CHAPTER III

THE GOOD PRIEST

L'homme de paix me parla ainsi.--VICAIRE SAVOYARD.

Now that the diabolical procession is in the arena destined for its

spectacle, and is arranging its sanguinary representation, let us see

what Cinq-Mars had been doing amid the agitated throng. He was naturally

endowed with great tact, and he felt that it would be no easy matter for

him to attain his object of seeing the Abbe Quillet, at a time when

public excitement was at its height. He therefore remained on horseback

with his four servants in a small, dark street that led into the main

thoroughfare, whence he could see all that passed. No one at first paid

any attention to him; but when public curiosity had no other aliment,

he became an object of general interest. Weary of so many strange

scenes, the inhabitants looked upon him with some exasperation, and

whispered to one another, asking whether this was another exorcist come

among them. Feeling that it was time to take a decided course, he

advanced with his attendants, hat in hand, toward the group in black of

whom we have spoken, and addressing him who appeared its chief member,

said, "Monsieur, where can I find Monsieur l'Abbe Quillet?"

At this name, all regarded him with an air of terror, as if he had

pronounced that of Lucifer. Yet no anger was shown; on the contrary, it

seemed that the question had favorably changed for him the minds of all

who heard him. Moreover, chance had served him well in his choice; the

Comte du Lude came up to his horse, and saluting him, said, "Dismount,

Monsieur, and I will give you some useful information concerning him."

After speaking a while in whispers, the two gentlemen separated with all

the ceremonious courtesy of the time. Cinq-Mars remounted his black

horse, and passing through numerous narrow streets, was soon out of the

crowd with his retinue.

"How happy I am!" he soliloquized, as he went his way; "I shall, at all

events, for a moment see the good and kind clergyman who brought me up;

even now I recall his features, his calm air, his voice so full of

gentleness."

As these tender thoughts filled his mind, he found himself in the small,

dark street which had been indicated to him; it was so narrow that the

knee-pieces of his boots touched the wall on each side. At the end of

the street he came to a one-storied wooden house, and in his eagerness

knocked at the door with repeated strokes.

"Who is there?" cried a furious voice within; and at the same moment,

the door opening revealed a little short, fat man, with a very red face,

dressed in black, with a large white ruff, and riding-boots which

engulfed his short legs in their vast depths. In his hands were a pair

of horse-pistols.

"I will sell my life dearly!" he cried; "and--"

"Softly, Abbe, softly," said his pupil, taking his arm; "we are friends."

"Ah, my son, is it you?" said the good man, letting fall his pistols,

which were picked up by a domestic, also armed to the teeth. "What do

you here? The abomination has entered the town, and I only await the

night to depart. Make haste within, my dear boy, with your people. I

took you for the archers of Laubardemont, and, faith, I intended to take

a part somewhat out of my line. You see the horses in the courtyard

there; they will convey me to Italy, where I shall rejoin our friend, the

Duc de Bouillon. Jean! Jean! hasten and close the great gate after

Monsieur's domestics, and recommend them not to make too much noise,

although for that matter we have no habitation near us."

Grandchamp obeyed the intrepid little Abbe, who then embraced Cinq-Mars

four consecutive times, raising himself on the points of his boots, so as

to attain the middle of his pupil's breast. He then hurried him into a

small room, which looked like a deserted granary; and seating him beside

himself upon a black leather trunk, he said, warmly:

"Well, my son, whither go you? How came Madame la Marechale to allow you

to come here? Do you not see what they are doing against an unhappy man,

whose death alone will content them? Alas, merciful Heaven! is this the

first spectacle my dear pupil is to see? And you at that delightful

period of life when friendship, love, confidence, should alone encompass

you; when all around you should give you a favorable opinion of your

species, at your very entry into the great world! How unfortunate!

alas, why did you come?"

When the good Abbe had followed up this lamentation by pressing

affectionately both hands of the young traveller in his own, so red and

wrinkled, the latter answered:

"Can you not guess, my dear Abbe, that I came to Loudun because you are

here? As to the spectacle you speak of, it appears to me simply

ridiculous; and I swear that I do not a whit the less on its account love

that human race of which your virtues and your good lessons have given me

an excellent idea. As to the five or six mad women who--"

"Let us not lose time; I will explain to you all that matter; but answer

me, whither go you, and for what?"

"I am going to Perpignan, where the Cardinal-Duke is to present me to the

King."

At this the worthy but hasty Abbe rose from his box, and walked, or

rather ran, to and fro, stamping. "The Cardinal! the Cardinal!" he

repeated, almost choking, his face becoming scarlet, and the tears rising

to his eyes; "My poor child! they will destroy him! Ah, mon Dieu! what

part would they have him play there? What would they do with him? Ah,

who will protect thee, my son, in that dangerous place?" he continued,

reseating himself, and again taking his pupil's hands in his own with a

paternal solicitude, as he endeavored to read his thoughts in his

countenance.

"Why, I do not exactly know," said Cinq-Mars, looking up at the ceiling;

"but I suppose it will be the Cardinal de Richelieu, who was the friend

of my father."

"Ah, my dear Henri, you make me tremble; he will ruin you unless you

become his docile instrument. Alas, why can not I go with you? Why must

I act the young man of twenty in this unfortunate affair? Alas, I should

be perilous to you; I must, on the contrary, conceal myself. But you

will have Monsieur de Thou near you, my son, will you not?" said he,

trying to reassure himself; "he was your friend in childhood, though

somewhat older than yourself. Heed his counsels, my child, he is a wise

young man of mature reflection and solid ideas."

"Oh, yes, my dear Abbe, you may depend upon my tender attachment for him;

I never have ceased to love him."

"But you have ceased to write to him, have you not?" asked the good

Abbe, half smilingly.

"I beg your pardon, my dear Abbe, I wrote to him once, and again

yesterday, to inform him that the Cardinal has invited me to court."

"How! has he himself desired your presence?"

Cinq-Mars hereupon showed the letter of the Cardinal-Duke to his mother,

and his old preceptor grew gradually calmer.

"Ah, well!" said he to himself, "this is not so bad, perhaps, after all.

It looks promising; a captain of the guards at twenty--that sounds well!"

and the worthy Abbe's face became all smiles.

The young man, delighted to see these smiles, which so harmonized with

his own thoughts, fell upon the neck of the Abbe and embraced him, as if

the good man had thus assured to him a futurity of pleasure, glory, and

love.

But the good Abbe, with difficulty disengaging himself from this warm

embrace, resumed his walk, his reflections, and his gravity. He coughed

often and shook his head; and Cinq-Mars, not venturing to pursue the

conversation, watched him, and became sad as he saw him become serious.

The old man at last sat down, and in a mournful tone addressed his pupil:

"My friend, my son, I have for a moment yielded like a father to your

hopes; but I must tell you, and it is not to afflict you, that they

appear to me excessive and unnatural. If the Cardinal's sole aim were

to show attachment and gratitude toward your family, he would not have

carried his favors so far; no, the extreme probability is that he has

designs upon you. From what has been told him, he thinks you adapted to

play some part, as yet impossible for us to divine, but which he himself

has traced out in the deepest recesses of his mind. He wishes to educate

you for this; he wishes to drill you into it. Allow me the expression in

consideration of its accuracy, and think seriously of it when the time

shall come. But I am inclined to believe that, as matters are, you would

do well to follow up this vein in the great mine of State; in this way

high fortunes have begun. You must only take heed not to be blinded and

led at will. Let not favors dazzle you, my poor child, and let not

elevation turn your head. Be not so indignant at the suggestion; the

thing has happened to older men than yourself. Write to me often, as

well as to your mother; see Monsieur de Thou, and together we will try to

keep you in good counsel. Now, my son, be kind enough to close that

window through which the wind comes upon my head, and I will tell you

what has been going on here."

Henri, trusting that the moral part of the discourse was over, and

anticipating nothing in the second part but a narrative more or less

interesting, closed the old casement, festooned with cobwebs, and resumed

his seat without speaking.

"Now that I reflect further," continued the Abbe, "I think it will not

perhaps be unprofitable for you to have passed through this place,

although it be a sad experience you shall have acquired; but it will

supply what I may not have formerly told you of the wickedness of men.

I hope, moreover, that the result will not be fatal, and that the letter

we have written to the King will arrive in time."

"I heard that it had been intercepted," interposed Cinq-Mars.

"Then all is over," said the Abbe Quillet; "the Cure is lost. But

listen. God forbid, my son, that I, your old tutor, should seek to

assail my own work, and attempt to weaken your faith! Preserve ever and

everywhere that simple creed of which your noble family has given you the

example, which our fathers possessed in a still higher degree than we,

and of which the greatest captains of our time are not ashamed. Always,

while you wear a sword, remember that you hold it for the service of God.

But at the same time, when you are among men, avoid being deceived by the

hypocrite. He will encompass you, my son; he will assail you on the

vulnerable side of your ingenuous heart, in addressing your religion; and

seeing the extravagance of his affected zeal, you will fancy yourself

lukewarm as compared with him. You will think that your conscience cries

out against you; but it will not be the voice of conscience that you

hear. And what cries would not that conscience send forth, how fiercely

would it not rise upon you, did you contribute to the destruction of

innocence by invoking Heaven itself as a false witness against it?"

"Oh, my father! can such things be possible?" exclaimed Henri d'Effiat,

clasping his hands.

"It is but too true," continued the Abbe; "you saw a partial execution of

it this morning. God grant you may not witness still greater horrors!

But listen! whatever you may see, whatever crime they dare to commit,

I conjure you, in the name of your mother and of all that you hold dear,

say not a word; make not a gesture that may indicate any opinion

whatever. I know the impetuous character that you derive from the

Marechal, your father; curb it, or you are lost. These little

ebullitions of passion give but slight satisfaction, and bring about

great misfortunes. I have observed you give way to them too much.

Oh, did you but know the advantage that a calm temper gives one over men!

The ancients stamped it on the forehead of the divinity as his finest

attribute, since it shows that he is superior to our fears and to our

hopes, to our pleasures and to our pains. Therefore, my dear child,

remain passive in the scenes you are about to witness; but see them you

must. Be present at this sad trial; for me, I must suffer the

consequences of my schoolboy folly. I will relate it to you; it will

prove to you that with a bald head one may be as much a child as with

your fine chestnut curls."

And the excellent old Abbe, taking his pupil's head affectionately

between his hands, continued:

"Like other people, my dear son, I was curious to see the devils of the

Ursulines; and knowing that they professed to speak all languages, I was

so imprudent as to cease speaking Latin and to question them in Greek.

The Superior is very pretty, but she does not know Greek! Duncan, the

physician, observed aloud that it was surprising that the demon, who knew

everything, should commit barbarisms and solecisms in Latin, and not be

able to answer in Greek. The young Superior, who was then upon her bed,

turned toward the wall to weep, and said in an undertone to Father Barre,

'I can not go on with this, father.' I repeated her words aloud, and

infuriated all the exorcists; they cried out that I ought to know that

there are demons more ignorant than peasants, and said that as to their

power and physical strength, it could not be doubted, since the spirits

named Gresil des Trones, Aman des Puissance, and Asmodeus, had promised

to carry off the calotte of Monsieur de Laubardemont. They were

preparing for this, when the physician Duncan, a learned and upright man,

but somewhat of a scoffer, took it into his head to pull a cord he

discovered fastened to a column like a bell-rope, and which hung down

just close to the referendary's head; whereupon they called him a

Huguenot, and I am satisfied that if Marechal de Breze were not his

protector, it would have gone ill with him. The Comte du Lude then came

forward with his customary 'sang-froid', and begged the exorcists to

perform before him. Father Lactantius, the Capuchin with the dark visage

and hard look, proceeded with Sister Agnes and Sister Claire; he raised

both his hands, looking at them as a serpent would look at two dogs, and

cried in a terrible voice, 'Quis to misit, Diabole?' and the two sisters

answered, as with one voice, 'Urbanus.' He was about to continue, when

Monsieur du Lude, taking out of his pocket, with an air of veneration, a

small gold box, said that he had in it a relic left by his ancestors, and

that though not doubting the fact of the possession, he wished to test

it. Father Lactantius seized the box with delight, and hardly had he

touched the foreheads of the two sisters with it when they made great

leaps and twisted about their hands and feet. Lactantius shouted forth

his exorcisms; Barre threw himself upon his knees with all the old women;

and Mignon and the judges applauded. The impassible Laubardemont made

the sign of the cross, without being struck dead for it! When Monsieur

du Lude took back his box the nuns became still. 'I think,' said

Lactantius, insolently, 'that--you will not question your relics now.'

'No more than I do the possession,' answered Monsieur du Lude, opening

his box and showing that it was empty. 'Monsieur, you mock us,' said

Lactantius. I was indignant at these mummeries, and said to him, 'Yes,

Monsieur, as you mock God and men.' And this, my dear friend, is the

reason why you see me in my seven-league boots, so heavy that they hurt

my legs, and with pistols; for our friend Laubardemont has ordered my

person to be seized, and I don't choose it to be seized, old as it is."

"What, is he so powerful, then?" cried Cinq-Mars.

"More so than is supposed--more so than could be believed. I know that

the possessed Abbess is his niece, and that he is provided with an order

in council directing him to judge, without being deterred by any appeals

lodged in Parliament, the Cardinal having prohibited the latter from

taking cognizance of the matter of Urbain Grandier."

"And what are his offences?" asked the young man, already deeply

interested.

"Those of a strong mind and of a great genius, an inflexible will which

has irritated power against him, and a profound passion which has driven

his heart and him to commit the only mortal sin with which I believe he

can be reproached; and it was only by violating the sanctity of his

private papers, which they tore from Jeanne d'Estievre, his mother, an

old woman of eighty, that they discovered his love for the beautiful

Madeleine de Brou. This girl had refused to marry, and wished to take

the veil. May that veil have concealed from her the spectacle of this

day! The eloquence of Grandier and his angelic beauty drove the women

half mad; they came miles and miles to hear him. I have seen them swoon

during his sermons; they declared him an angel, and touched his garment

and kissed his hands when he descended from the pulpit. It is certain

that, unless it be his beauty, nothing could equal the sublimity of his

discourses, ever full of inspiration. The pure honey of the gospel

combined on his lips with the flashing flame of the prophecies; and one

recognized in the sound of his voice a heart overflowing with holy pity

for the evils to which mankind are subject, and filled with tears, ready

to flow for us."

The good priest paused, for his own voice and eyes were filled with

tears; his round and naturally Joyous face was more touching than a

graver one under the same circumstances, for it seemed as if it bade

defiance to sadness. Cinq-Mars, even more moved, pressed his hand

without speaking, fearful of interrupting him. The Abbe took out a red

handkerchief, wiped his eyes, and continued:

"This is the second attack upon Urbain by his combined enemies. He had

already been accused of bewitching the nuns; but, examined by holy

prelates, by enlightened magistrates, and learned physicians, he was

immediately acquitted, and the judges indignantly imposed silence upon

these devils in human form. The good and pious Archbishop of Bordeaux,

who had himself chosen the examiners of these pretended exorcists,

drove the prophets away and shut up their hell. But, humiliated by the

publicity of the result, annoyed at seeing Grandier kindly received by

our good King when he threw himself at his feet at Paris, they saw that

if he triumphed they were lost, and would be universally regarded as

impostors. Already the convent of the Ursulines was looked upon only as

a theatre for disgraceful comedies, and the nuns themselves as shameless

actresses. More than a hundred persons, furious against the Cure, had

compromised themselves in the hope of destroying him. Their plot,

instead of being abandoned, has gained strength by its first check; and

here are the means that have been set to work by his implacable enemies.

"Do you know a man called 'L'Eminence Grise', that formidable Capuchin

whom the Cardinal employs in all things, consults upon some, and always

despises? It was to him that the Capuchins of Loudun addressed

themselves. A woman of this place, of low birth, named Hamon, having

been so fortunate as to please the Queen when she passed through Loudun,

was taken into her service. You know the hatred that separates her court

from that of the Cardinal; you know that Anne of Austria and Monsieur de

Richelieu have for some time disputed for the King's favor, and that, of

her two suns, France never knew in the evening which would rise next

morning. During a temporary eclipse of the Cardinal, a satire appeared,

issuing from the planetary system of the Queen; it was called, 'La

cordonniere de la seine-mere'. Its tone and language were vulgar; but it

contained things so insulting about the birth and person of the Cardinal

that the enemies of the minister took it up and gave it a publicity which

irritated him. It revealed, it is said, many intrigues and mysteries

which he had deemed impenetrable. He read this anonymous work, and

desired to know its author. It was just at this time that the Capuchins

of this town wrote to Father Joseph that a constant correspondence

between Grandier and La Hamon left no doubt in their minds as to his

being the author of this diatribe. It was in vain that he had previously

published religious books, prayers, and meditations, the style of which

alone ought to have absolved him from having put his hand to a libel

written in the language of the marketplace; the Cardinal, long since

prejudiced against Urbain, was determined to fix upon him as the culprit.

He remembered that when he was only prior of Coussay, Grandier disputed

precedence with him and gained it; I fear this achievement of precedence

in life will make poor Grandier precede the Cardinal in death also."

A melancholy smile played upon the lips of the good Abbe as he uttered

this involuntary pun.

"What! do you think this matter will go so far as death?"

"Ay, my son, even to death; they have already taken away all the

documents connected with his former absolution that might have served for

his defence, despite the opposition of his poor mother, who preserved

them as her son's license to live. Even now they affect to regard a work

against the celibacy of priests, found among his papers, as destined to

propagate schism. It is a culpable production, doubtless, and the love

which dictated it, however pure it may be, is an enormous sin in a man

consecrated to God alone; but this poor priest was far from wishing to

encourage heresy, and it was simply, they say, to appease the remorse of

Mademoiselle de Brou that he composed the work. It was so evident that

his real faults would not suffice to condemn him to death that they have

revived the accusation of sorcery, long since disposed of; but, feigning

to believe this, the Cardinal has established a new tribunal in this

town, and has placed Laubardemont at its head, a sure sign of death.

Heaven grant that you never become acquainted with what the corruption of

governments call coups-d'etat!"

At this moment a terrible shriek sounded from beyond the wall of the

courtyard; the Abbe arose in terror, as did Cinq-Mars.

"It is the cry of a woman," said the old man.

"'Tis heartrending!" exclaimed Cinq-Mars. "What is it?" he asked his

people, who had all rushed out into the courtyard.

They answered that they heard nothing further.

"Well, well," said the Abbe, "make no noise." He then shut the window,

and put his hands before his eyes.

"Ah, what a cry was that, my son!" he said, with his face of an ashy

paleness--"what a cry! It pierced my very soul; some calamity has

happened. Ah, holy Virgin! it has so agitated me that I can talk with

you no more. Why did I hear it, just as I was speaking to you of your

future career? My dear child, may God bless you! Kneel!"

Cinq-Mars did as he was desired, and knew by a kiss upon his head that he

had been blessed by the old man, who then raised him, saying:

"Go, my son, the time is advancing; they might find you with me. Go,

leave your people and horses here; wrap yourself in a cloak, and go; I

have much to write ere the hour when darkness shall allow me to depart

for Italy."

They embraced once more, promising to write to each other, and Henri

quitted the house. The Abby, still following him with his eyes from the

window, cried:

"Be prudent, whatever may happen," and sent him with his hands one more

paternal blessing, saying, "Poor child! poor child!"

Cinq Mars — Volume 1 · 第 3 / 4 章