XIV. EXPOSTULATION.

My God, my God, wouldst thou call thyself the ancient of days,[194] if

we were not to call ourselves to an account for our days? Wouldst thou

chide us for _standing idle here all the day_,[195] if we were sure to

have more days to make up our harvest? When thou bidst us _take no

thought for to-morrow, for sufficient unto the day_ (to every day) _is

the evil thereof_,[196] is this truly, absolutely, to put off all that

concerns the present life? When thou reprehendest the Galatians by thy

message to them, _That they observed days, and months, and times, and

years_,[197] when thou sendest by the same messenger to forbid the

Colossians all critical days, indicatory days, _Let no man judge you in

respect of a holy day, or of a new moon, or of a sabbath_,[198] dost

thou take away all consideration, all distinction of days? Though thou

remove them from being of the essence of our salvation, thou leavest

them for assistances, and for the exaltation of our devotion, to fix

ourselves, at certain periodical and stationary times, upon the

consideration of those things which thou hast done for us, and the

crisis, the trial, the judgment, how those things have wrought upon us

and disposed us to a spiritual recovery and convalescence. For there is

to every man a day of salvation. _Now is the accepted time, now is the

day of salvation_,[199] and there is _a great day of thy wrath_,[200]

which no man shall be able to stand in; and there are evil days before,

and therefore thou warnest us and armest us, _Take unto you the whole

armour of God, that you may be able to stand in the evil day_.[201] So

far then our days must be critical to us, as that by consideration of

them, we may make a judgment of our spiritual health, for that is the

crisis of our bodily health. Thy beloved servant, St. John, wishes to

Gaius, _that he may prosper in his health, so as his soul

prospers_;[202] for if the soul be lean the marrow of the body is but

water; if the soul wither, the verdure and the good estate of the body

is but an illusion and the goodliest man a fearful ghost. Shall we, O my

God, determine our thoughts, and shall we never determine our

disputations upon our climacterical years, for particular men and

periodical years, for the life of states and kingdoms, and never

consider these in our long life, and our interest in the everlasting

kingdom? We have exercised our curiosity in observing that Adam, the

eldest of the eldest world, died in his climacterical year, and Shem,

the eldest son of the next world, in his; Abraham, the father of the

faithful, in his, and the blessed Virgin Mary, the garden where the

root of faith grew, in hers. But they whose climacterics we observe,

employed their observation upon their critical days, the working of thy

promise of a Messias upon them. And shall we, O my God, make less use of

those days who have more of them? We, who have not only the day of the

prophets, the first days, but the last days, in which thou hast spoken

unto us by thy Son?[203] We are the children of the day,[204] for thou

hast shined in as full a noon upon us as upon the Thessalonians: they

who were of the night (a night which they had superinduced upon

themselves), the Pharisees, pretended, _that if they had been in their

fathers' days_ (those indicatory and judicatory, those critical days),

_they would not have been partakers of the blood of the prophets_;[205]

and shall we who are in the day, these days, not of the prophets, but of

the Son, stone those prophets again, and crucify that Son again, for all

those evident indications and critical judicatures which are afforded

us? Those opposed adversaries of thy Son, the Pharisees, with the

Herodians, watched a critical day; then when the state was incensed

against him, came to tempt him in the dangerous question of

tribute.[206] They left him, and that day was the critical day to the

Sadducees. The same day, says thy Spirit in thy word, the Sadducees came

to him to question him about the resurrection,[207] and them he

silenced; they left him, and this was the critical day for the Scribe,

expert in the law, who thought himself learneder than the Herodian, the

Pharisee, or Sadducee; and he tempted him about the great

commandment,[208] and him Christ left without power of replying. When

all was done, and that they went about to begin their circle of vexation

and temptation again, Christ silences them so, that as they had taken

their critical days, to come in that and in that day, so Christ imposes

a critical day upon them. _From that day forth_, says thy Spirit, _no

man durst ask him any more questions_.[209] This, O my God, my most

blessed God, is a fearful crisis, a fearful indication, when we will

study, and seek, and find, what days are fittest to forsake thee in; to

say, now religion is in a neutrality in the world, and this is my day,

the day of liberty; now I may make new friends by changing my old

religion, and this is my day, the day of advancement. But, O my God,

with thy servant Jacob's holy boldness, who, though thou lamedst him,

would not let thee go till thou hadst given him a blessing;[210] though

thou have laid me upon my hearse, yet thou shalt not depart from me,

from this bed, till thou have given me a crisis, a judgment upon myself

this day. Since _a day is as a thousand years with thee_,[211] let, O

Lord, a day be as a week to me; and in this one, let me consider seven

days, seven critical days, and judge myself that I be not judged by

thee. First, this is the day of thy visitation, thy coming to me; and

would I look to be welcome to thee, and not entertain thee in thy coming

to me? We measure not the visitations of great persons by their apparel,

by their equipage, by the solemnity of their coming, but by their very

coming; and therefore, howsoever thou come, it is a crisis to me, that

thou wouldst not lose me who seekest me by any means. This leads me from

my first day, thy visitation by sickness, to a second, to the light and

testimony of my conscience. There I have an evening and a morning, a sad

guiltiness in my soul, but yet a cheerful rising of thy Sun too; thy

evenings and mornings made days in the creation, and there is no mention

of nights; my sadnesses for sins are evenings, but they determine not

in night, but deliver me over to the day, the day of a conscience

dejected, but then rectified, accused, but then acquitted, by thee, by

him who speaks thy word, and who is thy word, thy Son. From this day,

the crisis and examination of my conscience, breaks out my third day, my

day of preparing and fitting myself for a more especial receiving of thy

Son in his institution of the Sacrament; in which day, though there be

many dark passages and slippery steps to them who will entangle and

endanger themselves in unnecessary disputations, yet there are light

hours enough for any man to go his whole journey intended by thee, to

know that that bread and wine is not more really assimilated to my body,

and to my blood, than the body and blood of thy Son is communicated to

me in that action, and participation of that bread and that wine. And

having, O my God, walked with thee these three days, the day of thy

visitation, the day of my conscience, the day of preparing for this seal

of reconciliation, I am the less afraid of the clouds or storms of my

fourth day, the day of my dissolution and transmigration from hence.

Nothing deserves the name of happiness that makes the remembrance of

death bitter; and, _O death, how bitter is the remembrance of thee, to a

man that lives at rest in his possessions, the man that hath nothing to

vex him, yea unto him that is able to receive meat!_[212] Therefore hast

thou, O my God, made this sickness, in which I am not able to receive

meat, my fasting day, my eve to this great festival, my dissolution. And

this day of death shall deliver me over to my fifth day, the day of my

resurrection; for how long a day soever thou make that day in the grave,

yet there is no day between that and the resurrection. Then we shall all

be invested, reapparelled in our own bodies; but they who have made

just use of their former days be super-invested with glory; whereas the

others, condemned to their old clothes, their sinful bodies, shall have

nothing added but immortality to torment. And this day of awaking me,

and reinvesting my soul in my body, and my body in the body of Christ,

shall present me, body and soul, to my sixth day, the day of judgment,

which is truly, and most literally, the critical, the decretory day;

both because all judgment shall be manifested to me then, and I shall

assist in judging the world then, and because then, that judgment shall

declare to me, and possess me of my seventh day, my everlasting Sabbath

in thy rest, thy glory, thy joy, thy sight, thyself; and where I shall

live as long without reckoning any more days after, as thy Son and thy

Holy Spirit lived with thee, before you three made any days in the

creation.

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