CCLXXV.--TO BULLINGER.[323]

[323] The agreement concluded two years before, between the Churches

of Geneva and of Zurich, on the question of the Sacraments, had

been a source of joy to all the sober-minded in Switzerland and in

Germany, who had deplored the excesses of the sacramental quarrel.

But it displeased the intemperate Lutheran party, who accused

Calvin of fickleness, and went so far as to charge him with having

changed his opinions, and with squaring his doctrine to that of

Zuingle, since the defeat of the Protestant party in Germany. This

was nothing but a calumny, which is removed by a comparison of the

previous writings of Calvin upon the Supper, with the formula drawn

up under his care and which he was desirous should be published at

Zurich.--Ruchat, tom. v. p. 379.

He excuses the infrequency of his letters, and urges the

publication of the _Consensus_.

GENEVA, _17th February 1551_.

Although you readily excuse the fewness of my letters, and even,

with your usual courtesy, voluntarily relieve me of that duty, I

nevertheless feel ashamed of my exceeding indolence and negligence,

in having been less attentive to you than to some of my every-day

friends. But indeed the reason of this is, that others, by their

violent importunity, shake me free of my listlessness. You, with a

more generous indulgence, allow me to be silent; and indeed I am

so much exhausted by constant writing, and so greatly broken down

by fatigue, that I frequently feel an almost positive aversion to

writing a letter. Would that others had as much of your moderation

as would enable them to cultivate a sincere friendship at the

expense of less writing. Our French friends oppress me in this

way beyond all consideration. It so happens, that by continually

apologizing, I am getting myself suspected of indolence by my

particular friends. Add to this, that unless I have a definite

subject before me, I seem to act absurdly enough when I drag in

matters known to everybody, as if they were possessed of novelty.

But as to what you say you wrote me about some time ago, without

receiving any answer, I cannot make out what you refer to, unless,

as I conjecture, you had sent me some communication which did not

reach me. If such be the case, I shall not neglect to look after

it, now that you have given me the hint. As certain individuals of

a malignant, morose, and ill-natured disposition, are making an

ado about our union, I should, if agreeable to you, wish it to be

published.[324] I have calmly endured, overlooked, and swallowed

many things, but, believe me, I have failed to observe that it was

greatly displeasing to Satan. If the form of the union is published,

I trust it will be useful to the Churches of Saxony. However, you

will, with your accustomed sagacity, determine upon what is best.

When numbers were asking for copies of it, I would on no account

allow it to be printed, until I should obtain your permission. I

wrote you about the matter on a previous occasion, but inferred from

your silence that you considered it as yet premature. I should wish,

however, that you would give me your judgment on it. You did me a

favour concerning the Bull. Had I received it two days earlier, it

would have been of more use to me. For I had already entered upon

the composition of the preface, in which that subject is discussed.

I send you a copy of it, if you can find time to read it. I wish,

however, that you would send it to Vergerio, together with the

letter, at your earliest opportunity. The Bull is possessed of one

merit, viz., that the Pope breathes out downright tyranny without

any show of deceit. We must, therefore, as you say, find refuge

in prayer. It is said that Germany will have rest this year from

internal war, as the Turk is annoying Ferdinand. But as it is the

Lord who quiets all tumults of arms, we should pray him to put a

check in all other respects, upon the savage madness of our enemies.

[324] Some have erroneously fixed on 1549 as the date of this

publication. Delayed by the theologians of Zurich it was only

finished in 1551, under the title--_Consensio mutua in re

Sacramentaria ministrorum Tigurinæ Ecclesiæ et D. Joannis Calvini

Ministri Genevensis Ecclesiæ_. Zurich, 8vo. Caused by Calvin to be

translated into French the following year, this important document

figures in the _Recueil des Opuscules_, p. 1137, with a preface by

Calvin to the Ministers and Doctors of the Church of Zurich.

Adieu, distinguished sir, and specially revered brother. Salute your

family and your colleagues in my name, and in that of my brethren.

May the Lord watch over you, be present with you, and continue to

guide you.--Yours,

_John Calvin_.

[_Lat. orig. autogr._--_Coll. of M. Moudin at Geneva_.]

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