When the maniac, Thom, or Courtenay, was shot, in the spring of 1838, the

relic-hunters were immediately in motion to obtain a memento of so

extraordinary an individual. His long black beard and hair, which were cut

off by the surgeons, fell into the hands of his disciples, by whom they

were treasured with the utmost reverence. A lock of his hair commanded a

great price, not only amongst his followers, but among the more wealthy

inhabitants of Canterbury and its neighbourhood. The tree against which he

fell when he was shot, was stripped of all its bark by the curious; while

a letter, with his signature to it, was paid for in gold coins; and his

favourite horse became as celebrated as its master. Parties of ladies and

gentlemen went to Boughton from a distance of a hundred and fifty miles,

to visit the scene of that fatal affray, and stroke on the back the horse

of the "mad knight of Malta." If a strict watch had not been kept over his

grave for months, the body would have been disinterred, and the bones

carried away as memorials.

Among the Chinese no relics are more valued than the _boots_ which have

been worn by an upright magistrate. In Davis's interesting description of

the empire of China, we are informed, that whenever a judge of unusual

integrity resigns his situation, the people all congregate to do him

honour. If he leaves the city where he has presided, the crowd accompany

him from his residence to the gates, where his boots are drawn off with

great ceremony, to be preserved in the hall of justice. Their place is

immediately supplied by a new pair, which, in their turn, are drawn off to

make room for others before he has worn them five minutes, it being

considered sufficient to consecrate them that he should have merely drawn

them on.

Among the most favourite relics of modern times, in Europe, are

Shakspeare's mulberry-tree, Napoleon's willow, and the table at Waterloo

on which the emperor wrote his despatches. Snuff-boxes of Shakspeare's

mulberry-tree are comparatively rare, though there are doubtless more of

them in the market than were ever made of the wood planted by the great

bard. Many a piece of alien wood passes under this name. The same may be

said of Napoleon's table at Waterloo. The original has long since been

destroyed, and a round dozen of counterfeits along with it. Many preserve

the simple stick of wood; others have them cut into brooches and every

variety of ornament; but by far the greater number prefer them as

snuff-boxes. In France they are made into _bonbonnières_, and are much

esteemed by the many thousands whose cheeks still glow and whose eyes

still sparkle at the name of Napoleon.

Bullets from the field of Waterloo, and buttons from the coats of the

soldiers who fell in the fight, are still favourite relics in Europe. But

the same ingenuity which found new tables after the old one was destroyed,

has cast new bullets for the curious. Many a one who thinks himself the

possessor of a bullet which aided in giving peace to the world on that

memorable day, is the owner of a dump, first extracted from the ore a

dozen years afterwards. Let all lovers of genuine relics look well to

their money before they part with it to the ciceroni that swarm in the

village of Waterloo!

Few travellers stopped at the lonely isle of St. Helena without cutting a

twig from the willow that drooped over the grave of Napoleon, prior to the

removal of the body by the government of Louis Philippe. Many of them have

since been planted in different parts of Europe, and have grown into trees

as large as their parent. Relic-hunters, who are unable to procure a twig

of the original, are content with one from these. Several of them are

growing in the neighbourhood of London.

But in relics, as in every thing else, there is the use and the abuse. The

undoubted relics of great men, or great events, will always possess

attractions for the thinking and refined. There are few who would not join

with Cowley in the extravagant wish introduced in his lines "written while

sitting in a chair made of the remains of the ship in which Sir Francis

Drake sailed round the world:"

And I myself, who now love quiet too,

Almost as much, as any chair can do,

Would yet a journey take

An old wheel of that chariot to see,

Which Phaeton so rashly brake.

END OF VOL. II.

LONDON:

PRINTED BY LEVEY, ROBSON, AND FRANKLYN,

GREAT NEW STREET, FETTER LANE.

INDEX.

Abraham, Noah, and Moses said to have been alchymists, i. 95, 114.

Acre besieged in the Third Crusade, ii. 69;

its surrender to the Christians, 71.

Addison's account of a Rosicrucian, i. 177;

his opinion on duelling, ii. 281.

Agricola, George, the alchymist, memoir of, i. 145.

Agrippa, Cornelius, memoir, and _portrait_ of, i. 138;

his power of raising the dead and the absent, 142.

Aislabie, Mr., Chancellor of the Exchequer, his participation in the

South-Sea fraud, i. 73, 78;

rejoicings on his committal to the Tower, 79.

Alain Delisle. (_See_ Delisle.)

Albertus Magnus, his studies in alchymy, i. 99;

_portrait_ of, 100;

his animated brazen statue destroyed by Thomas Aquinas, 100;

his power to change the course of the seasons, 101.

ALCHYMISTS, the, or Searches for the Philosopher's Stone and the Water of

Life, i. 94-220;

natural origin of the study of Alchymy, its connexion with astrology,

&c., i. 94;

alleged antiquity of the study, 95;

its early history, 96;

Memoirs of Geber, 96;

Alfarabi, 97;

Avicenna, 98;

Albertus Magnus, with _portrait_, Thomas Aquinas, 99;

Artephius, 102;

Alain Delisle, 102;

Arnold de Villeneuve, with _portrait_, 103;

receipt for the elixir vitæ ascribed to him, 103;

Pietro d'Apone, 104;

Raymond Lulli, with _portrait_, 105;

Roger Bacon, 110;

Pope John XXII., 111;

Jean de Meung, 112;

Nicholas Flamel, 113;

George Ripley, 118;

Basil Valentine, 119;

Bernard of Treves, 119;

Trithemius, 124;

Maréchal de Rays, 125;

Jacques Coeur, 132;

inferior adepts of the 14th and 15th centuries, 135;

progress of the infatuation in the 16th and 17th centuries, 137-189;

Augurello, 137;

Cornelius Agrippa, with _portrait_, 138;

Paracelsus, with _portrait_, 142;

George Agricola, 145;

Denis Zachaire, 146;

Dr. Dee, with _portrait_, and Edward Kelly, 152;

Dr. Dee's "Shewstone" (_engraving_), 154;

the Cosmopolite, 163;

the Rosicrucians, 167;

Jacob Böhmen, 177;

Mormius, 178;

Borri, 179;

inferior Alchymists of the 17th century, 185;

their impositions, 188;

Alchymy since that period, 189-220;

Jean Delisle, 189;

Albert Aluys, 197;

the Count de St. Germain, 200;

Cagliostro, 206;

present state of Alchymy, 220.

Alexius I., Emperor, his treatment of the Crusaders, ii. 17-19;

imprisons the Count of Vermandois, 23;

is compelled to release him, 24;

his fear of the Crusaders, 25;

his treachery at Nice, 28;

neglects the Crusaders at Antioch, 35, 42.

Alexius III., usurping the Greek empire, is expelled by the Crusaders,

ii. 77.

Alexius IV. made Emperor of the Greeks by the aid of the Crusaders, ii. 77;

his deposition and murder, 78.

Alexius Ducas (Murzuphlis) chosen Emperor instead of Alexius IV., ii. 78;

defeated by the French and Venetians, 79.

Alfarabi, the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 97.

Almanac-makers: Lilly, Poor Robin, Partridge, Francis Moore, Matthew

Laensbergh, i. 240.

Aluys, Albert, the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 97.

American laws against duelling, ii. 299.

Amsterdam, witches burnt at, ii. 160.

Animal Magnetism. (_See_ Magnetism.)

Andrews, Henry, the original of "Francis Moore," _portrait_, i. 244.

Anna Comnena, her notices of the Crusaders, ii. 22, 25.

Anne, Queen, duels in her reign, ii. 289;

her efforts to suppress them, 292.

Antioch, besieged by the Crusaders, ii. 29;

is taken by treachery, 32;

sufferings of the Crusaders from famine and pestilence, 35;

pretended discovery of the Holy Lance (_engraving_), 37;

battle, and defeat of the Turks, 38;

retaken by Saladin, 63.

Aquinas, Thomas, his studies in Alchymy, i. 99;

he destroys an animated brazen statue, 100;

his magical performances, 101.

Arabia, the chief seat of the Alchymists, i. 96.

Arnold de Villeneuve. (_See_ De Villeneuve.)

Arras, _view_ of the Town-hall, ii. 101;

persecution of the Waldenses at, 115.

Art, works of, destroyed by the Crusaders at Constantinople, ii. 79.

Artephius, his extravagant pretensions as an Alchymist, i. 102.

Astrology, its prevalence in England, i. 243;

account of Lilly's prophecies, 244;

its connexion with Alchymy.

(_See_ the Alchymists, Dr. Dee, &c.)

Augurello the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 137.

Augury, an almost exploded study, i. 272.

Aurea-crucians, a sect founded by Jacob Böhmen, i. 177.

Avicenna the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 98.

Bacon, Lord, _portrait of_, ii. 286;

his opposition to duelling, 285, 287.

Bacon, Roger, his pursuit of Alchymy, i. 110;

his scientific discoveries, 111.

Bagnone, Francisco, the magnetiser, i. 272.

Bailly, M., his account of Mesmer's experiments, i. 281, 293.

Baldarroch Farm-house, "haunted," ii. 235;

investigation by the elders of the kirk; the noises caused by

servant-girls, 237.

Baldwin (King of Jerusalem), joins the Crusaders at Nice, ii. 27;

becomes prince of Edessa, 30, 41;

succeeds Godfrey as King of Jerusalem, 48;

bible of his queen (_engraving_), 50.

Baldwin, Count of Flanders, chosen Emperor of the Greeks, ii. 80.

Ballads. (_See_ Songs.)

Bamberg, _view_ in; witches executed there, ii. 162.

Banditti in Italy, ii. 256.

Banking schemes of John Law, i. 4.

Bank of England, its competition with the South-Sea Company, i. 48, 66.

Baptism mocked in the witches' "Sabbaths," ii. 109.

Barbarin, Chevalier de, his experiments in animal magnetism, i. 286.

Barbarossa, the Emperor, commences the Third Crusade; his death,

ii. 63, 64.

Barthelemy, Peter, his pretended vision and discovery of the "holy lance;"

its effect on the Crusaders; battle of Antioch, the Turks defeated,

ii. 35-40;

charged with falsehood, subjected to the fiery ordeal, and burnt to

death, 41.

Bastille, the. (_See_ Paris.)

Bavaria, ordinance against moustaches, i. 302.

Beards forbidden to be worn; religious and political prejudices, i. 296-303.

(_See_ Hair.)

Beckmann's remarks on the tulip, i. 86.

"Beggar's Opera," its popularity and immoral influence, ii. 258.

Beranger's Song, "Thirteen at Table," i. 257.

Bernard of Treves, the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 119.

Best and Lord Camelford, their fatal duel, ii. 297.

Bethlehem, Shrine of the Nativity (_engraving_), ii. 43;

Richard I. arrives there; _view_ of the city, ii. 73.

Bible of the Queen of Baldwin, King of Jerusalem, (_engraving_), ii. 50.

"Blue Beard," the Maréchal de Rays his supposed prototype, i. 132.

Blunt, Sir John, Chairman of the South-Sea Bubble, his share in the fraud,

i. 63, 74, 77;

his examination by Parliament, 75;

his property confiscated, 81;

Pope's sketch of him, 74.

Bodinus, his persecution of witches, ii. 159.

Boerhave, his belief in Alchymy, i. 185.

Bohemund, his courage displayed in the Crusades, ii. 21, 28, 30, 31, 35,

38, 39;

takes Antioch, by treachery in the garrison, 32;

is made Prince of Antioch, 32, 41.

Böhmen, Jacob, the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 177.

Bonfires on Tower Hill, on the committal of the South-Sea schemers, i. 79.

Booker, an astrologer, notice of, i. 244.

Boots, torture of the (_engraving_), ii. 131.

Borri, the Alchymist, memoir of, i. 179.

Bourdeaux, haunted house at, ii. 221.

Bourges, house of Jaques Coeur (_engraving_), i. 134.

Boyd, Captain, killed in a duel, ii. 293.

"Brabant Screen," the, a caricature of the South-Sea Bubble, i. 76.

Breda, siege of, i. 270.

Bremen, Nadel's escape from prison, ii. 257.

Brinvilliers, Madame de, her atrocious murders; escape from France;

subsequent trial and execution, ii. 208-214;

relics of her fate anxiously sought after, 305.

Brown, Sir Thomas, _portrait_ of; his belief in witchcraft, ii. 151.

Bubble Companies, contemporaneously with the South-Sea Scheme, their

extravagant character, i. 52;

profits of the promoters, 53;

declared unlawful, 55, 86;

companies dissolved, 57.

"Bubble Cards," or Caricatures, i. 60, 61.

Buckingham, Villiers, Duke of, his rise in the favour of James I., ii. 197;

_portrait_ of, 198;

suspected to have poisoned the king, 201.

Byron, Lord, his trial for the murder of Mr. Chaworth in a duel, ii. 292.

Byron, Lord, his poetical villains, ii. 259.

Cagliostro, memoir of, i. 206;

his adventures in London, 209;

_view_ of his house, 215;

implicated in the theft of the diamond necklace, tried and acquitted,

216-220;

again in London, imprisonment and death at Rome, 220.

Cagliostro, the Countess, i. 208;

his accomplice; her wit, beauty, and ingenuity, 213-216.

Cambridge University, annual sermon against witchcraft, ii. 127.

Camelford, Lord, killed in a duel, ii. 297.

Camhel, Sultan, his generosity to the Christians, ii. 84, 85.

Campbell, Major, his duel with Capt. Boyd, and execution, ii. 293.

Candlemas Eve, superstitious customs, i. 258.

Cant phrases. (_See_ Popular follies.)

Cards. (_See_ Fortune-telling.)

Caricatures, referring to the Mississippi Scheme (_four engravings_),

i. 25, 29, 37, 40, 44.

Caricatures of the South-Sea Bubble (_seven engravings_), i. 60, 61, 68,

70, 76, 82, 84.

Casaubon, his account of Dr. Dee's intercourse with spirits, i. 155.

"Chambre Ardente," instituted by Louis XIV. for the trial of poisoners,

ii. 214, 283.

Change Alley during the South-Sea Bubble (_engraving_), i. 60.

Charlemagne, his edicts against witches, ii. 109.

Charles I. prevents a duel, ii. 287.

Charles II., his disgraceful conduct in reference to a duel, ii. 288.

Charles VI. of France, his studies in Alchymy, i. 117;

his work on that subject, 136.

Charles IX. of France, his patronage of _Nostradamus_, i. 246;

_portrait of_, ii. 119;

his belief in witchcraft, 120.

Chaworth, Mr., killed by Lord Byron in a duel, ii. 292.

Chemistry, its connexion with Alchymy; valuable discoveries of the

Alchymists, i. 207, 221.

Children in the Crusades; their personal bravery, ii. 45;

are sold to slavery, 81.

Children executed for witchcraft, ii. 163, 179, 181.

Christina, Queen of Sweden, her patronage of Alchymy, i. 183, 185.

Clermont, Urban II. preaches the Crusade there; cathedral of (_engraving_),

ii. 9.

Cock-Lane Ghost, history of the deception; _views_ of the "haunted house,"

ii. 228, 230.

Coeur, Jaques, memoir of, i. 132;

his house at Bourges (_engraving_), 132.

Cohreddin, Sultan, his generosity to the Christians, ii. 84, 85.

Coke, Chief Justice, _portrait_ of, ii. 199;

the poisoners of Sir Thomas Overbury tried by him, 198.

Collins, Joseph, contriver of mysterious noises at Woodstock Palace,

ii. 224.

Comets regarded as omens, i. 223, 225;

actually dangerous, 228.

Conrad, Emperor of Germany, joins the Crusades, ii. 56;

reaches Jerusalem, 60;

returns to Europe, 62.

Constance, _view_ of the town gate, ii. 116;

witches executed there, 117, 160.

Constantinople during the Crusades, ii. 17, 23-26, 56, 77-80;

_view_ of, 78.

Contumacy (refusing to plead to a criminal charge); its severe punishment,

ii. 199.

Cornhill at the time of the South-Sea Bubble (_engraving_), i. 51.

Cosmopolite, the, an anonymous alchymist, memoir of, i. 163.

Cowley's poetical description of the tulip, i. 86;

his lines on relics of great men, ii. 308.

Craggs, Mr. Secretary, _portrait_ of, i. 64;

his participation in the South-Sea Bubble, 64, 71, 73, 77, 78;

his death, 80.

Craggs, Mr., father of the above, his participation in the fraud; his

death, i. 80.

Criminals, anxiety to possess relics of their crimes, ii. 306.

(_See_ Thieves.)

Cromwell, Sir Samuel, his persecution of "The Witches of Warbois," ii. 126.

Cross, trial or ordeal of the, ii. 264.

Cross, the true. (_See_ Relics.)

CRUSADES, The, ii. 1-100;

differently represented in history and in romance; pilgrimages before

the Crusades, ii. 2;

encouraged by Haron al Reschid; pilgrims taxed by the Fatemite caliphs;

increase of pilgrimages in anticipation of the millenium, 3;

oppressions of the Turks; consequent indignation of the pilgrims, 4;

Peter the Hermit espouses their cause; state of the public mind in

Europe, 5;

motives leading to the Crusades, 6;

Peter the Hermit stimulates the Pope; his personal appearance, 7;

council at Placentia, 8;

the Pope preaches the Crusade at Clermont, 9;

enthusiasm of the people, 10;

increased by signs and portents, 11;

zeal of the women, 12;

crowds of Crusaders, 13;

"The truce of God" proclaimed; dissipation of the Crusaders, 14;

popular leaders; Walter the Penniless, and Gottschalk, 15;

conflicts with the Hungarians, 15, 16;

Peter the Hermit defeated; arrives at Constantinople, 17;

the Emperor Alexius; dissensions and reverses of the first Crusaders, 18;

Peter the Hermit assisted by Alexius, 19;

fresh hordes from Germany and France; their cruelty to the Jews, 20;

defeated in Hungary; fresh leaders; Godfrey of Bouillon, Hugh count of

Vermandois, Robert duke of Normandy, Robert count of Flanders and

Bohemund, 21;

the immense number of their forces; Hugh of Vermandois imprisoned, 23;

his release obtained by Godfrey of Bouillon, 24;

insolence of Count Robert of Paris; weakness of Alexius, 25;

the siege of Nice, 26;

barbarity of the Crusaders and Musselmen; anecdote of Godfrey of

Bouillon, 27;

Nice surrenders to Alexius; battle of Doryloeum, 28;

improvidence and sufferings of the Crusaders, 29, 30;

the siege of Antioch, 29, 31;

Crusaders reduced to famine, 30;

Antioch taken by treachery in the garrison (_engraving_), 32;

the city invested by the Turks, 34;

increasing famine and desertion, 35;

Peter Barthelemy, his pretended vision, and discovery of the "Holy Lance"

(_engraving_), 35-37, 40;

revival of enthusiasm, 38;

battle of Antioch, and defeat of the Turks, 38;

dissensions, 40;

fate of Peter Barthelemy, 41;

Marah taken by storm, 42;

shrine of the nativity at Bethlehem, (_engraving_), 43;

first sight of Jerusalem (_engraving_), 44;

the city besieged and taken, 45;

Peter the Hermit's fame revives, 46;

Jerusalem under its Christian kings, 48;

Godfrey of Bouillon succeeded by Baldwin; continual conflicts with the

Saracens; Edessa taken by them, 50.

_Second Crusade_:--Society in Europe at its commencement, 52;

St. Bernard's preaching; Louis VII. joins the Crusaders, 53-55;

receives the cross at Vezelai (_engraving_), 54;

is joined by Conrad emperor of Germany and a large army, 56;

their reception by Manuel Comnenus, 57;

losses of the German army, 58;

progress to Nice, and thence to Jerusalem, 60;

jealousies of the leaders; siege of Damascus, 61;

further dissensions; the siege abandoned, 62.

_Third Crusade_:--Progress of chivalry, 62;

successes of Saladin, 63;

Barbarossa defeats the Saracens, 64;

Crusade joined by Henry II. and Philip Augustus, 64;

they meet at Gisors (_engraving_), 65;

the Crusade unpopular, 66;

delayed by war between France and England, death of Henry II.; Richard

and Philip proceed to Palestine, 67;

Richard attacks the Sicilians, 68;

arrives at Acre, 69;

siege and surrender of the city, 71;

dissensions, Philip returns to France, Saladin defeated at Azotus, 72;

Crusaders reach Bethlehem (_engraving_), retreat agreed on, 73;

Jaffa attacked by Saladin and rescued by Richard, peace concluded,

Richard's imprisonment and ransom, 74.

_Fourth Crusade_, undertaken by the Germans; its failure, 75.

_Fifth Crusade_:--Foulque, Bishop of Neuilly, enlists the chivalry of

France; assisted by the Venetians; siege of Zara, 76;

Crusaders expel Alexius III. from Constantinople, 77;

Alexius IV. deposed, 78;

Murzuphlis defeated by the Crusaders and Venetians, 79;

Baldwin count of Flanders, elected emperor; Pilgrimages to Jerusalem;

children undertaking the Crusade are betrayed to slavery, 80.

_Sixth Crusade_, prompted by the Pope, 81;

undertaken by the King of Hungary; pursued in Egypt; Damietta taken, 82;

Cardinal Pelagius and John of Brienne, 83;

dissensions and reverses; Damietta abandoned, 84.

_Seventh Crusade_:--Undertaken by Frederick II. of Germany, 84;

intrigues against him; he is excommunicated, 85;

crowns himself King of Jerusalem, 86;

supported by the Templars and Hospitallers (_engraving_), 86;

returns to Germany, 87.

_Eighth Crusade_, commenced in France, 87:

battle of Gaza; Richard earl of Cornwall; truce agreed on; the

Korasmins take Jerusalem, 88;

they subdue the Templars, but are extirpated by the Syrian sultans, 90.

_Ninth Crusade_, began by Louis IX., 90;

joined by William Longsword (_engraving_), 91;

the Crusade unpopular in England, 91-97;

Damietta taken, 93;

battle of Massoura; Louis taken prisoner by the Saracens; his ransom

and return, 94;

excitement in France, 95.

_Tenth Crusade_, by Louis IX. and Prince Edward of England, 95;

Louis dies at Carthage, 96;

Edward arrives at Acre, 97;

defeats the Turks at Nazereth; is treacherously wounded; the legend of

Queen Eleanor, 98;

her tomb at Westminster (_engraving_); a truce concluded; Edward

returns to England; subsequent fate of the Holy Land, 99;

civilising influence of the Crusades, 100.

Currency in France, the Mississippi scheme, i. 4.

D'Aguesseau, Chancellor of France, his opposition to the Mississippi

scheme, i. 11;

_portrait_ of; his financial measures, 33.

Damascus, besieged by the Crusaders (_engraving_), ii. 61.

Damietta besieged by the Crusaders, ii. 83, 93.

Dances of witches and toads, ii. 108, 109.

D'Ancre, the Maréchale, executed for witchcraft, ii. 166.

Dandolo, Doge of Venice, his encouragement of the Crusaders, ii. 76.

D'Apone, Pietro, his studies in alchymy; his command of money; charged

with heresy, is tortured, and dies in prison, i. 104;

_portrait_ of, ii. 140.

D'Argenson, French minister of finance, a supporter of the Mississippi

scheme, i. 11, 42;

_portrait_ of, 42.

Dead, the. (_See_ Raising the Dead.)

De Bouteville, a famous duellist, _temp._ Louis XIII., ii. 280;

beheaded by the justice of Richelieu, 281.

Dee, Dr., memoir and _portrait_ of, i. 152;

his "shew-stone" in the British Museum (_engraving_), 154.

De Jarnac and La Chataigneraie, their famous duel, ii. 273.

Deleuze, M., his absurd theories on animal magnetism, i. 291.

Delisle, Alain, an alchymist, i. 102.

Delisle, Jean, the alchymist, memoir of, i. 189;

his success in transmuting metals, attested by the Bishop of Senes, 193;

his imprisonment and death, 197.

Delrio, his persecution of witches, ii. 159.

De Meung, Jean, author of the _Roman de la Rose_, his study of alchymy,

his libel on the fair sex, i. 112.

Demons, popular belief in, ii. 105;

their powers and propensities, 106, 107;

their meetings or "Sabbaths," 107.

(_See_ Witchcraft and the Alchymists.)

De Nogent, his description of Peter the Hermit, ii. 7;

of the enthusiasm of the first Crusaders, 12, 23.

De Rays, Maréchale, the alchymist, memoir of, i. 125.

De Rohan, Cardinal, his patronage of Cagliostro, i. 213-215;

his connexion with Marie Antoinette and the diamond necklace, 216-220.

D'Eslon, a pupil of Mesmer, i. 276, 280.

Desmarets, Minister of France, his belief in alchymy, i. 192.

Devil, the, old popular notions of, ii. 103;

various forms assumed by him, 106, 107;

presided at the witches' "Sabbath," 108;

his appearance to De Rays and Agrippa, i. 129, 142.

De Villeneuve, Arnold, his skill as a physician, astrologer and alchymist

(with _portrait_), i. 103.

D'Horn, Count, murders a broker, and steals his Mississippi bonds

(_engraving_), i. 21;

efforts to save his life, inflexibility of the Regent, his execution,

22, 23.

Diamond, famous, purchased by the Regent Orleans, i. 27.

Diamond Necklace of Marie Antoinette, history of the theft, i. 206-220.

Diamonds worn by the Count St. Germain, i. 203;

his power of removing flaws in, 204.

Digby, Sir Kenelm, a believer in the virtues of "weapon-salve," i. 265.

Diseases cured by imagination, i. 262, 272;

pretended influence of magnetism, 262.

(_See_ the MAGNETISERS.)

Divination, its popularity; by cards, the tea-cup, the palm of the hand,

the rod, and other modes, i. 251.

"Domdaniel," or Witches' Sabbath. (_See_ Witchcraft.)

Dorylæum, battle of, ii. 28.

Dowston, John, an English alchymist, i. 136.

Dramas on the adventures of thieves; their popularity and evil influence,

ii. 253, 257-260.

Dreams, interpretation of, i. 253.

Dreams on particular nights, i. 258.

Dream-books, their extensive sale, i. 254.

Du Pompadour, Madame, and the Count de St. Germain, i. 201.

Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds · 第 64 / 66 段