MR. PITT TO THE MARQUIS OF BUCKINGHAM.

Downing Street, July 3rd, 1788.

My dear Lord,

Nothing could happen to give me more pain than I have felt from

the contents of your letter of the 27th, and from the

circumstance which gave occasion to it. I trust, however, that

on full consideration you will see that there was, in some

respects, less ground than you imagined for the feelings under

which you wrote, and that what I have to mention to you will do

away every idea of your going to the extremity you mention;

which you must forgive my saying that the occasion can never

justify, either towards the public or yourself. It is most

certainly true that the general practice has been, and ought to

be, to wait for the Lord-Lieutenant's recommendation to vacant

commissions, and I undoubtedly understood that the King's wishes

respecting Colonel Gwynne were to be privately intimated to you,

so as to give you the opportunity of officially recommending

them.

I cannot, however, find that the general rule is founded in

anything but practice, or that there is any such promise as you

suppose in the instructions--that the King will wait for the

Lord-Lieutenant's recommendation to military commissions. There

is a clause containing a promise of this nature, but it refers

only to _ecclesiastical_ and _civil_ offices; and from the

manner in which commissions are mentioned in the preceding

article, as well as from the words of the Lord-Lieutenant's

commission, it appears by no means to apply to them. There seems

to me, therefore, to be, strictly speaking, nothing _irregular_

in the King's directing the appointment in the first instance;

though I most sincerely wish such a step had not been taken, and

am persuaded there is no danger of a repetition of it. I mention

this only to show that there is, at least, no such ground for

objecting in point of form to this proceeding as to compel you

to take it up in the strong manner you meditated.

But whatever weight you might give to this observation, I trust

from what you say in your letter, that you can in no degree feel

yourself called upon to carry the business any further, unless

on the supposition of receiving from Lord Sydney an official

answer, justifying his former letter. He is far from having any

intention of sending such an answer, and I am sure, I can

prevail upon him either to leave your last letter without reply,

or, if it will be more satisfactory to you, to let both that and

his letter which gave occasion to it be withdrawn from the

office. This is all which appears to me to be now possible. The

appointment having actually taken place, and being warranted by

the letter both of the instructions and the commission, it is

impracticable to propose anything which would amount to

disavowing the King's own act, and renouncing a power which,

though I hope he will not again be inclined to exercise, he

certainly seems to have reserved in his own hands.

I therefore hope that one of the two expedients I have mentioned

will appear to you satisfactory, and I shall wait most anxiously

to know your wishes on the subject. As to any intention in Lord

Sydney or any one else to show any want of attention personally

to you, or to the situation you fill, I trust you will feel the

impossibility of such an intention existing; because you must

know that there can exist no one motive for such an intention,

and there exists, in fact, every motive for the contrary.

With regard to the disappointment of your views for Colonel

Nugent, I say less on that subject, because, though I most truly

regret it, and most anxiously wish to find any means of

repairing it, I am persuaded from your letter, and from the

nature of the King, that the mere personal disappointment is

what you will not allow to influence your determination on a

subject of so much consequence to the public service, and to us

all. I am satisfied, however, that you will find no difficulty

in obtaining your object for him on some more favourable

occasion, which I hope may occur before long; and if I can find

any way of making any arrangement on this side of the water,

which can make an opening earlier than it would otherwise occur,

you may depend upon my doing everything I can for that purpose.

I have not time to add more now, but will write in a few days in

answer to your former letter. You will easily imagine how

impatiently I shall wait for an answer to this.

Believe me ever, my dear Lord,

Sincerely and affectionately yours,

W. Pitt.

I enclose extracts of those parts of the instructions and

commission to which I refer.

Memoirs of the Courts and Cabinets of George the Third From the Original Family Documents, Volume 1 · 第 174 / 201 题