CHAPTER LIV.

_An account of the great adventure of Montesinos' cave._

Don Quixote having tarried three days with the young couple, and been

entertained like a prince, he entreated the student who fenced so well

to help him to a guide that might conduct him to Montesinos' cave,

resolving to go down into it, and prove by his own eyesight the

wonders that were reported of it round the country. The student

recommended a cousin-german of his for his conductor, who, he said,

was an ingenious lad, a pretty scholar, and a great admirer of books

of knight-errantry, and could shew him the famous lake of Ruydera too:

adding, that he would be very good company for the knight, as being

one that wrote books for the booksellers, in order to dedicate them to

great men. Accordingly the learned cousin came, mounted on an ass, his

pack-saddle covered with an old carpet or coarse packing-cloth.

Thereupon Sancho having got ready Rozinante and Dapple, well stuffed

his wallet, and the student's knapsack to boot, they all took their

leave, steering the nearest course to Montesinos' cave.

To pass the time on the road, Don Quixote asked the guide to what

course of study he chiefly applied himself? "Sir," answered the

scholar, "my business is in writing, and copy-money my chief study. I

have published some things with the general approbation of the world,

and much to my own advantage. Perhaps, sir, you may have heard of one

of my books, called 'The Treatise of Liveries and Devices;' in which

I have obliged the public with no less than seven hundred and three

sorts of liveries and devices, with their colours, mottos, and

ciphers; so that any courtier may furnish himself there upon any

extraordinary appearance, with what may suit his fancy or

circumstances, without racking his own invention to find what is

agreeable to his inclination. I can furnish the jealous, the forsaken,

the disdained, the absent, with what will fit them to a hair. Another

piece, which I now have on the anvil, I design to call the

'Metamorphoses, or the Spanish Ovid;' an invention very new and

extraordinary. Another work, which I soon design for the press, I call

a 'Supplement to Polydore Vergil, concerning the Invention of Things;'

a piece, I will assure you, sir, that shews the great pains and

learning of the compiler, and perhaps in a better style than the old

author. For example, he has forgot to tell us who was the first that

was troubled with a catarrh in the world. Now, sir, this I immediately

resolve, and confirm my assertion by the testimony of at least

four-and-twenty authentic writers; by which quotations alone, you may

guess at what pains I have been to instruct and benefit the public."

With more discourse of a like kind they passed their journey, till

they came to the cave the next day, having slept the night before in a

village on the road. There they bought a hundred fathoms of cord, to

let Don Quixote down to the lowest part of the cave. No sooner was he

come to the place, than he prepared for his expedition into that

under-world, telling the scholar, that he was resolved to reach the

bottom, though deep as the most profound abyss; and all having

alighted, the squire and his guide accordingly girt him fast with a

rope. While this was doing, "Good sweet sir," quoth Sancho, "consider

what you do. Do not venture into such a horrid black hole! Look before

you leap, sir, and be not so wilful as to bury yourself alive. Do not

hang yourself like a bottle or a bucket, that is let down to be soused

in a well." "Peace, coward," said the knight, "and bind me fast; for

surely for me such an enterprise as this is reserved." "Pray, sir,"

said the student, "when you are in, be very vigilant in exploring and

observing all the rarities in the place. Let nothing escape your eyes;

perhaps you may discover there some things worthy to be inserted in my

Metamorphoses." "Let him alone," quoth Sancho, "he will go through

with it: he will make a hog or a dog of it, I will warrant you."

Don Quixote being well bound, bethought himself of one thing they had

forgot. "We did ill," said he, "not to provide ourselves with a little

bell, that I might ring for more or less rope as I require it, and

inform you of my being alive. But since there is no remedy, Heaven

prosper me." Then kneeling down, he in a low voice recommended himself

to the Divine Providence for assistance and success in an adventure so

strange, and in all appearance so dangerous. Then raising his voice,

"O thou lady of my life," cried he, "most illustrious Dulcinea del

Toboso, if the prayers of an adventurous absent lover may reach the

ears of the far distant object of his wishes, by the power of thy

unspeakable beauty, I conjure thee to grant me thy favour and

protection, in this plunge and precipice of my fortune! I am now going

to engulf, and cast myself into this dismal profundity, that the world

may know nothing can be impossible to him who, influenced by thy

smiles, attempts, under the banner of thy beauty, the most difficult

task."

This said, he got up again, and approaching the entrance of the cave,

he found it stopped up with brakes and bushes, so that he would be

obliged to make his way by force. Whereupon, drawing his sword, he

began to cut and slash the brambles that stopped up the mouth of the

cave; when, presently, an infinite number of crows and daws came

rushing and fluttering out of the cave about his ears, so thick, and

with such impetuosity, as almost struck him to the ground. He was not

superstitious enough to draw any ill omen from the flight of the

birds; besides it was no small encouragement to him, that he spied no

bats nor owls nor other ill-boding birds of night among them: he

therefore rose again with an undaunted heart, and committed himself to

the black and dreadful abyss. But Sancho and the student first gave

him their benediction, and prayed for the knight's safe and speedy

return.

Don Quixote began to descend, calling for more rope, which they gave

him by degrees, till his voice was drowned in the winding of the cave,

and their cordage was run out. That done, they began to consider

whether they should hoist him up again immediately or no; however,

they resolved to stay half an hour, and then they began to draw up the

rope, but were strangely surprised to find no weight upon it, which

made them conclude the poor gentleman was certainly lost. Sancho,

bursting out into tears, made a heavy lamentation, and fell a hauling

up the rope as fast as he could, to be thoroughly satisfied. But after

they had drawn up about fourscore fathoms, they felt a weight again,

which made them take heart; and at length they plainly saw Don

Quixote. "Welcome," cried Sancho to him, as soon he came in sight;

"welcome, dear master. I am glad you are come back again; we were

afraid you had been pawned for the reckoning." But Sancho had no

answer to his compliment; and when they had pulled the knight quite

up, they found that his eyes were closed as if he had been fast

asleep. They laid him on the ground and unbound him. Yet he made no

sign of waking, and all their turning and shaking was little enough to

make him come to himself.

At last he began to stretch his limbs, as if he had waked out of the

most profound sleep; and staring wildly about him, "Heaven forgive

you, friends!" cried he, "for you have raised me from one of the

sweetest lives that ever mortal led, and most delightful sights that

ever eyes beheld. Now I perceive how fleeting are all the joys of this

transitory life; they are but an imperfect dream, they fade like a

flower, and vanish like a shadow. O ill-fated Montesinos! O

Durandarte, unfortunately wounded! O unhappy Belerma! O deplorable

Guadiana! and you the distressed daughters of Ruydera, whose flowing

waters shew what streams of tears once trickled from your lovely

eyes!" These expressions, uttered with great passion and concern,

surprised the scholar and Sancho, and they desired to know his

meaning, and what he had seen in that horrid dungeon. "Call it not

so," answered Don Quixote, "for it deserves a better name, as I shall

soon let you know. But first give me something to eat, for I am

prodigiously hungry." They then spread the scholar's coarse

saddle-cloth for a carpet; and examining their old cupboard, the

knapsack, they all three sat down on the grass, and eat heartily

together, like men that were a meal or two behindhand. When they had

done, "Let no man stir," said Don Quixote; "sit still, and hear me

with attention."

The History of Don Quixote de la Mancha · 第 54 / 96 章