CXCI.--TO WOLFGANG MUSCULUS.[121]

[121] To the excellent servant of Christ our Lord, Doctor Wolfgang

Musculus, most reverend pastor of the Church of Augsbourg, brother,

and fellow-minister.

Wolfgang Musculus, born in a small town of Lorraine, and of an

obscure family, raised himself by his talents, and the varied range

of his accomplishments, to a place among the most distinguished men

of his time. He cultivated with success music, poetry, and theology;

was converted to the gospel in a convent by the perusal of the

writings of Luther; gained the friendship of Capito and Bucer, and

quitted Strasbourg in 1531, with a view to the discharge of the

functions of the ministry in the church of Augsbourg. Driven from

that city in 1548, by the proclamation of the _Interim_, he withdrew

at first to Zurich, and afterwards to Berne, where he died in 1563.

His numerous manuscripts, as well as those of Abraham Musculus his

son, are preserved in the Library of Zoffingue.--Melch. Adam, _Vitæ

Theol. Germ._, p. 367.

Anxiety regarding the Churches of Germany--advice to Musculus.

GENEVA, _21st April 1547_.

If I were to follow out the subject in this letter, as time and

the present condition of things demand, I see that there would be

no end to it. There are, besides, other reasons that prevent me

from entering on this forest so full of thorns. I was unwilling,

however, to send away this youth wholly empty, who had come in my

way, without at least testifying to you, in the present calamitous

state of your church, and as becomes the friendly relations

subsisting between us, that I ever bear you in mind. Indeed, when

the earliest rumours reached this, you were among the first, of

those whose danger caused me agony, to occur to my mind; and when

the ungovernable violence of my grief had hurried me to Zurich,

as soon as I fell in with Bernardino,[122] who had arrived about

half an hour before I met him, I began at once, forgetful alike

of salutation and everything else, to make inquiries after you.

I confess, however, that I was solicitous about your safety, in

proportion to the strength of the fear I had, lest you should

abandon the Church in such a time of need, as usually happens when

matters are desperate and past recovery; or rather lest, being

as it were deserted by your flock, you should betake yourself

elsewhere;[123] for it is difficult, amid so great darkness, to

discern what is most expedient. Now, howsoever severe the trial may

have been, I yet rejoice that the Lord has caused the spirit of

prudence and counsel to spring up in you and your fellow-ministers,

and has sustained your minds with the spirit of fortitude, as far as

might be in circumstances not the best. I also give God thanks, that

in whatsoever way matters have been improved, a short breathing time

is granted you, until at length tranquil serenity may clearly dawn

upon you. Meanwhile, it is proper we should learn, that it has been

usual with God in all ages to preserve his own Church in a wonderful

way, and without human protection. Relying therefore on this ground

of confidence, let us strive to break through whatever difficulty

there may be, and let us never lose heart, even although we should

be destitute of all things.

[122] Named pastor of the Italian church at Augsbourg in

October 1545, Ochino fled from that city on the approach of the

imperial army, in the early part of the year 1547.--Schelhorn

_Ergoetzlichkeiten_, vol. iii. pp. 1141, 1142.

[123] Wolfgang Musculus did not cease to proclaim the Gospel in

Augsbourg until the church in which he preached had been closed

by order of the emperor, and his congregation dispersed. He was

himself obliged to take his departure the year following, (26th June

1548.)--Melch. Ad., p. 381.

Adieu, most upright brother, and one dear to me from the bottom of

my heart, as also your fellow-ministers, all of whom you will very

affectionately salute in my name. May the Lord Jesus be present with

you, guide you by his Spirit, and bless your holy labours. You will

also convey to your family my best greeting.--Yours,

Letters of John Calvin, Volume II Compiled from the Original Manuscripts and Edited with Historical Notes · 第 94 / 363 题