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Then they open it (the assembly); the wigwam is called "everyone

speaks." Then at length they begin to consider. Every councillor relates

what had been done and how they had continued to fight; how every one

had suffered through the long wars; (they advise) that now it is time

that they should consider and that we take pity on their women and

children and on the maimed. These had always suffered just like the

strong men and warriors. Then when all had spoken, then they decide that

they should make a big fence and then that they should put in the

middle, a big wigwam, in the enclosure. Then they make a stick; they put

their father there; then whoever disobeys he punishes (him), the one who

is his child in the enclosure. Everyone obeys him and he always keeps up

that big fire so that it shall not go out. After this begin the Wampum

Laws.

Those fences which they set up that is a general treaty of peace for all

nations of Indians, fourteen tribes, but many clans. All these Indians

must go and live in the enclosure. If anyone does anything evil, he must

be punished; his parent will punish him with that stick. After they are

civilized, then whoever lives in the enclosure must obey whatever are

the laws, or be punished. That wigwam which is set in the enclosure

means that all sorts of Indians whatsoever must live peacefully. Not

again shall they quarrel; they must live like brothers (and) sisters

with one parent. Then the big fire which they put in the wigwam means

that everyone there who live together, the Indians there who are by the

fire shall act well; not any more ever(?) shall they sin. Now their

parent who is in this wigwam, that is the great chief at Caughnawauga.

That fence and stick mean the Wampum Laws. Those who disobey must all

suffer together according to what is decreed. This is everything which

they did.

Then again they begin to arrange; they make their lesser laws. All these

laws must be recorded in wampum, so that they may be read whenever they

make ceremonials; everything also can be given in wampum. There is

wampum which makes chiefs and warriors and marriages; ceremonies,

whenever a chief dies and when he is buried; all the Indians mourn him;

salutation wampum; visiting wampum, etc.

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