JOHN CALVIN.

[_Lat. orig. autogr._--_Imp. Library, Coll. Dupuy._ Vol. 102.]

[26] One of the most violent members of the party that combated the

influence and institutions of the Reformer at Geneva.

[27] Calvin shewed himself, on more than one occasion, disposed to

forgive personal injuries, as the Registers of Council testify:--"A

woman having abused M. Calvin, it is directed that she be consigned

to prison. Liberated at the request of the said M. Calvin, and

discharged with a reproof."--12th December 1545.

CLV.--To Farel.

Pacification of the Church at Neuchatel--report of the speedy

arrival of the Emperor in Savoy--dangers at Geneva--withering

mention of Francis I.

GENEVA, _20th February 1546_.

I specially congratulate you and all your friends, yea, ourselves

also, and the whole Church of Christ, that the Lord has unexpectedly

stilled all tumults, by restraining the ungodly. Viret had already

requested me to be prepared at all points in case there should be

need of my presence, and assuredly I should not have been behind;

but God is twice to be praised, who by his own counsel has adjusted

matters that were in so great confusion. We acknowledge that he was

present with you when he opened up to you that plan of admonishing

the heads of the citizens. We again acknowledge a memorable work

of his, in having given to you those who of their own accord were

disposed to act well towards you. I feel confident that the matter

has been brought to a conclusion in harmony with the desire of all

good men. If our service be desired, you know that we are all yours.

I now hourly expect your brothers. May the Lord restore them to us

safe and with good fortune.[28] A confident report is spread abroad

here of the arrival of the Emperor. I hold it for certain that a

passage across will by no means be opened up to him without a bloody

conflict. It cannot be doubted, that even though our neighbours were

willing that we should be left exposed to the danger of becoming the

prey of the conqueror, they would nevertheless find it necessary

to guard their own territories; although I do not know why our

party have so soon become careless, unless they wished to subject

themselves to their sway, and thus save themselves from other

masters. It is a hard condition that you must give up your liberty

in order to secure allies as defenders.[29] Our party erred in one

particular, that they made too violent a reply. But what could I

do? On me, nevertheless, the odium redounds, though I strove with

great vehemence to prevent the ground of it; but I have bid adieu

to the perverted judgments of men. I pass on to another subject.

Matters will go more severely with Cartelier, because he mixed

up with myself part of the Senate. After that I have respectably

enough discharged the duty of clemency, I have resolved to halt. The

malevolent will heap obloquy upon me, but if there be an opportunity

of replying, I have the means of stopping their mouths. No one

certainly will allege that any word less than fair fell from me, for

among good and bad I have endeavoured to extenuate his offence. The

Parliament of Paris, as I hear, now wages war with fire and faggot

against Christ.[30] It is indeed certain that a great multitude of

the godly are everywhere held in bonds. Sardanapalus,[31] meanwhile,

in the midst of his courtezans, feeds his fancy with victories. May

the Lord have respect to his Church!

[28] See p. 22, note 2.

[29] Allusion to the Bernese and to their pretensions of ruling

Geneva under cover of the Alliance.--See p. 28, note 2.

[30] The year 1546 was especially remarkable for the great

persecutions that arose within the bounds of the jurisdiction of

the Parliament of Paris. Meaux, Seulis, Orleans, reckoned numerous

martyrs. One named Jean Chapot of Dauphiné, colporteur of Geneva,

arrested at Paris, was condemned to death, after having undergone

the most cruel tortures. He had his tongue cut out before he was

cast into the flames. "The dispersion," says Beza, "was widespread,

but it led to the great advancement of many churches which were

built up of the stones of that ruin."--_Hist. Eccl._ tom. i. p. 82.

_Histoire des Martyrs_, pp. 170, 177.

[31] Francis I., King of France.

Adieu, most upright brother in the Lord, together with all your

fellow-ministers, whom you will respectfully salute in my name, and

in that of the brethren. May Christ ever direct you all by right

counsel, and bless your auspicious endeavours.--Yours,

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