Titian's great masterpiece in the Academy of Fine Arts, Venice]

_Amusements and Sports_

Theaters, cinematograph theaters, and other places of amusement had

to close at midnight. Restaurants and cafés closed an hour earlier.

This did not apply to the war zone, where the military authorities

made their own regulations and imposed all kinds of restrictions for

defensive purposes.

[Illustration: TITIAN'S "ASSUMPTION" BEING TAKEN OUT]

[Illustration: TITIAN'S "ASSUMPTION" BEING TRANSPORTED ACROSS COUNTRY

TO A SECURE PLACE]

In general, theaters and motion-picture shows in Italy are well

patronized. Opera is still popular, and performances are given in

various cities. Society does not consider it good form to wear evening

dress. It would not be in taste for women to be elaborately gowned, or

to attempt to give dances or house parties. Officers do not wear their

dress uniforms, no matter what may be the function they attend. Ladies

avoid the use of jewels, and there is, generally speaking, a soberness

in the dressing of both men and women. Italy, however, is not gloomy

nor depressed. On the contrary, the Italians are vivacious, and their

sunny dispositions are manifested throughout the troublous times.

Sports generally have been abolished. There is no horse-racing, but,

for the purpose of breeding fine animals, horses are still being

trained.

Travel is freely permitted, though, of course, the war zone has been

carefully guarded. In the restricted area a pass was necessary, and

vital reasons had to be given for permission to travel. On account

of the shortage of coal, the number of trains has been reduced, as

well as the number of cars in each train. Travel is therefore lacking

in comfort, and it is not uncommon to see people standing even in

first-class compartments throughout journeys lasting six or seven

hours. The discomforts are accepted good-naturedly, and there is far

less grumbling than one would expect.

_Conditions in Venice_

The morale of the Italians has never been better. Caporetto has been

avenged, the Austrians were thrown back across the Little Piave, and

brought to their knees. Venice has been saved. The city by the sea

has had its trials. Severe, indeed, have been some of the air raids,

and three-fourths of the population fled. About fifty thousand of the

inhabitants remained, but this represents but one-fourth of the people

that lived along the canals of Venice before the war.

[Illustration: THE LAST SUPPER. By Leonardo da Vinci

The Mentor: Italy Under War Conditions, Vol. 6, Num. 23, Ser. No. 171, January 15, 1919 · 第 36 / 49 题