Tatyana Ilyinitchna went to the door, and cried 'Mitya!'

Mitya, a young man of twenty-eight, tall, well-made, and curly-headed,

came into the room, and seeing me, stopped short in the doorway. His

costume was in the German style, but the unnatural size of the puffs on

his shoulders was enough alone to prove convincingly that the tailor

who had cut it was a Russian of the Russians.

'Well, come in, come in,' began the old man; 'why are you bashful? You

must thank your aunt--you're forgiven.... Here, your honour, I commend

him to you,' he continued, pointing to Mitya; 'he's my own nephew, but

I don't get on with him at all. The end of the world is coming!' (We

bowed to one another.) 'Well, tell me what is this you have got mixed

up in? What is the complaint they are making against you? Explain it to

us.'

Mitya obviously did not care to explain matters and justify himself

before me.

'Later on, uncle,' he muttered.

'No, not later--now,' pursued the old man.... 'You are ashamed, I see,

before this gentleman; all the better--it's only what you deserve.

Speak, speak; we are listening.'

'I have nothing to be ashamed of,' began Mitya spiritedly, with a toss

of his head. 'Be so good as to judge for yourself, uncle. Some peasant

proprietors of Reshetilovo came to me, and said, "Defend us, brother."

"What is the matter?"' "This is it: our grain stores were in perfect

order--in fact, they could not be better; all at once a government

inspector came to us with orders to inspect the granaries. He inspected

them, and said, 'Your granaries are in disorder--serious neglect; it's

my duty to report it to the authorities.' 'But what does the neglect

consist in?' 'That's my business,' he says.... We met together, and

decided to tip the official in the usual way; but old Prohoritch

prevented us. He said, 'No; that's only giving him a taste for more.

Come; after all, haven't we the courts of justice?' We obeyed the old

man, and the official got in a rage, and made a complaint, and wrote a

report. So now we are called up to answer to his charges." "But are

your granaries actually in order?" I asked. "God knows they are in

order; and the legal quantity of corn is in them." "Well, then," say I,

"you have nothing to fear"; and I drew up a document for them.... And

it is not yet known in whose favour it is decided.... And as to the

complaints they have made to you about me over that affair--it's very

easy to understand that--every man's shirt is nearest to his own skin.

'Everyone's, indeed--but not yours seemingly,' said the old man in an

undertone. 'But what plots have you been hatching with the

Shutolomovsky peasants?'

'How do you know anything of it?'

'Never mind; I do know of it.'

'And there, too, I am right--judge for yourself again. A neighbouring

landowner, Bezpandin, has ploughed over four acres of the Shutolomovsky

peasants' land. "The land's mine," he says. The Shutolomovsky people

are on the rent-system; their landowner has gone abroad--who is to

stand up for them? Tell me yourself? But the land is theirs beyond

dispute; they've been bound to it for ages and ages. So they came to

me, and said, "Write us a petition." So I wrote one. And Bezpandin

heard of it, and began to threaten me. "I'll break every bone in that

Mitya's body, and knock his head off his shoulders...." We shall see

how he will knock it off; it's still on, so far.'

'Come, don't boast; it's in a bad way, your head,' said the old man.

'You are a mad fellow altogether!'

'Why, uncle, what did you tell me yourself?'

'I know, I know what you will say,' Ovsyanikov interrupted him; 'of

course a man ought to live uprightly, and he is bound to succour his

neighbour. Sometimes one must not spare oneself.... But do you always

behave in that way? Don't they take you to the tavern, eh? Don't they

treat you; bow to you, eh? "Dmitri Alexyitch," they say, "help us, and

we will prove our gratitude to you." And they slip a silver rouble or

note into your hand. Eh? doesn't that happen? Tell me, doesn't that

happen?'

'I am certainly to blame in that,' answered Mitya, rather confused;

'but I take nothing from the poor, and I don't act against my

conscience.'

'You don't take from them now; but when you are badly off yourself,

then you will. You don't act against your conscience--fie on you! Of

course, they are all saints whom you defend!... Have you forgotten

Borka Perohodov? Who was it looked after him? Who took him under his

protection--eh?'

'Perohodov suffered through his own fault, certainly.'

'He appropriated the public moneys.... That was all!'

'But, consider, uncle: his poverty, his family.'

'Poverty, poverty.... He's a drunkard, a quarrelsome fellow; that's

what it is!'

'He took to drink through trouble,' said Mitya, dropping his voice.

'Through trouble, indeed! Well, you might have helped him, if your

heart was so warm to him, but there was no need for you to sit in

taverns with the drunken fellow yourself. Though he did speak so finely

... a prodigy, to be sure!'

'He was a very good fellow.'

'Every one is good with you.... But did you send him?' ... pursued

Ovsyanikov, turning to his wife; 'come; you know?'

Tatyana Ilyinitchna nodded.

'Where have you been lately?' the old man began again.

'I have been in the town.'

'You have been doing nothing but playing billiards, I wager, and

drinking tea, and running to and fro about the government offices,

drawing up petitions in little back rooms, flaunting about with

merchants' sons? That's it, of course?... Tell us!'

'Perhaps that is about it,' said Mitya with a smile.... 'Ah! I had

almost forgotten--Funtikov, Anton Parfenitch asks you to dine with him

next Sunday.'

'I shan't go to see that old tub. He gives you costly fish and puts

rancid butter on it. God bless him!'

'And I met Fedosya Mihalovna.'

'What Fedosya is that?'

'She belongs to Garpentchenko, the landowner, who bought Mikulino by

auction. Fedosya is from Mikulino. She lived in Moscow as a

dress-maker, paying her service in money, and she paid her

service-money accurately--a hundred and eighty two-roubles and a half a

year.... And she knows her business; she got good orders in Moscow. But

now Garpentchenko has written for her back, and he retains her here,

but does not provide any duties for her. She would be prepared to buy

her freedom, and has spoken to the master, but he will not give any

decisive answer. You, uncle, are acquainted with Garpentchenko ... so

couldn't you just say a word to him?... And Fedosya would give a good

price for her freedom.'

'Not with your money I hope? Hey? Well, well, all right; I will speak

to him, I will speak to him. But I don't know,' continued the old man

with a troubled face; 'this Garpentchenko, God forgive him! is a shark;

he buys up debts, lends money at interest, purchases estates at

auctions.... And who brought him into our parts? Ugh, I can't bear

these new-comers! One won't get an answer out of him very quickly....

However, we shall see.'

'Try to manage it, uncle.'

'Very well, I will see to it. Only you take care; take care of

yourself! There, there, don't defend yourself.... God bless you! God

bless you!... Only take care for the future, or else, Mitya, upon my

word, it will go ill with you.... Upon my word, you will come to

grief.... I can't always screen you ... and I myself am not a man of

influence. There, go now, and God be with you!'

Mitya went away. Tatyana Ilyinitchna went out after him.

'Give him some tea, you soft-hearted creature,' cried Ovsyanikov after

her. 'He's not a stupid fellow,' he continued, 'and he's a good heart,

but I feel afraid for him.... But pardon me for having so long kept you

occupied with such details.'

The door from the hall opened. A short grizzled little man came in, in

a velvet coat.

'Ah, Frantz Ivanitch!' cried Ovsyanikov, 'good day to you. Is God

merciful to you?'

Allow me, gentle reader, to introduce to you this gentleman.

Frantz Ivanitch Lejeune, my neighbour, and a landowner of Orel, had

arrived at the respectable position of a Russian nobleman in a not

quite ordinary way. He was born in Orleans of French parents, and had

gone with Napoleon, on the invasion of Russia, in the capacity of a

drummer. At first all went smoothly, and our Frenchman arrived in

Moscow with his head held high. But on the return journey poor Monsieur

Lejeune, half-frozen and without his drum, fell into the hands of some

peasants of Smolensk. The peasants shut him up for the night in an

empty cloth factory, and the next morning brought him to an ice-hole

near the dyke, and began to beg the drummer '_de la Grrrrande Armée_'

to oblige them; in other words, to swim under the ice. Monsieur Lejeune

could not agree to their proposition, and in his turn began to try to

persuade the Smolensk peasants, in the dialect of France, to let him go

to Orleans. 'There, messieurs,' he said, '_my mother is living, une

tendre mère_' But the peasants, doubtless through their ignorance of

the geographical position of Orleans, continued to offer him a journey

under water along the course of the meandering river Gniloterka, and

had already begun to encourage him with slight blows on the vertebrae

of the neck and back, when suddenly, to the indescribable delight of

Lejeune, the sound of bells was heard, and there came along the dyke a

huge sledge with a striped rug over its excessively high dickey,

harnessed with three roan horses. In the sledge sat a stout and

red-faced landowner in a wolfskin pelisse.

'What is it you are doing there?' he asked the peasants.

'We are drowning a Frenchman, your honour.'

'Ah!' replied the landowner indifferently, and he turned away.

'Monsieur! Monsieur!' shrieked the poor fellow.

'Ah, ah!' observed the wolfskin pelisse reproachfully, 'you came with

twenty nations into Russia, burnt Moscow, tore down, you damned

heathen! the cross from Ivan the Great, and now--mossoo, mossoo,

indeed! now you turn tail! You are paying the penalty of your sins!...

Go on, Filka!'

The horses were starting.

'Stop, though!' added the landowner. 'Eh? you mossoo, do you know

anything of music?'

'_Sauvez-moi, sauvez-moi, mon bon monsieur!_' repeated Lejeune.

'There, see what a wretched people they are! Not one of them knows

Russian! Muzeek, muzeek, savey muzeek voo? savey? Well, speak, do!

Compreny? savey muzeek voo? on the piano, savey zhooey?'

Lejeune comprehended at last what the landowner meant, and persistently

nodded his head.

'_Oui, monsieur, oui, oui, je suis musicien; je joue tous les

instruments possibles! Oui, monsieur.... Sauvez-moi, monsieur!_'

'Well, thank your lucky star!' replied the landowner. 'Lads, let him

go: here's a twenty-copeck piece for vodka.'

'Thank you, your honour, thank you. Take him, your honour.'

They sat Lejeune in the sledge. He was gasping with delight, weeping,

shivering, bowing, thanking the landowner, the coachman, the peasants.

He had nothing on but a green jacket with pink ribbons, and it was

freezing very hard. The landowner looked at his blue and benumbed

shoulders in silence, wrapped the unlucky fellow in his own pelisse,

and took him home. The household ran out. They soon thawed the

Frenchman, fed him, and clothed him. The landowner conducted him to his

daughters.

'Here, children!' he said to them, 'a teacher is found for you. You

were always entreating me to have you taught music and the French

jargon; here you have a Frenchman, and he plays on the piano.... Come,

mossoo,' he went on, pointing to a wretched little instrument he had

bought five years before of a Jew, whose special line was eau de

Cologne, 'give us an example of your art; zhooey!'

Lejeune, with a sinking heart, sat down on the music-stool; he had

never touched a piano in his life.

'Zhooey, zhooey!' repeated the landowner.

In desperation, the unhappy man beat on the keys as though on a drum,

and played at hazard. 'I quite expected,' he used to tell afterwards,

'that my deliverer would seize me by the collar, and throw me out of

the house.' But, to the utmost amazement of the unwilling improvisor,

the landowner, after waiting a little, patted him good-humouredly on

the shoulder.

'Good, good,' he said; 'I see your attainments; go now, and rest

yourself.'

Within a fortnight Lejeune had gone from this landowner's to stay with

another, a rich and cultivated man. He gained his friendship by his

bright and gentle disposition, was married to a ward of his, went into

a government office, rose to the nobility, married his daughter to

Lobizanyev, a landowner of Orel, and a retired dragoon and poet, and

settled himself on an estate in Orel.

It was this same Lejeune, or rather, as he is called now, Frantz

Ivanitch, who, when I was there, came in to see Ovsyanikov, with whom

he was on friendly terms....

But perhaps the reader is already weary of sitting with me at the

Ovsyanikovs', and so I will become eloquently silent.

A Sportsman's Sketches Works of Ivan Turgenev, Volume I · 第 19 / 45 题