XXVIII. ANECDOTES OF CLUAIN IRAIRD (VG)

These four _petits conies_, found in VG only, are clearly designed

to set forth the superiority of Clonmacnois above its rival

establishments.

(_a_) This story tells how Findian ranked Ciaran above all the notable

saints and scholars of his time, and how they had to acknowledge his

pre-eminence by their very jealousy. Colum Cille is the only saint

whom the homilist will allow to approach his hero.

(_b_) This is a thrust at the monastery of Birr. It says, in effect,

"Clonmacnois is situated on the great river Shannon, Birr on the

insignificant Brosna; and the relative importance of the two

establishments is to be estimated by the size of their respective

rivers--even Brenainn, the founder of Birr, said this himself!" There

was a contest between the people of Clonmacnois and those of Birr at

a place now unknown, _Moin Coise Bla_ (the bog at the foot of Bla)

in the year 756, according to the _Annals of Clonmacnois_ and of

_Tigernach_. The circumstances which led to this event are not on

record; but it is not far-fetched to see an echo of it in the story

before us. This would give us an approximate date for the construction

of the story, though the compilation in which it is now embedded is

considerably later.

(_c_) This story further exalts Clonmacnois as the place containing

a valuable relic that ensures eternal happiness in the hereafter. Of

this relic we have already spoken.

(_d_) Again exalts Clonmacnois by relating a dream in which the

founder is put on a level with the great Colum Cille. This vision is

related also in the Lives of the latter saint (see, for instance, LL,

852). An analogous vision, not related in the Lives of Ciaran, is that

of the three heavenly chairs, seen by Saint Baithin. He saw a chair of

gold, a chair of silver, and a chair of crystal before the Lord.

As interpreted by Colum Cille, the first was the seat destined for

Ciaran, on account of the nobility and firmness of his faith;

the silver chair was for Baithin, on account of the firmness and

brightness and rigour of his faith; and the third was for Colum Cille

himself, on account of the brightness and purity--and brittleness--of

his faith.[18]

The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of The Celtic Saints · 第 153 / 184 题