CCXLIII.--TO MADAME DE LA ROCHE-POSAY.[236]

[236] _On the back_: It is thought that this letter has been written

to Madame de la Roche-Posay, Abbess of Thouars. A Seigneur of that

name played an important part in the religious wars of Poitou, but

he figured in the ranks of the Roman Catholic army.--Bèze, _Hist.

Eccl._, tom. ii. p. 588. There is a letter from the Reformed Church

of de la Roche-Posay of the 27th May 1561, addressed to Calvin.

(Library of Geneva, Vol. 107.)

He exhorts her and her companions to live in conformity with the

law of God.

_This 10th of June 1549._

MADAME AND WELL-BELOVED SISTER,--As we ought to be glad when the

kingdom of the Son of God our Saviour is multiplied, and the good

seed of his doctrine is everywhere spread abroad, I have been

greatly rejoiced in perceiving from your letter that his grace

and bounty has reached to you, to draw you on in the knowledge of

his truth, wherein lies our salvation and every blessing. Indeed,

it is a kind of miracle when he is pleased to make his glorious

light shine in the place of such deep darkness; and this I say,

that you and your associates may be the more induced to value the

inestimable benefit which he has conferred on you. For if the lies

of Satan wherewith he has blinded and bewitched the wretched world

reign everywhere at present, they have their chief seat in those

unhappy prisons which he has reared up, that he may keep souls in a

twofold captivity. Acknowledge then that our good Lord has reached

out a hand to you, even to the depths of the abyss, and that in so

doing he has expressed an infinite compassion toward you. Wherefore

it is your duty, as St. Peter has told us, to employ yourself in

magnifying his holy name. For in calling us to himself, he sets us

apart in order that our whole life may be to his honour, which it

cannot be without our withdrawing ourselves from the pollutions of

this world. And indeed there ought to be a difference between those

who are enlightened by Christ Jesus, and the poor blinded ones

who know not whither they are going. Therefore take heed that the

knowledge which he has bestowed upon you be not unimproved, that

you may not be reproached at the great day for having made void

his grace. But because I am confident that you do so as much as

lieth in you, I shall not dwell at greater length on that subject.

It is quite certain that we cannot be too earnestly importuned on

this very point. Besides, I believe that you will receive this

exhortation as you ought, not thinking it superfluous, inasmuch as

it may be of service to you against many assaults which Satan never

ceases to make upon all the children of God. Now, while he has many

ways in this world for seducing us out of the straight path, we on

our parts are so pitiably frail, that we are immediately overcome.

Wherefore we have much need to arm ourselves completely at every

point. Moreover, being sensible of our infirmity, which makes us so

often come short, we should supplement the exhortations which are

made to us in the name of God, with prayer and supplication, that

it would please our heavenly Father to strengthen us by his might,

and to supply whatsoever is lacking. However it may be, let us never

seek out excuses to flatter ourselves in our vices as the most part

do, but let us be thoroughly convinced that God's honour deserves

to be preferred to everything else, yea verily to life itself. And

let us not think it strange, if for his name's sake we be chased

from one place to another, and that we must forsake the place of our

birth, to transport ourselves to some unknown place, for we must

even be ready to depart from this world whensoever he shall call

us away. I understand quite well, that in such bondage as you now

are, you can not serve God purely without the rage and cruelty of

the wicked rising up immediately against you, and without the fire

perhaps being lighted. Such being the case, were it even necessary

that you should compass sea and land, never grow weary in seeking

the liberty to regulate yourself entirely according to the will of

your kind heavenly Father. Howbeit, you must remember, that wherever

we may go, the cross of Jesus Christ will follow us, even in the

place where you may enjoy your ease and comforts. Lay your account

with it, that even in the country where you have liberty, as well

to honour God as to be confirmed by his word, that you will have to

endure many annoyances. For this is the very way whereby God would

make trial of our faith, and know whether, in seeking after him, we

have been renouncing self. It is right that you be informed of this

beforehand, so that it may not be new to you when the experience

of it comes, though I doubt not that you and your associates are

already prepared for it. But the chief thing is to pray God that

he would lead you, as well to guide you as to uphold by his strong

arm, in order that as he has begun a good work in you, he would

continue it until he has brought you on to that perfection, after

which we must aspire until we are gone forth out of this world. And

to confirm you in this respect, recall to mind continually what an

unhappiness it is to be in perpetual disquietude and trouble of

conscience. In this condition of mind, you will naturally abhor

the wretched state in which you are, and count but dung all those

delights and all those comforts which you must purchase at so sad

a price as that of daily offending God. When you consider that our

life is accursed, and, of course, worse than any kind of death, if

our state be not approved of God, no bands of any earthly comforts

will be so strong that you will not easily rend them asunder, so

as entirely to escape from a kind of life which God condemns,

especially to live in a place where not only you may be free to

follow a holy and Christian calling, but where you will likewise

have the means of exercising yourself daily in sound doctrine,

of which we are so clearly enjoined to avail ourselves. Such a

recompense of reward may well stifle all regret of the flesh-pots

and pleasures of Egypt, and encourage us rather to follow God in the

wilderness than to befool ourselves in the practice of those lusts

which our flesh desires and longs for.

Meanwhile, Madame and good sister, having affectionately commended

me to your kind favour, and that of your companions, I pray our

good Lord more and more to increase his spiritual blessings upon

you, to keep you wholly in his obedience, and to have you under his

protection and defence against all the ambushes of Satan and those

who belong to him.

Your humble servant and brother,

Letters of John Calvin, Volume II Compiled from the Original Manuscripts and Edited with Historical Notes · 第 182 / 363 题