CROSS PURPOSES (1884).

=Source.=--_Parliamentary Papers_, "Egypt," No. 13 of 1884, C 3,970.

_P. 9. Sir E. Baring to Earl Granville. Cairo, April 8, 1884._

In a telegram from Khartoum, General Gordon says: I wish I could

convey to you my impressions of the truly trumpery nature of this

revolt, which 500 determined men could put down. Be assured, for

present, and for two months hence, we are as safe here as at Cairo.

If you would get, by good pay, 3,000 Turkish infantry and 1,000

Turkish cavalry, the affair, including crushing of Mahdi, would be

accomplished in four months.

_P. 12. Sir E. Baring to Earl Granville. Cairo, April 18, 1884._

Lately I have been sending telegrams to Berber to be forwarded

to Gordon. Since communication between Berber and Khartoum was

cut, his telegrams to me have taken from a week to ten days. My

telegrams to him appear to have taken even longer, and some, I

think, have not reached him at all.

_The Same, Later._

I have received another telegram from Gordon.... It is most

unfortunate that of all the telegrams I have sent to him only one

very short one appears to have reached him. He evidently thinks he

is to be abandoned, and is very indignant.

=Source.=--_Parliamentary Papers_, "Egypt," C 3,998 of 1884.

_P. 1. Gordon to Baring. Telegraphic. Khartoum, April 16, 1884,

5.15 p.m._

As far as I can understand, the situation is this: you state your

intention of not sending any relief up here or to Berber, and

you refuse me Zobeir. I consider myself free to act according to

circumstances. I shall hold on here as long as I can, and if I can

suppress the rebellion I shall do so. If I cannot, I shall retire

to the Equator, and leave you indelible disgrace of abandoning

garrisons of Senaar, Kassala, Berber, and Dongola, with the

certainty that you will be eventually forced to smash up the Mahdi

under great difficulties if you would retain peace in Egypt.

=Source.=--_Parliamentary Papers_, "Egypt," C 3,970 of 1884.

_P. 15. Earl Granville to Mr. Egerton, April 23, 1884._

Gordon should be at once informed, in cipher, by several messengers

at some interval between each, through Dongola as well as Berber,

or in such other way as may on the spot be deemed most prompt

and certain, that he should keep us informed, to the best of his

ability, not only as to immediate but as to any prospective danger

at Khartoum; that to be prepared for any such danger he advise

us as to the force necessary in order to secure his removal, its

amount, character, route for access to Khartoum, and time of

operation; that we do not propose to supply him with Turkish or

other force for the purpose of undertaking military expeditions,

such being beyond the scope of the commission he holds, and at

variance with the pacific policy which was the purpose of his

mission to the Soudan; that if with this knowledge he continues at

Khartoum, he should state to us the cause and intention with which

he so continues. Add expressions both of respect and gratitude for

his gallant and self-sacrificing conduct, and for the good he has

achieved.

=Source.=--_Parliamentary Publications_, "Egypt," No. 21 of 1884, C

4,005.

_Mr. Egerton to Earl Granville. Cairo, May 10, 1884._

The messengers sent in succession by the Governor of Dongola with

the ciphered message for Gordon have returned. He telegraphed

yesterday that they report that the rebels have invested Khartoum;

that, in consequence, excursions in steamers are made on the White

Nile in order to attack those on the banks; that the rebels have

constructed wooden shelters to protect themselves against the

projectiles; when the Government forces pursue them into these

shelters, the rebels take flight into the country beyond gun-shot;

that this state of things makes it impossible to get into Khartoum.

=Source.=--_Parliamentary Publications_, "Egypt," No. 22 of 1884, C

4,042.

_Earl Granville to Mr. Egerton, May 17, 1884._

The following is the further message which Her Majesty's Government

desires to communicate to General Gordon in addition to that

contained in my telegram of the 23rd ultimo, which should be

repeated to him. Having regard to the time which has elapsed, Her

Majesty's Government desires to add to their communication of the

23rd April as follows: As the original plan for the evacuation of

the Soudan has been dropped, and as aggressive operations cannot

be undertaken with the countenance of Her Majesty's Government,

General Gordon is enjoined to consider and either to report upon,

or, if feasible, to adopt, at the first proper moment, measures

for his own removal and that of the Egyptians at Khartoum who have

suffered for him or who have served him faithfully, including their

wives and children, by whatever route he may consider best, having

especial regard to his own safety and that of the other British

subjects. With regard to the Egyptians above referred to, General

Gordon is authorized to make free use of money rewards or promises

at his discretion. For example, he is at liberty to assign to

Egyptian soldiers at Khartoum sums for themselves and for persons

brought with them per head, contingent on their safe arrival at

Korosko, or whatever point he may consider a place of safety; or

he may employ or pay the tribes in the neighbourhood to escort

them. In the event of General Gordon having despatched any persons

or agents to other points, he is authorized to spend any money

required for the purpose of recalling them or securing their safety.

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