[250] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), I, 511.
[251] McRee, _Iredell_ (from Senator Johnson), II, 286;
(from William R. Davie), II, 281, note.
[252] King, I, 385.
[253] Henry, II, 459.
[254] Stone of Maryland.
[255] Maclay, 203.
[256] _Ibid._, 209.
[257] _Ibid._, 212.
[258] _Ibid._, 214.
[259] Maclay, 227, 230.
[260] _Ibid._, 234.
[261] Elias Boudinot of New Jersey.
[262] Maclay, 237.
[263] Maclay, 248.
[264] _Ibid._, 250.
[265] _Writings_, I, 517.
[266] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 286.
[267] Lodge, _Cabot_, 35-36.
[268] _Ibid._ (to Goodhue), 37.
[269] _Gazette of the United States_, April 21, 1790.
[270] _Ibid._, April 24, 1790.
[271] _Centinel_, June 19, 1790.
[272] _Daily Advertiser_, March 24, 1790.
[273] Ames (to Dwight), I, 79-80.
[274] Maclay, 292.
[275] _Ibid._, 299.
[276] Maclay, 310.
[277] _Works_, Ford, VIII, 42-45.
[278] _Ibid._, VIII, 52.
[279] _Writings_ (to Monroe), I, 522.
[280] Maclay, 332.
[281] _Gazette of the United States_, August 25, 1790.
[282] February 25, 1791.
[283] Brooks, _Knox_, 213.
[284] _Maryland Journal_, February 11, 1791.
[285] Josiah Parker.
[286] _Annals_, January 5, 1791.
[287] Samuel Livermore.
[288] _Annals_, January 6, 1791.
[289] _Annals_, January 11, 1791.
[290] Maclay, 385.
[291] _Ibid._, 385.
[292] Maclay, 387.
[293] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 123.
[294] _Works_, III, 319-41; 342-87.
[295] _Ibid._, 388-443.
[296] Maclay, 364.
[297] _Ibid._, 369.
[298] _Annals_, February 2, 1791.
[299] Ames (to Dwight), I, 94.
[300] _Annals_, February 3, 1791.
[301] Jefferson’s _Works_, III, 145-53.
[302] Madison’s _Writings_, III, 171.
[303] Madison’s _Writings_, III, 171.
[304] Ames (to Minot), February 17, 1791.
[305] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), I, 534-35.
[306] Hamilton’s _Works_ (letter to Carrington), IX,
513-35.
[307] Parton, II, 1.
[308] Dustin’s _Freneau_, 160.
[309] May 11, 1791.
[310] _Gazette of the United States_, April 6, 1791.
[311] _Daily Advertiser_, February 25, 1791.
[312] _Independent Chronicle_, March 10, 1791.
[313] _New York Daily Advertiser_, July 19, 1791.
[314] British Agent.
[315] _Domestic Life_, 197-98. Jefferson was living in the country.
[316] _Maryland Journal_, March 22, 1791.
[317] _Domestic Life_, 199.
[318] _Ibid._, 201.
[319] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 205.
[320] Gay’s _Madison_.
[321] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 534.
[322] Graydon, 375.
[323] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 335.
[324] Adams, _Adams_, I, 454.
[325] _New York Daily Advertiser_, July 8, 1791.
[326] _Ibid._, July 9, 1791.
[327] _Ibid._, July 14, 1791.
[328] _Independent Chronicle_, June 23, 1791.
[329] _Ibid._, July 7, 1791.
[330] _Ibid._, August 26, 1791.
[331] _Ibid._
[332] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 192.
[333] Adams, _Works_, VIII, 503.
[334] _Ibid._, 505.
[335] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 535.
[336] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 223.
[337] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 232.
[338] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 540.
[339] _Ibid._, I, 534.
[340] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 538.
[341] _Maryland Journal_, February 15, 1791.
[342] _Pennsylvania Gazette_, September 7, 1791.
[343] August 17, 1791.
[344] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to King), I, 402.
[345] August 8, 1791.
[346] August 9, 1791.
[347] August 13, 1791. ‘Scrips sold last night: Cash 212-202-210-206;
10 days, 216, 217-1/2, 214; 30 days, 223, 212, 215; 45 days, 216; 60
days, 219; Sept. 10, 224; Deliver and pay December 1, 235; Deliver
October 1 and pay January 1, 242; Monday next, 207; Tuesday, 215-1/2,
217, 210.’ (_New York Daily Advertiser._)
[348] _Daily Advertiser_, August 15, 1791.
[349] _New York Daily Advertiser._
[350] _Daily Advertiser_, August 17, 1791.
[351] _New York Daily Advertiser_, September 21, 1791.
[352] _Independent Chronicle_, September 1, 1791.
[353] _Independent Chronicle_, August 18, 1791.
[354] Maclay, 272.
[355] _Familiar Letters_, 148.
[356] Maclay, 272.
[357] Mrs. Smith, 6.
[358] _Ibid._, 6-7.
[359] Liancourt, III, 157.
[360] Parton on the Moore incident, III, 115-19.
[361] Maclay, 272.
[362] Mrs. Smith, 6-7.
[363] Maclay, 272.
[364] _Familiar Letters_, 149.
[365] _Familiar Letters_, 148.
[366] Maclay, 272.
[367] Liancourt, III, 157.
[368] _Familiar Letters_, 148.
[369] Mrs. Smith, 6-7.
[370] Randall, I, 14.
[371] Dodd, _Statesmen of the Old South_, 3-4.
[372] _Ibid._, 9.
[373] Dodd, _Statesmen of the Old South_, 23.
[374] Parton’s _Jefferson_, I, 27.
[375] Randall, III, 448.
[376] _Autobiography_, I, 77.
[377] Fiske, 148.
[378] _Works_ (to Mrs. Trist), V, 151.
[379] _Ibid._ (to Bellini), V, 151.
[380] _Ibid._ (to Mrs. Trist), V, 81-82.
[381] _Ibid._ (to Bellini), V, 151-54.
[382] Morris, _Diary_, I, 101.
[383] _Domestic Life_ (letter to Madison), 155; _Works_,
I, 131-38.
[384] _Domestic Life_ (letter to Adams), 156.
[385] _Ibid._ (to Jay), 156.
[386] _Ibid._ (to Jay), 159.
[387] _Works_ (letter to Lafayette), VII, 370;
(to De St. Etienne), VII, 370-72; (the Charter),
VII, 372-74.
[388] _Ibid._, IV, 72.
[389] _Ibid._ (to De Unger), IV, 138-39.
[390] _Autobiography_, I, 72.
[391] Mrs. Wharton, 391.
[392] Parton’s _Jefferson_, I, 344.
[393] Vol. I, 77.
[394] _Works_, V, 3-4: letter to Chastellus.
[395] _Ibid._, VI, 428: to Warville.
[396] Randall, I, 17.
[397] _Ibid._, III, 556-58; letter to Rush.
[398] _Ibid._, 671-76.
[399] _Ibid._; also see _The Thomas Jefferson Bible_, edited by Henry
Jackson.
[400] Randall, III, 547.
[401] Dodd, _Statesmen of the Old South_, 36.
[402] Randall, III, 620-22.
[403] _Works_, VI, 11-15; to Charles Thompson.
[404] _Ibid._, 227-29 (to Edward Carrington); 269-71 (to J. Blair).
[405] _Ibid._, 296-301 (to Benjamin Hawkins and George Wythe); 231-32
(to Count Del Vermi).
[406] _Ibid._, 285-89; to John Adams.
[407] _Ibid._, 368.
[408] _Ibid._, 378-83; to William Carmichael.
[409] _Works_, VI, 385-93.
[410] _Ibid._, 425-27. I have the authority of Josephus Daniels for a
tradition in North Carolina that such a letter in the hands of Willie
Jones was responsible for the failure of the first Convention there to
ratify. The letter is apparently lost.
[411] _Ibid._, VII, 26-30; to Carmichael.
[412] _Ibid._, 36-39; to Colonel Carrington.
[413] _Ibid._, 79-88.
[414] _Ibid._, 93-99.
[415] _Ibid._, 183-87.
[416] _Ibid._, 223-31.
[417] _Works_, VII, 319-24.
[418] _Ibid._, VIII, 10-13.
[419] _Autobiography_, I, 118.
[420] _Works_, V, 147; to F. Hopkinson.
[421] _Ibid._, VI, 55-58; to Carrington.
[422] _Ibid._, 335-36.
[423] Randall, I, 404-05.
[424] Mrs. Smith, 389.
[425] _Autobiography_, I, 90.
[426] Randall, II, 403-04.
[427] Fiske, 154.
[428] Adams, _Works_, X, 414.
[429] _Works_, III, 358; to Duane.
[430] _A Summary View_, and _A Reply to Lord North_.
[431] _Domestic Life_, 58.
[432] _Ibid._, 43.
[433] _Works_, V, 33; 42; 59.
[434] _Ibid._, 400-01.
[435] _Works_, VI, 106; _Domestic Life_, 109.
[436] _Works_, IX, 17-19.
[437] _Ibid._, IV, 42.
[438] _Ibid._, V, 180.
[439] _Ibid._, 244-45; VI, 20-23.
[440] _Ibid._, VII, 267-70.
[441] _Ibid._, 73-79.
[442] _Ibid._, V, 244-45.
[443] _Ibid._, 22-24.
[444] _Ibid._, 294-95.
[445] _Ibid._, 294-95; VI, 11-15.
[446] _Ibid._, VII, 113-16.
[447] _Works_, VII, 241-44.
[448] Watson, 114.
[449] Randall, I, 481.
[450] _Domestic Life_, 78.
[451] _Ibid._, 87-89.
[452] _Works_, VI, 81-84.
[453] _Ibid._, 102-06.
[454] _Ibid._, 145-46.
[455] _Mrs. Adams’s Letters_, II, 207.
[456] _Republican Court_, I, 56.
[457] _Ibid._, I, 64.
[458] _Ibid._, 253.
[459] Weld, I, 5-6.
[460] _Republican Court_, 256; _Annals of Philadelphia_,
I, 225.
[461] Twining, 44.
[462] Wansey, 184; Liancourt, IV, 91; Weld,
I, 8; Twining, 45.
[463] Liancourt, IV, 91; Weld, I, 7-8.
[464] Warville, 187.
[465] Scharf, II, 875.
[466] Warville, 187.
[467] Scharf, II, 875.
[468] Wansey, III.
[469] Lippincott, 36-37.
[470] New York letter to _Maryland Journal_, November 19, 1790.
[471] _Republican Court_, 341.
[472] _Ibid._, 366.
[473] Davis, _Travels_, 40-41.
[474] Wansey, III.
[475] Twining, 31.
[476] Ames, I, 88-89.
[477] Scharf, II, 985.
[478] Twining, 31-34.
[479] Ames, I, 88-89.
[480] Hiltzheimer’s _Diary_, 167.
[481] _Ibid._, 201.
[482] _Ibid._, 205.
[483] _Ibid._, 205.
[484] Weld, I, 29.
[485] _Ibid._, I, 30.
[486] Liancourt, IV, 108-09.
[487] _Ibid._
[488] Gibbs, I, 561.
[489] Warville, 187.
[490] Liancourt, IV, 99.
[491] Warville, 188.
[492] Wharton, _Salons_, 71.
[493] Liancourt, IV, 101.
[494] Otis, I, 128.
[495] Scharf, II, 907.
[496] Weld, I, 21.
[497] Liancourt, IV, 105.
[498] Otis, I, 126.
[499] Morison, _Otis_, I, 126.
[500] Liancourt, IV, 104-05.
[501] Warville, 190.
[502] Mrs. Adams’s _Letters_ (to Mrs. Smith), II, 211.
[503] _Ibid._, II, 213-14.
[504] Davis, _Burr_, I, 303.
[505] Morison, _Otis_, I, 128-29.
[506] Scharf, II, 910 (from Bulow).
[507] Davis, _Burr_, I, 376.
[508] Morison, _Otis_, I, 141-43.
[509] _Ibid._, I, 135.
[510] _Ibid._, I, 135.
[511] Wansey, 136.
[512] _Ibid._, 136.
[513] Wansey; Twining; Lippincott; _Republican Court_; Scharf,
II, 911.
[514] Warville, 190.
[515] Maclay, 366.
[516] _Mrs. Adams’s Letters_, II, 211.
[517] _Republican Court_, 291-302.
[518] Morison, _Otis_, I, 135.
[519] _Domestic Life_, 98-100.
[520] Morison, _Otis_, I, 137.
[521] _Republican Court_, 309.
[522] Oberholtzer’s _Life_ (Major Armstrong’s letter to General
Armstrong), 70; Governor Reed to General Green, 70.
[523] _Republican Court_, 314.
[524] _Mrs. Adams’s Letters_, II, 211.
[525] _Ibid._
[526] _Early Philadelphia_, 38.
[527] Drake, _Knox_, III.
[528] Brookes, _Knox_, 60.
[529] _Ibid._, 264.
[530] Steiner, _McHenry_ (Williamson to McHenry), 196-97.
[531] Wharton, _Salons_, 54.
[532] _Intimate Life_, 95.
[533] Gibbs, I, 161; _Queens of American Society_, 35.
[534] Probably Madame Grand; _Intimate Life_.
[535] Twining, 39.
[536] Lippincott, 212.
[537] Wansey, 132.
[538] Agnes Repplier, 135.
[539] Wansey, 131.
[540] Wharton, _Salons_, 157.
[541] Lippincott, 282.
[542] Liancourt, IV, 109.
[543] Weld, I. 24.
[544] Hiltzheimer, 204.
[545] Lippincott, 118.
[546] _Mrs. Adams’s Letters_ (to Mrs. Smith), II, 213.
[547] Scharf, II, 967.
[548] Lippincott, 119.
[549] Wansey, 126-27.
[550] Scharf, II, 952.
[551] _Domestic Life_ (to Martha), 221-22.
[552] _Parties and Party Leaders_, 156-57.
[553] Alexander, 15.
[554] Biddle, _Autobiography_, 246.
[555] Maclay, 397.
[556] Thomas, I, 21.
[557] Morison, _Otis_, I, 52.
[558] Quoted from _Independent Chronicle_, by Robinson, 10.
[559] J. Q. Adams, _Works_, I, 191.
[560] Morison, _Otis_, I, 52.
[561] _Connecticut in Transition_, 190-91.
[562] _Ibid._, 193-97.
[563] _Ibid._, 222.
[564] _Republican Court_, 49.
[565] Isaac Hill, quoted by Robinson, 29.
[566] Hammond, I, 107.
[567] Davis, _Burr_, I, 316-17.
[568] _Ibid._, I, 331.
[569] Maclay, 260.
[570] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 232, 239; Dodd, _Macon_, 38.
[571] Dodd, _Maccon_, 51.
[572] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 233.
[573] Senate Docs., vol. 56, 61st Congress, 2d Session, 755.
[574] Ames (to Dwight), I, 136-37.
[575] Robinson, 53.
[576] Robinson, 55.
[577] Quoted from David Daggett’s pamphlet, by Purcell in _Connecticut
in Transition_, 225.
[578] _Centinel_, August 22, 1792.
[579] Gibbs, I, 73.
[580] Robinson, quoting from _American Mercury_, 9.
[581] King, _Works_, I, 357.
[582] King, _Works_, I, 501-02.
[583] Payne, _History of Journalism_, 155.
[584] _Writings_, I, 569-70.
[585] _Writings_, I, 569-70.
[586] Rives, _Madison_, III, 194, note.
[587] _Writings_, I, 543.
[588] September 6, 1792.
[589] September 12, 1792.
[590] Robinson, 70, note.
[591] ‘The Beauties of Santa Cruz,’ and ‘The House of Night.’
[592] _Life_, 129.
[593] Hamilton’s _Works_, IV, 91.
[594] _Ibid._
[595] _Ibid._, 166.
[596] _National Gazette_, June 18, 1792.
[597] _Writings_, I, 545.
[598] _National Gazette_, November 14, 1791.
[599] Spooner’s _Vermont Journal_, July 31; _National Gazette_, July
14, 1792.
[600] _National Gazette_, September 8, 1792.
[601] _Ibid._, January 2, 1792.
[602] _Philadelphia Advertiser_, July 6, 1792.
[603] _National Gazette_, December 19, 1791.
[604] _Ibid._, January 19, 1792.
[605] _Ibid._, January 16, 1792.
[606] _Ibid._, January 23, 1792.
[607] _Ibid._, by H. H. Brackenridge, February 9, 1792.
[608] _National Gazette_, March 15, 1792.
[609] _Ibid._, March 29, 1792.
[610] _Ibid._, April 2, 1792.
[611] _Ibid._, February 9, 1792.
[612] _Ibid._, July 18, 1792.
[613] _National Gazette_, April 23, 1792.
[614] _Ibid._, May 3, 1792.
[615] _Ibid._, May 7, 1792.
[616] _Ibid._, May 10, 1792.
[617] _Ibid._, January 4, 1792.
[618] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 341-49.
[619] _Gazette of the United States_, June 6, 1792.
[620] _National Gazette_, June 21, 1792.
[621] _National Gazette_, June 21, 1792.
[622] _Ibid._, June 25, 1792.
[623] _Gazette of the United States_, July 25, 1792.
[624] _National Gazette_, July 28, 1792.
[625] Austin, _Freneau_, 170, note.
[626] No one knew better than Washington that Jefferson would have
resigned in the spring had he not been importuned to remain.
[627] One of these was Washington, to whom he made the objections
mentioned in a previous chapter.
[628] _National Gazette_, August 8, 1792.
[629] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 14-15.
[630] _National Gazette_, August 15, 1792.
[631] _Gazette of the United States_, August 25, 1792.
[632] Hamilton’s _Works_, VII, 303-06.
[633] The evidence is conclusive on this point.
[634] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 394-408.
[635] _Gazette of the United States_, September 8, 1792.
[636] _National Gazette_, September 8, 1792.
[637] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 411.
[638] _Domestic Life_, 214-15; also letter to T. M. Randolph, _Ibid._,
215.
[639] Quoted by Freneau, September 19, 1792.
[640] October 18, 1792.
[641] Randall, II, 102; to Randolph.
[642] _National Gazette_, October 20, 1792.
[643] January 11, 1792.
[644] _Independent Chronicle_, May 2, 1792.
[645] _Centinel_, June 9, 1792.
[646] Jefferson’s _Works_, VIII, 315-18.
[647] _Independent Chronicle_, May 17, 1792.
[648] March 14, 1792.
[649] _Centinel_, March 28, 1792.
[650] March 14, 1792.
[651] Pickering, letter to wife, III, 27.
[652] April 13, 1792.
[653] April 19, 1792.
[654] May 28, 1792.
[655] _Gazette of the United States_, October 10, 1792.
[656] ‘Ironicus,’ April 21, 1792.
[657] _Centinel_, March 17, 1792.
[658] Alexander, 50.
[659] _Ibid._, 53.
[660] King’s _Works_, I, 408-15.
[661] Bache’s _General Advertiser_, July 19, 1792.
[662] _Ibid._, July 13, 1792.
[663] Hammond, I, 72.
[664] _Life of Parsons_, 468-69.
[665] _Ibid._, 467-68.
[666] Robinson, 9.
[667] Spooner’s _Vermont Journal_, August 7, 1792.
[668] McHenry (to Hamilton), 136-37.
[669] McHenry (to Hamilton), 137, note.
[670] _New York Daily Advertiser_, March 11, 1793, printed a letter
from David Ross setting this forth in Hamilton’s defense.
[671] McHenry, 138.
[672] Only one Federalist, William Barry Grove, was elected; Dodd’s
_Life of Macon_.
[673] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 460-61.
[674] Hamilton’s _Works_, IX, 513-35.
[675] March 10, 1792.
[676] Adams, _Works_, VIII, 514.
[677] King’s _Works_, I, 413, 427; Hamilton’s _Works_,
X, 19-20, 20-21.
[678] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 23-24.
[679] _Ibid._, X, 27.
[680] Judge Samuel Chase, and Benjamin Stoddert, destined to a place in
Adams’s Cabinet among them.
[681] _Maryland Journal_, October 16, 1792.
[682] _Maryland Journal_, October 23, 1792.
[683] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 28-29.
[684] _Gazette of the United States_, September 26, 1792.
[685] _National Gazette_, November 24, 1792.
[686] November 9, 1792.
[687] _Gazette of the United States_, December 1, 1792.
[688] _Ibid._, January 5, 1793.
[689] Bache’s _Daily Advertiser_, December 4, 1792.
[690] _Ibid._, December 5, 1792.
[691] _Ibid._, December 15, 1792.
[692] _National Gazette_, February 2, 1793.
[693] Freneau’s description.
[694] _Annals_, November 19, 1792.
[695] February 15, 1790.
[696] _Anas_ I, 235-37.
[697] Bassett, _The Federalist System_.
[698] Hamilton’s _Works_, VII, 389.
[699] Hamilton’s expression, _Works_, VII, 391.
[700] _Ibid._
[701] _Ibid._, VII, 424.
[702] _Ibid._, 427.
[703] Hamilton’s _Works_, VII, 394.
[704] _Annals_, December 24, 1792.
[705] _Annals_, December 26, 1792.
[706] Anderson, _Giles_, 6.
[707] Benton’s _Thirty Years’ View_, I, 682-83.
[708] _Life and Letters_, I, 158-59.
[709] Oliver’s _Hamilton_, 292-94.
[710] _Familiar Letters_, 46.
[711] Justice Story, _Life and Letters_, I, 158.
[712] _Ibid._
[713] Anderson, _Giles_, 65-66.
[714] Maclay, 374.
[715] Anderson, _Giles_, 3.
[716] Anderson, _Giles_, 8.
[717] Benton, I, 682.
[718] Story, I, 158-59.
[719] _National Gazette_, January 9, 1793, from _Boston Argus_.
[720] _Ibid._, January 12, 1793.
[721] _National Gazette_, January 12, 1793, from _Boston Argus_.
[722] _Ibid._, January 16, 1793.
[723] _Annals_, January 23, 1793.
[724] Gibbs, I, 89.
[725] _Gazette of the United States_, March 9, 1793.
[726] _Centinel_, February 20, 1793.
[727] _Ibid._, February 16, 1793.
[728] _Gazette of the United States_, February 23, 1793.
[729] Paul Leicester Ford, _The Nation_, September 5, 1895.
[730] Hamilton.
[731] February 20, 1793.
[732] _National Gazette_, February 27, 1793.
[733] Of South Carolina.
[734] _Annals_, February 27, March 1, 1793.
[735] _Centinel_, March 13, 1793.
[736] _Gazette of the United States_, March 23, 1793.
[737] _Ibid._, March 20, 1793.
[738] _Centinel_, March 20, 1793.
[739] _Centinel_, March 21, 1793.
[740] Jefferson.
[741] _New York Daily Advertiser_, April 6, 1793.
[742] _National Gazette_, March 20, 1793; ‘Franklin.’
[743] _Ibid._, March 27, 1793.
[744] _Kentucky Gazette_, September 7, copied in _Independent
Chronicle_, October 21, 1793.
[745] An original copy is in New York Public Library.
[746] _Centinel_, January 9, 1793.
[747] _National Gazette_, December 26, 1792.
[748] _Centinel_, January 26, 1793.
[749] _Ibid._, January 30, 1793.
[750] Hazen, 165-69.
[751] Maclay, December 10, 1790.
[752] _Ibid._, February 26, 1791; Brown, _Ellsworth_, 212.
[753] Adams, _Works_, IX, 563-64.
[754] _Ibid._, X, 12-13.
[755] _Works_ (to George Mason), III, 123-25; (to Edward
Rutledge), VIII, 232-34.
[756] _Ibid._, 290-94.
[757] _Ibid._, IX, 6-8.
[758] _Gazette of the United States_, April 13, May 18, 1793.
[759] _Ibid._, April 17; _National Gazette_, April 20, 1793.
[760] _National Gazette_, April 10, 1793.
[761] _Centinel_, March 30, 1793.
[762] _Connecticut Gazette_, April 11, 1793.
[763] _Connecticut Gazette_, April 18, 1793.
[764] _National Gazette_, April 20, 1793.
[765] _Connecticut Gazette_, May 2, 1793.
[766] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), IX, 33-35.
[767] _Ibid._ (to unknown), IX, 44-46.
[768] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 576-77.
[769] King’s _Works_ (King to Hamilton), I, 439.
[770] _Anas_, I, 268.
[771] _Anas_, I, 268.
[772] Hamilton’s _Works_, IV, 371.
[773] _Ibid._, 372-73.
[774] _Ibid._, 373.
[775] _Ibid._, 374.
[776] Hamilton’s _Works_, IV, 385-86.
[777] _Ibid._, 396-408.
[778] Jefferson’s _Writings_, III, 226-43.
[779] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 960-68.
[780] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 580-83; 584.
[781] Morris, _Diary_, II, 26.
[782] McRee, _Iredell_ (to his wife), II, 386.
[783] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 75-78.
[784] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 578.
[785] _National Gazette_, April 27, 1793.
[786] _National Gazette_, April 27, 1793.
[787] _Ibid._, May 4, 1793.
[788] _Ibid._, May 15, 1793.
[789] Letter from Philadelphia ‘from a gentleman in the treasury
department.’ _Connecticut Gazette_, June 27, 1793.
[790] Letter from Philadelphia woman to a friend in Alexandria;
_Connecticut Gazette_, June 20, 1793.
[791] Biddle, _Autobiography_, 251.
[792] Graydon, _Memoirs_, 381.
[793] _National Gazette_, June I, 1793.
[794] _Centinel_, April 20, 1793.
[795] _National Gazette_, May 15, 1793.
[796] _Ibid._, June 5, 1793.
[797] _Gazette of the United States_, June 8, 1793.
[798] Myers, _Tammany Hall_, 9.
[799] Hazen, 249.
[800] _Centinel_, March 16, 1793.
[801] Gibbs, I, 87.
[802] _Ibid._
[803] _National Gazette_, July 17, 1793.
[804] _Gazette of the United States_, June 15, 1793.
[805] Thomas, _Reminiscences_, I, 32.
[806] _National Gazette_, April 13, 1793.
[807] Gibbs (Governor Wolcott to son), I, 179.
[808] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Monroe), IX, 144.
[809] _Ibid._ (to Monroe), IX, 75-78.
[810] Pinckney, _Life of Pinckney_, 109.
[811] _Gazette of the United States_, June 8, 1793.
[812] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 144-46.
[813] Hamilton’s _Works_, IV, 467.
[814] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 586; 588; 591; 593-94;
letters to Jefferson.
[815] _Ibid._, I, 611-45.
[816] _National Gazette_, June 15, 1793.
[817] Adams.
[818] _National Gazette_, August 7, 1793.
[819] _New York Daily Advertiser_, July 13, 1793.
[820] _Independent Chronicle_, September 12, 1793.
[821] _Ibid._, November 11, 1793.
[822] _Ibid._
[823] Biddle, 253.
[824] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 211-15.
[825] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 211-15.
[826] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 595-96; 596-97.
[827] _Ibid._, I, 599; _Independent Chronicle_, October
10, 1793.
[828] _Independent Chronicle_, October 17, 1793.
[829] Madison’s _Writings_, I, 601.
[830] _Anas_, i, 305-08.
[831] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 180-209.
[832] Randall, II, 181.
[833] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 87-89; to Madison.
[834] _American Minerva_, December 21, 1793.
[835] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 117-21.
[836] _Anas_, I, 279.
[837] _Domestic Life_, 220.
[838] Gibbs, I, 122.
[839] _Gazette of the United States_, July 31, 1793.
[840] _Anas_, I, 311.
[841] _Anas_, I, 313.
[842] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, August 4, 1793.
[843] King’s _Works_, I, 492-93.
[844] August 10, 1793.
[845] Lodge, _Cabot_, 73.
[846] ‘A Democrat,’ August 19, 1793.
[847] ‘Brutus,’ August 26, 1793.
[848] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), IX, 227.
[849] Gibbs (Wolcott to Washington), I, 112.
[850] Hiltzheimer’s _Diary_, 195.
[851] McRee, _Iredell_ (a servant to Iredell), II, 401;
King’s _Works_ (Wharton to King), I, 498.
[852] Biddle, 256.
[853] Pickering (to John Clark), III, 55-58; Gibbs
(Wolcott to father), I, 110.
[854] Biddle, 256.
[855] Gibbs, I, 110.
[856] McRee, _Iredell_ (servant to Iredell), II, 401.
[857] _Ibid._, II, 400.
[858] Pickering (to Clark), III, 55-58.
[859] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, August 27, 1793.
[860] McRee, _Iredell_ (Duffield to Iredell), II, 400.
[861] Ames (to Minot), I, 130.
[862] Gibbs, I, 112; Pickering, III, 59.
[863] Hiltzheimer, 196.
[864] Biddle, 255.
[865] Ames (to Minot), I, 130.
[866] _Domestic Life_, 219.
[867] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), IX, 240; 253-54.
[868] _Domestic Life_, 226.
[869] _Ibid._, 226.
[870] Jefferson’s _Works_, III, 261-83.
[871] J. Q. Adams, _Works_ (letter to John Adams), I,
183-86.
[872] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 281.
[873] _Annals_, January 14, 1794.
[874] _Ibid._, January 15, 1794.
[875] _Annals_, January 23, 1794.
[876] _Ibid._
[877] _Ibid._, January 24, 1794.
[878] _Ibid._
[879] _Ibid._
[880] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 1-5.
[881] _Centinel_, February 19, 1794.
[882] _Ibid._, March 1, 1794.
[883] _Ibid._, February 23, 1794.
[884] Morison, _Otis_, I, 53.
[885] _Independent Chronicle_, March 3, 1794.
[886] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 1-5.
[887] _Ibid._, II, 5-6.
[888] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, March 27, 28, 1794.
[889] Ames, I, 137-38.
[890] Printed in London by John Stockdale, Piccadilly.
[891] Gibbs, I, 133.
[892] Ames, I, 137-38.
[893] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, February 1, 1794.
[894] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, March 24, 1794.
[895] _Annals_, February 28, 1794.
[896] _Ibid._, March 27, 1794.
[897] _Ibid._, April 21, 1794.
[898] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 11, 1794.
[899] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 7-8.
[900] Bond’s _Letters_, American Historical Association, _Report_,
1897, pp. 543-45.
[901] Bond’s _Letters_, American Historical Association, _Report_,
1897, p. 546.
[902] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 13, 1794.
[903] _Ibid._, April 14, 1794.
[904] _Ibid._, May 21, 1794.
[905] _Ibid._, April 5, 1794.
[906] _New York Journal_, March 22, 1794.
[907] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 9, 1794.
[908] _New York Journal_, May 3, 1794.
[909] _Ibid._, May 28, 1794.
[910] Ames (to Gore), I, 139.
[911] King’s _Works_ (from Alsop), I, 159.
[912] _Ibid._, I, 560.
[913] Bemis, 45.
[914] _Ibid._, 65.
[915] Bemis, 104.
[916] Bemis, 105, 106, 147, 154; _Intimate Life_, 289.
[917] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 7, 1794.
[918] King’s _Works_, I, 517.
[919] Hamilton’s _Works_, V, 114.
[920] _Familiar Letters_, 59.
[921] Pellew, 218.
[922] Bemis, 206-07.
[923] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 12.
[924] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 24, 1794.
[925] Adams, _Adams_, I, 472.
[926] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 19, 1794.
[927] _Ibid._, May 10, 1794.
[928] _Ibid._, June 26, 1794.
[929] _New York Journal_, November 5, 1794.
[930] _Gazette of the United States_, July 25, 1794.
[931] Hamilton’s _Works_, V, 115-19; draft of
instructions, _ibid._, 121-23; letter to Jay, _ibid._, 123-28; Bemis,
210.
[932] Bemis, 212.
[933] _New York Journal_, May 14, 1794.
[934] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 14-15.
[935] Madison’s _Writings_ (to his father), II, 16.
[936] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 293-97.
[937] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, September 1, 1794.
[938] _Gazette of the United States_, October 21, 1794.
[939] Gibbs, I, 156.
[940] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, October 13, 1794.
[941] Philadelphia Democratic Society, _Gazette of the United States_,
August 7, 1794; German Republican Club, Philadelphia, _ibid._,
September 1, 1794; Democratic Society, Washington, North Carolina,
South Carolina, _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, October 6, 1794;
Democratic Society, Canaan, New York, _New York Journal_, September 4,
1794.
[942] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, September 10, 1794.
[943] September 13, 1794.
[944] _Gazette of the United States_, September 5, 1794.
[945] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, September 15, 1794.
[946] _Ibid._, September 24, 1794.
[947] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, August 20, 1794.
[948] Hamilton’s _Works_, VI, 420-21.
[949] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, November 10, 1794.
[950] _Ibid._, September 8, 1794.
[951] _Ibid._, November 6, 1794.
[952] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 18-19.
[953] Hamilton’s _Works_, VI, 457.
[954] _Ibid._, X, 77.
[955] Bond’s _Letters_, 558.
[956] Stevens, _Gallatin_, 90.
[957] _Gazette of the United States_ (letter from a soldier), October
16, 1794.
[958] Biddle’s _Autobiography_, 262.
[959] _Centinel_, October 25 and 29, 1794.
[960] _Ibid._, November 1, 1794.
[961] November 3, 1794.
[962] _Independent Chronicle_, November 6, 1794.
[963] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 29.
[964] _New York Journal_, December 10, 1794.
[965] Ames (to Dwight) I, 158.
[966] Dodd, _Macon_, 77.
[967] _Ibid._, 78-79.
[968] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 19-20.
[969] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 27; Goodwin, _Dolly
Madison_, 26.
[970] Randall, II, 245; _Domestic Life_, 231.
[971] _Intimate Life_, 69.
[972] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, April 10, 1794.
[973] _Gazette of the United States_, November 1, 1794.
[974] _Ibid._
[975] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, May 7, 1794.
[976] _Ibid._, October 24, 1794.
[977] Professor Morse, in _The Federalist Party in Massachusetts_,
makes this point.
[978] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 21-23.
[979] _Ibid._, 23-27.
[980] _Ibid._ (to Jefferson), 28-30.
[981] Washington’s phrase.
[982] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), IX, 293-97.
[983] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 78-79.
[984] _Annals_, November 25, 1794.
[985] _Annals_, November 25-27, 1794.
[986] January 24, 1794.
[987] _Gazette of the United States_, December 11, 1794.
[988] _Ibid._, October 14, 1794.
[989] _Gazette of the United States_, December 29, 1794.
[990] _Annals_, January 1, 1794.
[991] _Annals_, January 1, 1794.
[992] _Intimate Life_, 230.
[993] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 78.
[994] _Gazette of the United States_, February 9, 1795.
[995] _Philadelphia Daily Advertiser_, February 10, 1795.
[996] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 35.
[997] _Gazette of the United States_, February 18, 1795.
[998] _Ibid._, February 20, 1795.
[999] _Ibid._, February 22, 1795.
[1000] A favorite actor.
[1001] _New York Journal_, February 28 and March 4, 1795.
[1002] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 442.
[1003] _Intimate Life_, 205-06.
[1004] King’s _Works_, II, 5-6.
[1005] King’s _Works_, II, 7.
[1006] Beard, _Economic Origins_, 295; Bemis, 271.
[1007] Pinckney, _Life of Pinckney_, 123-24.
[1008] Bemis, 224.
[1009] _Ibid._, 225.
[1010] _Ibid._, 226-27.
[1011] _Ibid._, 246.
[1012] Bemis, 232-51.
[1013] _Ibid._, 261.
[1014] Bemis, 267, quotes a French scholar, R. Guyot, as describing the
Jay Treaty as ‘almost equivalent to a treaty of alliance.’
[1015] Related by Talleyrand to Volney, who told it to Jefferson,
_Anas_, 336-37. Senator Lodge, in his biography of Hamilton, accepts
this characterization as not improbable.
[1016] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 313-14.
[1017] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 98-99.
[1018] _Ibid._, X, 101-02.
[1019] See Beard’s illuminating chapter on the economics of the treaty.
_Economic Origins_, 268-98.
[1020] King’s _Works_, II, 14; Hamilton’s _Works_,
X, 109.
[1021] Wolcott’s phrase in letter to Mrs. Wolcott, Gibbs,
I, 199.
[1022] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 107.
[1023] _Aurora_, June 16, 1795.
[1024] _Ibid._, June 18, 1795.
[1025] _Ibid._, June 20, 1795.
[1026] _Ibid._, June 26, 1795.
[1027] _Aurora_, July 3, 1795.
[1028] _Argus_, July 15, 1795.
[1029] Gibbs (Wolcott to Mrs. Wolcott), I, 209;
_Philadelphia: the Place and People_, 310; Hiltzheimer, 215; _New York
Argus_, July 8, 1795; _Charleston City Gazette_, August 22, 1795.
[1030] _Aurora_, July 7, 1795.
[1031] Gibbs, I, 217. Rowan was a patriot, tried by a
packed jury, and defended by John Philpot Curran in his classic defense
of the freedom of the press. He was convicted, escaped, and came to
this country.
[1032] Gibbs, I, 217.
[1033] Pickering, III, 183.
[1034] _Aurora_, July 10, 1795.
[1035] July 6, 1795.
[1036] July 23, 1795.
[1037] Beard, _Economic Origins_, 290; Alexander, 79; _Argus_, July 6,
20, 21, 23; _Aurora_, July 10, 22, 23, 1795.
[1038] Gibbs (to Wolcott), I, 218.
[1039] Ames (to Dwight), I, 173-75.
[1040] _Argus_, August 13, 1795.
[1041] _Centinel_, July 15, 1795.
[1042] Pickering, III, 177.
[1043] King’s _Works_, II, 18-20.
[1044] Lodge, _Cabot_, 84.
[1045] Pellew, 282.
[1046] _Federalist Party in Massachusetts_, 154-55.
[1047] _Ibid._
[1048] Gibbs, I, 229.
[1049] August 15, 1795.
[1050] Lodge, _Cabot_, 84.
[1051] _Aurora_, July 29, 1795.
[1052] _Charleston City Gazette_, August 1, 1795.
[1053] Thomas, _Reminiscences_, I, 35.
[1054] _Independent Chronicle_, August 17, 1795.
[1055] August 26, 1795.
[1056] Article IX.
[1057] Giles, 42.
[1058] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 450.
[1059] _Ibid._, II, 459.
[1060] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 43.
[1061] Giles, 38.
[1062] Henry, _Henry_, II, 568-71; letter to Mrs. Aylett.
[1063] _Argus_, July 30, 1795; _Gazette of the United States_, August
14, 1795.
[1064] _Argus_, July 24, 1795.
[1065] _New Hampshire Gazette_, July 21, 1795.
[1066] _Spooner’s Vermont Journal_, September 11, 1795.
[1067] Gibbs, I, 215.
[1068] _Independent Chronicle_, August 13 and 27, 1795.
[1069] _Ibid._, September 3, 1795.
[1070] _Argus_, July 15, 1795.
[1071] _Aurora_, July 13, 1795.
[1072] _Argus_, August 14, 1795.
[1073] _Ibid._, August 8, 1795.
[1074] Gibbs, I, 249.
[1075] Steiner, 194-95.
[1076] Weld, I, 102-03.
[1077] Liancourt, II, 79.
[1078] _Argus_, July 16, 1795.
[1079] September 3, 1795.
[1080] Gibbs, I, 219-20.
[1081] Pickering, III, 185.
[1082] King’s _Works_, II, 20-21.
[1083] Brown, _Ellsworth_, 219-20.
[1084] Hiltzheimer, 215.
[1085] For Randolph incident, Pickering, III, 213-14 and
216-19; Lodge, _Cabot_, 91-94.
[1086] Pickering, III, 196.
[1087] _Ibid._, 197.
[1088] King’s _Works_, II, 24.
[1089] August 14.
[1090] Brown, _Ellsworth_, 220-21.
[1091] Pickering, III, 199.
[1092] _Aurora_, August 21, 1795.
[1093] _Ibid._, August 22, 1795.
[1094] Gibbs, I, 222.
[1095] King’s story.
[1096] _Aurora_, November 17, 1795.
[1097] Pickering, III, 231-39.
[1098] _Ibid._, III, 239.
[1099] _Argus_, August 15, 1795.
[1100] _Ibid._, August 27, 1795.
[1101] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 113-14.
[1102] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 309-11.
[1103] McRee, _Iredell_, II, 459.
[1104] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Giles), IX, 314-18.
[1105] Adams, _Gallatin_, 152.
[1106] Gibbs (to Goodrich), I, 303.
[1107] The second phase of his remarkable career is treated in the
author’s _Party Battles of the Jackson Period_.
[1108] Adams, _Gallatin_, 17.
[1109] Adams, _Gallatin_, 80.
[1110] _Ibid._, 81.
[1111] _Ibid._, 103-04.
[1112] _Ibid._, 111.
[1113] _Ibid._, 113.
[1114] Adams, _Gallatin_, 88; _Writings_, I, 3-4.
[1115] _Annals_, April 27, 1796.
[1116] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 328-29; to Monroe.
[1117] Judge Jonathan Elmer, Cumberland, New Jersey, _Gazette of the
United States_, March 12, 1796.
[1118] _Gazette of the United States_, March 26, 1796.
[1119] Melville, _Cobbett_, I, 101-02.
[1120] _Annals_, March 11, 1796.
[1121] _Familiar Letters_, 108; Twining, _Travels_, 51-52.
[1122] _Aurora_, March 28, 1796.
[1123] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to Wolcott), X, 145.
[1124] _Ibid._, 145-46.
[1125] _Ibid._, 151.
[1126] _Ibid._, 152.
[1127] _Ibid._, 152-54.
[1128] _Annals_, March 30, 1796.
[1129] _Annals_, April 6, 1796. The vote was 57 to 36.
[1130] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 330-31.
[1131] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 89-91.
[1132] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 157.
[1133] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 160.
[1134] _Ibid._, 161.
[1135] _Ibid._, 161-62.
[1136] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 95.
[1137] _Ibid._, 98.
[1138] Morison, _Otis_, I, 56-57.
[1139] April 21, 1796.
[1140] Gibbs, I, 327.
[1141] _Ibid._, 325-26.
[1142] _Ibid._ (Wolcott to his father), I, 331.
[1143] Thomas, _Reminiscences_, 53.
[1144] Kirkland, _Life of Ames_; Thomas, _Reminiscences; Familiar
Letters_, 24-25.
[1145] Ames (to Dwight), I, 173-75.
[1146] Ames (to Dwight), I, 175-76.
[1147] _Ibid._, 177.
[1148] _Ibid._, 180-81.
[1149] _Ibid._, 183-84.
[1150] _Ibid._ (to Jeremiah Smith), 184-85.
[1151] _Aurora_, February 2, 1796.
[1152] _Ibid._, February 8, 1796.
[1153] Ames (to Dwight).
[1154] _Ibid._ (to Minor), I, 190-91.
[1155] Ames, I, 199-200, note.
[1156] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 100-01.
[1157] _Ibid._, 103-05.
[1158] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 330-31.
[1159] Randall, II, 273.
[1160] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 335-37.
[1161] _Ibid._, 339-43.
[1162] _Ibid._ (letter to Williams), 346-48.
[1163] Jefferson’s _Works_ (Mazzei letter), IX, 335-37.
[1164] Beveridge, _Marshall_, II, 156.
[1165] King’s _Works_, II, 46.
[1166] Henry, _Henry_, II, 515.
[1167] Beveridge, II, 157.
[1168] King’s _Works_, II, 48; Beveridge,
II, 158.
[1169] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 163; King’s _Works_,
II, 47.
[1170] King’s _Works_ (to Hamilton), II, 46.
[1171] _Gazette of the United States_, November 3, 1796.
[1172] _Aurora_, September 1, 1796.
[1173] Gibbs, I, 332; (Wolcott to his father),
I, 350-52.
[1174] _Ibid._ (Wolcott to his wife), I, 209.
[1175] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to Washington), X, 198-200;
200-01.
[1176] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 103-05.
[1177] Steiner, _McHenry_, 203.
[1178] _Aurora_, November 24, 1796.
[1179] _Ibid._, December 27, 1796.
[1180] Gibbs, II, 386-88.
[1181] _Ibid._, I, 408-09.
[1182] _Ibid._, I, 400-03.
[1183] Gibbs, I, 411-13.
[1184] Ames (to Dwight), I, 208.
[1185] King’s _Works_, II, 148.
[1186] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 108.
[1187] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 352-55.
[1188] _Ibid._, 355-57.
[1189] _Ibid._, 355-57.
[1190] _Ibid._, 367-69.
[1191] _Aurora_, March 6, 1797.
[1192] Gibbs, II, 213.
[1193] Twining, 38.
[1194] Maclay, 30.
[1195] Twining, 37.
[1196] Twining, 37.
[1197] _Familiar Letters_, 116.
[1198] Maclay, 44.
[1199] _Diary_, II, 25.
[1200] Twining, 37.
[1201] Maclay, 14.
[1202] _Ibid._, 30.
[1203] _Ibid._, 206.
[1204] _Ibid._, 145, 206.
[1205] _Diary_, II, 57.
[1206] _Ibid._, 25.
[1207] Gibbs, I, 455-57; Wolcott, Sr.
[1208] Hamilton’s _Works_, VII, 734.
[1209] Morse, 242.
[1210] Maclay, 86.
[1211] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), VI, 63-67.
[1212] Lodge, _Cabot_, 65.
[1213] Liancourt, II, 124.
[1214] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 111.
[1215] Gibbs, I, 468.
[1216] _Ibid._, II, 215.
[1217] _Ibid._ (McHenry to Wolcott), 395.
[1218] Steiner, 477.
[1219] _Diary_, III, 392.
[1220] _Ibid._, III, 393.
[1221] Adams, _Works_ (to James Lovell), VIII, 493-94.
[1222] _Autobiography_, II, 438.
[1223] Adams, _Works_, IV, 420.
[1224] _Ibid._, VI, 462.
[1225] Morse, 247.
[1226] Maclay, May 28, 1789.
[1227] Written by Samuel Adams.
[1228] _Autobiography_, II, 310.
[1229] _Ibid._, 508.
[1230] Adams, _Adams_, I, 404.
[1231] Adams, _Works_, VI, 484.
[1232] _Autobiography_, II, 210.
[1233] _Ibid._, 214.
[1234] _Ibid._, 215.
[1235] _Ibid._, 232, 311.
[1236] Jefferson’s tribute.
[1237] Morse, 59.
[1238] _Ibid._, 60.
[1239] _Ibid._, 61.
[1240] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to John Steele), V, 25.
[1241] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), VI, 63-71.
[1242] Hamilton’s _Works_, VII, 314.
[1243] Gibbs, I, 475-77.
[1244] Steiner, 569.
[1245] _Autobiography_, II, 230-32.
[1246] Adams, _Adams_, I, 446.
[1247] _Diary_, II, 62.
[1248] Vol. II, 145.
[1249] Morse, 79.
[1250] _Diary_, II, 179.
[1251] _Ibid._, 381.
[1252] Lodge, _Studies in History_, 201.
[1253] Pickering, IV, 386, 391.
[1254] Pickering, II, 156.
[1255] _Ibid._, III, 170.
[1256] _Ibid._, III, 171.
[1257] Louis Philippe; Pickering, III, 284-85.
[1258] Pickering, I, 215.
[1259] _Ibid._, 351.
[1260] _Studies in History_, 219.
[1261] Pickering, I, 5.
[1262] _Ibid._, I, 23-30.
[1263] Pickering, II, 381-90.
[1264] _Ibid._, I, 14.
[1265] _Ibid._, II, 66.
[1266] Lodge, _Studies in History_, 221.
[1267] Pickering, II, 71.
[1268] _Ibid._, II, 74.
[1269] _Ibid._, 78.
[1270] _Ibid._, 80.
[1271] _Ibid._, 81-85.
[1272] Pickering, I, 483-84.
[1273] _Ibid._, 487.
[1274] _Ibid._, II, 442 and 445.
[1275] _Ibid._, 451.
[1276] _Ibid._, 452.
[1277] _Ibid._, 488.
[1278] Gibbs, I, 18.
[1279] _Ibid._, 21.
[1280] _Ibid._, 20; Wadsworth to Wolcott.
[1281] Noah Webster’s impression, Gibbs, II, 11.
[1282] Gibbs, I, 65.
[1283] Gibbs I, 449.
[1284] Steiner, 2.
[1285] Steiner, 97.
[1286] _Ibid._, 100.
[1287] _Ibid._, 99.
[1288] _Ibid._, 107.
[1289] _Ibid._, 124.
[1290] _Ibid._, 129, 132.
[1291] _Ibid._, 140-41.
[1292] _Ibid._, 156.
[1293] _Ibid._, 51.
[1294] Steiner, 123.
[1295] _Ibid._, 145.
[1296] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 129-31.
[1297] Steiner, 30.
[1298] _Life of Hamilton_, by his son, II, 241.
[1299] Steiner, 159; letter to Hamilton.
[1300] Roosevelt, _Morris_, 127.
[1301] Morris, _Diary_, I, 14.
[1302] _Diary_, I, 35.
[1303] _Ibid._, 133.
[1304] _Ibid._, 181.
[1305] _La Belle Pamela_, 217, note.
[1306] _Diary_, I, 75.
[1307] _Ibid._, 572.
[1308] _Ibid._, 556.
[1309] Roosevelt, _Morris_, 221-23.
[1310] Ames (to Gore), I, 134.
[1311] _Familiar Letters_, 356-57.
[1312] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 91-92.
[1313] Gibbs, I, 359.
[1314] _Ibid._
[1315] _Ibid._, 366-68.
[1316] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 234.
[1317] _Ibid._, 241.
[1318] _Ibid._, 243-46.
[1319] _Ibid._, 246-47.
[1320] Gibbs, I, 484-85.
[1321] _Ibid._, 486-87.
[1322] _Ibid._, 489-90; Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 251-52.
[1323] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 253.
[1324] Gibbs, I, 537.
[1325] Lodge, _Cabot_, 129.
[1326] _Ibid._, 130-31.
[1327] _Ibid._, 137.
[1328] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 261-65.
[1329] Steiner, 208-09.
[1330] _Ibid._, 213.
[1331] Adams, _Works_, VIII, 532-34; 535-36.
[1332] Gibbs, I, 463.
[1333] Lodge, _Cabot_, from Adams’s letters in the _Boston Patriot_.
[1334] Gibbs, I, 483.
[1335] Thomas, _Reminiscences_. _The Aurora_, March 21, 1797, printed
his application for membership.
[1336] _The Aurora_, June 17, 1797, asked whether he was ‘spy or
parasite’ while dining with the French Consul.
[1337] _Familiar Letters_, 107.
[1338] _Annals_, May 22, 1797.
[1339] _Ibid._
[1340] _Ibid._, May 23, 1797.
[1341] _Annals_, May 24, 1797.
[1342] _Ibid._, May 25, 1797.
[1343] Steiner, 301; Murray to McHenry boasting that Harper’s pamphlet
had gone through several editions in England.
[1344] June 1, 1797.
[1345] _Aurora_, May 31, 1797.
[1346] _Gazette of the United States_, May 30, 1797.
[1347] Adams, _Gallatin_ (to Nicholson), 183-84.
[1348] _Annals_, May 30, 1797.
[1349] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, June 3, 1797.
[1350] _Annals_, June 3, 1797.
[1351] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, June 6, 1797.
[1352] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 335-37.
[1353] _Gazette of the United States_, May 19, 1797.
[1354] _Ibid._, May 30, 1797.
[1355] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 118.
[1356] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 17, 1797.
[1357] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, December 14, 1797, January 13, 1798. It
was this Luther Martin who assailed Jefferson so bitterly in connection
with his defense of Aaron Burr in the trial for treason.
[1358] _Ibid._, January 29, 1798.
[1359] _Gazette of the United States_, March 6, 1798.
[1360] _Ibid._, April 18, 1798.
[1361] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 5, 1797.
[1362] _Ibid._, October 23, 1797.
[1363] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 408-11.
[1364] _Domestic Life_, 245.
[1365] _Ibid._, 249.
[1366] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, December 4, 1797.
[1367] _Ibid._, June 14, 1797.
[1368] _Ibid._, July 11, 1797.
[1369] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, November 8, 1797.
[1370] _Ibid._, November 10, 1797.
[1371] _Ibid._, August 8, 1797.
[1372] _Ibid._, July 5, 1797.
[1373] _Ibid._, August 8, 1797.
[1374] _Gazette of the United States_, April 5, 1797.
[1375] _Aurora_, July 19, 1797.
[1376] _Aurora_, October 10, 1797.
[1377] Pinckney, _Life of Pinckney_, 179.
[1378] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, March 10, 1798, has a letter quoting some
of the filthy lines.
[1379] Adams, _Gallatin_, 185-86.
[1380] _Ibid._, 184-85.
[1381] Melville, I, 108.
[1382] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, August 4, 1797.
[1383] _Aurora_, April 14, July 11 and 13, 1797.
[1384] _Gazette of the United States_, April 23, 1797.
[1385] _Ibid._, May 1, 1797.
[1386] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 1, 1797.
[1387] Adams, _Gallatin_ (to his wife), 186-87.
[1388] Adams, _Gallatin_, 187; description of banquet, _Aurora_, July
17, 1797.
[1389] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 3, 1797.
[1390] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Mercer), IX, 421; (to
Madison), IX, 405-07.
[1391] Gibbs, II, 12.
[1392] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, November 6, 1797.
[1393] _Aurora_, November 15, 1797.
[1394] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 19-22.
[1395] Adams, _Gallatin_ (to Mrs. Gallatin), 191.
[1396] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, February 16, 1798.
[1397] _Ibid._, February 9, 1798.
[1398] _Ibid._, February 15, 1798.
[1399] _Ibid._, February 14, 1798.
[1400] Henry Adams says: ‘Lyon, though a very rough specimen of
democracy, was by no means a contemptible man, and, politics aside,
showed energy and character in his subsequent career.’ (Adams,
_Gallatin_, 192.)
[1401] Steiner, 291, 295.
[1402] Adams, _Works_, I, 515-17.
[1403] Coit, _Annals_, February 28, 1798.
[1404] _Annals_, March 2, 1798.
[1405] _Ibid._, March 13, 1798.
[1406] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 437-39.
[1407] April 14, 1798.
[1408] Jefferson’s _Works_, IX, 405-07.
[1409] _Annals_, March 27, 1798.
[1410] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 279.
[1411] _Independent Chronicle_, March 26, 1798.
[1412] _New York Time Piece_, April 13, 1798.
[1413] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 22-24.
[1414] _Ibid._, X, 24-26.
[1415] Madison’s _Writings_, II, 133.
[1416] _Ibid._ (to Jefferson), II, 138.
[1417] _Centinel_, May 30, 1798.
[1418] _Independent Chronicle_, November 22, 1798.
[1419] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, May 7, 1798.
[1420] _Ibid._, May 7, 1798.
[1421] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 142.
[1422] Bache in a statement ascribed the incident to the intoxicated
condition of the youths. _Time Piece_, May 14, 1798.
[1423] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 275-79.
[1424] _Independent Chronicle_, May 10, 1798.
[1425] _Gazette of the United States_, May 10; _Porcupine’s Gazette_,
May 10, 1798.
[1426] _Aurora_, April 27, 1798.
[1427] _Independent Chronicle_, May 21, 1798.
[1428] _New York Commercial Advertiser_, October 19, 1798.
[1429] Ames, I, 232-35.
[1430] Gibbs (to Wolcott), II, 49.
[1431] _Ibid._, II, 117-20.
[1432] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, June 20, 1798.
[1433] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 45-53.
[1434] Beveridge, II, 346-47.
[1435] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 45-53.
[1436] Beveridge, II, 348.
[1437] _New York Commercial Advertiser_, October 31, November 5, 1798.
[1438] ‘Titus Manlius,’ Hamilton’s _Works_, V, 259-301.
[1439] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 22-24.
[1440] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, May 23, 1798.
[1441] _Ibid._, May 24, 1798.
[1442] _Ibid._, May 26, 1798.
[1443] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, June 7, 1798.
[1444] _Ibid._, June 8, 1798.
[1445] _Ibid._, June 12, 1798.
[1446] Lodge, _Cabot_ (to Wolcott), 153-54.
[1447] _Independent Chronicle_, April 9, 1798.
[1448] Gibbs, II, 46.
[1449] _Independent Chronicle_, August 9, 1798.
[1450] _Ibid._, December 6, 1798.
[1451] _Centinel_, September 29, 1798.
[1452] _Centinel_, December 15, 1798.
[1453] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, April 11, 1798.
[1454] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 33-36.
[1455] _Ibid._, X, 47-49.
[1456] _Ibid._ (to Samuel Smith), X, 55.
[1457] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, June 1, 1798.
[1458] _Gazette of the United States_, August 9, 1798.
[1459] _Independent Chronicle_, May 21, 1798.
[1460] _Time Piece_, May 25, 1798.
[1461] _Ibid._, May 28, 1798.
[1462] _Ibid._, June 11, 1798.
[1463] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 16-19.
[1464] _Time Piece_, May 18, 1798.
[1465] May 24, 1798.
[1466] October 15, 1798.
[1467] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Lewis), X, 36-37.
[1468] _Ibid._
[1469] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 22-24; (to
John Taylor), X, 63-67.
[1470] _Ibid._ (to S. Smith), X, 53-59.
[1471] King’s _Works_ (Troup to King), II, 431-32.
[1472] August 20, 1798.
[1473] _New York Commercial Advertiser_, November 20, 1798.
[1474] _Centinel_, July 18, 1798.
[1475] _Ibid._, July 14, 1798.
[1476] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 13-14.
[1477] _Ibid._, 15-16.
[1478] _Ibid._, 53-54.
[1479] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 21, 1798, makes a sneering comment.
[1480] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 23, 1798.
[1481] _Time Piece_, July 30, 1798.
[1482] _Time Piece_, June 13, July 2, 11, 13, 1798; _Aurora_, November
7, 1798.
[1483] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, December 22, 1798.
[1484] _Ibid._, May 8, 1798.
[1485] King’s _Works_, II, 376.
[1486] Randall, _Jefferson_, 400, note.
[1487] Volume II, 75, 77.
[1488] _Time Piece_, June 1, 1798.
[1489] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 33-36; 40-43.
[1490] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, July 11, 1798.
[1491] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 40.
[1492] Madison’s _Writings_ (to Jefferson), II, 142.
[1493] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 293.
[1494] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, April 30, 1798.
[1495] _Ibid._, May 1, 1798.
[1496] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 295.
[1497] A reference to Hopkinson’s song.
[1498] _Annals_, June 21, 1798.
[1499] _Annals_, July 10, 1798.
[1500] July 28, 1798.
[1501] July 19, 1798.
[1502] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 59-61.
[1503] King’s _Works_ (Troup to King), II, 431-32.
[1504] Davis, 46-48.
[1505] King’s _Works_ (Troup to King), II, 431-32.
[1506] _Gazette of the United States_, September 1, 1798.
[1507] Gibbs, II, 55.
[1508] _Gazette of the United States_, September 6, 1798.
[1509] Ames (to Dwight), I, 240.
[1510] September 17, 1798.
[1511] Henry, _Henry_, II, 612.
[1512] Ames (to Gore), I, 246.
[1513] _Commercial Advertiser_, October 17, 1798.
[1514] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, November 30, 1798.
[1515] Lodge, _Cabot_, 179-81.
[1516] Lodge, _Cabot_, 147.
[1517] _Ibid._ (to Pickering), 179.
[1518] _Ibid._, 172.
[1519] _Aurora_, February 12, 1800.
[1520] _Aurora_, February 22, 1800.
[1521] In _Porcupine’s Gazette_, February 2, 1799, Strubling attempts
to explain his failure to fight when resistance was offered.
[1522] _Aurora_, May 20, 1799.
[1523] _Gazette of the United States_, April 15, 1799.
[1524] April 29, 1800.
[1525] Judge Alexander Addison, _Gazette of the United States_,
February 15, 1799; Judge Iredell, April 9, 1799.
[1526] _Gazette of the United States_, May 10, 1799.
[1527] _New York Commercial Advertiser_, December 29, 1798.
[1528] _Gazette of the United States_, January 2, 1799.
[1529] _Commercial Advertiser_, December 28, 1799.
[1530] McLaughlin, _Lyon_; Wharton, _State Trials_, 333-44.
[1531] _Centinel_, February 27, 1799.
[1532] _Aurora_, June 20, 1799.
[1533] This connection was real.
[1534] Ames, I, 247.
[1535] _Independent Chronicle_, June 17, 1799; _Gazette of the United
States_, June 17, 1799; ‘Enforcement of the Alien and Sedition Laws,’
by Anderson, American Historical Association _Report_, 1912.
[1536] _Independent Chronicle_, February 18, 1799.
[1537] _Ibid._, October 25, 1798.
[1538] _Ibid._, October 29, 1798.
[1539] _Ibid._, November 5, 1798.
[1540] _Independent Chronicle_, February 25, 1799.
[1541] _Ibid._, April 11, 1799.
[1542] March 28, 1799, from ‘A Friend.’
[1543] _Ibid._, March 7, 1799.
[1544] _Independent Chronicle_, March 28, 1799.
[1545] _Ibid._, April 25, 1799.
[1546] _Ibid._
[1547] Hudson, _Journalism_, 211-13.
[1548] Wharton, _State Trials_, 345-91; Hudson, _Journalism_, 213-14.
[1549] _Aurora_, October 22, 1799.
[1550] It was true, of course.
[1551] Wharton, _State Trials_, 658-81.
[1552] _Aurora_, April 25, 1800.
[1553] Adams’s answer in the case of Lyon.
[1554] _Aurora_, May 17, 1800.
[1555] Scharf, I, 505.
[1556] Robbins was turned over to the British, who claimed him as
a national, and was executed for murder on the seas. Even Gallatin
thought this an outrage until Marshall made his memorable speech in
Congress in defense of the President’s action.
[1557] Wharton, _State Trials_.
[1558] Hammond, I, 123-24.
[1559] _Ibid._, 131-32; Alexander, 89.
[1560] Carey’s _Diary_; _Aurora_, January 17, 1800.
[1561] _Commercial Advertiser_, April 23, 1800.
[1562] _Aurora_, April 9, 1800.
[1563] _Independent Chronicle_, August 9, 1798.
[1564] _Ibid._, November 1, 1798.
[1565] _Ibid._, November 26, 1798.
[1566] ‘Enforcement of the Alien and Sedition Laws,’ by Anderson,
American Historical Association _Report_, 1912.
[1567] Steiner, 436.
[1568] Thomas, _Reminiscences_.
[1569] _The Nation_, July 18, 1912; Moreau’s _Journal_.
[1570] _Gazette of the United States_, July 10, 1799.
[1571] _Aurora_, November 4, 1799.
[1572] _Independent Chronicle_, September 27, 1798.
[1573] _Ibid._
[1574] _Ibid._
[1575] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 119-21.
[1576] _Ibid._ (to Senator Mason), X, 61-62.
[1577] Warfield, _The Kentucky Resolutions_, 133-65.
[1578] _Ibid._, 55.
[1579] _Ibid._, 70.
[1580] Frank M. Anderson, ‘Contemporary Opinion of the Kentucky and
Virginia Resolutions,’ _American Historical Review_, October, 1899;
January, 1900.
[1581] Professor Anderson calls attention to the fact that in Maryland
the endorsement of the Alien and Sedition Laws was made more prominent
than the condemnation of the proposed remedy.
[1582] _Independent Chronicle_, February 14, 1799.
[1583] _Centinel_, February 27, 1799.
[1584] Professor Anderson comments on this unfairness.
[1585] Anderson, _op. cit._
[1586] Professor Anderson says: ‘The imprisonment of Adams indicates
that the Federalists were ready on the slightest provocation to treat
opposition to the policy of the Administration, whether federal or
state, as crime. That case certainly does much to explain why Jefferson
and other Republican leaders could fear that Republican institutions
were about to be overthrown.’ _American Historical Review_, January,
1900, p. 229.
[1587] Anderson, _op. cit._
[1588] _Intimate Life_, 323-24.
[1589] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 287.
[1590] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 301.
[1591] _Ibid._, 297-98.
[1592] _Ibid._, 310.
[1593] _Ibid._, 311.
[1594] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to McHenry), X, 307.
[1595] Gibbs, II, 93-99.
[1596] _Ibid._
[1597] Lodge, _Cabot_, 165-67.
[1598] Lodge, _Cabot_, 170-71.
[1599] Pickering, III, 432.
[1600] Gibbs, II, 99.
[1601] _Ibid._, 100.
[1602] Beveridge, II, 420.
[1603] Steiner, 354. Here, however, he qualifies.
[1604] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 286.
[1605] Parton, _Burr_, I, 235-36.
[1606] Gibbs (Pickering to Wolcott), II, 71.
[1607] _Ibid._ (from Goodrich), 105.
[1608] Steiner (McHenry to Tracy), 328.
[1609] _Ibid._ (from James Ash), 333.
[1610] _Ibid._, 368.
[1611] Adams, _Works_, X, 120-23.
[1612] July 12, 1798.
[1613] September 17, 1798.
[1614] July 30, 1798.
[1615] King’s _Works_ (from Troup), III, 35.
[1616] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 354.
[1617] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Pendleton), X, 104-10.
[1618] Gibbs (Higginson to Wolcott), II, 177.
[1619] Adams, _Works_, X, 126-31.
[1620] _Ibid._
[1621] January 28, 1799.
[1622] McMaster (II, 435) makes the statement that
‘Republicans were fully determined that the direct tax should not
be gathered.’ There is abundant evidence, including the letter
from Jefferson, previously quoted, that the Republicans thought an
insurrection against the collection the worse possible thing for the
party.
[1623] March 22, 1799. This refers to Hamilton’s efforts to involve
Gallatin in the Whiskey Rebellion.
[1624] _Aurora_, April 14 and April 27, 1799; McMaster,
II, 438-39.
[1625] _Ibid._, May 16, 1799; Hudson, 214; McMaster, II,
439.
[1626] _Gazette of the United States_, May 16, 1799.
[1627] _Aurora_, June 25, August 5, 1799.
[1628] _Ibid._, September 24, 1799.
[1629] Adams, _Works_, X, 116-19.
[1630] _Ibid._
[1631] _Aurora_, January 10, 1800.
[1632] _Ibid._, February 27, 1800.
[1633] Gibbs, II, 241; Morse to Wolcott.
[1634] May 14, 1799.
[1635] June 1, 1799.
[1636] May 16, 1799.
[1637] July 18, 1799.
[1638] Gibbs, II, 313-18.
[1639] Steiner, 382.
[1640] August 21, 1799.
[1641] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 49-53; (to
Gerry), X, 74-86. All of which is borne out by the
signed statement of Logan, whose veracity was more reliable than that
of Harper.
[1642] New York _Commercial Advertiser_, November 15, 1798.
[1643] _Ibid._, November 22, 1798.
[1644] Adams, _Works_, VIII, 615.
[1645] Gibbs, II, 195.
[1646] _Aurora_, January 3, 1799.
[1647] _Ibid._, January 16, 1799.
[1648] Morison, _Otis_, I, 168-71.
[1649] Adams, _Works_, VIII, 617.
[1650] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 86-89.
[1651] Gibbs, II, 313-18.
[1652] Adams, _Adams_, I, 523-24.
[1653] Lodge, _Hamilton_, 212.
[1654] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to King), X, 314-15.
[1655] _Ibid._, 315-16.
[1656] Randall, _Jefferson_, II, 464.
[1657] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 389.
[1658] See King’s _Works_, II, 649-66;
III, 556, 565; Adams, _Works_, X, 145 and
147.
[1659] At the rate of four for Connecticut with a population of 250,000.
[1660] Adams, _Adams_, I, 536.
[1661] Adams, _Adams_, I, 538-39.
[1662] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Madison), X, 110-13.
[1663] _Ibid._ (to Madison), 119-21.
[1664] Pickering, III, 439. According to another
version, Adams received the committee politely until Sedgwick angered
him with a slurring remark on Gerry.
[1665] _Porcupine’s Gazette_, February 20, 1799.
[1666] _Ibid._, February 21, 1799.
[1667] _Ibid._, February 28, 1799.
[1668] Adams, _Adams_, I, 544-45.
[1669] King’s _Works_, III, 68.
[1670] Steiner, 416.
[1671] King’s _Works_, IX, 249.
[1672] Lodge, _Cabot_, 224-26.
[1673] King’s _Works_, III, 7-10.
[1674] Lodge, _Cabot_, 221.
[1675] Gibbs (to Wolcott), II, 229-30.
[1676] Morison, _Otis_ (to Otis), I, 171.
[1677] Ames (to Dwight), I, 252.
[1678] Morison, _Otis_, I, 174-75.
[1679] _Anas_, I, 351-52.
[1680] King’s _Works_ (Cabot to King), III, 111; (to
Pickering), 228; (to Wolcott), 229.
[1681] _Aurora_, April 27, 1799.
[1682] _Centinel_, June 8, June 17, 1799.
[1683] August 28, 1799.
[1684] Lodge, _Cabot_, 237.
[1685] Adams, _Adams_, I, 554.
[1686] Stoddert was reported to have told General Sam Smith that this
was in his mind; _Anas_, I, 349-50.
[1687] Lodge, _Cabot_, 240-42.
[1688] King’s _Works_ (Cabot to King), III, 114.
[1689] _Centinel_, October 9, 1799.
[1690] _Anas_, I, 349.
[1691] Brown, _Life of Ellsworth_, 279.
[1692] _Ibid._
[1693] _Aurora_, October 23, 1799.
[1694] _Ibid._, October 25, 1799.
[1695] _Aurora_, July 26, August 5, 1799.
[1696] Morison, _Otis_, I, 137; McRee, _Iredell_,
II, 571.
[1697] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 154-59.
[1698] _Aurora_, April 2, 1800.
[1699] _Ibid._, April 4, 1800.
[1700] _Annals_, March 28, 1800.
[1701] April 2, 1800.
[1702] Beveridge, II, 453.
[1703] King’s _Works_, III, 237-38.
[1704] The nature of the amendment is not disclosed in the _Annals_,
April 16, 1800.
[1705] _Aurora_, April 28, 1800.
[1706] _Ibid._, April 30, 1800.
[1707] _Aurora_, January 2, 1799.
[1708] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 70-74.
[1709] _Ibid._, 74.
[1710] _Ibid._, 89-92.
[1711] Adams, _Works_, X, 116-19.
[1712] _Commercial Advertiser_, February 13, 1800.
[1713] Randall, II, 470.
[1714] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 95-97.
[1715] _Ibid._, 86-89.
[1716] _Ibid._, 95-97.
[1717] _Ibid._, 97-99.
[1718] Dodd, _Macon_, 157-59.
[1719] Thomas, _Reminiscences_, II, 54-56.
[1720] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 134-36.
[1721] _Ibid._, 154-59.
[1722] _Ibid._
[1723] Randall, II, 538.
[1724] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 363.
[1725] Parton, _Life and Times of Aaron Burr_; Davis, _Memoirs of Aaron
Burr; Familiar Letters_, 237; Oliver, _Hamilton_; Bradford, _Damaged
Souls_.
[1726] Adams, _Gallatin_ (Matthew L. Davis to Gallatin), 232-34.
[1727] Parton, _Burr_, I, 247.
[1728] Myers, _Tammany Hall_, 12.
[1729] _Commercial Advertiser_, April 26, 1800.
[1730] _Commercial Advertiser_, July 26, 1800.
[1731] _Ibid._, April 29, 1800.
[1732] _Ibid._
[1733] _Commercial Advertiser_, April 29, 1800.
[1734] Adams, _Gallatin_, 237-38.
[1735] Adams, _Gallatin_ (to his wife), 240-41.
[1736] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 371.
[1737] Adams, _Gallatin_, 238-40.
[1738] _Ibid._, 241.
[1739] Gibbs (McHenry to his brother), II, 246-48.
[1740] Gibbs, II, 246-48; Steiner, 454.
[1741] Pickering, III, 487.
[1742] _Ibid._, III, 488.
[1743] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 376.
[1744] Steiner, 457.
[1745] _Aurora_, March 6, 1800.
[1746] _Aurora_, May 9, 1800.
[1747] _Centinel_, May 21, 1800.
[1748] _Centinel_, May 24, 1800.
[1749] King’s _Works_, III, 249.
[1750] _Ibid._, 250.
[1751] King’s _Works_ (from Pickering), 262-63; (Ames to King), 275-76;
(Goodhue to Pickering), 243-44.
[1752] _Ibid._ (from Pickering), 248; (from Cabot), 249.
[1753] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to Sedgwick), X, 375-76.
[1754] King’s _Works_, III, 250.
[1755] _Ibid._, 275-76.
[1756] _Aurora_, July 17, 1800.
[1757] _Aurora_, June 7, 1800.
[1758] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to Bayard), X, 384-87.
[1759] Hamilton’s _Works_ (to Bayard), X, 384-87.
[1760] Quoted by _The Aurora_, July 30, 1800.
[1761] August 5, 1800.
[1762] _Familiar Letters_, 373; Lodge, _Cabot_.
[1763] _Memoir of Theophilus Parsons_, 328-29; 336-42, 345, 418, 436.
[1764] Thomas, _Reminiscences_, I, 17; T. W. Higginson,
_Stephen Higginson_, 137, 272, 280, 273-76.
[1765] _Familiar Letters_, 370-71, 381.
[1766] _Centinel_, June 21, 1800.
[1767] _Centinel_, June 21, 1800.
[1768] _Ibid._
[1769] _Aurora_, June 21, 1800.
[1770] _Aurora_, June 30, 1800.
[1771] _Centinel_, June 28, 1800.
[1772] August 9, 1800.
[1773] _Chronicle_, July 31, 1800.
[1774] _Ibid._, August 18, 1800.
[1775] King’s _Works_ (J. Hale to King), III, 270.
[1776] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 379-80.
[1777] Gibbs (McHenry to Wolcott), II, 414-15.
[1778] Gibbs, II, 374-75.
[1779] Lodge, _Cabot_, 278-80.
[1780] Gibbs, II, 381.
[1781] Gibbs, II, 382.
[1782] _Ibid._, 379.
[1783] _Ibid._, 384.
[1784] _Ibid._, 400-05.
[1785] _Aurora_, September 11, 1800.
[1786] Lodge, _Cabot_ (to Wolcott), 282.
[1787] Lodge, _Cabot_, 286-88.
[1788] Gibbs (Phelps to Wolcott), II, 380.
[1789] _American Mercury_, September 11. 1800.
[1790] Lodge, _Cabot_ (Wolcott to Cabot), 278.
[1791] _Aurora_, July 26, 28, 1800.
[1792] Gibbs, II, 162.
[1793] _Aurora_, November 15, 1800; Langdon to Samuel Ringgold.
[1794] Gibbs, II, 418-19.
[1795] August 7, 1800.
[1796] This pamphlet is in New York Public Library.
[1797] Welling’s _Lectures_, 274-75.
[1798] _Hartford Courant_, June 23, 30, July 7, 14, 21, 26, August 4,
11, 18, September 1, 15, 22, 1800.
[1799] _American Mercury_, July 10, 1800.
[1800] Robinson, _Jeffersonian Democracy in New England_, 27.
[1801] Robinson, _Jeffersonian Democracy in New England_, 27.
[1802] _Centinel_, March 1, 22, 1800.
[1803] Gibbs (Phelps to Wolcott), II, 418-19.
[1804] August 4, 1800.
[1805] _New York Commercial Advertiser_, May 13, 1800.
[1806] _American Mercury_, September 19, 1800.
[1807] Gibbs (from Phelps), II, 418.
[1808] _Courant_, September 15, 1800.
[1809] _Ibid._
[1810] _Connecticut in Transition_, 315-16.
[1811] _Courant_, September 15, 1800.
[1812] Original copies published in both Philadelphia and Newark are in
New York Public Library.
[1813] _Courant_, September 22, 1800.
[1814] _Courant_, November 17, 1800.
[1815] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Uriah McGregory), X,
170-73.
[1816] _Aurora_, September 1, 1800.
[1817] _Aurora_, September 4, 1800.
[1818] _Courant_, August 25, 1800.
[1819] _A Voice of Warning._
[1820] _Serious Considerations._
[1821] _Serious Facts._
[1822] Morse, _Federalist Party in Massachusetts_, 133-34.
[1823] Morse, _Federalist Party in Massachusetts_, 95, note.
[1824] _The Claims of Thomas Jefferson to the Presidency Examined at
the Bar of Christianity_, probably by Asbury Dickens in New York Public
Library.
[1825] _Address to the People of the United States_, etc., by John
James Beckley, in New York public Library.
[1826] _Independent Chronicle_, June 30, 1800.
[1827] _American Mercury_, October 2, 1800.
[1828] _Aurora_, March 31, 1800.
[1829] _Ibid._, October 14, 1800.
[1830] Lodge, _Cabot_, 283-84.
[1831] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 383-84.
[1832] _Ibid._, 388-89.
[1833] Lodge, _Cabot_ (Cabot to Hamilton), 284-86.
[1834] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 389-90.
[1835] Lodge, _Cabot_, 293.
[1836] Davis, _Burr_, II, 65.
[1837] Parton, I, 126-27; Davis, II, 65.
[1838] Copied in the _Commercial Advertiser_, November 27, 1800.
[1839] Hamilton’s _Works_, VII, 309-64.
[1840] Lodge, _Cabot_, 298-300.
[1841] _Centinel_, November 15, 1800.
[1842] _Ibid._, November 26, 1800.
[1843] October 27, 1800.
[1844] November 4, 1800.
[1845] October 30, 1800.
[1846] December 1, 1800.
[1847] October 29, 1800.
[1848] Reprinted in _The Aurora_, November 13, 1800.
[1849] _Answer to Alexander Hamilton’s Letter Concerning the Public
Conduct and Character of John Adams._
[1850] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 391.
[1851] Ames, I, 283-85.
[1852] Gibbs, II, 384-86.
[1853] _American Mercury_, June 19, 1800.
[1854] Steiner (Hamilton to McHenry), 466; (Dickinson to McHenry), 471.
[1855] _A Series of Letters on the Subject of ‘The Legislative Choice’
of Electors in Maryland_, by ‘Bystander.’
[1856] August 4, 1800.
[1857] Gibbs (to Wolcott), II, 388-90.
[1858] _Ibid._, II, 399.
[1859] _Ibid._, II, 387-88.
[1860] _Aurora_, November 11, 1800.
[1861] Morris, _Diary_, II. 394-95.
[1862] Gibbs (Wolcott to wife), II, 456.
[1863] Adams, _Letters of Mrs. Adams_, II, 239-41.
[1864] _Ibid._, 243-44.
[1865] Morris. _Diary_, II, 396.
[1866] Mrs. Smith, 9-10.
[1867] Adams, _Gallatin_ (Gallatin to his wife), 252-55.
[1868] _Ibid._, 255.
[1869] _Ibid._, 255.
[1870] Mrs. Smith, 13-15.
[1871] _Ibid._, 4.
[1872] Mrs. Smith, 3.
[1873] _Ibid._, 5.
[1874] Gallatin’s expression; Adams, _Gallatin_, 252-53.
[1875] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 392-93.
[1876] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 393-97.
[1877] Parton, _Burr_, I, 267.
[1878] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 397.
[1879] _Ibid._, 393-97.
[1880] McLaughlin, _Matthew Lyon_, 386.
[1881] Parton, _Burr_, I, 270.
[1882] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 401.
[1883] _Ibid._, 402-04.
[1884] _Ibid._, 404-05.
[1885] _Ibid._, 405-07.
[1886] Morris, _Diary_, II, 397.
[1887] Morris, _Diary_, II, 404.
[1888] Morison, _Otis_, I, 211-12.
[1889] King’s _Works_, III, 363.
[1890] Steiner, 485-88.
[1891] _Ibid._, 489-90.
[1892] King’s _Works_ (Pickering to King), III, 366.
[1893] Parton, _Burr_, I, 272-73.
[1894] _Ibid._, 274.
[1895] Parton, _Burr_, I, 274-75.
[1896] _Ibid._, 277-78.
[1897] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 412-19.
[1898] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 419-20.
[1899] King’s _Works_ (J. Hale to King), III, 372.
[1900] _Ibid._ (Sedgwick to King), 455.
[1901] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 420.
[1902] King’s _Works_ (Troup to King), III, 391.
[1903] Jefferson’s _Works_ (to Hugh Williamson), X, 188;
(to William Dunbar), 191.
[1904] Adams, _Gallatin_ (Gallatin to his wife), 257.
[1905] _Commercial Advertiser_, January 17, 1801.
[1906] Reprinted in Connecticut _Courant_, January 26, 1801.
[1907] _Centinel_, January 28, 1801.
[1908] _Centinel_, January 7, 1801.
[1909] _Ibid._, February 11, 1801.
[1910] _Ibid._
[1911] Adams. _Gallatin_, 248-51.
[1912] Adams, _Gallatin_, 248-51.
[1913] _Ibid._
[1914] _Centinel_, February 18, 1801, before the result of the election
was known.
[1915] _Anas_, I, 381.
[1916] Morris, _Diary_, II, 403.
[1917] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 196-97.
[1918] Connecticut _Courant_, February 11, 1801.
[1919] Parton, _Burr_, I, 288.
[1920] Morison, _Otis_, I, 207-08.
[1921] Mrs. Smith, 24.
[1922] _Commercial Advertiser_, February 16, 1801.
[1923] Mrs. Smith, 24.
[1924] Jefferson’s _Works_, X, 198-99.
[1925] Morison, _Otis_, I, 207-08.
[1926] Adams, _Gallatin_, 260-61.
[1927] _Ibid._, 261-62.
[1928] Parton, _Burr_, I, 288.
[1929] Mrs. Smith, 23.
[1930] Parton, _Burr_; Letter to Hamilton.
[1931] Adams, _Gallatin_, 262.
[1932] _Annals_, February 21, 1801.
[1933] _Annals_, March 2, 1801.
[1934] Gibbs, II, 497.
[1935] Adams, _Gallatin_, 265.
[1936] Mrs. Smith, 12.
[1937] _Ibid._, 26.
[1938] Mrs. Smith.
[1939] Hamilton’s _Works_, X, 425.
[1940] _Ibid._, X, 444.