THE STORY OF IPHIGENIA

King Agamemnon sat in his tent at Aulis, where the army of the Greeks

was gathered together, being about to sail against the great city of

Troy. And it was now past midnight; but the king slept not, for he was

careful and troubled about many things. And he had a lamp before him and

in his hand a tablet of pine wood, whereon he wrote. But he seemed not

to remain in the same mind about that which he wrote; for now he would

blot out the letters, and then would write them again; and now he

fastened the seal upon the tablet and then brake it. And as he did this

he wept and was like to a man distracted. But after a while he called to

an old man, his attendant (the man had been given in time past by

Tyndareus to his daughter, Queen Clytaemnestra) and said:

"Old man, thou knowest how Calchas the soothsayer bade me offer for a

sacrifice to Artemis, who is goddess of this place, my daughter

Iphigenia, saying that so only should the army have a prosperous voyage

from this place to Troy, and should take the city and destroy it; and

how when I heard these words I bade Talthybius the herald go throughout

the army and bid them depart, every man to his own country, for that I

would not do this thing; and how my brother, King Menelaues, persuaded me

so that I consented to it. Now, therefore, hearken to this, for what I

am about to tell thee three men only know, namely, Calchas the

soothsayer, and Menelaues, and Ulysses, king of Ithaca. I wrote a letter

to my wife the queen, that she should send her daughter to this place,

that she might be married to King Achilles; and I magnified the man to

her, saying that he would in no wise sail with us unless I would give

him my daughter in marriage. But now I have changed my purpose and have

written another letter after this fashion, as I will now set forth to

thee: '_Daughter of Leda, send not thy child to the land of Euboea,

for I will give her in marriage at another time._'"

"Aye," said the old man, "but how wilt thou deal with King Achilles?

Will he not be wroth, hearing that he hath been cheated of his wife?"

"Not so," answered the king, "for we have indeed used his name, but he

knoweth nothing of this marriage. And now make haste. Sit not thou down

by any fountain in the woods, and suffer not thine eyes to sleep. And

beware lest the chariot bearing the queen and her daughter pass thee

where the roads divide. And see that thou keep the seal upon this letter

unbroken."

So the old man departed with the letter. But scarcely had he left the

tent when King Menelaues spied him and laid hands on him, taking the

letter and breaking the seal. And the old man cried out:

"Help, my lord; here is one hath taken thy letter!"

Then King Agamemnon came forth from his tent, saying, "What meaneth this

uproar and disputing that I hear?"

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