II

At that moment statesmen were hopefully estimating the chances of a

peaceful adjustment and solution of the sectional controversy. With the

prophet instinct of the artist he knew better. Though at no time taking an

active interest in politics or giving expression to party bias of any kind,

his personal associations led him into a familiar knowledge of the trend of

political opinion and the portent of public affairs, and I can truly say

that during the fifty years that passed thereafter I never discussed any

topic of current interest or moment with him that he did not throw upon

it the side lights of a luminous understanding, and at the same time an

impartial and intelligent judgment.

His mind was both reflective and radiating. His humor though perennial was

subdued; his wit keen and spontaneous, never acrid or wounding. His speech

abounded with unconscious epigram. He had his beliefs and stood by them;

but he was never aggressive. Cleaner speech never fell from the lips of

man. I never heard him use a profanity. We once agreed between ourselves to

draw a line across the salacious stories so much in vogue during our day;

the wit must exceed the dirt; where the dirt exceeded the wit we would none

of it.

He was a singularly self-respecting man; genuinely a modest man. The

actor is supposed to be so familiar with the pubic as to be proof against

surprises. Before his audience he must be master of himself, holding the

situation and his art by the firmest grip. He must simulate, not experience

emotion, the effect referable to the seeming, never to the actuality

involving the realization.

Mr. Jefferson held to this doctrine and applied it rigorously. On a certain

occasion he was playing Caleb Plummer. In the scene between the old

toy-maker and his blind daughter, when the father discovers the dreadful

result of his dissimulation--an awkward hitch; and, the climax quite

thwarted, the curtain came down. I was standing at the wings.

"Did you see that?" he said as he brushed by me, going to his

dressing-room.

"No," said I, following him. "What was it?"

He turned, his eyes still wet and his voice choked. "I broke down," said

he; "completely broke down. I turned away from the audience to recover

myself. But I failed and had the curtain rung."

The scene had been spoiled because the actor had been overcome by a sudden

flood of real feeling, whereas he was to render by his art the feeling of

a fictitious character and so to communicate this to his audience. Caleb's

cue was tears, but not Jefferson's.

On another occasion I saw his self-possession tried in a different way. We

were dining with a gentleman who had overpartaken of his own hospitality.

Mr. Murat Halstead was of the company. There was also a German of

distinction, whose knowledge of English was limited. The Rip Van Winkle

craze was at its height. After sufficiently impressing the German with the

rare opportunity he was having in meeting a man so famous as Mr. Jefferson,

our host, encouraged by Mr. Halstead, and I am afraid not discouraged by

me, began to urge Mr. Jefferson to give us, as he said, "a touch of his

mettle," and failing to draw the great comedian out he undertook himself to

give a few descriptive passages from the drama which was carrying the

town by storm. Poor Jefferson! He sat like an awkward boy, helpless and

blushing, the German wholly unconscious of the fun or even comprehending

just what was happening--Halstead and I maliciously, mercilessly enjoying

it.

Marse Henry: An Autobiography (Volume 2) · 第 82 / 120 题