloos), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 292.

Klusquis, a reed, i., 261.

Knight's Ferry, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Knitting, Pueblos, i., 544.

Knives, Hyperboreans, i., 59, 80, 90, 104-5; Columbians, i., 235,

268; Californians, i., 345, 378, 408, 434; New Mexicans, i.,

563; Mexicans, i., 655; ii., 313, 479-80; iii., 58, 179; iv.,

556-8; Central Americans, i., 765; ii., 743, 750; iii., 488.

Kodiak, i., 139, see Kadiak.

Koetenais, i., 251, see Kootenais.

Kogholaghi, name for Unalaskans, i., 87.

Kokwaiytoch, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Koliugi (Koljush, Kolosch, Kolosches, Koloshians, Kolush), i.,

94-5, 142, see Kaljush.

Koltshanes (Koltschanes, Koltschanen), tribe of Tinneh, i.,

114-37; location, i., 116, 148; special mention, i., 61, 134;

lang., iii., 591.

Komux, i., 175, see Comux.

Konägen, Kadiak dress, i., 73.

Konah, Inland tribes, food, i., 265.

Konekonep, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 312.

Koniagan Archipelago, i., 37-8, 70.

Koniagas, one of the five families into which the Hyperboreans

are divided; manners and customs of all its nations and tribes

described together, i., 69-87; physique, i., 71-2; dress, i.,

72-4; dwellings, i., 74-5; food, i., 75-9; boats, weapons,

i., 79; implements and manufactures, i., 79-80; government and

slavery, i., 80-1; women and marriage, i., 81-3; amusements,

i., 84-5; medicine, i., 85-6; mourning and burial, i., 86;

character, i., 86-7; location, i., 37, 69-71, 139-41; myth.,

iii., 104, 122, 143; lang., iii., 575-8.

Koniagas (Konægi, Koniagi, Konjagen), tribe of Koniagas, i.,

69-87; location, i., 70, 139; special mention, i., 72, 75-6,

81, 383.

Konnichtchates, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,

303.

Koo-cha-koo-chin, iii., 586, see Kutcha Kutchin.

Kookatee, tribe of Thlinkeets, i., 94-114; location, i., 143.

Kooskooskia (Kooskooskee, Kooskooskie) River, i., 317.

Kootanais (Kootanie) River, i., 264, 311.

Kootenais (Cottonois, Coutanies, Flatbows, Kitunahas, Kootanies,

Kootonais, Kootonays, Kootoonais, Koutanies, Kutanàe, Kútani,

Kutnehas), Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

151, 251-2, 311; special mention, i., 254-5, 261, 264-5, 267-8,

272-3, 278, 290-1; lang., iii., 619-20.

Kootonie Fort, Washington, i., 311.

Kootsuck, Nootka dress, i., 182.

Korekins, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Koschhiginskojes, tribe of Aleuts, i., 87-94; location, i., 141.

Kosetahs, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 447.

Koskiemos (Koskeemos, Kuskema), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208;

location, i., 295-6.

Kosmitas (Kosmiti), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 453.

Kot-à-Kutchins, i., 147, see Kutcha Kutchins.

Kotzebue Sound, i., 37-70, 138-9, 141; iii., 576.

Koumchaouas, i., 292, see Cumshewas.

Koutanies, i., 311, see Kootenais.

Kowais (Kaouais), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i.,

307.

Kowanga, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Kowitchan, i., 175, see Cowichin.

Kowooses (Cooses), North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location,

i., 442.

Kowwelth (Kawwelth), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,

292.

Koyukuk River, i., 133.

Kuantlun, i., 297, see Kwantlum.

Kublai Khan, Mongol emperor, v., 44.

Kuepak, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 212.

Kugans, Aleut spirits, iii., 144.

Kuimuchquitoch, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Kujaki, Koniaga shields, i., 79.

Kukhnyak, i., 306, see Cooniacs.

Kukuth-Kutchin, tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location, i., 147.

Kulahuasa, i., 459, see Calahuassa.

Kulanapo, Central Californian lang., iii., 643-7.

Kullas-Palus, i., 314, see Pend d'Oreilles.

Kullespelm, i., 313, see Pend d'Oreilles.

Kumcutes, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 296.

Kuprianoff (Kuprinoff) Island, i., 143.

Kuro Siwo, name for the Japan current, v., 52.

Kuschkukchwakmüten (Kusckockwagemuten, Kuskokwigmjuten,

Kuskokwimen, Kuskutchecook), i., 70, see Kuskoquigmutes.

Kushkish, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

449.

Kusil, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Kusi-Utahs, tribe of Shoshones, i., 422-42; special mention, i.,

440; lang., iii., 662.

Kuskema, i., 296, see Koskiemo.

Kuskokwigmjuten (Kuskokwigmutes), i., 77, 140, see

Kuskoquigmutes.

Kuskoquigmutes (Kuskokwigmjuten, Kuskokwimen, Kusckockwagemuten,

Kuschkukchwakmüten, Kuskoquim, Kuskutchewak, Kuskwogmuts),

tribe of Koniagas, i., 69-87; location, i., 70, 140; special

mention, i., 71-3, 75, 77, 80; lang., iii., 576, 580, 589.

Kuskoquim Bay, i., 140.

Kuskoquim River, (Kuskokwim, Kuskokwina), i., 70, 116, 140, 148.

Kutanàe (Kútani), i., 311, see Kootenais.

Kutcha Kutchins (Kutsha Kutshi, Koo-cha-koo-chin, Kot-à-Kutchin),

tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location, i., 115, 147; lang.,

iii., 586.

Kutchins (Kutshins), tribe of Tinneh, i., 114-37; location, i.,

114-15, 146; special mention, i., 63, 127-32, 137; lang., iii.,

584, 586-8.

Kutnehas, i., 311, see Kootenais.

Kutzghatushl, Thlinkeet mythical bird, iii., 99.

Kuwichpackmüten, i., 140, see Kwichpagmutes.

Kuwichpack, i., 140, see Kwichpak.

Kuyam (Cuyama), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location,

i., 459.

Kwalhioqua, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 305;

lang., iii., 592.

Kwantlums (Kuantlun), tribe of Nootkas., i., 174-208; location,

i., 175, 297.

Kwenaiwitl (Kwaiantl, Quinayat), tribe of Sound Indians, i.,

208-22; location, i., 303.

Kwichluagmutes (Kwichljuagmjuten), tribe of Koniagas, i., 70-87;

location, i., 70, 140-1.

Kwichluak (Kwichljuakh, Kwichluwack) River, i., 140-1.

Kwichpagmutes (Kwichpagmjuten, Kwichpak-meuts, Kuwichpackmüten,

Kwygyschpainagmjuts), tribe of Koniagas, i., 70-87; location,

i., 70, 140; lang., iii., 576.

Kwichpak (Kuwichpack, Kwickpakh, Kwikhpak), River, i., 70, 140-1.

Kyak (Kaiyak, Kajak), Alaskan boat, i., 60.

Kyanamaras, i., 449, see Kanimares.

Kycucuts, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 296.

Kyganies (Kygáni, Kygany, Kygargeys, Kygarneys, Kygarnies), i.,

174, 292-3, see Kaiganies.

Kyohquaht, i., 295, see Kyuquot.

Kyoose (Kyoots), i., 254, 273, see Cayuse.

Kyro Island, i., 143.

Kyschunack, i., 140, see Kishunak.

Kyuquots (Cayuquets, Kyohquaht, Kyuquets), tribe of Nootkas, i.,

174-208; location, i., 295.

L

Labassas, i., 294, see Lebassas.

Labná, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 211, 215-17; hist., v., 632.

Labphak (Labpak), Yucatan, antiq., iv., 249-52.

Labranza, Honduras, antiq., iv., 70.

La Breña, Durango, antiq., iv., 600-1.

Labyrinth, Arizona, antiq., iv., 639.

Lacandon Mountains, v., 623.

Lacandones, Maya nation, i., 686-711; ii., 630-803; location, i.,

645, 687, 786-7; special mention, i., 693, 695-703, 705, 707-8,

710; ii., 739, 751, 785, 803; myth., iii., 484; lang., iii.,

761.

Lacayamu, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Lachea, name of Zapotec country, i., 679.

Lachixila, locality, Oajaca, i., 679.

Lackweips, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 294.

Lacomnis, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450.

Ladders, i., 160-1, 183, 260, 334, 535, 757; ii., 581.

Laekquelibla (Lockqualilla), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208;

location, i., 295-6.

La Goleta, locality, South California, i., 459.

La Goleta Estero, locality, South California, i., 459.

Lagoons, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 445.

Laguaachas, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 443.

Laguna, Pueblo village and tribe, i., 526-56; location, i., 600;

myth., iii., 174; lang., iii., 681; antiq., iv., 665.

Laguna de Copala, lang., iii., 664-5.

Laguna de Terminos, v., 196.

Laguna Mora, Chiapas, antiq., iv., 353.

Lagunas (Tataguas), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 458.

Laguneros, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612;

special mention, i., 577, 585, 590; lang., iii., 714.

Lahamas, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 314.

Lahuh-Ah, Cakchiquel ruler, v., 594.

Lahuh Noh, Cakchiquel ruler, v., 600.

Lahuhquieh, Mame lord, v., 595.

Laimónes, i., 603, see Laymones.

Lajamini, Honduras, antiq., iv., 71.

La Joya, village, South California, i., 460.

Lajuchu, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 458.

Lake Bigler, i., 469, see Tahoe Lake.

Lake Superior, iv., 778, 783.

Lakes (Senijextee), Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location,

i., 314.

Lakisumnes, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450.

Lamagi, Guatemala tribe, hist., v., 561.

Lamak, Guatemala tribe, hist., v., 546.

Lamalles, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Lamam (Lamanès), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 453.

Lamanites, American origin traces, v., 98-101.

Lamas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 362,

449, 451.

Lamat, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Lamaytun, ii., 762, see Amaytun.

Lambat, Tzendal day, ii., 767; Chiapanec hero, v., 605.

Lamps, see Candles.

Lamsim, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Lances, see Spears.

Lancets, ii., 479, 601.

Lands, tenure, i., 191, 583, 700; ii., 223-30, 445-6, 462-3,

652-4.

Langley, locality, Vancouver Island, i., 297-8.

Language, general observations, i., 5, 12, 15; ii., 27; iii.,

2-13, 551-62; Hyperboreans, iii., 562-3, 574-92; Columbians,

i., 564-5; iii., 592-634; Californians, iii., 565-8, 635-79;

New Mexicans, i., 528; iii., 568-70, 680-722; Mexicans, ii.,

91, 106, 111, 114; iii., 74, 570-1, 723-58; v., 352; Central

Americans, ii., 645, 733; iii., 571-3, 759-95; as a historical

aid, v., 151.

Lantscheff Island, i., 60.

Laollaga, Oajaca, antiq., iv., 373.

Lapappu, Central California, lang., iii., 650.

La Patera, islet, South California, i., 458-9.

La Paz, town, Lower California, i., 603-4.

Lapiene's House Indians, i., 146, see Ta-Kuth-Kutchin.

Lapototots, i., 450, see Sapototots.

La Puente, locality, South California, i., 460.

La Purissima, locality, South California, i., 458.

Lard, i., 653, 768.

Lartielo, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 314.

Las Flores, village, South California, i., 460.

La Soledad Mission, lang., iii., 654.

Lassen's Butte, locality, North California, i., 447.

Lassics, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 446;

lang., iii., 593.

Lasso, i., 493, 724.

Las Vegas River, i., 464.

Lath oc Katun, ii., 762, see Chek oc Katun.

La Tortuga, Puebla, antiq., iv., 465-6.

Latour-Allard Collection, Mexican Republic, antiq., iv., 560.

Law, see Government.

Law-Courts, ii., 442-5, 656.

Lawyers, ii., 444, 655.

Laymones (Laimónes, Limonies), Lower Californian tribe, i.,

556-71; location, i., 603; lang., iii., 687.

Lead, i., 165, 180; ii., 473; iv., 794.

Leather, i., 88, 183, 227-8, 258, 331, 482, 504; ii., 407.

Leaves, i., 331, 368, 521, 577; ii., 574, 784.

Lecatuits, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

452.

Lechugilla, medicine, i., 589.

Lee Panis, i., 593, see Lipanes.

Leeshtelosh, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 309.

Leewa, Mosquito water-spirit, iii., 497.

Leggins, i., 258, 424-5, 482-4, 531.

Leg-guards, Nahuas, ii., 407.

Legs, Hyperboreans, i., 88; Columbians, i., 158, 176-7, 210,

224-5, 254; New Mexicans, i., 531.

Lempa River, v., chap. xii.

Lencas, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 790; lang.,

iii., 783.

Lenderi, locality, Nicaragua, i., 792.

Leoba, iv., 389, see Liobaa.

Leon, city, Nicaragua, i., 792; antiq., iv., 32, 60-1; hist., v.,

613.

Leon River, i., 797.

Leprosy, i., 354, 709, 742; ii., 340.

Lewire, Mosquito water-spirit, i., 741.

Lewis River, i., 148, 317, 462; iii., 620.

Liam, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Liard River, i., 144-5.

Libantone, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Libertad, Nicaragua, antiq., iv., 33-4, 59-60.

Liberty, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 758-9.

Libisa, species of venomous fish, ii., 408.

Lichen, see Moss.

Lickawis, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 307.

Lighthouses, Mexico, ii., 566-7; v., 507.

Lightning, i., 588; iii., 118, 324; v., 524.

Ligin Ka, Cakchiquel month, ii., 766.

Liguaces, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Lillooet, locality, British Columbia; lang., iii., 613.

Lime, i., 577, 626, 653; ii., 556, 558, 581, 722, 784.

Limonies, i., 603, see Laymones.

Lines, fishing, i., 104; ii., 721.

Lingham, Phallic-worship, iii., 501.

Liniooh, name for Santa Cruz Island, i., 402.

Linkinse, i., 316, see Isle de Pierres.

Lintels, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 158-273 passim; Chiapas, antiq.,

iv., 302, 351-2, 360; Oajaca, antiq., iv., 398, 404; Colorado,

antiq., iv., 722; Peru, antiq., iv., 803.

Liobaa (Leoba, Liubá, Luiva, Lyoba, Lyobaa, Yobaa, Yopaa), name

for Mitla, Oajaca, antiq., iv., 389.

Lion, food and dress, i., 491, 648, 701-2.

Lion-snake, Miztec god, iii., 71.

Lipanes (Ipandes, Lee Panis, Lipajenne, Lipans), tribe of

Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 474, 593-4; special

mention, i., 479, 495; lang., iii., 563, 594.

Lip-ornaments, Hyperboreans, i., 47-8, 72, 88, 98-100; iii., 581;

Columbians, i., 158-9, 182; New Mexicans, i., 559; Mexicans,

i., 623; ii., 307, 372-3, 376; iii., 238, 387; Central

Americans, i., 691, 717, 752, 754; ii., 731-2.

Lips, Mexicans, i., 619, 647; Central Americans, i., 688, 714-15.

Liria, locality, Nicaragua, i., 792.

Lisahuato, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

458.

Lishus, i., 450, see Sishus.

Lisichi, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Lithodendron Creek, Arizona, antiq., iv., 644.

Litter, ii., 180, 606-7, 620, 635, 641, 702.

Little Colorado Mountains, i., 467.

Little Grass Valley, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Little Miami River, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 764.

Little Salt Lake Valley, i., 468.

Liubá, iv., 389, see Liobaa.

Livangebra, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Livangelva, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Lixus River, v., 66.

Liyúes, Lower Californian tribe, i., 556-71; lang., iii., 687-93.

Lizards, i., 405, 428, 488, 539, 561; ii., 599, 602; iii., 129.

Llaneros, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 474, 595.

Llano de la Culebra, i., 788, see Hermita.

Llano Estacado, i., 591.

Llatu, Inca head-dress, v., 46.

Locènes, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; lang., iii., 761.

Loch, Quiché chief, v., 564.

Locklomnees, i., 450, see Socklumnes.

Lockqualillas, i., 296, see Lackquelibla.

Locobo, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Locollomillos, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location,

i., 451.

Locusts, famine caused by, v., 601.

Lodges, see Dwellings.

Logwood, Maya commerce, i., 658.

Lojos Aogni, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

459.

Lolmet Ahau, Quiché official, ii., 644.

Lolmet Quehnay, Quiché official, ii., 644.

Loloncooks, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

447.

Lompoc (Lompoe), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location,

i., 458-9.

Longtonguebuffs, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i.,

309.

Long Valley, i., 469.

Loomis, i., 209, see Lummis.

Loomnears, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

456.

Looms, i., 165, 191, 215-16, 502-3, 544, 582, 630, 724, 766-7.

Lopas, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 445.

Lopillamillos (Lupilomis), Central Californian tribe, i.,

361-401; location, i., 451.

Lopstatimnes, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location,

i., 450.

Loquamish, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 301.

Loquilts, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 311.

Lorenzo, village, South California, i., 458.

Loreto, village, Lower California, i., 557, 603-4; lang., iii.,

687.

Los Alamos, village, Sonora, i., 607.

Los Angeles, village and county, South California, tribes

described, i., 402-22; special mention, i., 403-4, 407, 409,

411, 420, 460; myth., iii., 84; v., 19; antiq., iv., 695; town,

Puebla, i., 671.

Los Cruces, village, South California, i., 459.

Los Dolores, village, Sonora, i., 606.

Los Edificios, name of Quemada ruins, Zacatecas, antiq., iv.,

580.

Los Llagos Canada, locality, South California, i., 458.

Lost River, i., 327, 443.

Lototen, i., 327, see Rogue River Indians.

Loucheux, i., 146, see Degothi Kutchin.

Loucitta, locality, Central California, i., 455.

Loughborough's Channel, i., 194.

Louisiana, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 764.

Lovedale, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 767.

Lower California, i., 556-71, 591-2, 603-4; antiq., iv., 601-2.

Lower Californians, one of the four families into which the New

Mexicans are divided. Manners and customs of all its nations

and tribes described together, i., 556-71; physique, i., 558;

dress, i., 558-9; dwellings, i., 559-60; food, i., 560-2;

weapons and war, i., 562-3; implements and manufactures, i.,

563; boats and property, i., 563-4; art, i., 564; government,

i., 564-5; marriage and women, i., 565-6; amusements, i.,

566-8; medicine, i., 568-9; burial, i., 569-70; character, i.,

570-1; location, i., 556-7, 603-4; myth., iii., 83-4; lang.,

iii., 568, 686-93.

Lower Klamath Lake, i., 327, 443.

Lower Stanu Creek, i., 793.

Lower Yukon, i., 116.

Low Gap, locality, Central California, i., 446, 451.

Lowhims, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 317.

Lucayasta, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

455.

Luchasmi, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Luckasos (Luckkarsos), tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location,

i., 307.

Lucktons, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 307.

Lucuyumu, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Lugups, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Luianeglua, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Luidneg, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Luijta, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Luiva, iv., 389, see Liobaa.

Lujanisuissilac, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location,

i., 459.

Lulanna (Sulanna), tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i.,

292.

Lummi River, i., 299.

Lummis (Loomis), tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location,

i., 208, 299; special mention, i., 210, 219, 222; lang., iii.,

615.

Lupercalia, Nahua festival, ii., 338.

Lupilomis, i., 451, see Lopillamillos.

Lurin Valley, Peru, antiq., iv., 796-7.

Lutuamis, i., 444, see Klamaths.

Luupsch, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Lynn Canal, i., 96, 100-1, 142.

Lyoba (Lyobaa), ii., 209; iv., 389.

M

Mac, Maya month, ii., 691, 757-8.

Macana (Macuahuitl), Nahua sword, i., 493, 655; ii., 409, 743.

Macanootoonys, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i.,

442.

Macaoaquez (Macoaques), Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44;

location, i., 676; special mention, i., 622.

Macat (Mazat), Nicaragua god, iii., 492.

Macataxtli, Nahua priest's dress, iii., 335.

Macaws, i., 176, see Classets.

Macehuales, Nahua term for plebeians, ii., 217.

McElmo River, Colorado, antiq., iv., 727-31.

McGillivray's River, i., 311.

McGilvary's, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Machete, Central American chopping knife, i., 655-6, 697.

Mackanotins, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i.,

442.

Mackenzie River, i., 37, 42, 45-6, 138, 144, 146.

Macmillan River, lang., iii., 587.

Macoba, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 252-3.

Macon, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 768.

Macoyahuis, i., 607, see Cues.

Macsinum, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i., 453.

Macuahuitl, ii., 743, see Macana.

Macuexhuacan, city, Mexico, v., 242.

Macuextli, Nahua precious stones, ii., 319.

Macuilacatltecuhtli, Teo-Chichimec chief, v., 489.

Macuilmalinatzin, Mexican prince, v., 455, 505.

Macuilxochiquetzalli, name of Chalchihuitlicue, iii., 367, 407.

Macuilxochitl, Nahua god, ii., 300; iii., 406-7.

Macuilxuchil, city, Oajaca, v., 531.

Madison, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 764.

Madison Bay, i., 301.

Madoc (Madawc), a Welsh prince, v., 116-18.

Mad River, i., 329, 332, 446, 451; lang., iii., 593, 642.

Magdalena, locality, Sonora and Jalisco, i., 606, 672; Oajaca,

antiq., iv., 372.

Magdalena Bay, i., 603-4.

Magemutes (Magagmjuten, Magimuten, Magmjuten), tribe of Koniagas,

i., 69-87; location, i., 70, 140.

Maggots, as food, i., 55, 695.

Magicians, see Sorcerers.

Magmjuten, i., 140, see Magemutes.

Magot, species of tree, i., 579.

Maguacate, medicinal herb, i., 588.

Maguey (Agave), i., 488-9, 517, 559-699 passim; ii., 347, 357-65

passim, 484, 600, 724, 727, 752.

Maguiaquis, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 609.

Mahakh, Aleut goddess, iii., 104.

Mahoe, species of tree, i., 722, 724, 760, 766.

Mahogany, boats, i., 658, 699, 725.

Mahquinalo, a Cakchiquel chief, v., 560.

Mahuames, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Mahucutah (Maucotah), Quiché third created man, iii., 47; a

divine person, or high-priest, v., 181, 546, 549, 552-6, 566-7,

584-5.

Maiconeras, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Maiz, city, San Luis Potosí, i., 673; lang., iii., 742.

Maize, i., 430, 489, 693-5, 706, 719, 739, 758-60, 775; ii., 145,

343, 347-50, 354-5, 619, 679, 702-3, 710, 716-20, 723, 737;

iii., 241, 325, 349, 358-63, 404; v., 193-4.

Majibel, Lower Californian fourth season, i., 564.

Majiben, Lower Californian fifth season, i., 564.

Majiibenmaaji, Lower Californian sixth season, i., 564.

Makahs, i., 302, see Classets.

Makalay, Trinity River Indians' evil spirit, iii., 176.

Makomas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

449.

Makuschinskoja, tribe of Aleuts, i., 87-94; location, i., 141.

Malaguecos (Malahuecos), North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91;

location, i., 613.

Malah, a Zutugil prince, v., 572.

Malahuecos, i., 612, see Malaguecos.

Malahues, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Malay, lang., traces, iii., 646.

Malcam, Quiché widower, ii., 802.

Malcuitlapilco, suburb of Mexico, ii., 560.

Malemutes (Maleigmjuten, Malimüten), tribe of Koniagas, i.,

70-87; location, i., 70, 138, 141; special mention, i., 71, 73,

77-8, 81; lang., iii., 580.

Malico, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Malik Ocok Kin, Maya dawn, ii., 755.

Malila, locality, Mexico, i., 675.

Malimüten, i., 141, see Malemutes.

Malinalcas, Nahua nation, i., 677-78; ii., 133-629; name, ii.,

127-8; hist., v., 307-10.

Malinalco, town and province, Mexico, i., 677; antiq., iv., 504;

hist., v., 310, 323, 328.

Malinalli, Nahua day, ii., 512, 516-17; lord of Tlachquiauhco,

v., 461.

Malinalxochitl, Chichimec princess, v., 303; Aztec princess, v.,

327-8.

Malinche, see Cerro de la Malinche.

Malincheños, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Mallets, i., 189, 237, 270-1.

Mallin, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

454.

Maltese Cross, iv., 481, 498; see also Cross.

Malvaitac, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Mamalhoaztli, a constellation, iii., 112.

Mamalihuasco, Acolhua lordship, v., 303.

Mama-lil-a-culla (Mamalilacula, Marmalillacalla), tribe of

Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 176, 295-6.

Mamamchic, name for Coya Mama Oella, v., 46.

Mama Oello, Peruvian goddess, iii., 269.

Mamatlavicoa, Nahua game, ii., 334.

Mamazorras, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Mames, Maya nation, i., 687-711; ii., 630-803; location and name,

i., 787; ii., 128; lang., iii., 760-1, 766-7; hist., v., 541-2,

555, 563, 566, 569, 576-7, 585, 591, 593, 595.

Mamhéni, Otomí City, v., 243.

Mamites, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 610.

Mamnits, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 306.

Mamum, Inland Columbian tribe, food, i., 265.

Mam Yoc, name of Mames, i., 787.

Managua, city, Nicaragua, v., 613.

Managua Lake, i., 791-2; antiq., iv., 32; v., 613.

Manatee, a sea-cow, i., 719-20.

Manazaquepet, Guatemalan tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 789.

Manches, Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location, i., 682, 687;

special mention, i., 710; myth., iii., 482.

Manchika, Queen of Sheromogula, v., 46.

Manco, v., 46, see Mango.

Manco Capac, Peruvian god, iii., 269; v., 46.

Mandans, name given to early Welch colonists, v., 118.

Mandingos, tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85; location, i., 797;

special mention, i., 752, 784.

Mandioc, Mosquitos, food, i., 721.

Mangnés, i., 792, name for Nagarandas.

Mango (Manco), first Inca of Peru, v., 46.

Mani, city, Yucatan, ii., 699-700; antiq., iv., 220; v., 634.

Maniani, Honduras, antiq., iv., 71.

Manik, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Manilahuh, Zutugil king, v., 586-7.

Mankeesh, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 253.

Mannawousut, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Manosaht, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 295.

Manos Prietas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i.,

611.

Manovapa (Manowapa), Tarasco god, iii., 446; v., 517.

Mantles, i., 630, 690, 751; ii., 364, 366-7, 374-5, 406, 604-5,

615, 618, 621, 727-8; iii., 416, 423.

Manufactures, Hyperboreans, i., 79-80, 107, 130; Columbians,

i., 164-7, 190-1, 215-16; Californians, i., 345, 381-2, 407-8;

New Mexicans, i., 544, 563; Mexicans, i., 630, 657; ii., 384,

474-91; Central Americans, i., 698-9, 724, 766-7; ii., 752.

Manzanilla, used as poison, i., 723, 762.

Manzanillos (San Blas Indians), tribe of Isthmians, i., 747-85;

location, i., 796; special mention, i., 753, 784.

Manzanita, North California, food, i., 340.

Mapilca, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 455.

Mapimi, see Bolson de Mapimi.

Maps, i., 68, 165, 239, 274-5; ii., 224, 236, 380, 388, 424, 443,

487-8; iv., 283, 748-9.

Mapulcanas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Maquelnoteers, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i.,

443.

Maquiapemes, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Maran, ii., 677, see Chin.

Marani, Inland Columbian tribe, food, i., 265.

Maraveres, Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672.

Marcasite, used for painting, ii., 327; iii., 360-1.

Mar de Cortés, see California Gulf.

Margajita, a species of mineral, ii., 478, 480.

Marhoos, tribe of Chinooks, i., 222-50; location, i., 305.

Maribios (Maribichoa), Guatemala tribe, i., 686-711; location,

i., 791.

Maricopa Copper Mine, i., 528, 601.

Maricopas (Cocomaricopas), tribe of Pueblos, i., 526-56;

location, i., 526, 602; special mention, i., 530, 533-4, 544,

547-53, 555-6; myth., iii., 131, 527; lang., iii., 684-6.

Maricopa Wells, i., 602.

Marietta, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 767.

Mariguana, a narcotic herb, i., 633.

Mariguanes, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Marimba, a musical instrument, i., 664, 705, 738.

Marin County, Cal., i., 363, 452.

Maripenda, a medicinal plant, ii., 599.

Mariposa County, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Markets, i., 700; ii., 378, 383-6, 440, 564-8, 646, 736-7; v.,

421.

Markland, locality, north-east coast of America, v., 107.

Marmalillacalla, i., 295, see Mama-lil-a-culla.

Marriage, Hyperboreans, i., 66, 81-3, 92, 110-11, 117, 123,

127, 130-4; Columbians, i., 168-70, 192, 195-8, 218, 241-2;

Californians, i., 349-51, 388-91, 410-12, 436-7; New Mexicans,

i., 511-15, 547-9, 565-6, 584-6; Mexicans, i., 632, 661-3; ii.,

251-66, 442, 628; Central Americans, i., 702-4, 729-34, 772-4;

ii., 642, 651, 664-75, 711; iii., 473.

Martilpar, i., 295, see Murtilpar.

Martinez, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 613.

Martinez, California, antiq., iv., 709.

Martinez Point, i., 301.

Martin Lake, i., 144.

Mary River, i., 462, see Humboldt River.

Masacatan, village, Guatemala, i., 787.

Masagneve, Moqui village, i., 528.

Masalla Magoons, (Masallamagoons), Central Californian tribe, i.,

361-401; location, i., 449; lang., iii., 643.

Masanais, i., 601, see Moszasnavi.

Masatzin, Chichimec king, v., 220.

Masaya, city, Nicaragua, i., 792; antiq., iv., 31, 35-6.

Maschal, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 459.

Masiaca, village, Sonora, i., 607.

Masks, Hyperboreans, i., 93, 97, 101; iii., 145, 148; Columbians,

i., 159, 170, 181, 186, 193; Californians, i., 393; New

Mexicans, i., 532, 550-1; Mexicans, i., 630; ii., 291, 314,

341, 480, 482, 490, 603, 606, 620; iii., 289, 295, 341, 385,

390-2, 394-5; antiq., iv., 479, 495, 556-9; Central Americans,

ii., 713, 733, 750; antiq., iv., 67, 236.

Masonahs, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 443.

Mason's Plantation, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 768.

Massets (Massettas, Massettes, Massetts, Massits, Mosettes),

tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location, i., 155, 292.

Mastamho, Mojave god, iii., 175.

Mastate, Maya dress, ii., 726.

Matacaxtli, Nahua armlets, ii., 395-6.

Matahuay, South Californian village, i., 458.

Matalánes, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453-4; lang., iii., 652.

Mataluhtli, Nahua drink, ii., 359.

Matape, village, Sonora, i., 606-7.

Matchclats (Michlaits, Muchlaht), tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208;

location, i., 295.

Matchemnes, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450; lang., iii., 649.

Matelpys, tribe of Nootkas, i., 174-208; location, i., 296.

Matemecatl, Nahua brachials, ii., 404.

Matevil (Mathowelia), Mojave god, iii., 175, 526.

Mathlanobs, i., 309, see Multnomahs.

Mathowelia, iii., 175, see Matevil.

Matiares, village, Nicaragua, i., 792.

Matiliha (Matillija), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 459.

Matlaccoatl, Toltec king, v., 266.

Matlacxochitl, name for Huemac and Tezcatlipoca, v., 261, 286.

Matlahuacallan, station, Aztec migration, v., 323.

Matlalcueje, name for Chalchihuitlicue, iii., 367; Tlascala

heights, v., 504-5.

Matlalquac, Nahua female sacrifice, iii., 345.

Matlaltzincas (Matlaltzinchi), Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii.,

133-629; special mention, i., 622; ii., 411; location and name,

i., 677; ii., 128; myth., iii., 446; lang., iii., 747-8; hist.,

v., 307-10, 432-5, 510, 523-4.

Matlaltzinco, province of Mexico, i., 676; v., 432-5, 472.

Matlaluca, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 445.

Matlalxihuitl, a flower used for dyes, ii., 486.

Matlalzahuatl, a species of pestilence, i., 638.

Matlatlihuitzin, Mexican king, v., 492-3.

Matlazahua, i., 674, see Mazahuas.

Matlose, Nootka spirit, iii., 151.

Matoles, iii., 643, see Mattoles.

Matomey Ki Pomos, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location and name, i., 362, 448.

Mats, Hyperboreans, i., 91, 107; Columbians, i., 160-3, 166,

173, 184, 187, 190, 211-12, 220, 231, 236-7, 259-61, 270-1;

Californians, i., 336, 345; New Mexicans, i., 575, 582;

Mexicans, i., 624, 656; ii., 161, 361, 386, 440, 572, 621;

iii., 335; iv., 402; Central Americans, i., 697-9, 724, 745,

766; ii., 669, 739, 787.

Mattole Creek, i., 447.

Mattoles (Matoles), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 447; myth., iii., 86; v., 14, 19; lang., iii.,

643.

Matzahuas, i., 674, see Mazahuas.

Matzopetztli, Nahua bracelets, ii., 404.

Maucotah, see Mahucutah.

Maugna, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i., 460.

Mauhemi, i., 350, see Mow-wee-mas.

Mawish, Nez Percés' spirit of fatigue, i., 284.

Max, a species of leaf in Yucatan, ii., 737.

Maxatecaz, Nahua maskers, iii., 429.

Maxcanú, Yucatan, antiq., iv., 262.

Maxio, Toltec queen, v., 271.

Maxixcatzin, Ocotelulco lord, v., 503.

Maxtla, a Tepanec prince, and king of Coyuhuacan, v., 373,

384-94, 499; lord of Tlachco, v., 439.

Maxtlatzin, a Toltec noble, v., 276, 283-4.

Maxtli, Nahua dress, ii., 144, 365-6, 618, 726-8.

Mayacomas (Mayacmas), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 363, 451-2.

Mayapan, ancient name and capital of Yucatan, i., 645; ii.,

632-7, 654; antiq., iv., 240-3, 268, 274-5, 277; hist., v.,

159, 224-7, 615, 618-19, 622-3, 626, 629-34.

Maya nations, manners and customs described, i., 645-747; ii.,

630-803; government, property, etc., ii., 632-60; education,

ii., 661-4; marriage, women, etc., ii., 664-86; food, ii.,

718-25; dress, ii., 726-34; war, weapons, etc., ii., 740-7;

implements and manufactures, ii., 748-52; art, ii., 753-82;

dwellings, etc., ii., 783-94; medicine and superstitions, ii.,

794-8; burial, ii., 798-801; physique, ii., 802; character,

ii., 803; location, i., 645-6, 683, 786-92; ii., 128-9; myth.,

iii., 461-96, 541-3; v., 87; lang., iii., 558, 571, 724,

759-76; v., 616; hist., v., 157-8, 540-634.

Mayas, tribe of South Mexicans and one of the Maya nations,

i., 644-70; ii., 630-803; location and name, i., 645-6, 683;

special mention, i., 647-64, 667, 669; ii., 91, 117-21, 631-7,

647-705, 711-803; myth., iii., 461-73, 541-2; v., 87; lang.,

iii., 558, 571, 724, 759-62, 773-6; v., 616; origin, v., 22;

hist., v., 157-8, 614-34.

Mayavel, Nahua female sacrifice, iii., 345.

Mayo River, i., 607-8.

Mayos, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location and name, i.,

572, 607; special mention, i., 582, 590; lang., iii., 667,

707-10.

Mayotla, ii., 563, see Moyotlan.

Maza, Nahua war-club, ii., 409.

Mazacohuatl (Otziuhcohuatl), Nahua chief, v., 243.

Mazahuacan, district in Northwest Mexico, i., 674.

Mazahuas (Matlazahua, Matzahua, Mazahui, Mozahui), Central

Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 674; v., 510; lang.,

iii., 737, 741.

Mazames, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Mazamorra, maize porridge, iii., 360.

Mazapiles, Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672;

lang., iii., 719.

Mazat, iii., 492, see Macat.

Mazatecs (Mazotecas), Maya nation, i., 644-70; ii., 630-803;

location, i., 680; special mention, i., 646; ii., 261; myth.,

iii., 131-2; lang., iii., 752-3.

Mazatepec, station, Toltec migration, v., 213.

Mazatl, Nahua day, ii., 511-12, 516-17; Tepanec commander, v.,

393.

Mazatlan, province, Guerrero, hist., v., 411-12.

Mazatsal Peaks, i., 595.

Mazatzin, Culhua king, v., 256, 330-1.

Mazotecas, iii., 131, see Mazatecs.

Measles, i., 286, 521, 568, 638, 667, 742.

Meat, see Flesh.

Meatwho, i., 312, see Battlelemuleemauch.

Mecamecan, Mexico, antiq., iv., 496-7.

Mecapalli, a strap to support burdens, ii., 386.

Mecitl (Mexi), name for Huitzilopochtli, v., 88, 324, 346.

Mecochiliztli, lunar period, ii., 504.

Meconetzin, v., 270, see Acxitl.

Mecos, Central Mexican tribe, i., 617-44; location, i., 672;

lang., iii., 743.

Medals, ii., 732; iv., 118-19, 346.

Medellin, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 434.

Medicine, Hyperboreans, i., 68-9, 85-6, 113, 120, 124;

Columbians, i., 172, 204-5, 219-20, 228, 245-6, 285-7;

Californians, i., 354-6, 358, 394-5, 418-19, 439; iii., 160;

New Mexicans, i., 521-2, 542, 554, 568-9, 588-9; Mexicans, i.,

638-40, 667; ii., 268-9, 460, 591-602; iii., 353, 409, 415,

421; Central Americans, i., 708-9, 741-3, 778-80; ii., 794-8,

see names of diseases.

Medicine-men, see Sorcerers.

Mediotaquel, Acaxee dialect, iii., 718.

Meewocs (Meewa, Meewie), Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401;

location, i., 455; special mention, i., 375, 393, 395; myth.,

iii., 522.

Méhtehs, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 444.

Meidoos, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

451; lang., iii., 648, 652.

Mejibo, Lower Californian first season, i., 564.

Melzolzin, v., 243, see Metzoltzin.

Men, Maya day, ii., 755-6, 760.

Menaches, tribe of Shoshones, i., 422-42; location, i., 464.

Mendocino County, i., 447, 451.

Menguis (Menquis), i., 558; iii., 687, see Monquis.

Menstruation, i., 82, 110-11, 242, 278-9, 351, 549.

Merced County, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Merced River, i., 455-6; iii., 651.

Merchants, Nahuas, ii., 386-97, 616; v., 415, 443, 600; Mayas,

ii., 736-8.

Mérida, city, Yucatan, iii., 467; antiq., iv., 243-4.

Merivales Mountains, i., 795.

Mesa Verde, Colorado, antiq., iv., 719.

Mescal, Mexican drink, i., 517, 664.

Mescaleros (Mezcaleros), tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location

and name, i., 474, 594; special mention, i., 505, 509, 523.

Mescales, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Mescalteco, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 451.

Meshonganawe, Moqui village, i., 601.

Mesquit-bean, Apache food, i., 487-8.

Messier Mound, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 767-8.

Mesticatan, village, Zacatecas, i., 672.

Metals, i., 546, 727-8, 769; ii., 473-8, 749-50; iii., 255; iv.,

66-7, 102-3, 278, 778-9, 792-4.

Metaphors, common use of, iii., 35-7.

Metate (Metlatl), a corn-grinder, i., 489, 501, 540, 544, 629-30,

653, 656, 697, 721, 765; ii., 354, 361, 750.

Metazures, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Meteors, meteoric phenomena, Mexico, v., 446-7.

Metepec, a city of Matlaltzinco, v., 433.

Metlaltoyuca, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 458-61.

Metlapilli, a stone roller used with the metate, i., 630.

Metlatl, ii., 354, see Metate.

Metztli, a pre-Toltec hero, v., 205.

Metztli Itzacual (House of the Moon), Mexico, antiq., iv., 531-5.

Metzoltzin (Melzolzin, Metzotzin), a Toltec prince, v., 213, 243.

Meviras, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Mewahs, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

455.

Mexcala, town, Michoacan, i., 676.

Mexcala River, ii., 107, 109; v., 508.

Mexcaltepec, city, Michoacan, i., 678.

Mexi, v., 324, see Mecitl.

Mexicaltzinco, town, Mexico, ii., 562; v., 345.

Mexican Manuscript, ii., 772.

Mexicans, Central, one of the two families into which the tribes

of Mexico are divided; manners and customs of all its nations

and tribes described together, i., 617-44; civilized nations,

ii., 133-629; physique, i., 618-19; ii., 624-5; dress, i.,

620-3; ii., 363-77; dwellings, i., 624; ii., 160-74, 553-89;

food, i., 624-6; ii., 342-62; personal habits, i., 626;

weapons and war, i., 627-9; ii., 400-32; implements, arts and

manufactures, i., 629-31; ii., 473-92; oratory and poetry,

ii., 492-7; boats and property, i., 631; ii., 397-9; commerce,

ii., 378-97; government, i., 632; ii., 133-239, 433-72; women

and marriage, i., 632-5; ii., 251-81; education, ii., 240-51;

amusements, i., 635-6; ii., 283-301; festivals and feasts,

ii., 302-41; arithmetic, ii., 497-500; calendar, ii., 502-22;

hieroglyphics, ii., 523-52; medicine, i., 638-40; ii., 591-602;

burial, i., 640-1; ii., 603-23; character, i., 641-4; ii.,

626-9; myth., ii., 200-15, 245-6, 292, 302-41, 388-97, 604-5,

616-23; iii., 55-74, 109-13, 119-23, 128-9, 181-231, 237-460,

511-15, 532-41; lang., iii., 570, 723-48; antiq., iv., 504-23,

553-64; hist., ii., 91-114; iii., 270, 307-8; v., 307-510,

595-7, 600-1, 606; location, i., 617, 670-8; name, v., 324-5.

Mexicans, Northern, one of the four families into which the New

Mexicans are divided; manners and customs of all its nations

and tribes described together, i., 571-91; physique, i.,

572-3; dress, i., 573-5; dwellings, i., 575; food, i., 576-8;

weapons and war, i., 578-82; implements and manufactures, i.,

582-3; boats and property, i., 583; art and government, i.,

583-4; women and marriage, i., 584-6; amusements, i., 586-7;

miscellaneous customs, i., 587-8; medicine, i., 588-9; burial,

i., 589-90; character, i., 590-1; myth., iii., 111, 178-81,

529-32; lang., iii., 569-70, 706-22; antiq., iv., 568-614;

location, i., 571, 604-14.

Mexicans, Southern, one of the two families into which the wild

tribes of Mexico are divided; manners and customs of all its

nations and tribes described together, i., 644-70; physique,

i., 646-8; dress, i., 648-51; dwellings, i., 651-2; food, i.,

652-4; personal habits, i., 654; weapons and war, i., 655-6;

implements and manufactures, i., 656-7; boats, property, etc.,

i., 658-9; government, i., 659-60; slavery, i., 661; women

and marriage, i., 661-3; amusements, i., 664-5; miscellaneous

customs, i., 665-6; medicine and burial, i., 667-8; character,

i., 668-70; myth., iii., 448-73; lang., iii., 570-1, 748-58;

location, i., 644-6, 678-83.

Mexicapan, a ward of Tezcuco city, v., 404.

Mexica-tlalli, Mexican war-lands, ii., 225.

Mexicatl-Teohuatzin, Mexican pontiff, ii., 201; iii., 433.

Mexico, nations and tribes described, i., 617-44; civilized

nations, ii., 133-629; location, i., 670-8; myth., iii., 55-70,

181-444, 505-6; lang., iii., 723-41; antiq., iv., 480-549;

hist., ii., 92-106; v., 237-510.

Mexico City, ii., 160-6, 414-15, 559-67; iii., 307; v., 343-6,

355-8; antiq., iv., 504-20.

Mexitl (Mexitly, Mextli), name of Huitzilopochtli, iii., 296.

Mexochitl, an emetic, ii., 599.

Mexoyotzin, a Toltec noble, v., 272-3.

Mexquital, town, Mexico, i., 674.

Mextozolitzli, lunar period, ii., 504.

Méyemmas, North Californian tribe, i., 326-61; location, i., 445.

Meyuncame, Durango god, iii., 179.

Mezcaleros, i., 474, see Mescaleros.

Mezquites, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Meztitlan, province, Mexico, iii., 431; antiq., iv., 544; hist.,

v., 260, 335, 475.

Meztitlanecs, Nahua nation, i., 617-44; ii., 133-629; location,

i., 675.

Miahuaxochitl, Mexican princess and queen, v., 363.

Miamisburg, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 777-8.

Mica, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 782.

Micaotli, Mexico, antiq., iv., 537.

Micapetlacoli, Nahua goddess, iii., 396.

Miccacuicatl, Nahua funeral chant, ii., 607.

Miccailhuitzintli, Nahua month, ii., 328, 510.

Mice, as food, i., 405, 430, 561, 576.

Michatoyatl, river, Guatemala, v., 607.

Michitlatecotle, iii., 396, see Mictlantecutli.

Michlaits, i., 295, see Matchclats.

Michoacan (Michuacan), tribes, etc., described, i., 617-44; ii.,

133-629; location, i., 674-8; myth., iii., 66-7, 403, 445-7,

541; lang., iii., 737, 744-7; antiq., iv., 569-72; hist., ii.,

107-8; v., 434, 508-26.

Michoacaques, i., 643, see Tarascos.

Micksucksealtons (Micksucksealtoms), Inland Columbian tribe, i.,

250-91; location, i., 312-14.

Micla (Mimilla), Guatemala, antiq., iv., 115.

Mictecacihuatl, iii., 401, see Mictlancihuatl.

Mictlan, Nahua Hades, ii., 648; iii., 396, 534-6; locality, San

Salvador, i., 484; v., 609-11.

Mictlancalco, subterranean palace, iii., 254; iv., 544.

Mictlancihuatl (Mictanihuatl, Mictecacihuatl, Miquitecacigua),

Nahua goddess, iii., 396-402; v., 41.

Mictlantecutli (Michitlatecotle, Mictlanteuctli, Miquitlamtecotl,

Miquitlantecotli), Nahua god, ii., 338, 340; iii., 59, 396-403;

iv., 514.

Mictlanteucyòhua, Nahua calendar sign and god, ii., 516.

Mictlantongo, Miztec dialect, iii., 749.

Mictlanzinco, locality, Mexico, v., 472.

Midwives, i., 634; ii., 268-71, 678.

Miemissouks, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i.,

300.

Migrations, Hyperboreans, i., 71, 87, 116; Columbians, iii., 608;

Californians, i., 325; iii., 637-8; general, v., 138-9; Nahua

nations, ii., 537-9, 543-51, 559-60; pre-Toltec, v., 165-8,

188-208; Toltecs, v., 208-18, 565-7; Chichimecs, v., 218-20;

Nahuatlacas, v., 220-3, 305-10; Maya nations, v., 165-8, 180-8,

223-30, 537-42, 546, 554-6, 565-7, 604-13, 616-7.

Miguihui (Miguigui), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 459.

Mijes, Maya nation, i., 645-70; ii., 133-629; location, i., 645,

679; ii., 111-2; special mention, i., 646-8, 651-2, 659, 666,

668-9; ii., 278, 379; myth., iii., 458; lang., iii., 756-7;

hist., v., 530-3.

Milaketkuns, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i.,

312.

Milchimalli, Nahua war lands, ii., 227.

Milijaes, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 612.

Milkwanen, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

460.

Millbank Sound, i., 155, 158, 227, 292-5; iii., 606.

Millbank Sound Indians, tribe of Haidahs, i., 155-74; location,

i., 294; special mention, i., 159, 168, 171, 174.

Millerton, California, antiq., iv., 707.

Milnaoatl, Nahua male sacrifice, iii., 345.

Milpa, a cornfield, ii., 717.

Mimals, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

450.

Mimbreños, tribe of Apaches, i., 473-526; location, i., 474, 595.

Mimbres mountains and river, i., 595.

Mimich (Mitmitzichi), Nahua chief, v., 242.

Mimics, i., 68, 437, 551, 706, 736-8; ii., 286, 291-2, 309, 712.

Mimilla, iv., 115, see Micla.

Mina, locality, Chihuahua, lang., iii., 712, 716.

Mines, i., 727-8; ii., 473-4, 749-50; iv., 544-5, 673, 697-707,

783-4.

Miopacoas, North Mexican tribe, i., 571-91; location, i., 611.

Mipacmas, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

362.

Miquetanteot, Nicaragua god, iii., 492.

Miquitecacigua, iii., 396, see Mictlancihuatl.

Miquitlamtecotl (Miquitlantecotli), iii., 396, see

Mictlantecutli.

Miquiztli, Nahua day, ii., 511-12, 516-17.

Mirador, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 447.

Mirador, El, at Huanuco el Viejo, Peru, antiq., iv., 801-3.

Mirrors, i., 623; ii., 480, 482, 713, 735; iii., 238; iv., 383.

Misalahs, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

449.

Misantla, Vera Cruz, antiq., iv., 448-51.

Miscanaka, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

459.

Miscellaneous customs, Hyperboreans, i., 67-8, 118-19, 125;

Columbians, i., 201-3, 245, 282-5; Californians, i., 417-18;

New Mexicans, i., 517-21, 538, 553-4, 587-8; Mexicans, i.,

636-7; iii., 393; Central Americans, i., 707-8, 740-1, 776-7.

Mish, common termination of names of Nisqually tribes, i., 208.

Mishla, Mosquito drink, i., 739.

Miskaiwhu, tribe of Sound Indians, i., 208-22; location, i., 300.

Misquique, Mexico, antiq., iv., 500-1.

Mission Dolores, i., 363, 452-3.

Missions, i., 29, 173, 291, 325.

Missisissepono, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location,

i., 458.

Mississippi, lang., iii., 726-7; antiq., iv., 767, 769-70; v.,

93-5.

Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 746-90; v., 538.

Missopeno (Sopono), South Californian tribe, i., 402-22;

location, i., 459.

Missouri, Mississippi Valley, antiq., iv., 769.

Missouri River, i., 311.

Missouris, South Californian tribe, i., 402-22; location, i.,

458.

Mistéken, i., 678, see Miztecs.

Mita, town, Guatemala, i., 787.

Mithouie River, i., 316.

Mithouies, Inland Columbian tribe, i., 250-91; location, i., 316.

Mitic, town, Jalisco, i., 672.

Mitl, Nahua god, ii., 337; Toltec king, v., 253, 263-4, 297;

Tlascaltec ruler, v., 349, 497.

Mitla, Oajaca, antiq., i., 665; ii., 570; iv., 388-417; v.,

59-60; hist., v., 232, 444, 464, 528-9, 535.

Mitliné, Central Californian tribe, i., 361-401; location, i.,

453.

Mitliztac, Chichimec chief, v., 293.

Mitmitzichi, v., 242, see Mimich.

Mitnal, Maya hell, iii., 542.

Mitote, Nahua dance, ii., 289.

Mitre, ii., 325, 730; iii., 249, 427, 473.

Mittens, see Gloves.

Miuty, Tacullie name for chief, i., 123.

Mixco, town, Guatemala, i., 787; v., 597; antiq., iv., 119-20;

Tlascala, antiq., iv., 477.

Mixcoa, Nicaragua god, iii., 492.

Mixcoatl, Nahua god, ii., 335-6, 351-2; iii., 118, 403-6.

Mixcohua, king of Culhuacan, v., 484.

Mixcohuas, tribe of Nahuas, hist., v., 241.

Mixcohuatepec, name of a temple in Mexico, v., 409.

Mixcohuatl, Chichimec king, v., 220; (Mixcohuatzin), king of

Tlatelulco, v., 349, 364.

The Native Races [of the Pacific states], Volume 5, Primitive History The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 5 · 第 19 / 22 章