WINE AND VENUS.

No. 50.

Ho, comrades mine!

What is your pleasure?

What business fine

Or mirthful measure?

Lo, Venus toward our crew advancing,

A choir of Dryads round her dancing!

Good fellows you!

The time is jolly!

Earth springs anew,

Bans melancholy;

Bid long farewell to winter weather!

Let lads and maids be blithe together.

Dame Venus spurns

Her brother Ocean;

To Bacchus turns;

No colder potion

Deserves her godhead's approbation;

On sober souls she pours damnation.

Let then this band,

Imbued with learning,

By Venus stand,

Her wages earning!

Laymen we spurn from our alliance,

Like brutes to art deaf, dumb to science.

Two gods alone

We serve and mate with;

One law we own,

Nor hold debate with:

Who lives the goodly student fashion

Must love and win love back with passion!

Among drinking-songs of the best period in this literature may be

reckoned two disputations between water and wine. In the one, Thetis

defends herself against Lyaeus, and the poet assists in vision at

their contest. The scene is appropriately laid in the third sphere,

the pleasant heaven of Venus. The other, which on the whole appears to

me preferable, and which I have therefore chosen for translation,

begins and ends with the sound axiom that water and wine ought never

to be mixed. It is manifest that the poet reserves the honour of the

day for wine, though his arguments are fair to both sides. The final

point, which breaks the case of water down and determines her utter

confusion, is curious, since it shows that people in the Middle Ages

were fully alive to the perils of sewage-contaminated wells.

Wine, Women, and Song Mediaeval Latin Students' songs; Now first translated into English verse · 第 90 / 111 题