CHAPTER XIX.

THE LONG ISLAND PICKEREL.

_Esox Fasciatus._--This fish has no name whatever in common parlance,

and naturalists have dubbed him Varied Pickerel, Mackerel Pickerel, and

other terms which are unknown except to their authors. He abounds on

Long Island, although he is found elsewhere throughout the State, and

probably the most appropriate name would be Banded Pickerel, as his

scientific appellation justly suggests. Varied pickerel is appropriate

to nothing, and mackerel pike to the _scomber esox_, another fish

altogether. This fish is distinguishable by having dark vertical bands

upon his sides, and being altogether of a darker hue on the back than

any other pickerel, while the pectoral, ventral and anal fins are

lighter colored and sometimes reddish. A dark band passes from the eye

to the angle of the jaw, and the fin-rays are--

D. 22; P. 16; V. 10; A. 18; C. 18. Or, according to Dr. De Kay--

D. 15; P. 15; V. 9; A. 14; C. 19-5/5

This fish never exceeds one pound in weight, and one foot in length; and

although endowed with all the ferocity of his family, does not

apparently injure the trout ponds of Long Island, where he has a local

habitation and a name. Probably he cannot destroy the larger fish, and

the young fry do not live where he resorts. It is not from want of will

but of power that he is harmless, for he will take a small fly with the

same ravenous eagerness that the mascallonge exhibits in seizing the

deadly spoon. He is fat and free from bones, and not a bad pan fish, and

in these particulars, as well as in habits and appearance, he sets his

big brothers a good example.

The Game Fish, of the Northern States and British Provinces With an account of the salmon and sea-trout fishing of Canada and New Brunswick, together with simple directions for tying artificial flies, etc., etc. · 第 19 / 29 章