A ZEALOT

Is a hot-headed brother that has his understanding blocked up on both

sides, like a fore-horse's eyes, that he sees only straight-forwards and

never looks about him, which makes him run on according as he is driven

with his own caprice. He starts and stops (as a horse does) at a post

only because he does not know what it is, and thinks to run away from

the spur while he carries it with him. He is very violent, as all things

that tend downward naturally are; for it is impossible to improve or

raise him above his own level. He runs swiftly before any wind, like a

ship that has neither freight nor ballast, and is as apt to overset.

When his zeal takes fire it cracks and flies about like a squib until

the idle stuff is spent, and then it goes out of itself. He is always

troubled with small scruples, which his conscience catches like the

itch, and the rubbing of these is both his pleasure and his pain. But

for things of greater moment he is unconcerned, as cattle in the

summer-time are more pestered with flies that vex their sores than

creatures more considerable, and dust and motes are apter to stick in

blear-eyes than things of greater weight. His charity begins and ends at

home, for it never goes farther nor stirs abroad. David was eaten up

with the zeal of God's house; but his zeal, quite contrary, eats up

God's house; and as the words seem to intimate that David fed and

maintained the priests, so he makes the priests feed and maintain him;

and hence his zeal is never so vehement as when it concurs with his

interest; for, as he styles himself a professor, it fares with him, as

with men of other professions, to live by his calling and get as much as

he can by it. He is very severe to other men's sins that his own may

pass unsuspected, as those that were engaged in the conspiracy against

Nero were most cruel to their own confederates; or as one says--

"Compounds for sins he is inclined to

By damning those he has no mind to."

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century · 第 381 / 429 题