Sunday, April 18

This morning I wrote a letter for Heber to his wife Vilate, which was

sent by Brother Ellis Eames who has concluded to go back on account of

poor health, spitting blood, etc. He started back with the trader's

wagon about eight o'clock a.m. The wind this morning east and southeast

and very cold, with a slight shower of snow. At 10:00 a.m. seven more

traders' wagons came in and stopped about one quarter of a mile below

us, soon after six mules loaded with robes and furs. These traders

say they have come from the Pawnee village in two days. Brother

Roundy got some Buffalo meat from them and gave me a little, which

I thought tasted very good. I commenced writing Heber's journal and

wrote considerable. He wants me to write his journal all the journey.

I also wrote considerable in this book. Afternoon the weather more

moderate and pleasant, the wind has changed near south and the sun

shines. I walked with Horace Whitney to the river which is about a

half a mile. At 4:30 p.m. father James Case was cutting a cottonwood

tree to brouse his horses, and just as it fell the wind struck it and

threw it directly contrary to the direction he intended it to fall. The

consequence was, one of the limbs struck an ox on the neck and knocked

him down. His right eye was knocked down in the socket out of sight.

The ox doesn't seem seriously hurt otherwise. About 10 minutes after it

was done, the eye turned back to its place, and the ox seems to have

sustained little injury. At 5:00 p.m., the officers of the camp met

with President Young, and he told the order for traveling and camping

hereafter, which was communicated to the companies by the captains of

10's as follows:

At 5:00 in the morning the bugle is to be sounded as a signal for

every man to arise and attend prayers before he leaves his wagon. Then

cooking, eating, feeding teams, etc., till seven o'clock, at which time

the camp is to move at the sound of the bugle. Each teamster to keep

beside his team, with his loaded gun in his hands or in his wagon where

he can get it in a moment. The extra men, each to walk opposite his

wagon with his loaded gun on his shoulder, and no man to be permitted

to leave his wagon unless he obtains permission from his officer. In

case of an attack from Indians or hostile appearances, the wagons to

travel in double file. The order of encampment to be in a circle with

the mouth of the wagon to the outside, and the horses and stock tied

inside the circle. At 8:30 p.m. the bugle to be sounded again at which

time all to have prayers in their wagons and to retire to rest by nine

o'clock. Tonight I went to bed about seven-thirty o'clock suffering

severely with pain in my head and face. I slept with Philo Johnson.

William Clayton's Journal A Daily Record of the Journey of the Original Company of "Mormon" Pioneers from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Valley of the Great Salt Lake · 第 279 / 481 题