LIII. A PANEGYRIC OF CIARAN

38. Most blessed Kiaranus living among men passed a life as of an

angel, for the grace of the Holy Spirit burned in his face before the

eyes of men. Who could expound his earthly converse? For he was young

in age and in body, yet a most holy senior in mind and in manners,

in humility, in gentleness, in charity, in daily labours, in nightly

vigils, and in other divine works.

For now liveth he in rest without labour, in age without senility, in

health without sorrow, in joy without grief, in peace without a foe,

in wealth without poverty, in endless day without night, in the

eternal kingdom without end, before the throne of Christ, Who with

the Father and the Holy Spirit liveth and reigneth unto ages of ages.

Amen.

_Here endeth the life of Saint Ciaran, Abbot of Cluain meic Nois._

[Footnote 1: The inconsistencies in the spelling of the various proper

names in this translation follow those in the original documents.]

[Footnote 2: The MS. reads _lac iam... effudit_. For _iam_ we should

probably read _enim_. A similar correction is made in § 38.]

[Footnote 3: _Ipsa insula semper ab Hybernia habitatur._ The sense of

this passage is not clear: it may be corrupt.]

[Footnote 4: Lit.: "the shadow of the aid of thy dutifulness."]

[Footnote 5: This sentence reads very awkwardly, owing to the

incorporation of two originally interlined glosses. Reference to the

MS. enables us to isolate these. The sentence there runs thus: "Si

ergo in isto loco mansissem non Ysseal .i. imus esset id est non

paruus sed altus .i. magnus et honorabilis." Here _id est_ occurs

three times, once in full, and twice represented by the common

contraction .i., which is universally used in MSS. of Irish origin for

the introduction of a gloss. If we write the sentence as below,

we shall see the significance of the different ways in which the

expression is written, and by expunging the glosses can make the

sentence less clumsy and more intelligible

_.i. imus_

--"Si ... mansissem, non Ysseal esset, id est non paruus; sed

_.i. magnus et honorabilis_ altus."]

[Footnote 6: Correcting the _vita_ of the MS. to _via_, in conformity

with VG.]

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