Zwickau, VI.

_Zwitter_, 110

INDEX TO PERSONS AND AUTHORITIES.

NOTE.--The numbers in heavy type refer to the Text; those in plain type

to the Footnotes, Appendices, etc.

Acosta, Joseph De, 298

Aeschylus.

Amber, 35

Aesculapius.

Love of gold, =9=

Africanus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Agatharchides.

Cupellation, 465

Egyptian gold mining, 279; 391; 399

Fire-setting, 118

Agathocles.

Money, =21=

Agathodaemon (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Agricola, Daniel, 606

Agricola, Georg (a preacher at Freiberg), 606

Agricola, Georgius.

Assaying, 220

Biography, V-XVI

Founder of Science, XIV

Geologist, XII; 46; 53

Interest in _Gottsgaab_ mine, VII; 74

Mineralogist, XII; 108; 594

Paracelsus compared with, XIV

Real name, V

Works, Appendix A

See also:

_Bermannus._

_De Animantibus._

_De Natura eorum_, etc.

_De Natura Fossilium._

_De Ortu et Causis._

_De Peste._

_De Precio Metallorum._

_De Re Metallica._

_De Veteribus Metallis._

Etc.

Agricola, Rudolph, 606

Albert the Brave, Duke of Meissen, VIII

Albertus Magnus (Albert von Bollstadt), XXX; 609

Alluvial gold, =76=

Cementation, 460

Metallic arsenic, 111

Metals, 44

Saltpetre, 562

Zinc, 409

Albinus, Petrus, V; 599

Cuntz von Glueck, 24

Alpinus, Prosper, 559

Alyattes, King of Lydia.

Mines owned by, =26=; 27

American Institute of Mining Engineers, 38; 53

Anacharsis.

Invention of bellows, 362

Anacreon of Teos.

Money despised by, =9=; =15=

Anaxagoras.

Money despised by, =15=

Anna, Daughter of Agricola, VII

Anna, Wife of Agricola, VII

Antiphanes.

On wealth, =19=

Apollodorus, 26

Apulejus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXIX

Archimedes.

King Hiero's crown, =247=

Machines, 149

Ardaillon, Edouard.

Mt. Laurion, 28; 281; 391

Aristippus.

Gold, =9=; =14=

Aristodemus.

Money, =8=

Aristotle, XII; 607

Amber, 35

Athenian mines, 27; 83

Burning springs, 583

Coal, 34

Cupellation, 465

Distillation, 441

Lodestone, 115

Nitrum, 558

Ores of brass, 410

Quicksilver, 432

Silver from forest fires, 36

Theory of ore deposits, 44

Wealth of, =15=

Arnold de Villa Nova. (_see_ Villa Nova, Arnold de).

Athenaeus.

Silver from forest fires, 36

Augurellus, Johannes Aurelius (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXX

Augustinus Pantheus (alchemist), =XXVII=

Augustus, Elector of Saxony, =IX=

Dedication of _De Re Metallica_, =XXV=

Letter to Agricola, =XV=

Avicenna, XXX; 608

Bacon, Roger, XXX; 609

Saltpetre, 460; 562

Badoarius, Franciscus, =XXVII=

Balboa, V. N. de, V

Ballon, Peter, 559

Barba, Alonso, 300; 1

Barbarus, Hermolaus, =XXVII=

Barrett, W. F., 38

Becher, J. J., 53

Bechius, Philip, XV

Beckmann, Johann.

_Alumen_, 565

Amalgamation, 297

_Nitrum_, 559

Parting with nitric acid, 461

Stamp-mills, 281

_Stannum_, 473

Tin, 412

_Bergbuechlein_ (_see_ _Nuetzlich Bergbuechlin_).

_Bergwerks lexicon_, 37; 80; 81

Berman, Lorenz, VI; 597

_Bermannus_, 596; 599; VI

Arsenical minerals, 111

Bismuth, 3; 433

_Cadmia_, 113

Cobalt, 112

Fluorspar, 381

_Molybdaena_, 477

Schist, 234

Shafts, 102

Zinc, 409

Berthelot, M. P. E., 429; 609

Berthier, 492

Bias of Priene.

Wealth, =8=; =14=

Biringuccio, Vannuccio, 614

Agricola indebted to, =XXVII=

Amalgamation of silver ores, 297

Assaying, 220

Assay ton, 242

Brass making, 410

Clarifying nitric acid, 443

Copper refining, 536

Copper smelting, 405

Cupellation, 466

Liquation, 494

Manganese, 586

Parting precious metals, 451; 461; 462

Roasting, 267

Steel making, 420

_Zaffre_, 112

Boeckh, August, 28

Boerhaave, Hermann, XXIX

Borlase, W. C.

Bronze celts, 411

Borlase, William.

Cornish miners in Germany, 283

Born, Ignaz Edler von, 300

Boussingault, J. B., 454

Boyle, Robert.

Divining rod, 38

Brough, Bennett, 129

Bruce, J. C., 392

Brunswick, Duke Henry of (_see_ Henry, Duke of Brunswick).

Budaeus, William (Guillaume Bude), 461; 606

Cadmus, 27

Calbus (_see also_ _Nuetzlich Bergbuechlin_), 610; =XXVI=; XXVII

Alluvial gold, =75=

Caligula.

Gold from _auripigmentum_, 111

Callides (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Callimachus.

On wealth, =19=

Camerarius, =VIII=

Canides (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Carew, Richard.

Cornish mining law, 85

Cornish ore-dressing, 282

Carlyle, W. A.

Ancient Rio Tinto smelting, 405

Carne, Joseph.

Cornish cardinal points, 57

Casibrotius, Leonardus, VI

_Castigationes in Hippocratem et Galenum_, 605

Castro, John de, 570

Chabas, F. J., 129

Chaloner, Thomas, 570

Chanes (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Charles V. of Spain, =IX=

Agricola sent on mission to, =X=

Chevreul, M. E., 38

_Chronik der Stadt Freiberg_, 606

Cicero.

Divining rod, 38

Wealth of, =15=

Cincinnatus L. Quintius, =23=

Circe.

Magic rod, =40=

Cleopatra.

As an alchemist, =XXVII=; XXIX

Collins, A. L. 119

Columbus, Christopher, V

Columella, Moderatus, =XXV=; =XXVI=

Comerius, =XXVII=; XXIX

_Commentariorum ... Libri VI._, 604

Conrad (Graf Cuntz von Glueck), =23=; 24

Corduba, Don Juan De, 300

Cortes, Hernando, =V=

Cramer, John, 236

Crassus, Marcus.

Love of gold, =9=

Crates, the Theban.

Money despised by, =15=

Croesus, King of Lydia.

Mines owned by, =26=; 27

Ctesias.

Divining rod, 38

Ctesibius.

Machines, 149

Curio, Claudius.

Love of gold, =9=

Curius, Marcus.

Gold of Samnites, =9=; =15=

Dana, J. D., 108

Alum, 566

Copiapite, 574

Emery, 115

Lemnian earth, 31

Minerals of Agricola, 594

Zinc vitriol, 572

Danae.

Jove and, =10=

D'Arcet, J.

Parting with sulphuric acid, 462

Day, St. John V.

Ancient steel making, 423

_De Animantibus Subterraneis_, 597; =VII=

Editions, 600

Gnomes, =217=; 217

_De Bello adversus Turcam_, 605

_De Inventione Dialectica_, 606

_De Jure et Legibus Metallicis_, =100=; 604

_De Medicatis Fontibus_, 605

_De Mensuris et Ponderibus_, 597

Editions, 599

Weights and measures, =263=; 78

_De Metallis et Machinis_, 604

Democritus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Demosthenes.

Mt. Laurion mines, 27; 83

_De Natura eorum quae Effluunt ex Terra_, 598; =32=

Dedication, VII

Editions, 600

_De Natura Fossilium_, 594; 600; III; XII

Alum, 565

Amber, 35

Antimony, 429

Argol, 234

Arsenical minerals, 111

Asbestos, 440

Bismuth, 110

Bitumen, 581

Borax, 560

Brass making, 410

_Cadmia_, 113

_Caldarium_ copper, 511

Camphor, 238

_Chrysocolla_, 584

Coal, 35

Cobalt, 112

Copper flowers, 539; 233

Copper scales, 233

Crinoid stems, 115

Emery, 115

Fluorspar, 380

Goslar ores, 273

Goslar smelting, 408

Iron ores, 111

Iron smelting, 420

Jet, 34

_Lapis judaicus_, 115

Lead minerals, 110

Mannsfeld ores, 273

_Melanteria_, 573

Mineral Kingdom, 1

_Misy_, 573

_Molybdaena_, 476

Native metals, 108

Petroleum, 581

_Pompholyx_, 114; 278

Pyrites, 112

Quicksilver, 110

_Rudis_ minerals, 108

Sal-ammoniac, 560

Silver glance, 109

_Sory_, 573

_Spodos_, 114

_Stannum_, 473

Stones which easily melt, 380

Sulphur, 578

_Tophus_, 233

Touchstone, 253

White schist, 234

Zinc, 409

_De Ortu et Causis Subterraneorum_, 594; 600; III; VII; XII; XIII

Earths, 48

Gangue minerals, 48

Gold in alluvial, =76=

Ground waters, 48

Juices, 52

Metals, 51

Solidified juices, 49

Stones, 49

Touchstone, 253

Veins, 47

_De Ortu Metallorum Defensio ad J. Scheckium_, 604

_De Peste_, 605; VIII

_De Precio Metallorum et Monetis_, 597; 600

Mention by Agricola, =252=; =263=

_De Putredine solidas partes_, etc., 605

_De Re Metallica_, I; XIII; XIV-XVI

Editions, 600; XIV

Title page, =XIX=

De Soto, Fernandes, V

_De Terrae Motu_, 604

_De Varia temperie sive Constitutione Aeris_, 604

_De Veteribus et Novis Metallis_, 597; 600; VII; =XXVI=; 5

Agricola's training, VI

Conrad, 24

Discovery of mines, =36=; 5; 37

_Gottsgaab_ mine, 74

Devoz (de Voz), Cornelius, 570; 283

Diodorus Siculus, 607

Alum, 566

Bitumen, 582

Cupellation, 465

Drainage of Spanish mines, 149

Egyptian gold mining, 279

Fire-setting, 118

Lead, 391

Silver from forest fires, =36=

Tin, 412

Diogenes Laertius, 7; 9; 10

Dioscorides, 607; 608

Alum, 566

Antimony, 428

Argol, 234

Arsenic minerals, 111

Asbestos, 440

Bitumen, 584

Brass making, 410

Burned lead, 237

_Cadmia_, 112

_Chalcitis_, 573

Copper flowers, 233; 538

Copper smelting, 403

Cupellation, 465

Distillation apparatus, 355

Dust-chambers, 355; 394

Emery, 115

Lead, 392

Lead minerals, 477

Lemnian earth, 31

Litharge, 465

Lodestone, 115

_Melanteria_, 573

_Misy_, 573

Naphtha, 584

_Pompholyx_, 394; 410

Quicksilver, 297; 432

Red-lead, 232

Sal-ammoniac, 560

_Sory_, 573

_Spodos_, 394

Verdigris, 440

Vitriol, 572

White-lead, 440

Diphilos, 27; 83

Diphilus (poet).

Gold, =10=

_Dominatores Saxonici_, 606

Draud, G., 599

Dudae.

Alum trade, 569

Elizabeth, Queen of England.

Charters to alum makers, 283; 570

Dedication of Italian _De Re Metallica_ to, XV

Importation of German miners, 283; 570

Eloy, N. F. J., 599

Entzelt (Enzelius, Encelio), 615

Erasmus, VI; VIII; XIV

Ercker, Lazarus.

Amalgamation, 300

Liquation, 491; 505

Nitric acid preparation, 443

Parting gold and silver, 444; 451

Eriphyle.

Love of gold, =9=

Ernest, Elector of Saxony, VIII

Euripides.

Amber mentioned by, 35

Plutus, =8=; =7=

Ezekiel, Prophet.

Antimony, 428

Cupellation, 465

Tin, 412

Fabricius, George.

Agricola's death, X

Friendship with Agricola, VIII

Laudatory poem on Agricola, =XXI=

Letters, IX; X; XIV; XV

Posthumous editor of Agricola, 603; 606

Fairclough, H. R., III

Farinator, Mathias, XXVI

Ferdinand, King of Austria.

Agricola sent on mission to, X

Badoarius sent on mission to, =XXVII=

Ferguson, John.

Editions of _De Re Metallica_, XVI; 599

Feyrabendt, Sigmundi, XV

Figuier, L., 38

Flach, Jacques.

Aljustrel tablet, 83

Florio, Michelangelo, XV

Foerster, Johannes, VI

Francis, Col. Grant, 267; 283

Francis I., King of France, IX

Frederick, Elector of Saxony, VIII; IX

Froben, Publisher of _De Re Metallica_, XIV; XV

Frontinus, Sextus Julius, 87

Galen.

Agricola's revision of, 605; VI

Lemnian earth, 31

Mention by Agricola, 2

_Galerazeya sive Revelator Secretorum_, etc., 606

Gama, Vasco da, V

Ganse (Gaunse), Joachim, 267; 283

Gatterer, C. W., 599

Geber, =XXVII=; XXX; 609

Alum, =569=

Assaying, 219

Cementation, 459

Cupels, 466

Nitric acid, 460

Origin of metals, 44

Precipitation of silver nitrate, 443

_Genesis, Book of_, XII; 43

George, Duke of Saxony, IX; =310=; 310

Gesner, Conrad, 52

Gibbon, Edward, 119

Glauber, J. R., 410

Glueck, Cuntz von (_see_ Conrad).

Gmelin, J. F., 84

Goecher, C. G., 599

Godolphin, Sir Francis, 282

Gowland, William.

Ancient bronze, 410; 411; 421

Early smelting, 402

Graecus, Marcus.

Saltpetre, 562

Grommestetter, Paul, 281

Grymaldo, Leodigaris, XVI

Gyges, King of Lydia.

Mines owned by, =26=; 27

Hannibal.

Alps broken by vinegar, 119

Spanish mines, =42=; 42

Hardy, William, 85

Heath, Thomas.

On Hero, 129

Heliodorus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXIX

Henckel, J. F., 53; 112; 410

Hendrie, R., 609

Hennebert, E., 119

Henry, Duke of Brunswick, VII

Henry, Duke of Meissen, IX

Hermes (alchemist), =XXVI=; XXVIII

Hermes (Mercury).

Magic rod, 40

Hero.

Underground surveying, 129

Herodotus.

Alum, 566

Bitumen, 582

Lead, 391

Mines of Thrace, 23

_Nitrum_, 558

Hertel, Valentine, XIV

Hiero, King of Syracuse.

Crown, 247

Hill, John, 607

_Auripigmentum_, 111

Himilce, wife of Hannibal, 42

Hippocrates.

Cupellation, 391; 465

Lodestone, 115

Hiram, King of Tyre.

Mines, 214

Hofmann, Dr. R.

Biography of Agricola, V; XI; 599; 603

Homer.

Amber, 35

Divining rod, =40=; 40

Lead, 391

Smelting, 402

Steel, 421

Sulphur, 579

Tin, 412

Hommel, W.

Early zinc smelting, 409

Horace.

Metals, =11=

Wealth, =15=; =17=

Hordeborch, Johannes, VII

Houghstetter, Daniel, 283

Houghton, Thomas, 85

Humphrey, William.

Jigging sieve, 283

Hunt, Robert.

Roman lead smelting, 392

Inama-Sternegg, K. T. von, 84

_Interpretatio Rerum Metallicarum_ (_see_ _Rerum Metall. Interpretatio_).

Irene, Daughter of Agricola, VII

Jacobi, G. H.

Biography of Agricola, V; 599

Calbus, XXVII; 610

Jagnaux, Raoul.

Ancient zinc, 409

Jason.

Golden fleece, 330

Jeremiah.

Bellows, 362

Cupellation, 465

Lead smelting, 391

_Nitrum_, 558

Jezebel.

Use of antimony, 428

Job.

Refining silver, 465

Johannes (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

John, Elector of Saxony, IX

John, King of England.

Mining claims, 85

John Frederick, Elector of Saxony, IX

Josephus.

Dead Sea bitumen, 33

Jove.

Danae legend, =10=

Justin, =36=

Juvenal.

Money, =10=

Karsten, K. J. B.

Liquation, 491; 492; 505; 509; 523; 535

Kerl, Bruno.

Liquation, 505

Koenig, Emanuel, XV

Koenig, Ludwig, XV

Kopp, Dr. Hermann, 609; 441

Lampadius, G. A., 462

Lasthenes.

Love of gold, =9=

_Latin Grammar_ (Agricola), 605

Leonardi, Camilli, 615

Leupold, Jacob, XV; 599

_Leviticus_.

Leprosy of walls, 562

Lewis, G. R, 84

Lewis, 454

Libavis, Andrew, 410

Lieblein, J. D. C., 129

Linnaeus, Charles, 559

Livy.

Hannibal's march over the Alps, 119

Lohneys, G. E.

Liquation, 491; 505

Parting with antimony, 451

Zinc, 409; 410

Lucretia, daughter of Agricola, VII

Lucretius.

Forest fires melting veins, =36=

Lully, Raymond, =XXVII=; XXX

Luscinus, Fabricius.

Gold, =9=; =15=

Luther, Martin, V; VI; VIII; IX

Lycurgus (Athenian orator).

Prosecution of Diphilos, 27; 83

Lycurgus (Spartan legislator).

Wealth prohibited by, =9=; =15=

Magellan, F. de, V

Maltitz, Sigismund, 312

Manlove, Edward, 70; 85

Marbodaeus, 615

Marcellinus, Ammianus.

On Thucydides, 23

Marcellus, Nonius, XXXI

Maria the Jewess, =XXVII=; XXVIII

Mathesius, Johann.

Cobalt, 214

Conrad mentioned by, 24

_De Re Metallica_, XIV

King Hiram's mines, 214

Matthew Paris.

Cornish miners in Germany, 283

Maurice, Elector of Saxony, =XXV=; VIII; IX; X

Mawe, J., 70

Maximilian, Emperor, =23=; 24

Meissen, Dukes of (_see under personal names_: Albert, Henry, _etc._).

Melanchthon.

Relations with Agricola, VIII; X

Menander.

Riches, =8=

Mercklinus, G. A., 599

Mercury (_see_ Hermes).

Merlin (magician), =XXVII=; XXX

Meurer, Wolfgang.

Letters, IX; X

Meyer, Ernst von, 248; 569

Meyner, Matthias, VII

Midas, King of Lydia.

Mines owned by, =26=; 27

Miller, F. B., 462

Minerva.

Magic rod, =40=

Morris, W. O'C., 119

Mosellanus, Petrus, VI

Moses.

Bitumen, 582

Lead, 391

Refining gold, 399

Rod of Horeb, 38; =40=

Mueller, Max.

Ancient iron, 421

Naevius.

Money, =20=

Nash, W. G.

Rio Tinto mine, 149

Naumachius.

Gold and silver, =8=

Neckam, Alexander.

Compass, 57

Newcomen, Thomas, 149

Nicander.

On coal, 34

Nicias.

Sosias and slaves of, =25=; 25

_Nuetzlich Bergbuechlin_, 610; =XXVI=; XXVII

Alluvial gold, 75

Bismuth, 110; 433

Compass, 57; 129

Ore-deposits, 44

Ore-shoots, 43

Veins, 43; 46; 73

Olympiodorus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXX

Oppel, van (_see_ Van Oppel).

Orus Chrysorichites (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Osthanes (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXIX

Otho the Great, 6

Otho, Prince, 6

Ovid.

Mining censured by, =7=

Pandulfus Anglus, =XXVI=

Pantaenetus.

Demosthenes' oration against, 27; 83

Pantheus, Augustinus (alchemist), =XXVII=

Paracelsus, XIV; XXX

Divining rod, 38

Zinc, 112; 409

Paris, Matthew (_see_ Matthew Paris).

Pebichius (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Pelagius (alchemist), =XXVII=

Pennent, Thomas, 570

Percy, John.

Cementation, 454; 459

Cupellation, 465

Liquation, 491

Parting with antimony, 451; 452

Peregrinus, Petrus.

Compass, 57

Petasius (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Petrie, W. M. F.

Egyptian iron, 421

Mt. Sinai copper, 402

Pettus, Sir John, XVI; 283

Phaenippus.

Demosthenes' oration against, 27; 83

Phaeton's sisters, 35

Pherecrates, =XXVI=

Philemon.

Riches, 7

Philip of Macedonia, 27

Philip, Peter, 282

Phillips, J. A., 410

Philo.

Lost work on mining, =XXVI=

Phocion.

Bribe of Alexander, =9=; =15=

Phocylides.

Gold, =7=

Photius, 279

Fire-setting, 118

Pindar.

Wealth, =19=; 252

Pius II, Pope.

Alum maker, 570

Pizarro, F., =V=

Plateanus, Petrus, XIV

Plautus.

Gold, =10=

Pliny (Caius Plinius Secundus), =XXVI=; 608

Alluvial mining, 331; 333

Alum, 566

Amalgamation, 297

Amber, 35

Antimony, 428

Argol, 234

_Arrhenicum_, 111

Asbestos, 440

Bitumen, =33=; 583

Brass, 410

British miners, 83

Cadmia, 112

Cementation, 459

Chrysocolla, 560

Copper flowers and scales, 233; 538

Copper smelting, 404

Cupellation, 466

Drainage of Spanish mines, 149

_Electrum_, 458

Fire-setting, 118

Galena, 476

Glass, 585; 586

Hannibal's silver mine, =42=; 42

Hoisting ore, =157=; 157

Iron, 11

Jew-stone, 115

Lead, 392

Lemnian earth, 31

Litharge, =475=; 466; 501

Lodestone, 115

Manganese (?), 586

Metallurgical appliances, 355

_Misy_, 573

_Molybdaena_, 466; 476

Naphtha, 583

_Nitrum_, 560

Ore-dressing, 281

Outcrops, 65

_Pompholyx_, 396

Protection from poison, 215

Quicksilver, 433

Red-lead, 232

Roasting, 267

Sal-ammoniac, 560

Salt from wood, 558

Silver-lead smelting, 392

_Sory_, 573

_Spodos_, 396

_Stannum_, 473

Tin, Spanish, 412

_Tophus_, 233

Touchstone, =256=; 253

Turfs in sluices, =331=; 332

_Vena_, 43

Ventilation with wet cloths, =210=; 210

Verdigris, 440

Vitriol, 572

White-lead, 440

Plutarch, 25

Pluto, =216=

Polybius.

Ore washing, 281

Silver-lead smelting, 392; 465

Polymnestor, King of Thrace.

Love of gold, =9=; =16=

Poertner, Hans, 281

Posepny, Franz, 53

Posidonius.

Asphalt and naphtha, 584

Drainage of Spanish mines, 149

Silver from forest fires, 36

Priam, King of Troy.

Gold mines of, =26=; 27

_Probierbuechlein_, 612; =XXVI=

Amalgamation, 297

Antimony, 420

Assaying, 220

Assay ton, 242

Bismuth, 433

Cementation, 454

Nitric acid, 439

Parting, 461; 462; 463

Precipitation of silver nitrate, 443

Residues from distillation of nitric acid, 235; 443

Roasting, 267

Stock fluxes, 235; 236

Touchstone, 253

Propertius.

Gold, =10=

Pryce, William.

Adam's fall, 353

Divining rod, 38

Juices, 1

Ore-deposits, 53

Stamp-mill, 282

Stringers, 70

Psalms.

Silver refining, 465

Pulsifer, Wm. H., 391

Pygmalion.

Love of gold, =9=; =16=

Rachaidibus (alchemist), =XXVII=

Rameses I.

Map of mines, 129

Rameses III.

Leaden objects dating from, 391

Raspe, R. E., 300

Rawlinson, George, 583

Ray, P. Chandra.

Indian zinc, 409

Raymond, Rossiter W., 38

_Rechter Gebrauch der Alchimey_, 606

_Rerum Metallicarum Interpretatio_, 597; VII; 600

Reuss, F. A., 599

Richter, A. D., V; 599

Rodianus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Roessler, B., 53

Royal Geological Society of Cornwall, 84

Ruehlein von Kalbe (_see_ Calbus).

Salmoneus.

Lightning, =11=

Sandwich, Earl of, trans. Barba's book, 300

Sappho.

Wealth, =19=

Savery, Thomas, 149

Saxony, Dukes and Electors of.

(_See under personal names_: Albert, Ernest, _etc._).

Schliemann, H., 391

Schlueter, C. A.

Artificial zinc vitriol, 572

Copper refining, 535

Cupellation, 464

Liquation, 491; 505

Parting with sulphur, 462

Schmid, F. A., V; XV; 599

Schnabel and Lewis, 465

Scott, Sir Walter.

"Antiquary," 300

Seneca.

Wealth of, =15=

Seneferu.

Copper mines, 402

Seti I.

Map of mine, 129

Shaw, Peter, XXVIII

Shoo King.

Copper and lead, 391; 402

Iron, 421

Shutz, Christopher, 283

Sigfrido, Joanne.

Ed. Agricola's works, XV

Socrates.

Riches, =7=; =9=; =14=; =18=

Solinus, C. Julius.

_Solifuga_, =216=; 216

Solomon, King.

Cobalt in mines, 214

Solon.

Scarcity of silver under, 27

Sosias, the Thracian.

Slaves employed by, =25=

Stahl, G. E., 53

Staunton, Sir George, 409

Stephanus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXX

Stephenson, George, 149

Strabo, 607

Arsenical minerals, 111

Asbestos, 440

Asphalt, 584; 33

Bellows, 362

Cementation, 458

Cupellation, 465

Drainage of Spanish mines, 149

Forest fires melting veins, 36

High stacks, 355

Lydian mines, 26; 27

Mt. Laurion, 27

Silver-lead smelting, 391

Spanish ore-washing, 281

Zinc (?), 409

Strato.

Lost work on mines, =XXVI=; =XXVII=; XII

Struve, B. G., 599

Synesius (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXIX

Tantalus, 27

Taphnutia (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Tapping, Thomas, 85

Thales of Miletus.

Amber, 35

Themistocles.

Athenian mine royalties, 27

Theodor, son of Agricola, VII

Theognis.

Cupellation, 465

On greed, =18=

Plutus, =8=

Refining gold, 399

_Theological Tracts_ (Agricola), 605

Theophilus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Theophilus the Monk, 609

Brass making, 410

Calamine, 112

Cementation, 459

Copper refining, 536

Copper smelting, 405

Cupels, 466

Divining rod, 38

Liquation, 494

Metallurgical appliances, 355

Parting with sulphur, 461

Roasting, 267

Theophrastus, XII; 607

Amber, 35

Arsenical minerals, 111

Asbestos, 440

Assaying, 219

Coal, 34

Copper minerals, 110

Copper ore, 403

Emery, 115

Lodestone, 115

Lost works, =XXVI=; 403

Origin of minerals, 44

Parting precious metals, 458

Quicksilver, 297; 432

Touchstone, 252

Verdigris, 440

Vermilion, 232

White-lead, 391; 440

Thompson, Lewis, 462

Thoth.

Hermes Trismegistos, XXIX

Thotmes III.

Lead, 391; 582

Thucydides.

Mining prefect, =23=; 23; 95

Tibullus.

Wealth condemned by, =16=

Timocles.

Riches, =8=

Timocreon of Rhodes.

Plutus, =7=

Tournefort, Joseph P. De, 566

Tubal Cain.

Instructor in metallurgy, 353

Tursius, =24=

Twain, Mark.

Merlin, XXX

_Typographia Mysnae et Toringiae_, 605

Ulloa, Don Antonio De, 298

Ulysses.

Magic rod, =40=

Valentine, Basil, XXX; 609

Antimony, 429

Divining rod, 38

Parting with antimony, 461

Zinc, 409

Valerius, son of Agricola, VII

Van der Linden, J. A., 599

Van Oppel, XIII; 52

Varro, Marcus, =XXVI=

Vasco da Gama (_see_ Gama, Vasco da).

Veiga, Estacia de, 83

Velasco, Dom Pedro De, 298

Veradianus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXVIII

Villa Nova, Arnold De (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXX

Virgil.

Avarice condemned by, =16=

Vitruvius, 608

Amalgamation, 297

Hiero's Crown, 248

Pumps, 174; 149

Red-lead, 232

Surveying, 129

Verdigris, 440

White-lead, 440

Vladislaus III., King of Poland, =24=

Von Oppel (_see_ Van Oppel).

Voz, Cornelius de (_see_ Devoz, Cornelius).

Wallerius, J. G., 234; 273

Watt, James, 149

Watt, Robert, XXVII

Wefring, Basilius, XIV

Weindle, Caspar, 119

Weinart, B. G., 599

Weller, J. G., V

Werner, A. G., XIII; 53

Wilkinson, J. Gardner.

Bitumen, 582

Egyptian bellows, 362

Egyptian gold-washing, 279

Williams, John, 53

Winkler, K. A., 464

Wrotham, William de, 85; 413; 473

Xenophon.

Athenian mines, =28=; =83=; 27; 29

Fruitfulness of mines, =6=

Mining companies, 90

Mine slaves, 25; 28

Quoted by Agricola, =26=; =28=

Zimmerman, C. F., 53

Zosimus (alchemist), =XXVII=; XXIX

INDEX TO ILLUSTRATIONS.

Alum Making, =571=

Amalgamation Mill, =299=

Ampulla, =442=; =446=

Argonauts, =330=

Assay Balances (_see_ Balances).

Assay Crucible, =229=

Assay Furnaces.

Crucible, =227=

Muffle, =223=; =224=

Balances, =265=

Baling Water, =199=

Bars, for Furnace Work, =377=; =389=

Batea, =157=

Bellows.

For blast furnaces, =359=; =365=; =368=; =370=; =372=

For mine ventilation, =208=; =209=; =211=

For tin furnace, =419=

Bismuth Smelting, =434=; =435=; =436=; =437=

Bitumen Making, =582=

Bitumen Spring, =583=

Bowls for Alluvial Washing (_see also_ Batea), =336=

Buckets.

For hoisting ore, =154=

For hoisting water, =158=

Buddle, =301=; =302=; =314=; =315=

Building Plan for Refinery, =493=

Building Plan for Smelter, =361=

Chain Pumps, =173=; =174=; =175=

_Chrysocolla_ Making, =585=

Circular Fire (_see_ Ring-Fire).

Clay Washing, =374=; =375=

Compass, =57=; =59=; =142=; =147=

Copper Mould for Assaying, =250=

Copper Refining, =534=; =537=

Copper Refining Furnace, =532=

Crane.

For cupellation furnace, =479=

For liquation cakes, =514=

Crowbars, =152=

Cupel, =229=

Mould, =231=

Cupellation Furnace, =468=; =470=; =474=

At Freiberg, =481=

In Poland, =482=

Cutting Metal, =269=

Descent into Mines, =213=

Dipping-pots, =385=; =387=; =389=; =393=; =415=; =417=

Distillation (_see_ Nitric Acid _and_ Quicksilver).

Divining Rod, =40=

Dogs Packing Ore, =168=

Drifts, =105=

Drying Furnace for Liquation, =525=; =527=; =528=

Dust Chambers, =395=; =417=

Fans, Ventilation, =204=; =205=; =206=; =207=

Fire-Buckets, =377=

Fire Pump, =377=

Fire-Setting, =120=

Forehearth, =357=; =358=; =383=; =385=; =387=; =389=; =417=

Frames (or Sluices) for Washing Ore or Alluvial, =322-324=;

=326-329=; =331-333=

Furnaces.

Assaying (_see_ Assay Furnaces).

Blast, =357=; =358=; =373=; =377=; =383=; =385=; =387=; =389=;

=395=; =419=; =424=; =508=

Copper refining, =537=

Cupellation, =468=; =470=; =474=; =481=; =482=

Distilling sulphur, =277=

Enriching copper bottoms, =510=

Glass-making, =587=; =588=; =589=; =591=

Iron smelting, =422=; =424=

Lead smelting (_see also_ Furnaces, blast), =393=

Liquation, =517=; =519=; =525=; =527=; =528=

Nitric acid making, =442=

Nitric acid parting, =446=

Parting precious metals with antimony, =453=

Ditto cementation, =455=

Quicksilver distillation, =427-432=

Refining silver, =485=; =486=; =489=

Roasting, =276=

Steel making, =425=

Tin burning, =349=

Tin smelting, =415=

Gad, =150=

Glass Making, =591=

Furnaces, =587=; =588=; =589=

Ground Sluicing, =337=; =340=; =343=; =346=; =347=

Hammers, =151=

With water-power, =422=; =425=

Heap Roasting, =275=; =278=

Hearths.

For bismuth smelting, =436=; =437=

For heating copper cakes, =504=

For melting lead, =393=

For melting lead cakes, =499=

For refining tin, =418=

For roasting, =277=

Hemicycle, =138=

Hoe, =152=

_Intervenium_, =50=

Iron Fork for Metal, =387=

Iron Hook for Assaying, =240=

Iron Smelting, =422=; =424=

Iron Tools, =150=

Jigging Sieve, =311=

Ladders, =213=

Ladle for Metal, =383=

Lead Mould for Assaying, =240=

Liquation Cakes.

Dried, =530=

Liquation Cakes, Exhausted, =522=

Liquation Furnaces, =517=; =519=; =525=; =527=; =528=

Lye Making, =557=

Matte Roasting, =350=; =351=

Meers, Shape of, =79=; =80=; =86=; =87=; =89=

Mills for Grinding Ore, =294=; =296=

Muffle Furnaces, =223=; =489=

Muffles, =228=

Nitric Acid Making, =442=

_Nitrum_ Pits, =559=

_Operculum_, =446=

_Orbis_, =142A=

Parting Precious Metals.

With antimony, =453=

By cementation, =455=

With nitric acid, =446=

With sulphur, =449=

Picks, =152=

Plummet level.

Standing, =143=

Suspended, =146=

Pumps.

Chain, =173=; =174=; =175=

Duplex suction, =180=; =185=; =189=

Rag and chain, =191=; =193=; =194=; =195=

Suction, =177=; =178=; =179=; =182=; =183=; =187=

Quicksilver Distillation, =427=; =429=; =430=; =431=; =432=

Rag and Chain Pumps, =191=; =193=; =194=; =195=; =197=

Rammers for Fire-Clay, =377=; =383=

Ring-Fire, for Parting with Sulphur, =449=

Roasting (_see also_ Heap _and_ Stall Roasting), =278=; =350=; =351=;

=274=; =275=; =276=

Rosette Copper Making, =537=

Salt.

Boiling, =549=; =554=; =555=

Caldron, =551=; =553=

Evaporated on faggots, =556=

Pans, =547=

Wells, =549=

Saltpetre Making, =563=

Saxon Lead Furnace, =393=

Scorifier, =229=

Seams in the Rocks, =54=; =55=; =56=; =60=; =72=

Shafts.

Inclined, =104=

Timbering, =123=

Vertical, =103=; =105=

Shears for Cutting Metal, =269=

Shield for Muffle Furnace, =241=

Sifting Ore, =287=; =288=; =289=; =291=; =292=; =293=; =311=; =342=

Silver.

Cakes, Cleansing of, =476=; =488=

Refining, =484=; =485=; =486=; =489=

Sleigh for Ore, =168=

Sluicing Tin, =337=; =338=; =340=; =343=

Smelter, Plan of Building, =361=

Soda Making, =561=

Sorting Ore, =268=; =270=

Spalling Ore, =270=; =271=; =272=

Stall Roasting.

Matte, =350=; =351=

Ore, =274=; =276=

Stamp-mill, =284=; =286=; =287=; =299=; =313=; =320=; =321=; =373=

For breaking copper cakes, =501=

Stamps, =285=

Steel Furnace, =425=

Strake, =302=; =303=; =305=; =306=; =307=; =341=; =342=; =345=

Canvas, =308=; =309=; =317=; =321=; =329=

Streaming for Tin, =318=

Stringers.

Associated, =71=

_Fibra dilatata_, =71=

_Fibra incumbens_, =71=

Oblique, =71=

Transverse, =71=

Surveying.

Rods, =138A=

Shafts and Tunnels, =131=

Triangles, =133=; =134=; =135=; =136=; =137=; =139=; =140=

Suction Pumps (_see_ Pumps).

Sulphur Making, =579=; =581=

Tap-holes in Furnaces, =389=

Tapping-bar, =383=; =385=

"Tests" for Refining Silver, =484=; =485=

Timbering.

Shafts, =123=

Tunnels, =125=

Tin.

Bars, =415=

Burning, =349=

Refining, =418=

Smelting, =415=; =419=

Touch-needles, =255=

Trays for Washing Alluvial, =334=

Tread Whim, =163=

Trough, =159=

For washing alluvial, =335=; =348=

Trucks, =156=

Tunnels, =103=; =104=; =105=; =120=

Timbering, =125=

Veins.

Barren, =73=

Beginning of, =69=

Cavernous, =73=

Curved, =61=

End of, =69=

Head of, =69=

Horizontal, =61=

Intersections of, =64=; =65=; =66=; =67=; =68=

Solid, =73=

Strike of, =62=; =63=

_Vena cumulata_, =49=; =70=

_Vena dilatata_, =45=; =50=; =54=; =60=; =61=; =68=; =69=

_Vena profunda_, =45=; =50=; =53=; =61=; =62=; =63=; =64=; =68=

Ventilating with Damp Cloth (_see also_ Bellows, Fans, and

Windsails), =212=

Vitriol Making, =567=; =574=; =575=; =576=; =577=

Wagons, for Hauling Ore, =170=

Washing Ore (_see_ Sifting Ore).

Water Tanks, under Furnaces, =358=

Wedges, =150=

Weights, for Assay Balances, =262=

Westphalian Lead Smelting, =393=

Wheelbarrows, =155=

Whims.

Horse, =165=; =167=

Tread, =163=

Windlasses, =161=; =162=; =171=

Winds, Direction of, =59=

Windsails for Ventilation, =201=; =202=; =203=

Transcriber's Notes.

This document includes quotes from very early authors. As such, it's no

surprise that there are many spelling and punctuation irregularities.

Also the authors were American, but writing for a British journal. In

addition, whether "ae" and "oe" appear as ligatures or separate

characters seems to be fairly random. Unless there was a clearly

preferred spelling choice, variants were kept as is. All changes are

explicitly documented below. Noted spelling variants that were preserved

include: "aluminum" and "aluminium;" "ampullas" and "ampullae;"

"beechwood" and "beech-wood;" "Bluetstein" and "Bluet stein;" "brick dust"

and "brickdust;" "calcspar," "calc spar" and "calc-spar;" derivatives of

"crossbar" and "cross-bar," and similarly for "crosscut," "crosspiece,"

etc.; (Hans von) "Dechen" and "Decken;" "desulphurizing" and

"de-sulphurizing;" "dissension" and "dissention" (and their plurals);

"distill" and "distil" (and derivatives); "encrusted" and "incrusted;"

"enquire" and "inquire" (and derivatives); "ensure" and "insure;"

(Lazarus) "Ercker" and "Erckern;" "flavor" and "flavour;" "fluor-spar"

and "fluorspar;" "Flusse" and "Fluesse;" (Rotenburg an der) "Fulda" and

"Fulde;" "Gatter" and "Gatterer" may be the same person; "gold workers,"

"goldworkers" and "gold-workers;" "gray" and "grey" (and derivatives);

"grove" and "groove" (English mining term for a shaft); "halitum" and

"halitus;" "Henckel" and "Henkel;" "holm oak" and "holmoak;"

"homogenous" and "homogeneous;" Daniel "Houghsetter," "Houghstetter" and

"Hochstetter;" "Joannes" and "Johannes" (the alchemist); "Johanes" and

"Johannes" (Aurelius Augurellus), a.k.a. "John Aurelio Augurello;"

"Juedenstein" and "Jueden stein;" "Kinstock" and "Kinstocke;" "Lautental"

and "Lautenthal;" "lawsuit" and "law-suit;" "Leipsic" and "Leipzig;"

"Krat" and "Kratt;" "Mosaic" and "Mosaick;" "mineralogic" and

"mineralogical;" "Nuetzlich Bergbuechlin," "Nuetzliche Bergbuechlin,"

"Nuetzlich Bergbuechlein," and "Nuetzliche Bergbuechlein;" "organisation"

and "organization;" (Thomas) "Pennant" and "Pennent;" "Probier

Buechlein," "Probierbuechlin," "Probierbuechlein," "Probirbuechlein," and

"Probirbuechleyn" (which may be different books in some cases);

derivatives of "pulverise" and "pulverize;" "reagent" and "re-agent"

(and their plurals); derivatives of "recognise" and "recognize;"

"republished" and "re-published;" "salamander har" and "salamanderhar;"

"seashore" and "sea-shore;" "semicircle" and "semi-circle" (and

derivatives); "shovelful" and "shovel-ful;" "spiesglas," "spiesglass,"

and "spiesglasz;" "Turkey oak" and "turkey-oak;" "Vannucci," "Vannuccio"

and "Vanuccio" (Biringuccio); "Vectarii" and "Vectiarii;" derivatives of

"volatilise" and "volatilize."

There appears to be no rule whether punctuation following a quote should

be inside or outside the quotation marks. The text was simply left as

is.

There appears to be no rule whether Roman numerals have periods after

them or not; even references to the same document may differ. The text

was simply left as is.

For the text version of the document, replaced the oe-ligature with the

separate characters "oe." Also removed the macron from the "e" in

"pectos."

Some footnote numbers are skipped. To avoid confusion with references to

the footnotes, none of the footnotes were re-numbered. In particular,

Book I does not have footnote 24; Book VI does not have footnote 9; Book

VIII does not have footnote 9, 10 or 18; Book IX does not have footnote

24; Book XI does not have footnote 3.

Inserted missing anchor for footnote 1 on page v.

Changed "Albertham" to "Abertham" on page vii: "the God's Gift mine at

Abertham."

Changed "honored" to "honoured" on page xi: "most honoured citizens."

Treated the explanatory text on page xxiv as a footnote (number 1) and

created its anchor on page xxi.

Changed "license" to "licence" in the note on page xxiv: "only poets

have licence."

Changed "Bibliotheque" to "Bibliotheque" in the footnote on page xxix:

"the Bibliotheque Nationale."

Changed "Theosebeia" to "Theosebia" and inserted closing double

quotation mark after "written to Theosebia, etc....'" on page xxx.

Left "loadstone" on page 2 although it's spelled "lodestone" everywhere

else, because it's in a quote.

Changed "silver-mines" to "silver mines" on page 5: "the silver mines at

Freiberg."

Removed the extra comma after "ll." in footnote 20 on page 11: "Odes,

I., 35, ll. 17-20;" and in footnote 21 on page 15: "Satires, II., 3, ll.

99-102."

Changed "realised" to "realized" on page 25: "his hopes are not

realized."

Removed extra double quotation mark from before "probable that the work"

on page 28.

Changed "Hipprocrene" to "Hippocrene" in footnote 19 on page 37: "named

Hippocrene after that horse."

Changed "Joachimstal" to "Joachimsthal" on page 42.

Adjusted the formats of the captions to the illustrations on page 45,

55, 56 and 60 to be consistent with other captions.

Removed extra double quotation mark after "not a metal" in the footnote

from page 51.

Changed "foot walls and hanging walls" to "footwalls and hangingwalls"

on page 65.

Changed "hanging-wall" to "hangingwall" in footnote 5 on page 80: "into

the hangingwall."

Changed "Phaenippis" to "Phaenippus" in the footnote on page 83: "the

other against Phaenippus."

Inserted double quotation mark after "Droit Francais et Etranger" in the

footnote on page 84.

Changed "Inama-Strenegg" to "Inama-Sternegg" in the footnote on page 84.

Changed "Himmelich" to "Himmelisch" on page 92: "Himmelisch Hoez."

"Himmelsch hoz" was retained as a variant elsewhere.

Changed "shovelers" to "shovellers" on page 100: "miners, shovellers,

windlass men."

The table in the note on page 109 refers to note 7 on p. 573. It would

make more sense to refer to note 8, but was left as is.

Changed "chrusos" to "chrysos" in the footnote on page 110: "(chrysos,

gold and kolla, solder)."

The footnote on page 110 contains the reference "(see note xx., p. x)."

Rather than Roman numerals, this appears to be a placeholder to a

reference that was not filled in. Perhaps it should be "(see note 8, p.

560)," but it was left as is.

Changed "tinstone" to "tin-stone" in the footnote on page 110.

Changed "De La Pirotechnica" to "De La Pirotechnia" in the footnote on

page 112.

Changed "Mansfeld" to "Mannsfeld" in the footnote on page 113:

"Mannsfeld copper schists."

Changed "CoAsA" to "CoAsS" in the footnote on page 113: "Cobaltite

(CoAsS)."

Changed "Phoenecians" to "Phoenicians" on page 119: "Phoenicians must

have possessed."

Changed "hanging wall" to "hangingwall" on page 124: "the hangingwall

and the footwall."

Changed "venae dilatatae" (ae-ligature) to "venae dilatatae" on page 127:

"mine venae dilatatae lying down."

Changed "venae cumulatae" (ae-ligature) to "venae cumulatae" on page 128:

"as to venae cumulatae."

Changed "Watts's" to "Watt's" in footnote 1 on page 149: "Watt's

improvements."

Changed "locks" to "blocks" on page 151: "blocks, and plates."

Something is wrong with the sentence on page 153 that ends with the

reference to footnote 3. One metreta is larger than one-sixth of a

congius. Perhaps "metreta" and "congius" should be swapped in this

sentence, but it was left as is.

Changed "bail" to "bale" on page 153: "iron semi-circular bale."

Changed "Fosilium" to "Fossilium" twice in the footnote on page 155: "De

Natura Fossilium."

Changed "decends" to "descends" on page 166: "descends into an

underground chamber," and again on page 190: "the plank descends."

Changed "Pig-skin" to "Pigskin" in the caption to the illustration on

page 168: "Pigskin sacks."

Left "vapor" as is in footnote 20 on page 210 although it's spelled

"vapour" everywhere else, because it's in a quote.

Changed "de hydrated" to "dehydrated" in the footnote on page 221:

"Probably dehydrated alum."

Changed "Na_{2}Co_{3}" to "Na_{2}CO_{3}" in the footnote on page 222.

Changed "fore-part" to "forepart" on page 226: "the forepart lies."

Changed "four-fold" to "fourfold" on page 226: "with fourfold curves."

Changed "or" to "of" on page 230: "an ore of copper."

Changed "factictius" to "facticius" in the footnote on page 233: "Sal

facticius."

Changed "Interpretaltio" to "Interpretatio" in footnote 13 on page 234:

"Interpretatio, die heffe."

Changed "Loehneys" to "Lohneys" in footnote 21 on page 237.

"Cramner" in footnote 21 on page 237 may be a typo for "Cramer," but it

was left as is.

Changed "neutralized" to "neutralised" in footnote 21 on page 237:

"neutralised by the nitre."

Changed "notes" to "note" in footnote 33 on page 248: "note 10."

Changed "liquified" to "liquefied" on page 250: "has become sufficiently

liquefied."

Changed "touchneedles" to "touch-needles" in footnote 37 on page 253:

"detailed account of touch-needles."

The reference to page 259 in footnote 39 on page 253 does not seem to

make sense, but was not changed. Perhaps the reference should be to

footnote 27 on page 242.

In the table on page 257, the entries for the 20th and 21st needles do

not add up, because the entry for the number of sextulae of copper

belongs in the 21st needle, not the 20th. This was corrected. However,

there are other errors in this table, which are not so obvious and were

not corrected. In particular, the entries for the 22nd, 28th and 31st

needles do not add correctly.

In the table on page 258, the number for the siliquae of copper was

sometimes in the sextulae column. These were corrected. The affected

lines were the ones for needles 13, 22 and 24. There is some other error

(uncorrected) for the 17th needle; probably it should have another

sextula of silver.

Filled in the missing "4" in the line for the 8th needle in the table on

page 260.

Changed "52" to "25" in the line for the 3rd weight in the table for the

"greater" weights on page 261.

Changed "stele" to "stelae" on page 279: "Certain stelae."

Changed "hanging-wall" to "hangingwall" on page 279: "the hangingwall

rock;" and on page 292: "from the hangingwall."

Changed "lead" to "led" in the footnote on page 281: "led through a

series."

Changed "Humpfrey" to "Humphrey" in the footnote on page 283: "William

Humphrey."

Changed "Erbisdroff" to "Erbisdorff" on page 304: "tin-stuff of

Schlackenwald and Erbisdorff."

Changed "colleced" to "collected" on page 328: "concentrates are

collected."

Changed "civilisation" to "civilization" in footnote 17 on page 330:

"glimmer of civilization."

Changed "Chapter IX" to "Book IX" in footnote 22 from page 350.

Changed "Thothmes" to "Thotmes" in footnote 6 on page 362: "the time of

Thotmes III."

Changed "unseasonable" to "unreasonable" on page 374: "yet it is not

unreasonable."

Inserted "L--" in the caption for the illustration on page 385.

Footnote 23, p. 391, refers to a note on p. 265, but there is no such

note.

Changed "carni" to "Carni" in the caption to the illustration on page

393.

Removed extra right parenthesis at end of footnote 28, from page 396,

and footnote 7, from page 441.

Changed "Agatharcides" to "Agatharchides" in the footnote on page 399,

and again in the footnote on page 465.

Changed "bare" to "bars" on page 418: "the lattice-like bars sells."

Changed "Nuetliche" to "Nuetzliche" in footnote 59 on page 433: "the

Nuetzliche Bergbuechlein in association."

Changed "threequarters" to "three-quarters" on page 437: "three-quarters

of a foot."

Changed "the spout from the opercula extends" to "the spouts from the

opercula extend" in the caption to the illustration on page 446.

Changed "earthern" to "earthen" on page 451: "melted with copper in a

red hot earthen crucible."

Changed "Boussingalt" to "Boussingault" in footnote 18 on page 454:

"Investigation by Boussingault."

Footnote 26, on page 465, refers to a discussion on page 389; there is

no such discussion. Perhaps the note on page 390 was intended, but no

change was made.

The reference to p. 480 in the footnote on page 466 doesn't seem to make

sense. Perhaps the reference should be to the note on p. 475 or the

illustration on p. 481, but it was not changed.

Changed "Agricolas'" to "Agricola's" in footnote 27 on page 467.

Changed "roman" to "Roman" in the caption to the figure on page 481.

Changed "pinewood" to "pine-wood" on page 496: "shingles of pine-wood."

Changed "Fore-hearths" to "Forehearths" in the caption to the

illustration on page 508.

Changed "or" to "of" in the table in footnote 17 on page 512: "564.8

lbs. of (A)."

Changed "near-by" to "nearby" on page 526: "in a nearby timber."

Changed "fore-hearth" to "forehearth" on page 540: "into the

forehearth," and on page 543: "into the forehearth."

Changed "sideboards" to "side-boards" on page 552: "the side-boards are

fixed."

Changed superscripts to subscripts in footnote 9 on page 561:

"Ca(NO_{3})_{2} + K_{2}CO_{3} = CaCO_{3} + 2KNO_{3}."

Changed "crystallised" to "crystallized" in footnote 9 on page 561.

Changed "hydros" to "hydrous" in the footnote on page 565: "the hydrous

sulphate."

Changed "octrahedra" to "octahedra" in the footnote on page 565.

Changed "subtance" to "substance" in footnote 11 on page 572: "that

feathery substance."

Changed "ventholes" to "vent-holes" on page 580: "two or three

vent-holes."

Changed "prehistoric" to "pre-historic" on page 582: "from pre-historic

times."

Changed "Rawlinsons, Trans." to "Rawlinson's Trans." in the footnote on

page 583.

Changed "Neavius" to "Naevius" on page 596: "Johannes Naevius."

Changed "Unstaendliche" to "Umstaendliche" in footnote 3 on page 599:

"Umstaendliche ... Chronica."

Changed "Watts" to "Watt" on page 605: "Watt mentions it."

Changed "begininng" to "beginning" on page 611: "beginning of the

sixteenth centuries."

Changed "oxidising" to "oxidizing" on page 615: "an oxidizing blast."

Changed "Oryguia" to "Orguia" on page 617.

Changed the reference for Annaberg on page 619 from "XXI" to "XXXI."

Changed "Ceragurite" to "Cerargurite" in its index entry on page 620.

Changed "Fibrae" to "Fibrae" (ae-ligature) in its index entry on page

622.

Changed the reference for Glass on page 623 from "534-592" to "584-592."

Changed two references for Magnes on page 625 from "584" to "585."

Changed the reference for Nuremberg, Scale of Weights on page 626 from

"264" to "263."

Changed "Pickscheifer" to "Pickschiefer" in its index entry on page 626.

Changed the reference for Proustite on page 626, and the references for

Pyrargyrite, for Ruby Silver, for Silver, for Silver Glance and for

Silver Ores on page 627, from "109" to "108."

Changed the reference for Quicksilver on page 626 from "111" to "110."

Changed "Stuices" to "Sluices" on page 626, in the index entry for

"Pockets in Alluvial Sluices."

Changed the references for Schneeberg, St. George mine and for St.

George Mine on page 627 from "92" to "91."

Changed "Steinmack" to "Steinmarck" in its index entry on page 628.

In the Index to Persons and Authorities (starting page 630), there are a

number of references to page 599 that appear to make more sense as

references to 603, but which were not changed.

Changed the reference for Venice, Scale of Weights on page 630 from

"264" to "263."

Changed the reference for De Mensuris et Ponderibus, Weights and

Measures on page 632 from "264" to "263."

Changed the reference for De Natura eorum quae Effluunt ex Terra,

Dedication on page 632 from "VIII" to "VII."

Changed the reference for De Precio Metallorum et Monetis on page 632

from "264" to "263."

Changed "Diphilus" to "Diphilos" in its index entry on page 632.

Changed the references for Forehearth and for Furnaces, Blast on page

637 from "390" to "389."

Changed the references for Pumps, Suction on page 638 from "188; 137" to

"183; 187."

Changed the reference for "Tests" for Refining Silver on page 638 from

"384" to "484."

De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 · 第 17 / 17 章