Calendar 127

[Calendar], of the Dakota Nation, A 89

Calhoun, J. C., Report cited on attack of soldiers and Dakotas on

Arikaras 111, 112

California claim symbols 159

[California] grass weavers 78

[California] mnemonic device 80, 81

[California] pictographic land-marks 61

[California] petrographs 30-33

[California], Pictographs in 34, 59, 156-157, 182, 195, 198,

229, 234, 245

[California] tattooing 64

[California] war challenge 88

Calumet pipe 104

Campbell’s Creek, West Virginia, Pictographs on 22

Cañon de Chelly, Petroglyphs in 28, 37, 155

Cape Mesurado, African knife from 243

Caribbean Sea, Pictographs of 40

Carisa Plain, Pictographs of the 36

Carson Desert, Nevada, Rock-carvings in 24

Carver, Capt. J., on Indians 98, 99, 104, 113

Catlin on Indians 101, 114, 115, 116

Catlinite 23

Cattle-brands 182-183

Ceremonial chart, New Holland 197

[Ceremonial chart] pictographs 194-197

Chadron builds house 114

Challenge to war 88

Charms 201-202

Chart, Tattooed 86

Charts (_see_ Winter counts).

[Charts] Of geographic features 157

Chatard, F. E., African knife 243

Chatard, T. M., African knife 243

Chelan Lake, Pictographs at 26

Cherokee pictographs 33

Cheyenne Agency, Charts at 94

[Cheyenne Agency], Fight near 102

[Cheyenne] cross 252

[Cheyenne] pictograph letter 160-161

[Cheyenne], Symbol for 123, 166, 172-173

Cheyenne war with General Mackenzie 146

Cheyennes 101, 115, 118, 132, 133, 134, 139, 141, 142, 144

Chippewa grave posts 199-200

Chippewayan tattooing 65

Cholera among Indians 142

Christy, Henry, on symbols 82

Chronology attempted by Indians, System of 127

Chumanas totem mark 167

Claim or demand pictograph 159

Clan designation 167

Clément, Basil, (interpreter) on Winter count 90, 91, 113, 113,

120, 122

Clement, Clara Erskine; Handbook of Legendary and Mythological Art 54

Cleveland, Rev. William J., cited 129

Cliff-dwellers 202

Cloud Shield, chart or Winter count (_see_ Corbusier Winter counts) 95,

129-146

Coale, Charles B., on pictographs 33

Collaborators, Suggestions to 254-256

Colorado, Rock carvings in 27

Collections of the Historical Committee of the American Philosophical

Society, cited 158

[Color] materials 235, 236

[Colorado] maps 158

Colors, Significance of 53-57

[Colors] used by Indians 50, 51

Columbia River, Pictographs on 26

Columbiana County, Ohio, Rock carvings in 21

Commercial fraud in relics 248

Communication by pictographs 160-164

Conder, Lieutenant, on symbol at Jerusalem 222

Contributions to North American ethnology 153, 166, 195, 231

Conventionalizing 13, 15, 244

Copper-plate frauds 247

Corbusier, Dr. W. H., on pictographs 60

[Corbusier, Dr. W. H.], on rock carvings 24

[Corbusier, Dr. W. H.], on time symbols 88

[Corbusier] Winter counts, The 95, 118, 119, 121, 124, 127-146

Coronel, Hon. A. F., collection of herders’ notched sticks 81-82

[Coronel, Hon. A. F.], on pictographs 35, 36

[Coronel, Hon. A. F.], on Serrano land-marks 182

Cosninos 30

Crook, General, Designation for 146

[Cross] in pictography 252

Crow. (_See_ Absaroka.)

[Crow], Distinctive mark of 231

Crow Indians mode of painting 54

Crows 103, 104, 105, 107, 114, 115, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124,

126, 127, 130, 132, 134, 135, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142,

143, 144, 146

Cuyahoga County, Ohio, Rock carvings in 21

D

Dahcotah, or Life and legend of the Sioux around Fort Snelling

cited 184, 189, 195, 241

Dakota defined 97

[Dakota] notched sticks 81

[Dakota] pictographs 55, 60, 183

[Dakota] picture message at Fort Rice 98

[Dakota] pipe-stone quarries 17

[Dakota] time symbols 88

[Dakota] totem 167

[Dakota] treaty 1868 125

[Dakota] war with Rees 111

[Dakota] Winter counts 18, 89-127, 168

Dakotas drowned in flood of Missouri River 113

Dall, William H., on colors used in Alaska 51

Dalles of the Columbia, Petroglyphs in the 25

Dance pictographs 194-197

Das Ausland cited on marks 183

[Davenport] tablets 251

Designs on pottery 78

Dighton rock inscriptions 20, 21, 250

Diplomatic packets 161-164

[Distribution of] petroglyphs in North America 19

Domenech, L’Abbé, cited 251

Dorsey, Rev. J. Owen, on Indian customs 52, 84-86, 165, 167, 197

Dropsy among Indians 113

Dyer, Agent, Letter of 160-161

E

Eagles, how caught 105

Eastman, Mrs. Mary (“Dahkotah”) cited 184, 189, 195, 241

Eclipse, Indian idea of 125

Eells, Rev. M., on Thunder-bird 189

[Eells, Rev. M., on] Twana tattooing 49, 64

Effigy mounds, Wisconsin 61

Egyptian tattooing 78

[Egyptian] use of cross 253

[Egyptian] writing 13, 14

El Moro, Pictographs at 28

Enchanted Mountain, Georgia, Rock carvings on 23

Errors in pictography 247-253

Eskimo tattooing 64

Expedition, Record of 164

Explanation of Haida tattooing 67-72

[Explanation of] Osage mnemonic chart 84-86

[Explanation of] pictographs _passim_ 1-256

[Explanation of] San Gabriel notched sticks 81-82

[Explanation of] symbols for songs 82-84

F

Fayette County, Pennsylvania, Pictographs in 80, 224

Feather pictographs 60

Featherman cited 78

Fetiches 201

Fetterman, Capt. W. J. 144

Fielder, Interpreter, cited 117

Fletcher, Dr. E., cited 252

Flood in Missouri River recorded 137-138

[Florida] Indian war symbols 88

Fool Creek Cañon, Pictographs in 27, 229

Forsyth County, Georgia, Rock carvings in 23

Fort Berthold, Indian fight near 103

[Fort Berthold], Indian painting at 55

[Fort Berthold], Notched sticks at 81

[Fort Berthold], Pictographs at 183, 186, 187

[Fort] Buford, Indian fight near 103

[Fort] Laramie, Battle between whites and Indians near 143

[Fort] [Laramie], First goods issued to Indians at 142

[Fort] [Laramie] treaty 121, 125

[Fort] Leavenworth councils 125

[Fort] O’Kinakane 26

[Fort] Phil. Kearny, Whites massacred at 144

[Fort] Fort Pierre, Treaty at 122

[Fort] Rice, Eclipse seen at 126

[Fort] [Rice], Picture message at 98

[Fort] [Rice], Winter counts at 89, 90, 91

[Fort] Robinson, Events at 146

[Fort] Snelling, Dakotas near 202

[Fort] Union, Indian fight near 103

[Fort] Washakie, Wyoming, Rock carvings near 24

Frauds in Indian relics 247-253

French explorers observed pictographs 33

G

Gallatin cited on Indian names 98

Gaston, Oreg., Rock etchings at 25

Gatschet, A. S., on Indian customs 25, 51, 63, 183

Geneskelos, decorator of great canoe for Centennial Exposition 72

Gentile designation 167

Geographic pictographs 157

Gesture pictured 236

Gibbon, A. S., on sacred stone of Oraibi 58

Gibbs, Dr. George, on Oregon pictographs 231

[Gibbs, Dr. George], quoted on symbols of Northwest tribes 153

Gila pottery 219

[Gila] River, Pictographs on the 28

Gilbert, G. K., on pictographs 25, 30, 46, 228, 237

[Gilbert, G. K.], on sacred stone of Oraibi 58

Glue made by Indians 235

Good Battiste chart or Winter count. (_See_ Corbusier Winter

counts). 88, 95, 99-146, 165, 166, 172, 219, 220,

241, 242

[Gourds], Pictographs on 60

Gozzadini, Conte Giovanni, cited 62

Grant on tattooing 66

Grapevine Springs, Pictographs at 157

Grass baskets 78

Grave Creek Mound stone 250

Grave posts 198

Great Spirit of Indians an error 191

Gros Ventre, Symbol for 166

Gros Ventres 101, 103, 107, 108, 114, 133, 134, 138

Ground, Pictographs on the 60

Guiana Indian name system 171-172

[Guiana], Pictographs in 40-44, 61

Guidance and warning pictographs 155-157

Gunnison, Lieut. J. W., on forced interpretation 251

H

Habel, Dr S., Investigations in Central South America,

cited 73, 80, 194

Haida boundaries 60

Hale cited on Indian names 98

Hamilton Pictured Rock 225-220

Harney, General, cited 121, 123

Haywood, John, on pictographs 22, 33

Head in bronze, Italy 62

Hebrew tattooing 78

Heralds challenging to war 88

Herders’ notched sticks 81

Hervey group tattooing 76

[Hidatsa], Siouan 108

[Hidatsa], map 158

Hides, Pictographs on 60

[Hinman], Rev. S. D., obtained Ogalala roster 174

[Hinman], on the cross as a symbol among Dakotas 253

Historical map of Pennsylvania pictographs 226

History of Indian tribes (Schoolcraft) quoted 20, 199

Hochstetter, Dr. Ferd. von, quoted 200, 201

Hoffman, Dr. W. J., Aid of 18

[Holmes, W. H.] on pictography 60, 87, 194

Holston, Pictographs on the 33

Homomorphs and symmorphs 239

Hongi tattooing 75

Horse-hair pictographs 60, 213, 231

Horses taken by the United States from Dakotas 127

Hortsman, Nicholas, on pictographs 39

Hualpai pictograph on person 61

Humboldt, A. von, on petroglyph 38

Hunger, Petroglyphs for 152

Hunt, Pictographs of the 214

Hupâ tattooing 64

I

Idaho, Rock carvings in 24, 228,

Pictographs in 37

Identification of the pictographs 224-232

Identity of drawings in each tribal system 17

Ideographs 14, 219-223

Illinois, Pictographs in 33

Independence, Ohio, Rock carvings at 21

Indian Miscellany quoted 188

Indians, Pictographs of the North American (Garrick Mallery) 3-256

Influence of civilization on pictographs 46

[Innuit] language 147, 191, 214-215

[Innuit] pictographs 198

[Innuit] tattooing 63

[Innuit] use bow-drill 48

Inscription rock, El Moro 28

Insignia of authority 168

Instruments used in pictography 48

Interpretation of picture signs; how obtained 16

[Iowa], Pictographs in 34,

[Iowa], Rock carvings in 23

Iron, Pictures on 191-194, 197, 205-206, 214

J

James’ Long’s exploration quoted 151

Johnson, Sir William; wampum belts 86, 87

Jones, Capt. William A., discussed petroglyphs in Wyoming 24,

227, 244

Jones, Prof. C. C., on pictographs 22, 23

Jones’s Antiquities of the Southern Indians quoted 22, 23, 47

K

Kadiak notice of direction 150

Kaibab Indian name 171

[Kaiowa] 135

[Kaiowa] symbol 165

Kanawha River, Pictographs on 22

Kern County, California, Pictographs in 30

Kiatexamut dialect 147-148, 191-194, 214-215

Kimball, Mrs. F. A., on California pictography 229

Kinderhook, Ill., fraudulent copper plates 247

Kingsborough’s Mexico cited 169

Klamath 49, 51, 63, 183

L

Ladley, Lieut. O. D., loaned time chart 94

La Hontan, Baron de, cited 113

Lake Chelan, Pictographs at 26

Landmarks by pictographs 61, 182

Lapland pictographs 239

Lartet, Edouard, referred to 82

Lasso first used by Dakotas 108

Laudonnière, Captain, on Florida symbol of war 88

Lavary, A. (interpreter), cited on time charts 93, 120, 123, 124, 125

Lean Wolf map 158-159

[Lean Wolf] name symbol 172

[Lean Wolf] pictograph 168

Leavenworth, Col., H., attacked Rees 112

Legend of animal swallowing human beings 120

Leland, Charles, cited 190

Lenape and their legends, The, referred to 84, 188, 233

Lenni Lenape record 158, 207

Licking County, Ohio, Rock carvings in 21

Little Coal River, Rock carvings on 22

Little Popo-Agie, Pictographs on 24

Little-Man letter 160

Loew, Dr. Oscar, on pictographs 31

Lone Butte, Nev., Rock carvings on 24

Lone Dog Winter count system discussed 90, 99-127

Lone-Horn’s fate 115-116

Long, J., cited 87

Long, Maj. Stephen H., quoted 150, 151

Lorain County, Ohio, Rock carvings in 21

Los Angeles, Cal., Pictographs at 35, 36, 61, 156-157, 182, 198

[Louisiana], Pictographs in 241

M

McGillycuddy, Dr. V. T., on pictographs 160, 177

Mackenzie, General, whipped Cheyennes 146

MacLean, J. P., cited 250

McLaughlin, Major; Ogalala roster 174

Maiden Spring, Virginia, Pictographs at 33

Mallery, Garrick; Pictographs of the North American Indians 3-256

Mandan property marks 182

Mandans 101, 102, 107, 114, 119, 131, 186

Manning, James, cited 197

Maori customs 88, 164, 200

Marcoy, Paul, on tattooing 49, 53

[Marcoy, Paul on], totem marks 167

Massacre at Fort Phil. Kearny 144

Masta, Abnaki, chief, cited 152

Materials used for pictographs 36

Mato Sapa or Black Bear’s chart 94, 99-127

Matthews, Dr. W., cited 60, 126, 195

Mattoal, Symbol for 167

Mans, Lieutenant, obtained interpretation of time chart 93

Maya writing 14

Maynadier, General, as “many deer” 144, 170

[Maynadier, General], made peace with Indians 144

Mdewakantawan 173, 186

Measles among Dakotas 110

Meda songs 82-84

Medicine men defined 106, 107

Mendota, Minn., Pictograph at 189

Merriam, Col. Henry, discovered pictographs 26

Messages by pictographs 160-164

Meteors recorded 111, 116, 136-137, 138-139

Mexican pictographs 38, 169

Mica plate frauds 247

Miles, Gen., destroyed Indian village 117

Milford, Utah, Pictographs at 27

Millsborough, Pa., Petroglyphs at 20, 224

Minneconjou Dakotas 94, 96

[Minneconjou] defined 98

Minnesota pictographs 33

[Minnesota] relic frauds 248-250

[Minnesota] rock carvings 23

Minnetari 108

[Mississippi] River pictographs 33, 34

[Mississippi] [River] rock carvings 23

[Missouri] River flood recorded 113

Mnemonic devices 79-146

[Mnemonic] pictographs 79-81, 161

Mode of counting, Dakota 107

[Mode of] making pictographs 234

[Mode of] weaving horse hair 230-231

Modes of interpretation 233-243

Modoc tattooing 63

Mojave pigments 52

Moki distinctive marks 232

[Moki] pictographs 16, 25, 29, 36, 46, 157, 194, 222, 229

Monongahela River, Pictographs on 21

Month names 99

Montmagny, Great Mountain name for 170

Moors, Symbols of 222

Mormons or Latter Day Saints, by Lieut. J. W. Gunnison, cited 251

Mortillet, Gabriel de, quoted 252

[Mortuary] practices 197-202

Motive to frauds 47

Mount Pleasant, W. Va., Rock carvings at 22

Mourning 197

Muskingum River, Rock carvings on 22

Musselshell river, Pictographs on 62

Myths of the Iroquois 190

[Myths] and songs from the South Pacific, cited on tattooing 76

N

Najowe Pass, Pictographs at 36

Name systems of Indians 169-173

Narrative of an expedition to the Saint Peter’s River, quoted 150

Native races. (H. H. Bancroft) 64, 65, 66, 73, 78, 88

Natural and Aboriginal History of Tennessee 21, 33

Naumoff Drawings and interpretations of 147-150, 152, 153, 154, 155,

195, 205, 206

Nevada pictographs 24, 25, 60, 157

New Albin, Iowa, Rock carvings at 23, 34

[New] England, Rock carvings in 19

[New] Holland ceremonial chart 197

[New] Mexico, Pictographs in 28, 34, 37, 158, 229

[New] Zealand, Red in 56

[New] [Zealand] grave effigy 200, 201

[New] [Zealand] tattooing 73, 75, 76

Newark, Ohio, Rock carvings at 21

Nez Percés, named by error 121

Nicaragua, Pictographs in 40

Nichols County, West Virginia, Pictographs in 22

Nishinam claim symbols 159

Norris, P. W., on pictographs 22, 23, 33, 34, 173

North American Indians, Pictographs of 3-256

Notched sticks as mnemonic aids 81

Notices by pictographs 147-155

O

Oakley Springs, Arizona, Pictographs at 17, 29, 30, 46-47, 194

Objects represented in pictographs 46-47

Ogalala, Ogalalla, Oglala 132, 133, 134, 136, 137, 140, 141, 143,

144, 145, 146

Oglala defined 98

[Oglala] roster 169, 174-176

[Oglala] Winter counts 129

Ohio mica plate frauds 247

[Ohio], Rock carvings in 21

Ojibwa pictographs 17, 69, 186, 217-218, 227, 228, 243, 245, 246

[Ojibwa] pipe stone 248-250

[Ojibwa] song device 82-84

Ojo Pescado pictographs 28

O’Kinakane, Fort 26

Ola Walum 84, 158, 188, 207

Omaha, Symbol for 66, 167

Omahas 101, 132, 133, 134, 135

Oncpapas 122

Oneida, Idaho, Pictographs at 37

Oraibi sacred stone 58

Oraibi chief, Tubi 29, 46, 194

Oregon, Rock carvings in 25

[Origin] [of] Dakota name of the Deity 103

[Origin] [of] the Winter counts 91, 92

Osage mnemonic chart explained 84-86

[Osage] tribal designation 165

Ottawa pictographs 203, 217-218, 220

Owen’s Valley pictographs 31

P

Pacific islands, Tattooing in the 73-77

Paddles ornamented 78

Painted pottery 252

Painting, Manner of 48

Paint Lick Mountain, Va 33

Pai-Ute attempt at suicide 132

Pai-Ute Creek, Pictographs on 33

Pai-Ute pictographs 61, 158

Pani (_see_ Pawnees) 166, 241

Particular exploits and events 214-218

Partridge Creek, Rock carvings on 30

Passés totem mark 167

Patrick, Dr. John B., sent time chart 93

Patten’s Valley, Origin of rock etchings in 25, 26

Pawkees 227

Pawnees (Pani) 102, 127, 131, 135, 139, 141, 142, 143, 144

Paxton, William A., brought first Texas cattle to Dakota 125

Pennsylvania, Petrographs in 20, 158, 224-225, 226-227

Peoria Bottom, Dakota, Sans Arc dirt lodges at 109

Person, Pictures on the 61-78

Personal designations 168

[Personal] name pictographs 109-173

Peru, Pictographs in 45

Petroglyphs in North America 19

Pictograph defined 13

Pictographs, Identification of 224-236

[Pictographs] of the North American Indians 3-256

Pictography influenced by civilization 46

Piedra Pintada Creek 27

Pilgrimage, Beltrami’s, cited on Dakota 104

Pinart, Alphonse, on pictographs 30, 40

Pine Ridge Agency, pictograph letter 160-161

[Pine Ridge Agency], pictographs 176

Pipe-stone quarry 23, 33

Pomme blanche defined 102

Ponio war symbols 88

Ponka Reservation 125

Ponkas 131, 133, 134

Pottawatomi 220

[Pottery], how colored 50, 51

Powell, Maj. J. W., learned real name of Indian 171

[Powell, Maj. J. W.], on classification of Indiana 97

Powers, Stephen, on Indian customs 49, 64, 195, 197

Premeau, Jean, interpreted time chart 94

Prince of Wales Archipelago tattooing 67-73

Prince Maximilian zu Wied, cited 107, 195, 220, 222

[Property] marks 182

[Pueblo] totem marks 167

Pyramid Lake, Nevada, Rock carvings near 24

Q

Queen Charlotte Islands’ tattooing 66-73, 189

Quipu of Peru, The 79

R

Rafinesque, cited 233

Rau, Dr. Charles, cited 93

Red Cloud census 169, 176-181

Red Lake Reservation, Designs from 187

Ree, Derivation of 100

Reed, Lieut. H. T., on Dakota time chart winter count 89-90, 93

Rees (_see_ Arikara)

[Rees], Symbol for 166

Relic frauds 247-253

Religious pictographs 188

Reveille, Nev., Pictographs at 25

Riggs, on Indian names 97, 98, 109

Rio del Norte, Pictographs on the 27

[Rio] Verde, Rock etchings on the 30

Robb, James C., time chart 94

Rock carvings 16, 20-33

Rocks, Paintings on 58

Rocky Dell Creek, N. Mex., Pictographs on 33

Russell, I. C., on pictographs 27, 229

Russell, I. C., on tattooing in New Zealand 73, 75, 76

Rust, Horatio N., on Davenport tablets 251

S

Sage Creek, Wyoming, Rock carvings on 24

Samoa (Rev. George Turner), quoted 77

San Antonio Springs, Pictographs at 34

[San] Bernardino, Rock carvings at 30

[San] Diego, Pictographs at 37

[San] Gabriel herders’ notched sticks 81-82

[San] [Gabriel] River, Pictographs on 56-57

[San] Juan, Pictographs on the 34

San Marcos Pass, Pictographs at 36

Sans Arc 93, 94, 109, 118, 122, 134

Sans Arc defined 98

Santa Barbara, Pictographs at 35, 36, 37

Santa Ynez Mountains, Pictographs on 34, 36

Santee defined 88

Santees 124

Satsika petrograph 227

Scheffer’s History of Lapland, cited 239

Schliemann, Dr. Henry, cited 63, 252

Schomburgk, quoted by Humboldt on pictographs 39

Schoolcraft, H. H., quoted on Indian pictographs and devices 17, 20,

21, 59, 82, 155, 158, 161-164

[Schoolcraft, H. H.,] cited 167, 168, 188, 189, 199, 200, 216, 222,

239, 243, 245, 246

Science, quoted on relic frauds 247

Scott County, Iowa, Pottery from. (_See_ Davenport).

Sculptures of San Lucia, Cosumalwhuapa (Habel), quoted 80

Serrano Indian land-marks 61, 182

Seton, William, U. S. N., African knife 243

Shaman 190-194, 195, 237, 243

Shamanism 100, 194, 202

Sheafer, P. W., Pictographs of Pennsylvania 220-527

[Shells], Pictographs on 60

Sherman, General W. T. 125

Shinumo rock carvings 25, 228

Shoshoni 140, 141, 229

[Shoshoni] petroglyphs 227, 228

[Shoshoni] pictographs 25, 155, 215, 216, 231

Shumeia war symbols 88

Siberia, Pictographs in 245, 246

Sibley, Colonel 124

Sierra Nevada, Pictographs of the 31

Sign language among North American Indians, cited 24, 132, 137,

155, 234

Significance of color 54

Signs of particular achievements 183

Simpson, Lieut. J. H., on pictographs 28

Siouan adopted as family term 97, 108, 114

Sioux 101, 109, 122

[Sioux] defined 97

[Sioux] Falls 125

Small-pox among Dakotas 110, 136

Smith, Capt. John, on tattooing 63

Smith, Mrs. E. A., Myths of the Iroquois 190

Social status pictographs 183

Soldiers fight Rees 111-112

Songs of the Meda 82

South America, Petroglyphs in 38

Spanish blankets introduced among Dakotas 121

Sproat, cited 67

Standing Rock Agency 174

Starvation symbol 154, 155

Status pictographs 183

Stephenson, Dr. M. F., on rock carvings 23

Stevenson, James, on pictographs 60, 167, 194

Stock cattle first issued to Dakotas 145

Stones, Paintings on 58

Suggestions to collaborators 211-256

Suicide among Indians 131-132

Sully, General 124

Susquehanna, Pictographs on the 158

Swan, James G., on Haida tattooing 56, 66-73, 189, 194-195, 242

Syllabaries 13

Symbolism 154, 221

Symmorphs 239

System of chronology attempted by Indians 127

[System of] spelling of Bureau of Ethnology 17

T

Tattooing 49, 63-78, 86, 183, 252

Taylor, Rev. Richard, on New Zealand 49, 50, 74, 76, 88, 164

Tazewell County, Virginia, Pictographs in 33

Te Ika a Maui or New Zealand (Rev. R. Taylor) 49, 56, 57, 74, 76,

88, 104

Tegua map 158

Temple Creek Cañon, Pictographs in 26, 37

Tenina 161

Tennessee, Pictographs in 33

Terry, General 125

Teton defined 98

Textile construction limited and governed Pueblo pottery ornament 60

The Flame, or Bo-i-de, Time chart of 93, 99-127

The Swan’s chart 93, 99-127

Thlinkit pictographs 78

Thompson, Gilbert, on pictographs 27, 33, 34, 229, 245

Three Stars, an Indian name for General Crook 146

Thunder Bird 188

Thurn, Everard F. im, on name system of Guiana Indians 171-172

[Thurn, Everard F. im,] on Indian customs in Guiana 40, 53, 61, 77

Tillamuk 26

Time symbols 88-146

Tokens of authority 168

Tomanawos ceremonies 70, 73

Totem post 68

Totemic names, Dakota and West Virginia 17

[Totemic] pictographs 105, 231

Totems 98, 167

Trading-house built 109, 110, 111

Traditions 84-86

“Travail” explained 217

Treaties 86-87

Trees, Pictographs on 59

Tribal symbolic designation 165

[Tribal] historical pictographs 207

Troja cited 63, 252

Trumbull, Dr. J. Hammond, cited 97

Tschudi, Dr. J. J. von, on pictographs 45

[Tschudi, Dr. J. J. von], on the Quipu of the Peruvians 79-80

Tuálati Indian rock etchings 25, 26

Tubi, Oraibi chief, quoted 29, 46, 194

Tulare Indians 234

Tule River Agency, Weaving grass figures at 78

[Tule River Agency], Yokuts at 52, 78

[Tule River], Pictographs on 31, 33, 37, 234

Turner, Rev. George, quoted on tattooing 77

Twana thunder-bird 189

Two Kettles 93, 94, 105, 113, 117, 122

[Two Kettles] defined 97

U

Uncpapa 100, 103, 104, 106, 116, 122, 126

[Uncpapa] defined 98

Union County, Georgia, Rock carvings in 23

United States forces attack Arikaras 111-112

Utah, Pictographs in 37, 229

[Utah], Rock carvings in 26, 251

Utes 108, 145

V

Venango County, Pennsylvania, Rock carvings in 20

Venezuela, Pictographs in 40

Vermillion cliff, Rock carvings on 26, 29

Virginia Indians tattooing 63

[Virginia], Pictographs in 33

Von Strahlenberg on pictographs in Liberia 245, 246

W

Wall, J. Sutton, on pictographs in Pennsylvania 20-21, 225

Walker Lake, Nevada, Rock carvings near 24

“Walum Olum” in The Lenape and their Legends 84, 158, 188, 207

Wampum belts 86-87

War party, how made up 139-140

[War] symbols 87-88

Ward, James W., on rock carvings in Ohio 21

Warning and guidance pictographs 155-157

Washington, Rock carvings in 25

Watterson’s Ranch petroglyphs 31, 32

Wellsville, Ohio, Rock carvings at 21

West, Dr. W., copied Dakota time chart 93-94

West Virginia, Rock carvings in 22, 225

[West Virginia] totem marks 17

Western Lancet cited on claim symbols 159

Wham, Maj. J. W., built adobe houses 145

Whipple, Lieutenant, on pictographs 28, 29, 33, 138

Whistle sickness 114, 138, 221

White-cow-killer Winter count chart (_See_ Corbusier Winter

counts.) 95, 99-127, 129-130

Whitfield, J., on pictographs in Brazil 44-45

Whittlesey, Col. Charles, cited 250

Whooping-cough among Indians 108

Wild horses first caught by Dakotas 108

Williamson, Rev. Dr., cited 119

Williams River, Rock carvings on 29

Wind River Mountains, Rock carvings near 24

Winter counts 88-148, 191, 207

Wintūn tattooing 64

Wisconsin effigy mounds 61

Wood, Paintings on 59

Woodthorp, Lt. Col., on war symbols 88

Wright, Charles D., on pictographs 34

Wyoming, Rock carvings in 24, 227

Wyrick David, fraudulent Hebrew inscription 248

Y

Yampais Springs, Pictographs at 29

Yankton defined 97

[Yankton] Reservation 125

Yanktons 112, 122

Yanktonnais 122, 124

Yokuts, Color used by 52

[Yokuts] weave grass figures 78

Young, John W., on sacred stone of Oraibi 68

Yuki, Color used by 52

[Yuki] tattooing 49

Yukon River tattooing 65

[Yuma] paintings 60, 158

Yuris totem mark 167

Z

Zuñi 194, 195

[Zuñi] pictographs 16, 28, 60

[Zuñi] pottery 78

Transcriber's Note

Illustrations have been moved next to the text to which they refer.

Page numbers in the text or the list of Illustrations may not match

their locations in the eBook.

The following apparent errors have been corrected:

p. 6 "Seggestions" changed to "Suggestions"

p. 11 "Cerimonial" changed to "Ceremonial

p. 19 "proposed with with" changed to "proposed with"

p. 21 "standstone" changed to "sandstone"

p. 22 "Virginia," changed to "Virginia."

p. 44 "reason" changed to "season"

p. 55 "_et. seq._" changed to "_et seq._"

p. 56 "signifes" changed to "signifies"

p. 60 "Plate IV" changed to "Plate VI"

p. 61 "PERSON" changed to "PERSON."

p. 67 "neck on" changed to "neck, on"

p. 71 "octupus" changed to "octopus"

p. 72 "sqid" changed to "squid"

p. 72 "frog in" changed to "frog on"

p. 86 "(Pleiades)" changed to "(Pleiades)"

p. 94 "interpetation" changed to "interpretation"

p. 102 "-No. 1. A Mandan" changed to "-No. I. A Mandan"

p. 106 "Ree Indians. dians." changed to "Ree Indians."

p. 110 "Lone Dog’s" changed to "Lone-Dog’s"

p. 113 "1824-’25" changed to "1824-’25."

p. 123 "extremity of of" changed to "extremity of"

p. 133 "woman-winter." changed to "woman winter."

p. 155 "Bureau of, Ethnology." changed to "Bureau of Ethnology."

p. 175 "Painted-rock" changed to "Painted-rock."

p. 186 "Mdewakantanwan" changed to "Mdewakantawan"

p. 195 "page 36" changed to "page 86"

p. 196 "Fig, 111_a_" changed to "FIG. 111_a_"

p. 200 "seq" changed to "seq."

Pictographs of the North American Indians. A preliminary paper Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-83, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 3-256 · 第 25 / 26 段