Friday, May 14

The morning cloudy and very cold. In the west could occasionally be

seen streaks of lightning and distant thunder heard. At 8:00 a.m. the

dark clouds having approached nearer, it commenced raining pretty

hard, accompanied by lightning and thunder. The President ordered the

horses got up just before the rain commenced; and after the storm

ceased, we started onward at a quarter past ten. After traveling about

a mile we passed among and around the high bluffs, our course lying

nearly in a north direction for some time, then turning south and

on again approaching the river, nearly southeast. When within about

three quarters of a mile from the river, we stopped to feed at twenty

minutes to two, having traveled six and a quarter miles. We have got

on the level bottom again and are probably not more than three miles

in a direct line from where we started this morning. Presidents Young

and Kimball went forward to point out the route, which is very good to

travel, although considerably uneven. Brother Higbee killed an antelope

and wounded another which made its escape while he was loading his

rifle. We have better feed here than we have had for some time. We had

a little more rain just as we came to a halt. We have not had much wind

this morning but it is now increasing from the north. It is somewhat

warmer than this morning. The atmosphere cloudy and looks as if we

might have more rain. The land between the two forks for about 25 miles

is perfectly flat and very level without timber.

The bluffs there rise suddenly, apparently in a line from fork to

fork. There are many buffalo back in the valleys between the bluffs,

and although there is no sign of the prairie having been burned, it

is evident the buffalo have kept it eaten clean off, but have moved

back and east, probably since the Indians have been hunting them. Some

of the brethren have discovered fresh tracks where the Indians have

gone up this north stream, evidently very lately. But we are satisfied

the Lord hears the prayers of his servants and sends them out of the

way before we come up to them. At three o'clock we proceeded on our

journey, keeping above the lower prairie, which appeared soft and

swampy. Our road was very uneven. We went two and a half miles and

at half past four stopped to learn the report of those gone ahead to

look out the road. There is another high range of bluffs about half

a mile west of us, extending to the river. Elder Kimball went across

the several ranges of bluffs to the west side, and hunted for a road

in various directions, but there did not appear to be any possibility

of finding a road between the bluffs, without going many miles around.

President Young and he concluded it would be best to camp where the

wagons are and in the morning cross right over the bluffs by doubling

teams. Accordingly the encampment was formed about five-thirty, the

train having traveled eight and three quarters miles today. Our course

this afternoon nearly west, wind southeast. The feed for our teams

grows much better, and on one of these high sandy bluffs I saw a large

bed of flowers, not unlike the violet, and very rich. The sand on the

bluffs in some places looks like large drifts of snow, and in other

places seems to have deep chasms as if wasted by heavy rains. The

atmosphere is still cloudy but not so cold as it has been. The hunters

have killed two buffalo, three antelope and one badger during the day,

which will be very acceptable. It was dark when the hunters returned to

give the information. The revenue cutter was sent after the meat which

was reported to be a mile and a half distant. It was late when they

returned. There was an alarm made by the guard in the night supposing

the Indians were near. The camp were aroused to secure their horses,

but we had no further trouble about them.

I discovered that Brother Appleton Harmon is trying to have it

understood that he invented the machinery to tell the distance we

travel, which makes me think less of him than I formerly did. He is not

the inventor of it by a long way, but he has made the machinery, after

being told how to do it. What little souls work.

William Clayton's Journal A Daily Record of the Journey of the Original Company of "Mormon" Pioneers from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Valley of the Great Salt Lake · 第 306 / 481 题