It was a cold winter’s evening late in the Stone Age; the sun had gone

down blazing over the plains of Thold; there were no clouds, only the

chill blue sky and the imminence of stars; and the surface of the

sleeping Earth began to harden against the cold of the night. Presently

from their lairs arose, and shook themselves and went stealthily forth,

those of Earth’s children to whom it is the law to prowl abroad as soon

as the dusk has fallen. And they went pattering softly over the plain,

and their eyes shone in the dark, and crossed and recrossed one another

in their courses. Suddenly there became manifest in the midst of the

plain that fearful portent of the presence of Man—a little flickering

fire. And the children of Earth who prowl abroad by night looked

sideways at it and snarled and edged away; all but the wolves, who came

a little nearer, for it was winter and the wolves were hungry, and they

had come in thousands from the mountains, and they said in their hearts,

“We are strong.” Around the fire a little tribe was encamped. They, too,

had come from the mountains, and from lands beyond them, but it was in

the mountains that the wolves first winded them; they picked up bones at

first that the tribe had dropped, but they were closer now and on all

sides. It was Loz who had lit the fire. He had killed a small furry

beast, hurling his stone axe at it, and had gathered a quantity of

reddish brown stones, and had laid them in a long row, and placed bits

of the small beast all along it; then he lit a fire on each side, and

the stones heated, and the bits began to cook. It was at this time that

the tribe noticed that the wolves who had followed them so far were no

longer content with the scraps of deserted encampments. A line of yellow

eyes surrounded them, and when it moved it was to come nearer. So the

men of the tribe hastily tore up brushwood, and felled a small tree with

their flint axes, and heaped it all over the fire that Loz had made, and

for a while the great heap hid the flame, and the wolves came trotting

in and sat down again on their haunches much closer than before; and the

fierce and valiant dogs that belonged to the tribe believed that their

end was about to come while fighting, as they had long since prophesied

it would. Then the flame caught the lofty stack of brushwood, and rushed

out of it, and ran up the side of it, and stood up haughtily far over

the top, and the wolves seeing this terrible ally of Man revelling there

in his strength, and knowing nothing of his frequent treachery to his

masters, went slowly away as though they had other purposes. And for the

rest of that night the dogs of the encampment cried out to them and

besought them to come back. But the tribe lay down all round the fire

under thick furs and slept. And a great wind arose and blew into the

roaring heart of the fire till it was red no longer, but all pallid with

heat. With the dawn the tribe awoke.

Loz might have known that after such a mighty conflagration nothing

could remain of his small furry beast, but there was hunger in him and

little reason as he searched among the ashes. What he found there amazed

him beyond measure; there was no meat, there was not even his row of

reddish brown stones, but something longer than a man’s leg and narrower

than his hand, was lying there like a great flattened snake. When Loz

looked at its thin edges and saw that it ran to a point, he picked up

stones to chip it and make it sharp. It was the instinct of Loz to

sharpen things. When he found that it could not be chipped his

wonderment increased. It was many hours before he discovered that he

could sharpen the edges by rubbing them with a stone; but at last the

point was sharp, and all one side of it except near the end, where Loz

held it in his hand. And Loz lifted it and brandished it, and the Stone

Age was over. That afternoon in the little encampment, just as the tribe

moved on, the Stone Age passed away, which, for perhaps thirty or forty

thousand years, had slowly lifted Man from among the beasts and left him

with his supremacy beyond all hope of reconquest.

It was not for many days that any other man tried to make for himself an

iron sword by cooking the same kind of small furry beast that Loz had

tried to cook. It was not for many years that any thought to lay the

meat along stones as Loz had done; and when they did, being no longer on

the plains of Thold, they used flints or chalk. It was not for many

generations that another piece of iron ore was melted and the secret

slowly guessed. Nevertheless one of Earth’s many veils was torn aside by

Loz to give us ultimately the steel sword and the plough, machinery and

factories; let us not blame Loz if we think that he did wrong, for he

did all in ignorance. The tribe moved on until it came to water, and

there it settled down under a hill, and they built their huts there.

Very soon they had to fight with another tribe, a tribe that was

stronger than them; but the sword of Loz was terrible and his tribe slew

their foes. You might make one blow at Loz, but then would come one

thrust from that iron sword, and there was no way of surviving it. No

one could fight with Loz. And he became the ruler of the tribe in the

place of Iz, who hitherto had ruled it with his sharp axe, as his father

had before him.

Now Loz begat Lo, and in his old age gave his sword to him, and Lo ruled

the tribe with it. And Lo called the name of the sword Death, because it

was so swift and terrible.

And Iz begat Ird, who was of no account. And Ird hated Lo because he was

of no account by reason of the iron sword of Lo.

One night Ird stole down to the hut of Lo, carrying his sharp axe, and

he went very softly, but Lo’s dog, Warner, heard him coming, and he

growled softly by his master’s door. When Ird came to the hut he heard

Lo talking gently to his sword. And Lo was saying, “Lie still, Death.

Rest, rest, old sword,” and then, “What, again, Death? Be still. Be

still.”

And then again: “What, art thou hungry, Death? Or thirsty, poor old

sword? Soon, Death, soon. Be still only a little.”

But Ird fled, for he did not like the gentle tone of Lo as he spoke to

his sword.

And Lo begat Lod. And when Lo died Lod took the iron sword and ruled the

tribe.

And Ird begat Ith, who was of no account, like his father.

Now when Lod had smitten a man or killed a terrible beast, Ith would go

away for a while into the forest rather than hear the praises that would

be given to Lod.

And once, as Ith sat in the forest waiting for the day to pass, he

suddenly thought he saw a tree trunk looking at him as with a face. And

Ith was afraid, for trees should not look at men. But soon Ith saw that

it was only a tree and not a man, though it was like a man. Ith used to

speak to this tree, and tell it about Lod, for he dared not speak to any

one else about him. And Ith found comfort in talking about Lod.

One day Ith went with his stone axe into the forest, and stayed there

many days.

He came back by night, and the next morning when the tribe awoke they

saw something that was like a man and yet was not a man. And it sat on

the hill with its elbows pointing outwards and was quite still. And Ith

was crouching before it, and hurriedly placing before it fruits and

flesh, and then leaping away from it and looking frightened. Presently

all the tribe came out to see, but dared not come quite close because of

the fear that they saw on the face of Ith. And Ith went to his hut, and

came back again with a hunting spear-head and valuable small stone

knives, and reached out and laid them before the thing that was like a

man, and then sprang away from it.

And some of the tribe questioned Ith about the still thing that was like

a man, and Ith said, “This is Ged.” They then asked, “Who is Ged?” and

Ith said, “Ged sends the crops and the rain; and the sun and the moon

are Ged’s.”

Then the tribe went back to their huts, but later in the day some came

again, and they said to Ith, “Ged is only as we are, having hands and

feet.” And Ith pointed to the right hand of Ged, which was not as his

left, but was shaped like the paw of a beast, and Ith said, “By this ye

may know that he is not as any man.”

Then they said, “He is indeed Ged.” But Lod said, “He speaketh not, nor

doth he eat,” and Ith answered, “The thunder is his voice and the famine

is his eating.”

After this the tribe copied Ith, and brought little gifts of meat to

Ged; and Ith cooked them before him that Ged might smell the cooking.

One day a great thunder-storm came trampling up from the distance and

raged among the hills, and the tribe all hid away from it in their huts.

And Ith appeared among the huts looking unafraid. And Ith said little,

but the tribe thought that he had expected the terrible storm because

the meat that they had laid before Ged had been tough meat, and not the

best parts of the beasts they slew.

And Ged grew to have more honour among the tribe than Lod. And Lod was

vexed.

One night Lod arose when all were asleep, and quieted his dog, and took

his iron sword and went away to the hill. And he came on Ged in the

starlight, sitting still, with his elbows pointing outwards, and his

beast’s paw, and the mark of the fire on the ground where his food had

been cooked.

And Lod stood there for a while in great fear, trying to keep to his

purpose. Suddenly he stepped up close to Ged and lifted his iron sword,

and Ged neither hit nor shrank. Then the thought came into Lod’s mind,

“Ged does not hit. What will Ged do instead?”

And Lod lowered his sword and struck not, and his imagination began to

work on that, “What will Ged do instead?”

And the more Lod thought, the worse was his fear of Ged.

And Lod ran away and left him.

Lod still ruled the tribe in battle or in the hunt, but the chiefest

spoils of battle were given to Ged, and the beasts that they slew were

Ged’s; and all questions that concerned war or peace, and questions of

law and disputes, were always brought to him, and Ith gave the answers

after speaking to Ged by night.

At last Ith said, the day after an eclipse, that the gifts which they

brought to Ged were not enough, that some far greater sacrifice was

needed, that Ged was very angry even now, and not to be appeased by any

ordinary sacrifice.

And Ith said that to save the tribe from the anger of Ged he would speak

to Ged that night, and ask him what new sacrifice he needed.

Deep in his heart Lod shuddered, for his instinct told him that Ged

wanted Lod’s only son, who should hold the iron sword when Lod was gone.

No one would dare touch Lod because of the iron sword, but his instinct

said in his slow mind again and again, “Ged loves Ith. Ith has said so.

Ith hates the sword-holders.”

“Ith hates the sword-holders. Ged loves Ith.”

Evening fell and the night came when Ith should speak with Ged, and Lod

became ever surer of the doom of his race.

He lay down but could not sleep.

Midnight had barely come when Lod arose and went with his iron sword

again to the hill.

And there sat Ged. Had Ith been to him yet? Ith whom Ged loved, who

hated the sword-holders.

And Lod looked long at the old sword of iron that had come to his

grandfather on the plains of Thold.

Good-bye, old sword! And Lod laid it on the knees of Ged, then went

away.

And when Ith came, a little before dawn, the sacrifice was found

acceptable unto Ged.

_The Idle City_

There was once a city which was an idle city, wherein men told vain

tales.

And it was that city’s custom to tax all men that would enter in, the

toll of some idle story in the gate.

So all men paid to the watchers in the gate the toll of an idle story,

and passed into the city unhindered and unhurt. And in a certain hour of

the night when the king of that city arose and went pacing swiftly up

and down the chamber of his sleeping, and called upon the name of the

dead queen, then would the watchers fasten up the gate and go into that

chamber to the king, and, sitting on the floor, would tell him all the

tales that they had gathered. And listening to them some calmer mood

would come upon the king, and listening still he would lie down again

and at last fall asleep, and all the watchers silently would arise and

steal away from the chamber.

A while ago wandering, I came to the gate of that city. And even as I

came a man stood up to pay his toll to the watchers. They were seated

cross-legged on the ground between him and the gate, and each one held a

spear. Near him two other travellers sat on the warm sand waiting. And

the man said:

Now the city of Nombros forsook the worship of the gods and turned

towards God. So the gods threw their cloaks over their faces and strode

away from the city, and going into the haze among the hills passed

through the trunks of the olive groves into the sunset. But when they

had already left the earth, they turned and looked through the gleaming

folds of the twilight for the last time at their city; and they looked

half in anger and half in regret, then turned and went away for ever.

But they sent back a Death, who bore a scythe, saying to it: “Slay half

in the city that forsook us, but half of them spare alive that they may

yet remember their old forsaken gods.”

But God sent a destroying angel to show that He was God, saying unto

him: “Go down and show the strength of mine arm unto that city and slay

half of the dwellers therein, yet spare a half of them that they may

know that I am God.”

And at once the destroying angel put his hand to his sword, and the

sword came out of the scabbard with a deep breath, like to the breath

that a broad woodman takes before his first blow at some giant oak.

Thereat the angel pointed his arms downwards, and bending his head

between them, fell forward from Heaven’s edge, and the spring of his

ankles shot him downwards with his wings furled behind him. So he went

slanting earthward through the evening with his sword stretched out

before him, and he was like a javelin that some hunter hath hurled that

returneth again to the earth: but just before he touched it he lifted

his head and spread his wings with the under feathers forward, and

alighted by the bank of the broad Flavro that divides the city of

Nombros. And down the bank of the Flavro he fluttered low, like to a

hawk over a new-cut cornfield when the little creatures of the corn are

shelterless, and at the same time down the other bank the Death from the

gods went mowing.

At once they saw each other, and the angel glared at the Death, and the

Death leered back at him, and the flames in the eyes of the angel

illumined with a red glare the mist that lay in the hollows of the

sockets of the Death. Suddenly they fell on one another, sword to

scythe. And the angel captured the temples of the gods, and set up over

them the sign of God, and the Death captured the temples of God, and led

into them the ceremonies and sacrifices of the gods; and all the while

the centuries slipped quietly by going down the Flavro seawards.

And now some worship God in the temple of the gods, and others worship

the gods in the temple of God, and still the angel hath not returned

again to the rejoicing choirs, and still the Death hath not gone back to

die with the dead gods; but all through Nombros they fight up and down,

and still on each side of the Flavro the city lives.

[Illustration: THE SILENCE OF GED]

And the watchers in the gate said, “Enter in.”

Then another traveller rose up, and said:

“Solemnly between Huhenwāzi and Nitcrāna the huge grey clouds came

floating. And those great mountains, heavenly Huhenwāzi, and Nitcrāna,

the king of peaks, greeted them, calling them brothers. And the clouds

were glad of their greeting for they meet with companions seldom in the

lonely heights of the sky.

“But the vapours of evening said unto the earth-mist, ‘What are those

shapes that dare to move above us and to go where Nitcrāna is and

Huhenwāzi?’

“And the earth-mist said in answer unto the vapours of evening, ‘It is

only an earth-mist that has become mad and has left the warm and

comfortable earth, and has in his madness thought that his place is with

Huhenwāzi and Nitcrāna.’

“‘Once,’ said the vapours of evening, ‘there were clouds, but this was

many and many a day ago, as our forefathers have said. Perhaps the mad

one thinks he is the clouds.’

“Then spake the earth-worms from the warm deeps of the mud, saying ‘O,

earth-mist, thou art indeed the clouds, and there are no clouds but

thou. And as for Huhenwāzi and Nitcrāna, I cannot see them, and

therefore they are not high, and there are no mountains in the world but

those that I cast up every morning out of the deeps of the mud.’

“And the earth-mist and the vapours of evening were glad at the voice of

the earth-worms, and looking earthward believed what they had said.

“And indeed it is better to be as the earth-mist, and to keep close to

the warm mud at night, and to hear the earth-worm’s comfortable speech,

and not to be a wanderer in the cheerless heights, but to leave the

mountains alone with their desolate snow, to draw what comfort they can

from their vast aspect over all the cities of men, and from the whispers

that they hear at evening of unknown distant Gods.”

And the watchers in the gate said, “Enter in.”

Then a man stood up who came out of the west, and told a western tale.

He said:

“There is a road in Rome that runs through an ancient temple that once

the gods had loved; it runs along the top of a great wall, and the floor

of the temple lies far down beneath it, of marble, pink and white.

“Upon the temple floor I counted to the number of thirteen hungry cats.

“Sometimes,” they said among themselves, “It was the gods that lived

here, sometimes it was men, and now it’s cats. So let us enjoy the sun

on the hot marble before another people comes.

“For it was at that hour of a warm afternoon when my fancy is able to

hear the silent voices.

“And the fearful leanness of all those thirteen cats moved me to go into

a neighbouring fish shop, and there to buy a quantity of fishes. Then I

returned and threw them all over the railing at the top of the great

wall, and they fell for thirty feet, and hit the sacred marble with a

smack.

“Now, in any other town but Rome, or in the minds of any other cats, the

sight of fishes falling out of heaven had surely excited wonder. They

rose slowly, and all stretched themselves, then they came leisurely

towards the fishes. ‘It is only a miracle,’ they said in their hearts.”

And the watchers in the gate said, “Enter in.”

Proudly and slowly, as they spoke, drew up to them a camel, whose rider

sought for entrance to the city. His face shone with the sunset by which

for long he had steered for the city’s gate. Of him they demanded toll.

Whereat he spoke to his camel, and the camel roared and kneeled, and the

man descended from him. And the man unwrapped from many silks a box of

divers metals wrought by the Japanese, and on the lid of it were figures

of men who gazed from some shore at an isle of the Inland Sea. This he

showed to the watchers, and when they had seen it, said, “It has seemed

to me that these speak to each other thus:

“Behold now Oojni, the dear one of the sea, the little mother sea that

hath no storms. She goeth out from Oojni singing a song, and she

returneth singing over her sands. Little is Oojni in the lap of the sea,

and scarce to be perceived by wondering ships. White sails have never

wafted her legends afar, they are told not by bearded wanderers of the

sea. Her fireside tales are known not to the North, the dragons of China

have not heard of them, nor those that ride on elephants through Ind.

“Men tell the tales and the smoke ariseth upwards; the smoke departeth

and the tales are told.

“Oojni is not a name among the nations, she is not known of where the

merchants meet, she is not spoken of by alien lips.

“Indeed, but Oojni is little among the isles, yet is she loved by those

that know her coasts and her inland places hidden from the sea.

“Without glory, without fame, and without wealth, Oojni is greatly loved

by a little people, and by a few; yet not by few, for all her dead still

love her, and oft by night come whispering through her woods. Who could

forget Oojni even among the dead?

“For here in Oojni, wot you, are homes of men, and gardens, and golden

temples of the gods, and sacred places inshore from the sea, and many

murmurous woods. And there is a path that winds over the hills to go

into mysterious holy lands where dance by night the spirits of the

woods, or sing unseen in the sunlight; and no one goes into these holy

lands, for who that love Oojni would rob her of her mysteries, and the

curious aliens come not. Indeed, but we love Oojni though she is so

little; she is the little mother of our race, and the kindly nurse of

all seafaring birds.

“And behold, even now caressing her, the gentle fingers of the mother

sea, whose dreams are afar with that old wanderer Ocean.

“And yet let us forget not Fuzi-Yama, for he stands manifest over clouds

and sea, misty below, and vague and indistinct, but clear above for all

the isles to watch. The ships make all their journeys in his sight, the

nights and the days go by him like a wind, the summers and winters under

him flicker and fade, the lives of men pass quietly here and hence, and

Fuzi-Yama watches there—and knows.”

And the watchers in the gate said “Enter in.”

And I, too, would have told them a tale, very wonderful and very true;

one that I had told in many cities, which as yet had no believers. But

now the sun had set, and the brief twilight gone, and ghostly silences

were rising from far and darkening hills. A stillness hung over that

city’s gate. And the great silence of the solemn night was more

acceptable to the watchers in the gate than any sound of man. Therefore

they beckoned to us, and motioned with their hands that we should pass

untaxed into the city. And softly we went up over the sand, and between

the high rock pillars of the gate, and a deep stillness settled among

the watchers, and the stars over them twinkled undisturbed.

For how short a while man speaks, and withal how vainly. And for how

long he is silent. Only the other day I met a king in Thebes, who had

been silent already for four thousand years.

_The Hashish Man_

I was at dinner in London the other day. The ladies had gone upstairs,

and no one sat on my right; on my left there was a man I did not know,

but he knew my name somehow apparently, for he turned to me after a

while, and said, “I read a story of yours about Bethmoora in a review.”

Of course I remembered the tale. It was about a beautiful Oriental city

that was suddenly deserted in a day—nobody quite knew why. I said, “Oh,

yes,” and slowly searched in my mind for some more fitting

acknowledgement of the compliment that his memory had paid me.

I was greatly astonished when he said, “You were wrong about the gnousar

sickness; it was not that at all.”

I said, “Why! Have you been there?”

And he said, “Yes; I do it with hashish. I know Bethmoora well.” And he

took out of his pocket a small box full of some black stuff that looked

like tar, but had a stranger smell. He warned me not to touch it with my

finger, as the stain remained for days. “I got it from a gipsy,” he

said. “He had a lot of it, as it had killed his father.” But I

interrupted him, for I wanted to know for certain what it was that had

made desolate that beautiful city, Bethmoora, and why they fled from it

swiftly in a day. “Was it because of the Desert’s curse?” I asked. And

he said, “Partly it was the fury of the Desert and partly the advice of

the Emperor Thuba Mleen, for that fearful beast is in some way connected

with the Desert on his mother’s side.” And he told me this strange

story: “You remember the sailor with the black scar, who was there on

the day that you described when the messengers came on mules to the gate

of Bethmoora, and all the people fled. I met this man in a tavern,

drinking rum, and he told me all about the flight from Bethmoora, but

knew no more than you did what the message was, or who had sent it.

However, he said he would see Bethmoora once more whenever he touched

again at an eastern port, even if he had to face the Devil. He often

said that he would face the Devil to find out the mystery of that

message that emptied Bethmoora in a day. And in the end he had to face

Thuba Mleen, whose weak ferocity he had not imagined. For one day the

sailor told me he had found a ship, and I met him no more after that in

the tavern drinking rum. It was about that time that I got the hashish

from the gipsy, who had a quantity that he did not want. It takes one

literally out of oneself. It is like wings. You swoop over distant

countries and into other worlds. Once I found out the secret of the

universe. I have forgotten what it was, but I know that the Creator does

not take Creation seriously, for I remember that He sat in Space with

all His work in front of Him and laughed. I have seen incredible things

in fearful worlds. As it is your imagination that takes you there, so it

is only by your imagination that you can get back. Once out in æther I

met a battered, prowling spirit, that had belonged to a man whom drugs

had killed a hundred years ago; and he led me to regions that I had

never imagined; and we parted in anger beyond the Pleiades, and I could

not imagine my way back. And I met a huge grey shape that was the Spirit

of some great people, perhaps of a whole star, and I besought It to show

me my way home, and It halted beside me like a sudden wind and pointed,

and, speaking quite softly, asked me if I discerned a certain tiny

light, and I saw a far star faintly, and then It said to me, ‘That is

the Solar System,’ and strode tremendously on. And somehow I imagined my

way back, and only just in time, for my body was already stiffening in a

chair in my room; and the fire had gone out and everything was cold, and

I had to move each finger one by one, and there were pins and needles in

them, and dreadful pains in the nails, which began to thaw; and at last

I could move one arm, and reached a bell, and for a long time no one

came, because every one was in bed. But at last a man appeared, and they

got a doctor; and _he_ said that it was hashish poisoning, but it would

have been all right if I hadn’t met that battered, prowling spirit.

“I could tell you astounding things that I have seen, but you want to

know who sent that message to Bethmoora. Well, it was Thuba Mleen. And

this is how I know. I often went to the city after that day that you

wrote of (I used to take hashish of an evening in my flat), and I always

found it uninhabited. Sand had poured into it from the desert, and the

streets were yellow and smooth, and through open, swinging doors the

sand had drifted.

“One evening I had put the guard in front of the fire, and settled into

a chair and eaten my hashish, and the first thing that I saw when I came

to Bethmoora was the sailor with the black scar, strolling down the

street, and making footprints in the yellow sand. And now I knew that I

should see what secret power it was that kept Bethmoora uninhabited.

“I saw that there was anger in the Desert, for there were storm clouds

heaving along the skyline, and I heard a muttering amongst the sand.

“The sailor strolled on down the street, looking into the empty houses

as he went; sometimes he shouted and sometimes he sang, and sometimes he

wrote his name on a marble wall. Then he sat down on a step and ate his

dinner. After a while he grew tired of the city, and came back up the

street. As he reached the gate of green copper three men on camels

appeared.

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