bugnà_1 n Book of Revelations. Ang bugnà usa ka basahun sa Bag-ung

Túgun nga nagsaysay sa umalábut, The Book of Revelations is a book in

the New Testament that reveals s.t. about things to come. hiN- see

mugnà.

bugnà_2 v [A; c1] rub bark scrapings into a fishing line to strengthen

it. Bugnáa (ibugnà) nang pasúla arun malig-un, Dye that fishing line to

make it strong.

bugnaw a {1} cold or cool to the touch. Bugnaw nga imnun, Cool if you

drink it. Bugnaw nga panahun, Weather that makes you feel cool.

{2} gentle, low in sound, not loud or harsh. Bugnaw kaáyung tíngug nang

mag-aawíta, That singer has a mellow voice. {3} cool in temper. Ang

táwung bugnaw ug hunàhúnà dúgayng masukù, A cool-tempered person

doesn’t get angry easily. {4} cool, indifferent. Bugnaw kaáyu siyag

tinagdan sa íyang inaína, She is cold toward her stepmother. — ug

mantíkà lazy (humorous). — ug simud widower (lit. one whose lips are

not so ardent) (humorous). v {1} [AB3(1)N; a] cool s.t., be, become

cold. Idálit ang sálad ug mubugnaw (mabugnaw, mamugnaw) na, Serve the

salad when it cools. {1a} [b8] be exposed to cold, draft. Hibugnawan

gánì ku, ubhun dáyun, Whenever I’m exposed to the cold, I readily come

down with a cough. {2} [A3P; a1] dampen one’s enthusiasm for going

ahead with s.t. Dì ka makabugnaw (makapabugnaw) nákù pagminyù, You can

not discourage me from getting married. {3} [B2; b6] for a sound to

become soft. {4} [AP; a12] cool s.o. down, pacify his anger. Ang mga

asáwa mau giyuy mubugnaw (mupabugnaw) sa kasukù sa ílang mga bána,

Wives are the ones who know how to calm their husbands down. pa- v [A;

c] {1} cool oneself, s.t. off. {2} take refreshments. n s.t. taken for

refreshments. Dalítig pabugnaw ang mga bisíta, Serve the visitors some

refreshments. pa-an, pa-anan n refreshment parlor. paN- v [B2346] have

the chills, be chilled all over. May hilánat ka kay namugnaw man, You

(must) have a fever because you have the chills. Namugnaw ku sa

kahadluk, I felt cold due to (my) fright. ma-un a calm, cool-headed.

bugnay n k.o. small tree: Antidesma bunius.

bugnù v [AN; ab3] {1} fight at close quarters. Walay kukalísang ang

irung mibugnù (namugnù) sa bitin, The dog fought the snake bravely.

Bugnúun ka nákù, I will fight with you. {2} struggle with. Ang

masakitun nakigbugnù sa kamatáyun, The sick man is struggling against

death. n {1} fight at close quarters. Duguun kaáyu ang bugnù sa duha ka

rislir, The fight between the two wrestlers is so bloody. {2} a

struggle. {3} contest. Kinsay midaug sa bugnù tálì ni Markus ug

Usminya? Who won in the contest between Marcos and Osmeña? maN-r-

n fighter.

bugnúsun n rope attached to a sail to raise it.

bugnut v {1} [A; a12] pull s.t. with a hard jerk. Ikaw bay nagbugnut sa

buhuk ni Pilang? Were you the one who pulled Pilang’s hair? Ímung

bugnútun (bugnutun) ug kalit ang láang arun dílì makalikay ang manuk,

You pull the noose all of a sudden so the chicken cannot escape.

{2} [A; b8] hastily impress s.o. to run an errand. Akuy hibugnutan

níyag súgù kay aku ra may didtu, I got trapped into running the errand

because I was the only one there.

bugsay n oar, paddle. v {1} [AN; b] row, paddle. Mibugsay (namugsay)

siya padúlung sa lawud, He paddled toward the open sea. {2} [A; a] make

into a paddle, oar. -an(←) n the place in the boat where the one who

paddles sits. maN-r-/l- n one who does the paddling.

bugsù_1 v {1} [A; c] drive s.t. long into the ground or some other

surface. Ibugsù ang mga lipak, Drive the stakes into the ground.

{2} throw s.t. down with force, as if to ram it into the ground. Ibugsù

ta kag ilárun ku nímu, I’ll ram you into the ground if you cheat me.

{2a} [B1256; b6] fall headlong, landing hard. Nabálì íyang líug dihang

nabugsù siya sa yútà, He broke his neck when he fell headlong to the

ground. n piece of wood or metal used as a stake. Bugsù sa bungsud, The

stakes of the fish corral.

bugsù_2 v [A23; b26] appear, show up suddenly or unexpectedly. Mibugsù

siyag pamisíta námù, He appeared unexpectedly to pay us a visit. hiN-

see himugsù.

bugsuk = bugsù_1. pa- v [A3] dive with a straight body with either head

or feet first. Nagpabugsuk siyang miambak sa swíming pul, He dove into

the swimming pool headlong. tali-, ta-_2 n stakes.

bugtai n k.o. small tree of waste places.

bugtak v [B; a2] {1} for clothes to be drooping or loose as if wet or

because of s.t. damp sticking to them. Nagbugtak ang íyang sapátus kay

namilit ang lápuk, His shoes looked heavy on his feet because of the

mud that stuck to them. {2} look untidy because of loose clothing.

Nagbugtak siya sa íyang karsúnis nga dakù níya, He looks a mess in the

pants that are too big for him. -un a wearing ill-fitting clothes.

bugtas v [B126; a] for string or stitches to snap, break suddenly.

Nabugtas ang báat sa pakíti, The string of the package snapped. Bugtása

ang tinahian, Rip the stitches apart.

bugtaw_1 v [A; a1] chase, run after. Bugtáwa ang kábaw nga nakabuhì,

Chase the carabao that got loose.

bugtaw_2 v [A; a] call out to s.o. at night. Bugtawa lang unyà kug

mangadtu na ta, Just call me when it’s time to go. n calling out to

s.o. at night.

bugtaw_3 v [A; b(1)] keep vigil over s.t. at night. Nagbugtaw kug

bantay sa nanganak námung bábuy, I kept awake watching over my pig that

was giving birth. n vigil, keeping watch over.

bugtaw_4 a for muscles to be numb from fatigue. Bugtaw kaáyu ning ákung

kamut sa pagsinuwat, My hands are numb from writing so much. v [BN;

a12] be numb from fatigue. Mibugtaw (namugtaw, nabugtaw) ákung buktun

ug kinúgus sa bátà, My arms grew numb from carrying the baby.

bugtì v [AC; c] swap, barter on a one-to-one basis. Bugtíi ug kabáyù

ang ákung awtu, Give me a horse for my car. Wà kuy ikabugtì sa ímung

kaáyu, I have nothing to give you in return for your goodness. n thing

given in exchange for s.t. else. Kini bugtì unyà sa ákung báka, I will

take this in return for my cow.

bugtik v {1} † {2} [B46] for the stomach to be distended. Bitúkun

tingáli nang batáa kay nagbugtik man ang tíyan, That child must have

intestinal worms because his stomach is distended.

bugtù v [AB12; a] {1} for string, rope, wire, etc. to break with a

snap, make a string snap. Nakabugtù ang irù sa higut, The dog broke the

tether. Mabugtù ang lastiku ug ímung inátun, The rubber band will break

if you stretch it. {2} — ang ginháwa [B12; b4] stop breathing (die).

Nabugtù na ang gininháwa sa masakitun, The patient has died. {3} [A3PC;

c1] cut off ties or relationship. Dílì aku ang makabugtù (makapabugtù)

sa átung panaghigála, I cannot break up our friendship. Bugtúun tang

átung kasal, Let’s not go through with (lit. break off) our wedding.

walay — without a break. Gipasundáyag ang pilikula nga walay bugtù, The

film was shown without interruptions.

bugtuk n k.o. disease that infects the fruit of bananas and cacao

whereby the fruit gets hard spots. v [a4] be infected with this

disease.

bugtung n sole, lone. Pinanggà ku kaáyung bugtung kung anak, I love my

only child very much. — lubi n a coconut which grows all alone and not

in a bunch. The oil of such a coconut is said to be highly medicinal.

v = -in-. -in- v [A1C; a12] do s.t. alone, single-handedly, do s.t.

with another in singles. Binugtúngun (binugtungun) ku nig dárung umáha,

I’ll plow this field single-handedly. -an n lone scale encircling a leg

of a chicken. If a cock has such a mark it is believed to be a sign

that it is to be a likely winner.

bugtus n sweet potatoes produced from the first harvest.

bugu n k.o. tree.

búgù_1 a {1} slow in comprehension, dull. {2} poor in doing things.

Búgù kaáyu ku ánang sáyaw, I’m a poor dancer. v [B1; a2] {1} be, become

dull. {2} be poor in doing things. Nagkabugù ka na man run. Dì na man

kang kasiyat sa búla, You’re getting poorer and poorer. You can’t even

shoot the ball.

búgù_2 n k.o. fish. {1} name given to various k.o. gobies. {2} name

given to snakeheads.

buguk_1, -in- a {1} for an egg to be rotten. {2} rotten in character.

Dì maantígung malúuy ang táwung binuguk ug kasingkásing, A man with a

rotten heart doesn’t know pity. v [B2; b6] for eggs to fail to hatch,

addle.

*buguk_2 -in- n youngest child (humorous).

buguk_3, búguk_1 = búgù_1.

búguk_2 v [A; c1] take a mouthful of liquid to gargle, rinse out the

mouth. Makabúguk ba kug duha ka lab-uk sa ímung tubà? Can I get a

mouthful of your toddy to rinse out my mouth? Bugúka (ibúguk) ning

tambála, Gargle with this mouthwash.

bugul, búgul a {1} rounded and full, in a lump. Ang búgul nímung áping,

Your full and rounded cheeks. Makaiíbug tan-áwun ang búgul mung dughan,

Your full breasts are entrancing to look at. v [BN; b6] {1} be, become

full and rounded like a lump. n lump. Butangig yílu ang búgul sa agtang

mu, Apply ice to the lump on your forehead. Búgul sa kan-un, A lump of

rice. ka-(←) n {1} fullness, roundness.

bugun n {1} lump. Bugun sa yútà, Clods of earth. Bugun sa kan-un, Lumps

of rice. Bugun sa kaláyu, Balls of fire. {2} cyst or any lump growing

in the body. Naingun kag táwung nakalamuyg búla nang ímung bugun, You

look like a man who has swallowed a ball with that goiter of yours.

v [B3(1); c1] get full of lumps. Mubugun (mabugun) ang gátas kun

mabáhaw, Milk gets curdled when it is sour. -an n having a goiter,

cyst.

bugung a very quick and fast in going. v [A23P; a12] move in a hurry.

Mibugung (mipabugung) ug dágan ang awtu, The car sped away.

bug-us_1 a {1} final, resolute. Bug-us na ba ning ímung hukum? Is this

decision of yours final? {2} given with entirety, nothing held back.

Higugmáa ang Diyus sa bug-us mung kasingkásing, Love God with all your

heart. v [A123P; a12] {1} resolve with finality. {2} make s.t.

complete. Ihátag ang ímung láwas arun mabug-us ang átung gugma, Give

your body to make our love complete. {3} [A; a12] be a godparent to a

child both in baptism and confirmation or wedding. Suud kaáyu mi. Aku

gánì nagbug-us ug kúgus sa íyang bátà, We are close friends. In fact I

sponsored his child in baptism and confirmation. ka- n {1} the state of

being complete. {2} full moon. Háyag kaáyu rung gabhiúna kay kabug-us

man, This evening it’s bright because there’s a full moon. ka-an

n finality. Ihátag ku nímung kabug-úsan sa ákung hukum ugmà, I’ll let

you know what my final decision is tomorrow.

bug-us_2 v [a4] for s.o. to be taken by a supernatural being to its

unearthly abode and have substituted for his body a banana trunk which

takes the appearance of his dead body. Wà tu siya mamatay. Gibug-us

diay, He wasn’t dead but was taken by a supernatural being.

buguy n {1} hoodlum, hooligan. Buguy ang nagkuláta níya, He was mauled

by a hoodlum. {2} a loafer, idler. Gagmay siyag núta kay buguy mang

pagkatinun-an, His grades are low because he’s a bum student. v [B; a2]

be, become a bum. -in- v [A; b6] act, look like a hoodlum. Ug dílì siya

atngan, magbinuguy sa íyang pagtuun, If we don’t keep an eye on him,

he’ll start bumming around instead of studying.

bugwad = bugwal.

bugwak v {1} [AN; b6(1)] spit, blow s.t. out of the mouth. Ayaw ibugwak

ang tambal, Do not spit the medicine out. {2} [AN; b1] gush forth, spew

out. Namugwak ug kaláyu ang bulkan, The volcano spewed fire. n s.t.

spewed, puffed out. Nagkalidádis ang buluk sa bugwak sa túbig sa

pawntin, The fountain emitted a multicolored stream of water. Mailhan

nákung klási sa sigarilyu sa usa lang ka bugwak, I can tell the brand

of cigarette by just one puff.†

bugwal v [A; a] turn over the earth, usually with a bar, to prepare the

ground for cultivation. Bugwálun ku ang baul, I’ll dig the field up.

Bugwálan ku ang ákung útang nímu, I’ll pay off my debt by digging your

field up.

bugway n {1} spike of flowers or fruit that branches out. {2} s.t.

plaited together in a string or garland to make a unit for sale. Palit

ug usa ka bugway áhus, Buy a string of garlic. {3} anything long

resembling s.t. plaited into a strand. Bugway nga asu, A column of

smoke. Bugway sa kaháyag, A shaft of light. v {1} [A] flower or fruit

in spikes. {2} [A; a2] plait s.t. into a string to form a unit.

bugyas n k.o. small square-bottomed basket made of bamboo or rattan

strips, woven into a square mesh. v {1} [A; c1] make this sort of

basket. {2} [c16] put s.t. in such a basket. Bugyásun (ibugyas) ku ning

mga pisù pagdala, I’ll carry these chicks in a small basket.

bugyung = budyung.

búha n sleeve bearing for wheels. v [A; a2] attach, make into, use a

sleeve bearing.

buhágay v [A2S; b6] pour forth in large quantities. Pagkabuak sa

sakayan mibuhágay ang túbig sa sulud, When the boat broke, the water

rushed into it. Mibuhágay ang kaháyag sa kwartu, Light flooded the

room. Nagbuhagay ang pasì sa buslut sa sáku, The grains poured out of

the rip in the sack. n profuse flowing of s.t.

buhahà, buhàhà a {1} talking or laughing loudly. {2a} loud-mouthed,

talking boastfully. {2b} blabber-mouthed, unable to keep secrets.

Patákà lag tabì nang buhàháa, That blabber-mouth just prattles on

without discretion. v {1} [A; b3] break into loud laughter. Mibuhàhà

lag katáwa ang búang, The maniac burst into wild laughter. {2} [B2; b6]

{a} get to be a loud-mouthed braggart. {b} get to be a blabber-mouth.

buhakhak = bahakhak.

buhalhal_1 v [B6; c1] left open, unbuttoned, unfastened. Nabuhalhal ang

íyang sinínà, Her dress was unbuttoned. Nagbuhalhal nga basurahan, An

uncovered garbage can. Sa ákung pagdinálì nagbuhalhal na lang ning

ákung sapátus, In my hurry I left my shoes unlaced. Ayaw buhalhala

(ibuhalhal) ang ímung núka, Don’t leave your sore exposed.

buhalhal_2 = buhàhà.

buhang = bulhang.

buhanghang = buhalhal_1.

búhat_1 v {1} [A; a2] do s.t., do work. Dì ka pakan-un dinhi ug dì ka

mubúhat, If you do not work, you don’t get anything to eat here. Buháta

ang tanan arun aku mabúhì, Do everything in your power so that I may

live. Ngánung buhátan man ku nímu niíni? Why do you do this to me?

{2} [AC12; a] make, construct. Buhátun kung tangkal kining kawayána,

I’ll make this bamboo into a cage. {3} [A; a12] create. Wà pay

nakabúhat ug tambal pagpugung sa katigulangun, No one has created a

drug to prevent aging. Gibúhat sa Ginúu si Íbà, God created Eve. v [A;

b] perform the búhat ceremony (búhat, n 5). Kinahanglan nang buhátan

arun mamaáyu, We have to perform a búhat ceremony for him so he will

get better. n {1} s.t. made, make. Ang radyu búhat sa Hapun, The radio

set is of Japanese make. {2} work. Anad ku sa búhat, I am accustomed to

work. {3} job. Unyà na pagminyug may búhat ka na, Don’t get married

until you have a job. {4} deed. Ipakítà sa búhat ang gugma mu, Show

your love by deeds. {5} ceremony of offering s.t. cooked with no salt

to spirits to insure harvest, give thanks, diagnose an illness. The one

who performs this ceremony is the diwatahan. anak sa — n laborer.

babáying — n lady, a female acting in a way appropriate to her role as

a woman. laláking — n man acting in a way appropriate to a man.

Laláking búhat mag-apil-apil sa mga tabì, You, a man joining in the

women’s gossip. buhatbuhat v [AN2; a12] do a variety of different,

small chores. Namuhatbúhat siya sa balay, He putters around the house.

mabuhatbuhatun a fond of puttering around. pamuhatbúhat n food prepared

for the búhat ceremony (cf. búhat, n 5). -an(→) n place of work,

office. gim-un(→) n = -l-un. a entailing lots of work. Gimbuhatun kaáyu

kaning pagrilyínu, It’s a lot of trouble to make stuffed chicken. -in-

{1} = búhat, 1. {2} creature. Mga binúhat sa Ginúu, The Lord’s

creatures. -in-an n deeds performed. Dautan nímung binuhátan, Your evil

deeds. -l-un, -l-un(→) n things to do, work to be done. mag-r- n The

Creator, God. mag-r-(→) {1} Protestant layman who performs ministral

duties. {2} = MAN-R-(→). maN-r-(→) n one who makes things. manggi-un,

manggim-un a hard-working, industrious. paN- n business of making s.t.

Maáyung nigusyu ang pamúhat ug mwiblis, Furniture making is a good

business. pina- n s.t. made to order. Sapátus nga pinabúhat,

Made-to-order shoes. tali-, -um-r- a preparing to make s.t.†

búhat_2 v [A; a1] lift. Buháta ring kahun ug itungtung sa lamísa, Lift

this box, and put it on the table.

buháwi, buháwì n waterspout, heavy squall, cloudburst.

búhay v [A13; a12] be permitted to live and thrive. Dílì magbúhay sa

dágat ang kasíli, Fresh-water eels will not survive in the sea.

búhì_1 a {1} alive, living. Kun búhì pa si Tátay, If Dad were only

alive. Búhì pa ang ákung pagláum, My hopes have not died. {2} vivid.

Búhì pa sa ákung panumdúman, Vivid in my memories. Búhì kung pagtúu nga

wà pa siya mamatay, I firmly believe he is still alive. — ang búlan

phase of the moon the first day after the new moon. Búhì ang búlan

ugmà, The moon will enter the first quarter tomorrow. — nga dugù blood

that has freshly issued from a wound. — ug dugù active, not phlegmatic.

Búhì siyag dugù. Listung sugúun, She is an energetic person and follows

orders in a lively way. v {1} [B126] live, come to life. Nabúhì si

Kristu sa Duminggu di Glurya, Christ came to life on Easter Sunday.

Dílì mabúhì ang isdà ug way túbig, A fish cannot live out of the water.

{1a} ma- pay ginamus [so-and-so] is sure to die (literally, preserved

fish is more likely to come to life). Mabúhì pay ginamus nímug maligsan

ka sa pisun, If the steam roller runs over you, you’ll be dead. {2} [A;

a1] bring to life, cause to thrive. Akuy nagbúhì sa patay níyang

pagláum, I revived his dying hopes. Ang ulan nakabúhì sa mga tanum, The

rain revived the plants. Buhía ang kaláyu, Kindle the fire. (→) v [A;

a] {1} raise animals. Ang bábuy nga ákung gibuhì, The hog I am raising.

{2} support, raise a family. Wà kuy ikabuhig asáwa, I don’t have the

means to support a wife. n {1} pet, domestic animal kept. Ang buhì kung

kanding, The goat I am keeping. {2} animal kept by a supernatural

being. {3} penis (humorous). Dakug buhì, Having a large penis. -in-(→)

n {1} = buhì 1. {2} adopted child or raised by s.o. buhìbúhì v [A13]

do s.t. without being told, help oneself. Magbuhìbúhì na lang kug káun

diri, I’ll help myself to the food here. pa- v [A; a] {1} cause s.t. to

be brought to life. {2} — sa dugù make s.o. active, energetic. paka-

v [A13; b3] {1} live for s.t. Nagpakabúhì ku sa ákung mga anak, I live

for the sake of my children. {2} [A; a12] allow s.o. to live. Unsay

dílì nákù isáad ug pakabuhíun lámang siya, What wouldn’t I give, if

only he be allowed to live. paniN- v [A2; b6] {1} lead one’s life. Buut

kaming manimúhì sa ámung kaugalíngun, We want to live our life on our

own. {2} = pangina-. ka- n see kabúhì. v [b(1)] have a livelihood from

s.t. Gikabuhían námù ang gamay námung yútà, We lived off of our small

piece of property. panga-, pangina- v [A; b6(1)] earn a living. Adtu

sila mangabúhì (manginabúhì) sa Mindanaw, They will go to earn their

living in Mindanao. Pangabuhían (panginabuhían) ba kanang trabahúa? Can

you earn a living from that work? kagi- n biography. kina- n life.

Láwas nga walà nay kinabúhì, A body without life. {2} life span. Taas

ug kinabúhì, Long-lived. {3} mode of life. Lisud nga kinabúhì, A

difficult life. manggi-an a good at raising things. manggi-un a growing

well. maN-r-(→), maN-r- n one who raises things. -l-un n {1} animals to

be raised. {2} family to support. Daghan kug buluhíun, I have a big

family to support. paN-(→) n occupation of raising animals. Makasapì ta

sa pamuhig manuk, We can get money by raising chickens.†

búhì_2 v {1} [AB12346; b6(1)] set free, get free. Kinsay nagbúhì nímu?

Who freed you? Nakabuhì ang bigal sa tangkal, The sow escaped from the

pen. Buhíi (buy-i) ang kanding, Set the goat free. Wà pa buhíi ang

klási, The class has not been dismissed. {2} [AN; b6] release one’s

hold on. Maáyu siyang mubisiklíta kay mamúhì (manimúhì), He rides a

bicycle well because he can let go. Buhíi (buy-i) ang ákung bag, Let go

of my bag. {3} [b] {3a} release one’s emotions. Gibuhían níya ang íyang

paghílak, She let herself go crying. {3b} let a vehicle go to a certain

speed. Gibuhían kug utsinta ang mutursiklu, I let the motorcycle go up

to eighty. {4} [A; b] spend money from a certain fund. Walà pa buhíi

ang sáping itúkud sa dálan, The money for the road has not been

released yet. {5} [A1; b(1)] draw in a lottery. Buhían ang rípa ugmà,

The drawing of the lottery will be held tomorrow. {6} [A; b6] set off

dynamite. Gibuhían ug dinamíta ang duut, They set off dynamite on the

school of fish. n {1} setting of s.t. free, esp. cocks in a fight. Pila

ka búhì ang ímung nadag-an? How many cockfights (lit. settings free)

did you win? {2} holding of a lottery. {3} setting off of dynamite. (→)

= búhì, v 1, 2. paniN- v [A2] = búhì, 2. -in-an n {1} animal that is

let to go free. {2} unrestrained. Binuhían nga katáwa, Unrestrained

laughter. {3} fish caught by setting off dynamite. in-an(→), binuy-an =

in-an, 1. maN-r- n fisherman who uses dynamite. paN- n dismissal of a

group. tingpaN- n dismissal time.

buhiláman n civilization.

buhimyu a philanderer, chasing after women. Daghan ang gipaangkan sa

buhimyung dakù, The philanderer has made lots of girls pregnant. v [B1;

a2] be, become, make into a philanderer.

buhis n {1} taxes, license fee. {2} = paN-. v {1} [A; b] pay taxes,

tribute. Gibuhisan na ba nímu ang ímung balay? Have you paid taxes on

your house? Walà níya buhisi ang hárì, He did not pay his tribute to

the king. {2} [A; c] offer as tribute (poetic). Ibuhis ku ang ákung

kinabúhì sa inahan kung yútà, I’ll offer my life as tribute to my

motherland. -l-an(←), -l-an n taxes levied. mag-r-(←) n taxpayer. paN-

n system of taxation.

buhíyas n watts, volts. Pila ka buhíyas nang bumbilyáha? How many watts

is that bulb? Ang linya dinhi dus syintus bayinti buhíyas, The current

here is 220 volts.

buhù_1 v [A] do s.t. in one’s own way, do one’s own thing. Magbuhù man

giyud kag ímu bisag nakahibawu ka na sa hustu, You insist on doing

things your own way even if you know the right way. Ayaw mug buhug inyu

ug dapítun mu, When you’re called to join us don’t go off and do your

own thing.

buhù_2, búhù v [A; b6] dig, bore a hole. Nagbúhù silag lubngan sa irù,

They dug a hole to bury the dog in. Buhúi ang kawáyan, Bore a hole in

the bamboo. (→) n hole. Buhù sa bungbung, A hole in the wall. Buhù sa

yútà, A hole in the ground. binùhan, binuhúan n hole made s.w.

buhuk n hair on the head. buhukbúhuk n s.t. like hair. Buhukbúhuk sa

mais, Corn tassel. -an a having hair. v [B1256; a12] get to have hair

on it. -an(←) n name given to fishes having filament-like ventral

and/or dorsal growths.

Buhul n the island of Bohol. Bul-ánun n one from Bohol. v [B126] become

a Boholano. v [A; c1] do, speak like the Boholanos.

buhunbúhun v [C; c3] go in a group or gang. Nagbuhunbúhun sila sa

simbahan, They went to church as a group. n going around together in a

group. Nakaundang siyag iskuyla tungud sa buhunbúhun, He quit school

because he spent his time running around with his cronies. ka- n member

of one’s gang.

buhung a provided in abundance. Buhung sa kalípay ang ámung kaminyúun,

Our marriage had an abundance of happiness. v {1} [A3P; a1] supply s.t.

in abundance. Makabuhung (makapabuhung) nga panihápun, A sumptuous

meal. Buhungun ta ka sa gugma, I’ll shower love on you. {2} [b4] be

surfeited to the point of losing desire. Gibunghan na kug kináug bábuy,

I’m fed up with eating pork. ka- n having things in abundance,

affluence. Laráwan sa kabuhung ang táwung adunáhan, A rich man is a

picture of affluence.

buhus, búhus v [A; c] {1} pour s.t. out. Ibúhus ang pasì ngadtu sa

bularan, Pour the grain out into the drying bin. {2} pour one’s

feelings out on s.o. Gibuhusan aku sa íyang kalágut, He poured his

anger out on me. {3} [A; b(1)] for rain to pour. Mibúhus ang ulan, It

poured.

búhut = bulhut, 1, 2, 3.

buka v {1} [APB3(1); bc1] for the eyes or mouth to open, cause them to

do so. Ang kalisud mauy mibuka (mipabuka) sa íyang mga mata sa sayup

nga íyang nahímù, Hardship opened his eyes to the error of his ways.

Nakabuka na bang mga mata sa ituy? Are the puppies’ eyes opened yet?

Bukha (ibuka) ang bàbà sa punaw, Open the mouth of the clam. {1a} for

the earth to crack open, as in an earthquake. {2} [A; b] add width to

space. Bukhi (bukahi) ang balay, Widen the house. n opening, aperture.

Buka sa pultahan, The amount the door is opened. — sa balay the width

of the house (lit. the amount of opening between the sides).

búka n muzzle of a firearm. — insindiyu n {1} fire hydrant. {2} verbal

attacks. Nagpungasì ang mga búka insindiyu sa duha ka partídu sa

pulitika, The two political parties rained verbal abuse on each other.

— abyirta = bukabyirta.

bukabularyu n vocabulary.

bukabyirta a prone to revealing secrets. v [B1] tend to reveal secrets.

bukabyirtu = bukabyirta (male).

bukad v [AB3(1)6; c1] {1} = bukhad. {2} for an infection to grow in

area. Mibukad ang núka, The infection spread out. — ang atay for one’s

pride to swell. Mibukad ang atay níyang gidáyig, His pride swelled from

all the praise. {3} [B3(1)] for grains or beans to expand and crack

open when cooked. a {1} = bukhad. {2} spread out. Bukad ang sayal níya,

She has a flaring skirt. — ug ngábil thick-lipped.

búkad_1 v [A; a2] get the fish from a trap. Bukára nang mga isdà sa

bungsud, Gather the fish caught in the fish corrals.

búkad_2 v [A3S; ab2] dig up s.t. from under the ground. Nagbúkad kug

úbi, I am digging for yams.

bukádu_1 n bit put in a horse’s mouth.

bukag n general term for baskets with a large mesh. v [A; a] make, make

into a basket with a large mesh. mag-r- n maker of bukag’s.

búkag n corncob. v [A; c16] use corncobs for fuel. Magbúkag lang mi ug

wà nay laíng sugnud, We just use corncobs if we have no other fuel.

bukagay, bukaghay a for grains to be loose so that they do not adhere.

Ang sabaw ampay sa kan-ung bukaghay, Soup goes well with rice cooked

dry. v [B6; a12] for grains not to adhere because of dryness. -un a of

a dry sort. Yútang bukagháyun, Sandy soil.

bukagkag v [A; c1] break s.t. lumpy into fine particles and give it a

uniform consistency. Bukagkága (ibukagkag) ang harína úsà taksa, Break

up lumps of flour before measuring it.

bukàkà v 1, 2 = bukìkì. {3} †.

bukal n member of the board of councilors of the province. v [A; a12]

make s.o. a provincial board member.

búkal_1 v {1} [APB2S3(1); a2P] boil s.t., for s.t. to boil. Nagbúkal

(nagpabúkal) kug túbig, I boiled some water. Nagbukal nga arníbal,

Boiling syrup. {2} [B2S46] be agitated. Ang nagbukal nga dágat, The

seething waters. {3} — ang dugù {a} [B2S46; a12] seethe with anger.

Mubúkal ang ákung dugù ug makakità ku sa táwung nag-ílug sa ámung

humstid, I seethe with anger when I see the man who stole our

homestead. {b} [A12] feel a strange attitude of kinship for a stranger

who turns out to be a relative. Bantug ra nga mibúkal ang ákung dugù

pagkakità nímu. Paryinti man diay ta, No wonder I felt close to you

when I saw you. You are related to me. — sa dugù sa kasingkásing

{c} [b4] suffer a fatal heart attack. Kalit ang kamatáyun sa táwung

bukálan sa dugù sa kasingkásing, Death from a fatal heart attack is

instantaneous. -in-, pina- n s.t. boiled or boiling.

búkal_2 n k.o. tall, tufted grass of open waste places: Roitboellia

exaltata.

bukána n area where the waters of a river merge with the open sea.

bukarilyu n k.o. sweet made from young shredded coconut meat, sugar,

and flavoring boiled with a syrup and hardened. v [A; b6c1] make

bukarilyu.

bukas_1 v [AB13(1); b] open s.t., be opened. Ang kusug nga hángin

mibukas sa íyang sayal, The strong wind made her skirt fly up. Nagbukas

ang pwirta, The door is standing open. Buksi ang sulat, Open the

letter. a open. — ang pultahan always welcome, the door is always open.

Bukas kanúnay ang ámung pultahan álang kanímu, Our door is always open

to you.

bukas_2, búkas = buklas.

bukasyun n vocation.

bukasyunal n vocational training course. v [a12] make into a vocational

school.

bukatut_1 a ugly in face. v [B; c1] be, become ugly-faced.

bukatut_2 n term used to refer to animals that eat crops as a means of

avoiding reference to the animal itself. It is believed that pests are

raised by supernatural beings and referring to them by name will cause

them to multiply.

búkaw_1 = búkal_1.

búkaw_2 n k.o. owl: Ninox philippensis. bukawbukaw n name given to

flat-bodied fishes with large owl-like eyes.

bukáwi = bayukáwi.

búkay = abúkay.

bukáyù = bukháyù.

bukbuk = balukbuk_1, 2, 3, 4.

bukdu = bugdu.

bukgay n k.o. edible fresh-water shell similar to the nerite shell but

with sharp projections, dark gray to whitish gray in color.

bukhad v [AB3(1)6; c1] spread out, unfold s.t. which is rolled or

folded up, for s.t. to open up. Mibukhad na kug banig pára nímu, I’ve

already spread a mat for you. Mibukhad (nabukhad) nang búlak, The

flower has opened. Ang nagbukhad níyang pálad, His open hand. Bukhára

(ibukhad) ang papil nga nalúkut, Unfold the roll of paper. a opened up

and spread out. — ug pálad generous (lit. open-palmed).

bukháyù n candy made from shredded coconut cooked with brown sugar.

v [A; a2] make, make into coconut candy.

buki n {1} bouquet of flowers. {2} set of four consecutive mahjong

pieces of the flower design (búlak, 2a). v [A; c1] make, make into a

bouquet.

búkì = bukìkì.

búki digíra n warship.

búkid n mountain. Taas kaáyu nga búkid, High mountain. a deep in the

mountains. Búkid kaáyu tung ámù, Our place is high in the mountains. —

sa buut, hunàhúnà {1} be far from one’s thoughts. Búkid sa buut níya

ang pagsungkip sa atup, He never thought of fixing the roof.

{2} against one’s will. Gipugus siya pagminyù nga búkid sa íyang buut,

She was forced to marry against her will. v [c5] {1} be far from one’s

thoughts. {2} against one’s will. Gikabukid ba sa ímung buut ang

pagpasaylu nákù? Is it against your will (have you not thought) to

forgive me? pa-(→) v [A; c] go, bring to the mountains. Nagpabukid sila

arun pagtágù, They went to the mountains to hide. bukiran

n {1} mountain range. {2} farm. kabukíran, kabukídan, kabukílan n the

mountains. taga- n mountaineer. bukirun a mountainous. bukidnun a from

the mountains. Bukidnung linaktan, Way of walking like a mountaineer.

bukìkì v [A; a1] {1} push things apart, esp. those which offer a

certain amount of resistance. Mibukìkì ku sa íyang pitákag may kwarta

ba, I looked in his wallet to see if there was any money. Nagbukìkì ka

ba sa mga pinusù? Have you pushed the husks of the ears aside to

examine the grains? Bukìkía ang íyang buhuk kung náa bay kútu, Look in

her hair if there are any lice. Ayaw ibukìkì ang ímung kamut sa kúgun,

Don’t push the cogon grass apart with your hands. {2} reopen a subject

no longer discussed. Gibukìkì ang íyang kagahápun sa kaatbang níya sa

pulitika, His political rival brought up his past.

bukilya n {1} spout, nozzle, small opening through which liquids are

poured. {2} mouthpiece of a brass instrument.

buking a euphemism for buku_1.

búking úpis n booking office.

bukinggan n annual ornamental flowers similar to but smaller than

bachelor’s buttons: Gomphrena globosa.

bukiskis_1 a {1} ignorant, unfamiliar with things. Giasinan sa bukiskis

ang kapi, The ignorant girl put salt in the coffee. v [B12; b6] be

ignorant, unfamiliar with things.

bukiskis_2 n k.o. skin disease, usually of the legs, characterized by

whitish splotches. v [B1246; a4] get this skin disease. -un a having

the splotches of this disease.

bukisyunal = bukasyunal.

bukitkit = bukìkì.

bukitlà v {1} [A; a1] open s.t. flexible by pushing the sides apart.

Human nímug híwà sa bát, bukitláa ug iniwniw sa dágat, After you have

cut the sea cucumber open, pull it apart at the sides and rinse it in

the water. Gibukitlà ku ang íyang mata kung may puling ba, I pushed her

eyelids apart to see if there was s.t. in her eyes. {2} = bukìkì.

buklad_1 v {1} [A; c1] spread s.t. out flat. Mubuklad na ku ug banig

kay matúlug na ku, I will spread the mat because I am going to sleep.

Ibuklad (buklára) ning sáku didtu sa ínit arun mamala, Spread this sack

out in the sun to dry. {2a} for a girl to grow to maidenhood (poetic).

{2b} for a blossom to open. Mingbuklad na ang mga rúsas, The roses are

starting to open. tingpaN- n year (lit. season of blooming) (poetic).

Dalága nga napúlug pitu ka tingpamuklad, A girl of seventeen summers.

*buklad_2 taga- euphemism for tagabúkid, ‘mountaineer’. see búkid.

buklas v [AN; a12] take the wash in. Buklása ang linadlad, Take in the

laundry you have left out to bleach.

buklat v [A; c1] {1} pry s.t. open that has a slit in it. Bukláta

(ibuklat) ang imbaw, Pry the clam open. {2} [B3(1)] for the eyes to

open.

bukni n k.o. edible white mushroom (black when dried).

buknul n {1} lump, s.t. bulging. Unsa ning buknul sa ímung bulsa? What

is this bulging in your pocket? {2} bunch of fibrous materials.

Gisagúlan ug dílì iskuhídu ang buknul sa lánut, The bunch of abaca

fibers has lots of second-class fibers mixed in with it. v {1} [B]

bulge, be lumpy. Ang unlan nagbuknul kay daghang pánit sa duldul, The

pillow is lumpy because it has a lot of kapok peels. {2} [A; c1] tie

into a bunch. Ibuknul (buknúla) ímung buhuk, Tie your hair into a

bunch.

buksidur = baksidur.

buksing = baksing.

buksiyadur = baksidur.

buktu n k.o. biting sand flea, orange with black spots.

buktun n {1} arms, esp. the lower arms. Ang taknaan sa íyang buktun,

The watch on his wrist (arm). {2} sleeves. Sinínang way buktun,

Sleeveless dress. v [A; c] add sleeves to a garment. -in-an n garment

with sleeves.

buktut {1} = baluktut. {2} name given to humpbacked fish, e.g., the

Philippine jack: Hynnis momsa. {3} k.o. humpbacked shrimp.

buku_1 v [A; a1] reveal s.o.’s character, true identity, be found out.

Bukhun ta ka nga minyù ka, I will reveal that you are married. Nabuku

siyang mangingilad, It was revealed that he was a swindler.

buku_2 n node of a stem. Malísù pay buku sa kawáyan, Impossible. (Lit.

A bamboo node would sooner get twisted.) v [a12] chop s.t. at the node.

Dúgay kang makaputul nang kahúyag bukhun mu pagtigbas, It’ll take you a

long time to cut that tree if you hack it on its node. bukubuku n the

back of a person or animal. v [a12] hit s.t. in the back.

bukubar n popsicle made of young coconut. v [A; c1] make, eat bukubar.

bukùbúkù n k.o. small cuttlefish.

búkud a plump, round due to fullness. Búkud ug áping, Round-cheeked.

v [A13PB2; a2] be plump and full, make s.t. full. Kinsay nagbúkud

(nagpabúkud) sa sáku? Who filled the sack until it was round? Mabúkud

ang mga úbas sa ting-ulan, The grapes will become round and full during

the rainy season.

bukug n {1} bone. {2} gun, usually sidearm (slang). v [B126; b3] for a

bone to stick in the throat. Dílì makabukug ang ginamus, The small

grates of salted fish can’t choke you. Nabukug ku, I got a bone in my

throat. Unsang isdáa ang nabukgan nímu? What k.o. fish did you choke

on? — sa buut, kabubut-un a contrary to one’s principles. Táwu nga

bukug kaáyu sa ákung buut, A person completely repulsive to me. — ug

pánit n skin and bones—i.e., thin. walay — without anything getting in

the way. Way bukug ang íyang diskursu, His speech was fluently

delivered. Musyát pirmi lang way bukug, He shoots cleanly (his shots

never touch the basket). walay — ang dílà speaking unrestrainedly

without any consideration. hiN- v [b(1)] take the fish grates out.

Himukugi ang isdà únà kan-a, Remove the fish grates before you eat it.

ka-an n bones. Nanakit ákung kabukugan sa pagtinarbáhu, My bones ache

from too much work.

bukul, búkul n {1} protruding lump. Unsa nang bukul sa ímung úlu?

What’s that lump on your head? {2} lump, clump. Búkul sa kan-un, Lump

of rice. Búkul sa yútà, Lumps of soil. v [B26; aP] {1} get a lump.

Mibúkul ang úlu nga nabunalan, His head swelled where I had struck him.

{2} form lumps. bukulbukul v [B14] be full of lumps. Dautan ning litsi

kay nagbukulbukul man, This milk is no good because it is full of

lumps. paN- v [A2; b6] for the breasts to develop in adolescence. Unsa?

Manarátu ka na nga wà pa ka gánì pamukli (pamukúli)? What is all this

about boy friends when your breasts have not even started to develop?

búkung_1 n husk and shell of a coconut split lengthwise without the

meat.

búkung_2 n freeloader, one who gets s.t. for free, either by mooching

or by not paying the bill, buying a ticket, etc. Naglabi ang búkung sa

pasahíru ning tráka, There’s more freeloaders than passengers on this

bus. paN- v [A2; b6] freeload. Mamúkung ta nímug sigarilyu, May I mooch

a cigarette off of you? Namúkung ku sa sini, amígu man nákù ang

takilyíra, I got in the movie for free because the ticket seller is a

friend of mine.

bukut n swarm of black wasps that build nests in trees. v [b6] have a

hornet’s nest built in it. Gibukutan ang santul, The santol tree has a

hornet’s nest in it.

búkut = balúkut.

bukwas = buklas.

bukway v [B; c1] {1} for long, thin things to stretch out: tendrils,

flowers, sunrays, etc. Nagbukway na ang mga bánay sa mais, The corn

tassels are spreading out now. Wà pa makabukway ang sílaw sa adlaw ug

nakaligù na siya, He took his bath before the sun had spread its rays.

{2} for the arms, tentacles to spread out and wave or wiggle. Mibukway

ang mga gaway sa kugíta pagkakitag kaáway, The octopus spread his

tentacles in all directions when he spotted an enemy. {3} [B1256] in a

game of takyan, to fail to hit the shuttlecock squarely and thus lose

one’s turn to be served. n {1} taro shoots before they develop leaves.

{2} failure to return the serve in takyan.

bukya n k.o. white, transparent jellyfish, round, growing to 9″ in

diameter, with tentacles that inflict a slight sting.

bukyàbukyà = bukya.

búl n mason jar, used as a measure for toddy.

búla_1 (not without l) n {1} ball. {2} game of ball. — dimánu n cue

ball in billiards. v {1} [A; c1] form s.t. into a ball. {2} [A26; b6]

play a ball game. bulabúla v [A; c1] {1} make meat balls. {2} be

bounced around like a ball. Ang sakayan gibulabúla sa dagkung balud,

The boat was tossed about like a ball in the high seas. {3} for several

persons to maul s.o. bouncing him around among themselves. n {1} dish

consisting of little meat balls. {2} plimsoll line, indicating the load

line of a ship. -dur(→) n ball player.

búla_2 (not without l) v [A; c1] heave s.t. heavy onto s.o.’s

shoulders. Ibúla (buláhun) ni nátù sa íyang abága, Let’s heave this

onto his shoulders. n action of heaving s.t. onto one’s shoulders. Káda

búla makadá kug siyin kílus, I can take one hundred kilograms on my

shoulders at one time. -da = búla_2. -dur(→) n one who heaves heavy

things onto others’ backs.

búla_3 (not without l) n flattery. v [A; b5] flatter. Ug ímu siyang

buláhan (buláhun) túgut dáyun, If you flatter him, he’ll let you do it.

-da = búla_3.

búla_4 (not without l) n drawing in a lottery. v [A1; c1] hold a

drawing in a lottery.

bulà n bubbles, foam. a foamy, forming bubbles. Bulà kaáyu ning sabúna,

This soap forms lots of suds. v [B346] form bubbles, foam. Nagbulà ang

láway sa kabáyù, The horse is foaming at the mouth. — ang bàbà pagkáun

eat one’s fill. Mibulà ang íyang bàbàg kináus kík, He had his fill of

cake.

bul-a n k.o. fish.

bulábid = balunábid.

bulábung = bungabung.

bulad v [A; c1] {1} stay out in the sun. Nagbulad siya pagbantayg trák,

He waited for the bus in the sun. Ayawg bulara (ibulad) nang bátà sa

ínit, Don’t expose the child to the heat of the sun. {2} dry s.t. in

the sun. Bulara (ibulad) ang kupras, Dry the copra. {3} [A13; c1] be,

put out under the moon. Nagbulad siya sa búlan nga nagdáru, He stayed

out plowing under the moon. {4} [A; c1] expose one’s body brazenly.

Láwas nga gibulad sa kadaghánan, A body exposed to public view.

{5} [A1; c1] lay down an open card, esp. the starting card in a game.

Nakabulad na ang naglíbud, The dealer has opened. n {1} dried fish.

Bulad lay ámung isuwà, The only thing we have for lunch is dried fish.

{2} card laid open, esp. the starting card. binlad, -in- n unhusked

rice or corn set out to dry under the sun. Naningáun ang manuk sa

binlad, The chicken is feeding on the rice you have left out to dry.

buláda_1 (not without l) n the portion of a roof which projects beyond

the wall. v [A; b6(1)] provide a building with an overhanging roof.

buláda_2, 3 = búla_2, 4.

buladur see búla_1, 2.

bulag v {1} [A2B2; bc] separate from, get separated. Adtu ku mubulag

nímu sa iskína, I will leave you at the corner. Mibulag ang úlu sa

íyang láwas, His head got cut off (separated from his body). Dílì siya

bulagan ug basahun, She is never without s.t. to read (lit. left by

reading matter). Ibulag ang anak sa inahan, Separate the child from the

mother. {2} [A2; b(1)] desist, cease doing s.t. Wà siya mubulag

paglìlì, He didn’t take his eye off the peephole. Bulagi nang bisyúha,

Cease that vice of yours. (←) v [A123PC; a] separate from each other,

cause to separate. Nagbúlag ang managtrátu, The engaged couple

separated. Bulága ang hilawg hinug, Separate the unripe and the ripe

ones. haN-/hiN- v [a3] {1} get separated from involuntarily. Nahimuwag

siya sa grúpu, He got separated from the group. {2} [b8] have s.o.

close die (be left involuntarily). Nahimulagan kami sa usa ka buuk

anak, One of our children died.

bulagaw a hair lighter in color than black, ranging from blond to

reddish brown. v [B; b6c1] be, become this color. Mubulagaw ang ímung

buhuk ug hingári kag sálum, Your hair will get reddish brown if you

keep diving in the sea.

bulagsak (not without l) = bagsak_1.

buláhan_1 a blessed, fortunate. Buláhan ka sa mga babáyi nga tanan,

Blessed art thou above all women. Buláhan ka kay dátù ka, You are

fortunate because you are wealthy. {2} in order to, so that. Musulud

tag sayu buláhan makaundang ug sayu, Let’s go to work early so we can

quit early. v {1} [B126] be fortunate, blessed. Ang ákung anak ang

mabuláhan ning ákung kasapían, My child will be benefited from my

wealth. ka-an n welfare.

buláhan_2 n = lansúnis.

bulahug v [B1256; b8] step inadvertently into a hole. Nabuwahug ku sa

bangag sa salug kay ngitngit, I inadvertently stepped into a hole in

the floor because it was dark.

búlak n {1} flower, blossom. {1a} woman (metaphor). Ikaw ang búlak nga

ákung gipangítà, You are the maid (lit. flower) I have been looking

for. {2} suit of cards. {2a} suit in mahjong composed of eight pieces

which have pictures of flowers on them. v {1} [B2345N; b6] flower.

Mibúlak (namúlak) nang rúsas, The rose plant is flowering. {2} [A; b]

put a flowery design on s.t. {3} [B236N; b6] get moldy. Namúlak ang

kan-un, The rice is all moldy. ka- v [A13] be bestrewn with flowers.

bulakbúlak n {1} sweet things in life. Bulakbúlak sa kinabúhì ang

pagpanugal, Gambling adds spice to one’s life. {2} flowery design.

{3} ad lib, cadenza in a musical piece. v {1} [b(1)] add spice to life.

{2} [A3; b6(1)] add a flowery design. {3} [A; b6(1)] play ad lib music.

Nindut ang sunátang gibuwakbuwákan sa trumpíta, It was a beautiful song

with the ad lib trumpet. -ay(→) n game of cards wherein a card is

placed face up and bets are made as to the number of the next card of

the same suit turned up. v [A12C] play this game. -an = payil sa búlak.

see payil. hiN- a bearing flowers in abundance. Himulak kaáyung tanum

ang rúsas, Roses tend to bear flowers in abundance. ka-an n a patch of

flowering plants, young women, women collectively. ma-un a flowery.

tingpaN- n {1} season of flowers. {2} years. Sa ikanapúlug walu níyang

tingpamúlak, In her eighteenth year.

bulákaw n {1} k.o. harmful supernatural being that takes the form of a

ball of fire, with trailing sparks. If it brushes or gets close enough

to smell the skin, it makes a permanent white spot. {2} ball of fire

used as transportation for unglùs.

bulakbul (not without l) a {1} slow in comprehension, dull. Nahagbung

ang tinun-ang bulakbul, The dull student flunked. {2} loafing, truant.

Bulakbul kaáyu sa trabáhu, A slacker on the job. v {1} [B; a2] be dull.

{2} [A; b] loaf, play truant.

bulalakaw v [B46; a4] for the juice squeezed from coconuts to be in a

condition such that it yields very little oil when boiled, but instead

turns to foam. Way nalána sa túnù kay gibulalakaw (mibulalakaw), We

didn’t extract any oil from the coconut milk. It just foamed.

bulalákaw (not without l) n shooting star.

bulalhug = bulahug.

bulálu, bulálù_1 n {1} general term for good-sized or large cowries.

{2} unit of measure {2a} for a rice cake (bibingka). Tagbayinti ang

bulálu sa bibingka, The bibingka are twenty cents each. {2b} a

small-sized ball of cotton sewing thread. v [a12] make into the size of

the bulálu measure, sell by the bulálu.

bulálù_2 (not without l) a {1} stupid, dull. Bulálù ka kay dúgay nga

makasabut, You’re stupid. It takes you long to catch on. {2} poor,

unskillful in doing or executing things. Bulálù siya nga musyát.

Pirming musipyat, He is a lousy shot. He always misses. v [B12; b6] be

stupid or poor in doing things.

bulálung (not without l) = bulálù_2.

búlan n {1} moon. {2} month. phases of the moon: patay, lunud ang — new

moon. bag-u, bag-ung subang ang —, búhì ang —, bulhut sa punúan,

primírung subang first day of the waxing crescent. subangsúbang,

ikaduhang (ikatulung) subang waxing crescent. udtu nga — half moon,

usually of the waxing moon. lákad second quarter (lit. going toward the

noon position—so called because the moon is in the east when darkness

falls). dail, daktul, takdul ang — full moon. primíru, ikaduhang piluk,

dulum nga — first and second days of the third quarter. udtung lunud,

kátin ang — half moon of the third quarter. himatayun ang — third

quarter (lit. dying moon). bispiras sa himatayun last day before the

new moon. shapes of the moon: inúlug amù waxing gibbous moon (lit.

monkey’s head). hayà ang — crescent in a horizontal position. páyung sa

— ring around the moon. v [B236; b4] be a month. Mubúlan nang wà mi

magkítà, It’s been a month since we last saw each other. Wà pa mabúlan

sukad si Tátay mamatay, It hasn’t been a month since Father died. Wà pa

gánì makabúlan sukad pagtrabáhu nákù giumintuhan ku, It wasn’t even a

month after I had started working that I was given a raise. Wà pa gánì

ka buláni dinhi mupaúlì ka na? You haven’t been here a month and you

want to go home already? Ugmang adláwa mauy ibúlan nákug puyù dinhi,

Tomorrow it will make exactly a month that I have stayed here. (→)

{1} [A3; b] hire a servant. Magbulan akug bátà pagtrápu sa kutsi, I’ll

hire a child to keep the car washed. pa-(→) v [A; ab] hire oneself,

s.o. out as a servant. -in-(→) once a month, monthly. Binulan nga

sakit, The monthly sickness (menstruation). v [A; c1] do on a monthly

basis. Ákù lang binulanun (ibinulan) ang ímung swildu, I’ll pay your

salary once a month. -in-an(→) n household help. -un a {1} moonlight.

{2} having weak vision (as if looking at things by moonlight).

bulanbúlan {1} every month. Pila ímung dawátun bulanbúlan? How much do

you receive every month? {2} k.o. tarpon: Megalops cyprinoides.

{3} k.o. moon shell with edible flesh.

bul-an n corn at the stage where it is almost but not quite mature and

where the kernels are no longer soft. Maánag pa ang mais nga bul-an,

Corn at the bul-an stage can still be roasted. v [B1] for corn to reach

the nearly mature stage.

bulandus v [APB12; c] push s.t. into going forward, slip and fall down

with feet forward. Nabulandus siya kay nakatunub ug pánit sa ságing, He

slipped and fell because he stepped on a banana peel. Ibulandus ang

kaban ilálum sa hagdan, Shove the trunk underneath the stairs.

búlang_1 n event (fiesta or market) at which a cockfight is held. v [A;

b] hold a cockfight. Magbúlang dinhi ug tábù, They hold cockfights here

on market day. (→) n gaff on a gamecock. paN- v {1} [A2; b6(1)] attend

a cockfight and bet. {2} [A2; b6(1)] for a cock to win in a fight.

Pwirting pamúwang sa ákung manuk, My cock wins wherever he fights.

{2a} for a man to win several wives in succession after his previous

wife died (humorous). Giayran ang byúdu. Pwirti nang pagpamúwang, The

widower has gotten himself a wife many times, but this time he was

spurned. n action of betting, attending cockfights to bet. Way kaláki

ang pamúlang. Way daug, The betting at the cockfights was no good. We

didn’t win a thing. -an(→) n cockpit for holding cockfights. -ig-r-,

ig-l- n fighting cock.

búlang_2 v {1} [AC; ac] smash a hard object against s.t. hard. Ang

hubug mauy mibúlang sa básu dihà sa sáwug, The drunk smashed the glass

on the floor. Nagbúlang ang duha ka trák, The two trucks smashed into

each other. Bulángun ku ang inyung mga úlu, I’ll knock your heads

together. {2} [A12C; a] for two people to have a contest of hitting two

examples of s.t. against each other, each person hitting his against

the other person’s in turn, to see who can break the other person’s.

Makigbúlang ku nímug lubi, I will engage in a coconut-breaking contest

with you.

bulanghug = bulahug.

bulanghuy (not without l) n general term for all varieties of cassava:

Manihot esculenta.

bulanglang n dish of various vegetables and meat originating in Tagalog

regions.

bulangsud = bulandus.

bulanit, bulánit v [A; a12] pull s.t. out or away from s.t. Ímung

gibulanit ang hábul sa ímung pagkatúlug, You pulled the blanket away

from me in your sleep.

bulansud = bulandus.

bulanti (not without l) n {1} flywheel of a machine. {2} business not

set in one place. tindáhan nga — small mobile store on wheels.

bulanting n color combination of red, black, brown, and white in

chickens.

bulantis (not without l) n printed advertisements scattered from the

air. úhas — = bulantis.

bularat n k.o. soldier fish.

búlas (not without l) n smegma, white odorous accumulation found under

the foreskin. hiN- v [A; b6] remove this accumulation. panghiN- v [A2;

b6] remove this accumulation from one’s penis.

bulásut v [B126; b8] accidentally step into a hole. Nabulásut ang ligid

sa trák sa gawang sa taytáyan, The wheels of the truck ran into a rut

on the bridge.

bulátik (not without l) v [A; b6] flatter s.o. n flattery.

bulatsíra a female habitual drunkard. v [B1; b6] for a woman to become

a habitual drunkard. Ug magbulatsíra ka, hala sawum sa tubà, If you

want to be a sot, all right, swim in the toddy!

bulatsíru = bulatsíra (male).

bulaus, buláus a boastful, braggart. Mutúu ka níya nga buláus kaáyu?

Would you believe him when he is such a braggart? -in-(→) a in a

boasting manner. v [A13] act in a boasting manner. Nagbinulaus siya

atubángan sa mga babáyi, He is showing off in front of the women.

bulaw a bronze color of pigs, brownish green color of army blankets or

cloth of similar color. -an(←) n gold. Mahalun nga batu ang buláwan,

Gold is a precious stone. v [B1256] become gold. paN-an(←) v [A23] be

like gold. -ánun a {1} golden in color. {2} noble, golden in value.

Bulawánun ang ákung tingúhà nímu, I have only noble intentions toward

you.

buláwis (not without l) n k.o. danggit fish: Teuthis java.

bulay n {1} k.o. cultivated bean, the seeds and young pods of which are

eaten: Dolichos lablab. {2} = patánì_2. v [A; b(1)] cook bulay or s.t.

with bulay.

bulay-ug (not without l) n k.o. small bird found in bunches in bushes:

Dicaeum bicolor. a {1} small and frail like this bird, weakling.

{2} poor in doing things. Bulay-ug nga sinayawan, Dancing in a poor

way.

bulbug n k.o. jellyfish with a brown color and blueish spots.

a sluggish, slow-moving. v [B12; b6] get to be sluggish.

bulbul n {1} pubic hair. {2} name given to the green dragon piece in

mahjong. v [a4] grow pubic hairs. Gibulbul ku pag-idad kug kinsi, I

grew pubic hairs when I was fifteen. hiN- v [A; b7] {1} dress fowl or

birds by plucking the feathers. {2} clean s.o. out, take all his money.

Ang íyang asáwa mauy mihimulbul sa íyang pitáka, His wife cleaned his

wallet out. Gihimulbúlan (gihimulbulan) siya sa íyang babáyi, His

mistress milked him dry. {2a} — ang swildu for a salary to be the sole

source for a large number of expenditures. Ang ákù rang swilduy

himulbúlan sa tanang galastuhan, They get all of the money for the

expenses from my salary. {3} strip machines or vehicles of spare parts

to be used elsewhere. Himulbúli ang ayruplánu arun makalupad ang uban,

Strip the airplane of spare parts so the others can fly. {4} look over

a person to size him up. Gihimulbulan sa inahan ang pamanhunun sa íyang

anak, The mother inspected her daughter’s fiancé carefully.

buldu = burdu.

buldug n bulldog. a {1} big and stout in comparison to one’s age group.

{2} fat like a bulldog. {3} having the ugly face of a bulldog. v [B]

get to be fat or ugly like a bulldog.

buldúsir n bulldozer. v [A; a12] work on s.t. with a bulldozer,

bulldoze s.t. Gibuldúsir ang mga payag sa iskuwátirs, The squatter

shanties were bulldozed.

buldyak v [A2; ac] throw s.t. at a downwards angle by raising the hand

over the head. Buldyáka tung íyang gipatirúhan, Throw your marble at

the marble he aimed at. n a throw executed in this manner.

bulgan n k.o. fish with bulging eyes.

bulgar a {1} secret which has become public knowledge, an open secret.

Bulgar na kaáyu ang ílang panaghigugmaay, Their love affair is public

knowledge. {2} vulgar, coarse. (→) v [A3P; c16] reveal a secret. Ayaw

bulgara (ibulgǎr) nang tabía, Don’t bring that gossip to public

knowledge.

bulhang v [AB6; b] burst open with a great gaping hole, make a great

opening in s.t. Gilunúpan ang dapit dihang mibulhang ang díki, The area

was flooded when the dike burst. Bulhángi ang lubut sa táru, Make a

wide hole in the bottom of the can.

bulhay a for s.t. packed in a solid to be loose and dry so that it

could crumble easily. Bulhay kaáyu ang báy sa umígas, The ant hill is

very dry and loose. v [B; b6] become dry and loose so as to crumble

easily. Nagkabulhay ang yútà nga wà maulani, The soil became dry and

loose after it hadn’t rained for a long time.

bulhug n {1} blinded because of cataracts. {2} partially blinded.

v {1} [B12; a1] get cataracts. {2} [B126; a1] get to be, make s.o.

partially blind. Nabulhug siya dihang hibuthan sa dinamíta, He became

partially blind when a dynamite charge exploded on him.

bulhun n = aláyun.

bulhut v {1} [A; ac] blow s.t. out of s.t. Bulhúta ang kandílà, Blow

out the candle. Gibulhútan aku níyag túbig, He spurted water at me from

his mouth. Ibulhut nang asu, Puff out the smoke. {2} [A2; b1] for the

wind to blow. Mibulhut ang amíhan, The northeast wind blew. {3} [A; b]

treat a sickness, usually of stomach, by blowing cigar smoke on the

affected area. Bulhútan sa mananambal ang nagbutud kung tíyan, The folk

doctor will blow smoke on my stomach because I have gas. {4} [A; c6P]

move at great speed. Bulhut! Step on the gas! Nakabulhut ug dágan ang

kawatan, The thief ran away on the double. n action of blowing. pa-

v [A; a2] puff on a pipe or cigar. -ay n game involving blowing. v [c]

play this game.

buli n buri palm: Corypha elata. The fibers from the unopened leaves

are used in weaving hats, baskets, etc. It is also a source of toddy

(guhang), vinegar, and sugar. The shoots are used as a vegetable and

the trunk is a source of starch.

bulì n {1} penis of man or animal. {2} exclamation expressing contempt

or disgust. Bulì, ay kug patuúha ánà, Hmm, don’t try to make me believe

that. {3} — mu, sa ímung — irked statement of denial. Bulì mu! Mahímu

pa giyud ni! What do you mean! This is still in good shape. Barátu sa

ímung bulì! Trayinta písus ni, Cheap my foot! This costs thirty pesos.

bulìbulì v [B125; a12] be hard-pressed to do s.t. because of the large

amount it is. Nagkabulìbulì kug báyad sa ákung mga útang, I’m going

crazy trying to pay my various debts.

bulibard n boulevard.

bulíbud_1, 2 = balíbud_1, 2.

bulibul = balibul.

bulíbul = bulíbuy.

bulíbuy n {1} cowlick. {2} person’s temper (said to be indicated by the

presence of a cowlick). Manguláta siyag mulíhuk íyang bulíbuy, When his

temper is provoked, he’ll maul people. -an n a person with a cowlick.

búlig_1 v [A; b] help. Bulígi ku, Help me. ka- n helper.

búlig_2 n bunch of large fruit, coconuts, or bananas. v [B12346N] form

a bunch of fruit. panghiN- v [A2] grow forth in bunches. Nanghimúlig

(namúlig) nang ságing, The banana tree has a bunch of fruit on it. hiN-

a producing lots and lots of bunches.

bulíkat v [A; a] {1} spread the labia of the vagina apart with the

fingers. {2} = bukitlà. {3} = bukìkì.

bulílis n weed of medicinal value: Biophytum sensitivum.

bulilit a small child, small and short person. v [B126; b6] become

small and short.

bulilyus n bowling pin.

bulimánu = búla dimánu. see búla, 1.

bulinaw n k.o. anchovy commonly eaten in Cebu: various Engraulidae,

esp. Stolephorus indicus. útuk ug — n bird-brained, stupid.

buling n {1} dirt on clothes, face, etc. {2a} smear on one’s

reputation. Way buling ang ákung kadunggánan, My reputation is

spotless. v {1} [AB12; b5] dirty s.t., become dirty. Nagkabúling íyang

karsúnis, His pants got covered with dirt. Ayaw bulingi (bulinga) ákung

sinínà, Don’t get my dress dirty. {2} [A; b6(1)] smear one’s

reputation. Gibulingan ang íyang dungug, His reputation was sullied.

-un n {1} s.t. dirty, esp. clothes ready for washing. {2} dirty deeds

of the past. Ang mga pulitiku isig yagyag sa ílang mga bulingun, The

politicians are washing their dirty linen in the public. -it, -ut

a covered with dirt, dirty in appearance. v [B; a2] get covered with

dirt.

búling n bowling. v [AC; b6] go bowling. -an(→) n a bowling alley.

bulinga n female egg or egg cell.

bulinggit n stye in the eye. v [A123P; a4] have a stye. Gibulinggit

ákung mata, I have a stye in my eye.

bulingit see buling.

bulingut see buling.

buliníyu = buluníyu.

bulintang = balintung_2.

bulíraw v [B12] be hazy, not clear about s.t. Nabulíraw ku ug unsay

ángay kung buhátun ning ákung prublíma, I am confused as to what to do

about this problem. Ang ímung katin-áwan nakabulíraw nákug samut, Your

explanation has gotten me all the more confused. a hazy, blurred.

Bulíraw ákung panan-aw, I see only hazily.

bulíring = buríring.

bulíru n {1} bolero music. {2} bolero vest. v {1} [A12; c16] set the

rhythm of a song to the tempo di bolero. {2} [A; c1] wear, make into a

bolero vest.

búlis n k.o. mackerel.

buliskad = baliskad.

búlit_1 v {1} [A; a] caulk, plug up a hole or crack with viscous

substances. Bulíti ug simintu ang likì, Fill up the crack with cement.

{2} [A; b6(1)] put paste on s.t. Bulíti ang likud sa kalindaryu, Put

paste on the reverse side of the calendar. (→) n {1} s.t. used to plug

up holes or caulk s.t. {2} paste.

búlit_2 v [a12] {1} cover over completely with s.t. Nabúlit ang íyang

nawung sa kinawrarasan, His face was covered with scratches. Gibúlit ku

siya sa hawuk, I covered her with kisses. {2} burden with problems,

debts, etc. Nabúlit mi sa mga útang, We are burdened with debts.

bulítas n ball bearings. v [b(1)] put ball bearings on s.t.

bulitik n k.o. pitch used for caulking.

bulitin n dice. bistu ang — be on to s.o.’s tricks, evil doings. —

upisyal official bulletin.

bulitsi n k.o. raffle with Spanish cards. One set of cards is spread

out on the table for the bettors to place their bets on. Another set of

the same cards are rolled up individually and inserted into a small

metal cylinder. The cylinders are placed in a large metal drum, jumbled

about, and one cylinder is drawn. The card in the cylinder drawn is the

winner. There are variations using balls with numbers to replace the

cards in the cylinders. Usually the dealer sings out verses while

rolling the drum and waiting for the bettors to place their bets.

v [A1; b(1)] play bulitsi.

bulíyus n k.o. flying fish.

bulkan n {1} volcano. {2} fifty-peso bill (slang).

bulkas = buklas.

bulpin n ballpoint pen. v [A1] use a ballpoint pen.

bulsa n {1} pocket. Rilu dibulsa, Pocket watch. {2} cavity in a fishing

net which holds the fish. {3} an external pocket-like cavity s.w. on

one’s person (said to bring good fortune to the possessor). {4} isulud

sa — fool s.o. into doing s.t. Tuntúha dù. Dílì na ku nímu masulud sa

bulsa, Don’t try to fool me, boy. You can’t pull anything on me.

v {1} [A; c1] put a pocket, make into a pocket. {2} [A; c16] pocket

dishonestly. Ug ibulsa (bulsáhun) nímu ang ganansiya, sigúrung ikíha

ka, If you pocket the profit, you surely will be brought to court.

bulsáhan a having a pocket-like cavity on any part of the body. Such a

person is believed likely to become rich.

buls-ay n bull’s-eye. v [A12; a12] make a direct hit.

bulsíta n small bag. Pagpalit ug usa ka bulsíta nga pán, Buy a bagful

of bread. v [A; a] make, make into paper bag.

bult n bolt. — trídir n bolt threader.

bultáhi n voltage.

bultimitru n voltmeter.

bultu n {1} large and bulging. Bultu kaáyug dughan, Having large

breasts. n mass of s.t. that has been put together or is in one piece.

Bultu sa paldu, The mass of a bale. v [B46] be, become bulgy. Mibultu

sa íyang kílid ang pistúla, The pistol is bulging on his hips. -in- in

bulk, great volume. v [A12; c16] do s.t. by bulk. Binultúha (ibinultu)

pagpalit arun barátu, Buy them in bulk so it will be cheaper.

búlu_1 n k.o. Indian wrestling, where the elbows are placed on a table

and the opposing partners try to force each other’s arms to bend.

v [A12C; b6] engage in Indian wrestling.

búlu_2, búlù_1 n heavy weeding knife with a blunt rectangular end. —

bataliyun n group of volunteer guards without firearms.

búlù_2 n k.o. unarmed, thin-walled bamboo with straight smooth stems:

Schizostachyum lumampao.

bulúbud = budbud, v1, 2; n1, 2.

búlù v [A; b6] begin bubbling. bulùbulù v [A] bubble. Ug mubulùbulù ang

tinula, haúna, Take the stew off when it simmers. Nagbulùbulù ang túbig

sa tubud, The water at the spring is bubbling.

búlud n low hill. v [B1256; a12] be, become a hill. Búrun man kunu nà

arun gamítun sa syúting, They will make a hill there for shooting

films.

bulug_1 n groin. v [a12] pinch s.o. or hit him in the groin. Bulgun ta

ka ug buk-un nímu nang básu, I’ll hit you in the groin if you break

that glass. paN- n an infection of the lymph gland in the groin.

v [a4b4] have an infection of the lymph gland in the groin. -an, -an(←)

= bulug_1.

bulug_2 (not without l) v [A; a12b2] cheat, fool. Kinsay nagbulug nímu

íning kwartang minì? Who cheated you with this counterfeit money?

Gibulug ang agáwun sa impliyádu nga pista upisyal run, The employee

hoodwinked his boss into believing it was a holiday today. n s.t. used

to fool, cheat s.o.

bulug_3 n whitish growth on the eyes which eventually causes blindness.

v [b4] get such a growth.

bulug_4 n a k.o. bolo around 20″ long with a flat end and curved blade

having a pronounced concave bend on both top and bottom edges

two-thirds of the way from the end.

bul-ug v [A; b] {1} for water to rush in a flood. Naánud ang balay

dihang hingbul-ugan sa túbig sa bahà, The house was washed away when it

was caught in the onrush of the floodwaters. {2} for emotions, masses

of things to surge forth. n {1} rush of water in a flood. {2} rush of

emotions, masses of things. Bul-ug sa kalúuy, A surge of pity. Bul-ug

sa mga kaáway, The onrush of the enemy. ma-un a onrushing. Mabul-úgung

lúhà, Rushing tears.

bulúgan = bulug_1.

buluk_1 a {1} slow in comprehension, dull. v [B; a2] be, become dull.

Mubuluk (mabuluk) kag dì ka mutuun, You’ll become dull if you don’t

study. {2} being hard to understand. Kabúk gud nímu. Ganíha úu, karun

dílì. Dì kung kasabut, How hard it is to understand you. First you say

yes, then no. I don’t understand.

buluk_2 (not without l) a rotten. v [B2] rot, decompose. Giaysan ang

isdà arun dì mabuluk, They put the fish on ice so this would not rot.

buluk_3 n a young coconut bud that can be tapped for toddy. v [AN; b6]

for coconuts to put forth or develop buds.

buluk_4, búluk n {1} color. Putì ang paburitu kung búluk, White is my

favorite color. {2} quality, tone of voice. v {1} [b] dye cloth red.

Gibugkan ang íyang sinínag pula, Her dress was dyed red. {2} [B6; c1P]

for the voice to change in quality. Nagbuluk ang ákung tíngug kay giubu

ku, My voice changed because I caught cold.

bulukbuluk v [A3P; c] for liquid to bubble continuously due to presence

of gas, make a bubbling sound. Nagbulukbuluk ang túbig nga íyang

gitidlúman, The water was bubbling where he was swimming under the

water.

bulúkut = balúkut.

bulung, búlung_1 v [A; b6(1)] treat with medicine. Bulnga ang samad,

Treat the wound. n medicine. mag-r-(→) n s.o. who treats illnesses.

búlung_2 v [A; a] look for, search. Nagbúlung ku sa kwarta kung nawálà,

I’m looking for the money I lost.

*búlung_3 hi- v [B126; b3(1)c5] be surprised, perplexed at s.t.

Nahibúlung siyag ngánung napildi sa piliay, He wondered why he had lost

the elections. Gikahibudngan kung ílang panag-áway, Their fighting

surprised me. ka- n wonderment at s.t. one cannot understand.

kahibudngan, kahibudngánun, kahi-an n surprising, bewildering.

Kahibudngánung nahitabù, A perplexing thing that happened.

mahibudngánun {1} = kahibulúngan. {2} full of bewilderment.

Mahibudngánun nga tinan-awan, A bewildered look.

búlung_4 v [B126; a2] get tired of s.t. partaken or done with

monotonous regularity or frequency. Nabúlung na ku sa íyang hitsúra,

I’m sick of seeing him. Nabúlung na ku sa buwad, I’m tired of dried

fish. Gibulúngan na kug pamínaw sa isturiya, I’m sick of listening to

her talk.

búlung_5 v [B1256] have a difficult time doing s.t. Nabúlung kug

pangítà sa inyung báy kay wà may numiru, I had a hard time looking for

your house. It had no number.

bulúngan n k.o. sweet banana with a green peel, similar in flavor to

the type sold in the U.S.: Musa sapientum var. suaveolens.

buluníyu (not without l) n long wooden device with a lacerated tip for

stirring the chocolate in the chocolate pot (batirul). v [c16] use as a

chocolate stirrer.

buluntǎd (not without l) n voluntary act. Buluntǎd kining ákung

gibúhat, What I’m doing is a voluntary act. v [A2; c6] volunteer,

present oneself voluntarily. Mibuluntǎd siyag tubag sa pangutána, He

volunteered to answer the question.

buluntǎr (not without l) = buluntǎd, v. -yu n {1} volunteer, esp. the

civilian soldier volunteers during the Japanese occupation.

{2} voluntary act. Ang pagpirma ku sa kuntrátu buluntaryu, My signing

of the contract is a voluntary act. v {1} = buluntǎd. {2} [A1; b] hold

a work bee with work contributed on a voluntary basis. Gibuluntaryúhan

sa lungsud ang paglimpiyu sa plása, The people of the town had a work

bee to clean the plaza.

buluntǐr (not without l) = buluntǎd, v.

bulus_1 n bamboo or sugar stem.

bulus_2 (not without l) a a great burden. Bulus kaáyu kining daghang

anak, It’s a burden to have so many children. v [B16; a12] overly

burden oneself. Ngánung magbulus kag lútù nga dúna kay kusiníra? Why do

you burden yourself with cooking when you have a cook? Ngánung buslun

siya nímug anhi? Why do you make him trouble himself to come here?

bulut n the shiny black crown of thorns which covers the tubers of the

Dioscorea esculenta (apáli), esp. the wild varieties (balyákag).

buluungun n pomelo, a k.o. widely grown citrus bearing large spherical

or irregularly-shaped fruits, larger, drier, and sweeter than the

grapefruit: Citrus grandis.

búluy n k.o. halfbeak.

bulwang_1 a for s.t. enclosing an area or an enclosed area to be wide.

Bulwang ra ning sayála níya, This skirt is too wide for her. v {1} [B6;

c1] be wide in space. Ang pagkawalay mwiblis mauy nakabulwang

(nakapabulwang) sa hawanan, The absence of furniture made the room

appear wider. {2} [bc1] add to the width of s.t. n = ka-. ka- n width

of an enclosed space or s.t. enclosing an area.

bulwang_2 n strong rush of water. Ang bulwang sa túbig mauy nakaánud

níya, The rush of the water carried her away. v [A2] for a liquid to

rush out forcefully.

bulyum n {1} volume of sound. {2} volume of a set of books. v [b(1)P]

increase the volume of sound.

búm n boom of a ship.

bumba_1 n {1} bomb. Bumba atumika, Atomic bomb. {2} spike or a hard

drive downwards in a volleyball, pingpong, and like games. {3} blows.

{4} vicious personal attack on s.o. in public. v {1} [A; b6(1)] bomb

s.t. {2} [A; c1] spike a ball. {3} [A; b6(1)] hit s.o. with hard blows.

{4} [A; b6(1)] lambast s.o. before the public. Ang mga Amirkánu kanúnay

níyang bumbáhan sa íyang lindug, He constantly lambasts the Americans

in his column. maN-r- n bomber. ig-r- n thing for which s.o. can be

lambasted in public.

bumba_2 n pump. Pagkúhag túbig sa bumba, Go get water at the pump. Ambi

ang bumba kay daghang lamuk, Give me the spray gun. There’s lots of

mosquitoes. Bumba sa pitrumaks, The air pressure mechanism of a lamp.

{2} erotic show. v {1} [A; c1] pump. Bumbáha (ibumba) ang púsu, Pump

the well. {2} [A; b] engage in sexual intercourse (slang). di-, ripling

di- n air rifle. bumbíra n actress that appears in erotic shows.

bumbíru n {1} fireman, fire department. {2} = bumbíra (male). v [B156;

a12] be, become a fireman. bumbiruhan n fire station.

bumbardíyu n bombardment. v [A; c] bombard. Pastilan nakabumbardíyu

níyag pangutána sa saksi, My! How he bombarded the witness with

questions. Gibumbardiyúhan úsang baybáyun, First the beach was shelled.

bumbay n {1} Indian, Hindu. {2} k.o. large goat with a long beard and

curved horns. {3} sibúyas — large onions. -in- v [A; c1] speak the

Indian language.

bumbil n bougainvillea.

bumbilya n light bulb. v [b6(1)] install a light bulb.

bumbu n {1} drum. {2} pregnant woman (humorous). Bumbu nang ákung

asáwa, My wife is already pregnant. v {1} [A] beat a drum. {2} [A; c1]

make into a drum.

buna n {1} forehead. {2} analogous structure in the body above the

genitalia. bunabúna = buna, 2.

bun-ag v [A; c] for s.t. in a container to be thrown out and scattered

in a downward motion. Bun-ági ug túbig ang káyu, Throw water on the

fire. Ibun-ag ang mga sinakung kupras sa budíga, Empty the sacks of

copra into the warehouse.

búnak v [A2; b1] wash clothes. Bunáki ang mga bulingun, Wash the dirty

clothes. -an(→), -un(→) n laundry.

búnal v {1} [AN; b6(1)] strike with a club or whip. Ayaw ku bunáli,

Don’t beat me. {2} [A; b(1)] for a fighting cock to deliver a blow with

its legs. {3} [B126] for a person to fall heavily with a thud. Nabúnal

ku sa hagdan, I fell with a thud down the stairs. andir di-

a henpecked. (→) n {1} club, whip. {2} blows of a fighting cock.

{3} penis (slang).

búnaw = bunal.

bunáyus a shapeless figure. v [B; a2] for the body or dress to be

lacking in curves and full shape. Mubunáyus ang tútuy basta way bra,

The breasts sag if you don’t wear a bra. Sayun rang tahiun ang mga

sinínà karun kay bunayúsun man lang, It’s easy to sew dresses nowadays

because they are just cut straight.

bunbun n fine sand. v [B1245] be filled with, covered with sand. paN-

v [A23] be defeated, lose overwhelmingly in a race or contest.

bun buyids n bon voyage.

bundak v {1} [A; c] let s.t. fall with force. Ngánung nabuak ang kúlun?

Kinsay nagbundak niíni? Why is the clay pot broken? Who threw it down?

Ayaw ibundak ang tilipunu, Don’t bang the telephone receiver down.

{1a} — sa salà lay the blame on s.o. Gibundákan siya sa salà nga dílì

íya, They blamed him for s.t. that was not his fault. {2} [A; c1] stomp

one’s feet. Ayaw bundáka (ibundak) ang tiil mug manáug ka sa hagdan,

Don’t stomp your feet as you go downstairs. {3a} [B346; b2] for the

rain to fall heavily. Mibundak ang ulan, The rain came down in sheets.

{3b} for s.t. heavy to come down by itself. Mibundak ang gawang sa

garáhi, The garage door came down with a bang. {4} [A; b6(1)]

{4a} speak with a gruff voice. Pinabundak ang tíngug, mitawag siya sa

íyang suluguun, He called his servant in a sharp voice. {4b} call s.o.

by name with no title of respect. Ayaw ibundak ang ngálan sa ímung

magulang. Tawga siyag manang, Don’t just call your elder sister by

name. Give her the title manang. n {1} crashing down of s.t., stomping

of feet. {2} downpour.

bundù_1, 2 = bungdù_1, 2.

bundul = bungdul.

búng = búlung_1, 2, 3.

búnga_1 n {1} fruit. {2} result, outgrowth. Búnga sa kahakug, The

result of your greed. — sa katúlug s.t. trivial. Ang púlung nga búnga

sa katúlug ángay kalimtan, Trivial words should be forgotten. {3} — ug

singut prickly heat. {4} -ng káhuy fruit tree. v {1} [A2N; b2c] bear

fruit. Mibúnga (namúnga) nang bayábas, The guava tree has borne fruit.

Gagmay kaáyu ang ibúnga íning klásiha sa ukban, This k.o. tangerine

bears small fruit. {2} [A2N; b6(1)] produce results. Gibungáhan ug duha

ka buuk anak ang ílang panagtípun, Their life together was blessed with

two children. hiN- n mother hen. v [A13; a12] raise into a hen.

himúnga, himungáun, himungáhun a bearing fruit proliferously. v [B12]

get to bear proliferously. mabungáhun a fruitful, producing good

results. Mabungáhun nga paningkámut, Striving which produced good

results. ting-(→) n season a plant bears fruit. Tingbunga sa mangga,

The mango season.

búnga_2 n {1} betel nut palm: Areca catechu. Name also given to other

palms of similar appearance. — di Tsína n ornamental palm which is

similar in appearance to the búnga: Adonidia merrillii.

bungabung, bungábung n the long feathers around the neck of male fowl,

often used as lures in fishing. Pulang bungabung nga mu rag kwintas

tan-áwun, Red hackles that look like a necklace. v {1} [B456N] grow

feathers around the neck. Magbungabung na gánì ning manúka, hiktan ku

na ni, When this cock starts to grow his hackles I’ll tie him up.

{2} [b6] pluck the neck feathers off.

bungàbungà v [B1245; b(1)] stammer. Nagkabungàbungà siyang mitubag kay

hisakpang namakak, He stammered his answer because they caught him in a

lie.

búngad v [B126; c6] stumble headlong onto the face. Ayaw ibúngad ímung

nawung sa simintu, Don’t fall on your face on the concrete floor.

bungag = balungag.

bungáhuy n fruit tree.

bungálun n k.o. creeping reed of rice paddies, used for horse feed.

búngan = bulúngan.

bungánga v [B3; c1] for s.t. to be open wide or ajar. Nabungánga íyang

bàbà sa dakung katingála, His mouth came open with great surprise.

Nagbungánga nga pultahan, Door that is ajar. Pagtárug lingkud. Ayaw

ibungánga (bungangáha) ímung atubangan, Sit with your legs together.

Don’t expose your genitalia.

bungarul = pyápi.

bungat v [A; b6(1)] state, express s.t. Bungati siya sa ímung gugma,

Express your love to him. Ibungat unsay ímung gustu, State what you

want. n price quoted by a buyer or seller.

bungatngat v [A; c1] open s.t. wide by pushing the sides away.

Bungatngáta (ibungatngat) ang bág arun isúd ri, Open the pocketbook

wide and put this in it. Bungatngáta ang sagbut kay muági ku, Move the

weeds out of the way so I can get by.

bungátud n small hill, hillock.

bungaw (from abungaw) a absent-minded, forgetful, esp. due to old age.

v [B1; a4] be absent-minded. Nabungaw lang ku sa panuklì, My mind was

elsewhere when I gave her the change. Gibungaw ka man tingáli. Gidad-an

mu akug baskit nga baldi man ang ákung gisúgù, You must be getting old.

You brought me a basket when I sent you to get a pail.

n absent-mindedness, forgetfulness.

bung-aw n chasm, narrow gorge. Natumpáwak siya sa bung-aw sa kasákit,

She underwent a great emotional crisis. (Lit. She fell headlong into

the chasm of sorrow.)

bungáwu n k.o. fish.

bungáwuy = pyápi.

bungay = bunglay.

bungbung_1 n {1} wall of a building. {2} side covers of any box-like

thing. v [A; c1] {1} enclose with, make into a wall. Bungbúngi ang

parul ug papil hapun, Put rice paper on the sides of the lantern.

{2} for adverse weather or some other barrier to confine people s.w.

Ang bahà nga mibungbung námù sa tabuk, The flood that confined us to

the opposite bank. Nabungbung sila sa isla tungud sa hángin, They were

confined to the island because of the wind. paN- n cut of meat

underneath the short ribs, the plate.

*bungbung_2 — kawáyan = búlù_2.

bungdù_1 n {1} pile or a heap of s.t., a mound. Bungdù sa yútà, Pile of

dirt. Ang bungdù sa sinsilyu sa lamísa, The pile of money on the table.

{2} grave. Marmul ang bungdù ni Risal, Rizal’s grave is of marble.

{3} woman’s genitalia (humorous slang). v [B3(1); a] for s.t. to pile

up or form a mound. Nagbungdù ang dughan, She has bulging breasts. Dì

makabungdù ang labhanan ug amnun, The laundry can’t pile up if you take

care of it as it comes along. -un a bulging outward.

bungdù_2 v [A; c] make s.t. hit against s.t. with a big impact. Kinsay

nakabundù sa dyíp sa pusti? Who bumped the jeep into the post? Nabundù

ang ákung samput sa simintu, I hit the cement with my rump.

bungdul v [A; ab2c] {1} strike s.t. stationary by poking s.t. at it.

Bungdúla ang búnga ug dílì nímu masaka, Poke at the fruit if you can’t

climb up to get it. Ibungdul ang ímung sungkud sa kisami arun sila

muhílum, Knock your cane against the ceiling so they will shut up.

{2} for a vehicle to crash into s.t. not fixed in place. Nibungdul ang

taksi sa karumáta, The taxi crashed into the cart. {3} [A; a2b2] have

sexual intercourse with (slang). n {1} instrument to poke s.t.

{2} action of poking s.t.

bunggalu n bungalow. v [A12; c1] construct a bungalow.

bunggu n bongo drum. v [A; a] play the bongo, make into a bongo.

bunggù v {1} [A3P; a] break off s.t. rigid with pressure. Hángin ang

mibunggù sa mga sanga sa káhuy, The wind broke the branches off of the

tree. {2} [A; a12] reveal s.t. which s.o. had kept secret for a

purpose. Bunggùun ta kang dúna kay láing trátu ug ang ákung ig-ágaw ang

ímung pangulitawhan, I’ll reveal that you already have a girl friend if

you try to victimize my cousin.

bunghan see buhung.

bungháyag a voluntary aid or service. Salámat sa inyung bungháyag nga

kuntribusiyun, Thank you for your voluntary contribution. v [A; c]

offer help, services voluntarily. Ibungháyag níya ang íyang sirbisyu sa

simbahan, He will offer his services to the church.

bunghug v [A; b6(1)] tell malicious things about s.o. to s.o. else with

a purpose. May nagbunghug nákung gipamabáyi mu kunung ímung súhul, S.o.

is trying to get me mad at you by telling me that you’re spending your

salary on women. n malicious things told about s.o. for a purpose.

bungì a {1} harelip. {2} for a bottle or jar to have a chip in the

mouth. {3} for s.t. projecting to be broken off. (←) v [A3P; a]

{1} make s.o. into a harelip. {2} make a break in a mouth-like opening

or dent in the front of s.t. Siyay mibúngì (nagbúngì) sa awtu kay

gidasmag sa pusti, He was the one who dented the front of the car when

he smashed it against the post. {3} break s.t. projecting off. Ang

inggranáhi gibungíag tangu, The gear had a tooth broken off it.

bungíngi v [A; b4] for s.t. to have an abundance of s.t. on it or in

it. Mangga nga nagbungíngi sa búnga, A mango tree, laden with fruit.

Namungíngi ang mga isdà sa púkut, The net was full of fish. Sanínang

gipamungingíhag mga adurnu, A dress laden with decorations.

bungìngì v [A] {1} for a surface to develop a crack and curl at the

edges. Ang nangkà nakabungìngì na sa kahinug, The jackfruit broke open

when it got overripe. {2} = bungíngi.

bungisngis n supernatural being, tall and hairy with a wide mouth, said

to be grinning literally from ear to ear or laughing boisterously.

v [A; c1] grin widely, laugh like a bungisngis. Mibungisngis íyang

dagway, His face burst into a wide grin.

bungiut, bungíut v [A; c1] {1} for the face to assume a frowning,

disapproving expression. Sapútun gánì siya mubungíut íyang nawung, His

face frowns when he is not in a good mood. {2} for the sky to get

heavily overcast (metaphorical). Nagbungiut ang kalibútan, The sky is

heavily overcast. a frowning face.

bungkag v [A; a] {1} take s.t. apart, break s.t. up into its

constituent parts. Kinsay nagbungkag sa rilu? Who took the watch apart?

Bungkága ring písus, Change this peso bill. {2} break up a group,

disarrange s.t. in a group. Kinsay nagbungkag sa ákung sinínà? Who

disarranged my clothes that had been stacked nicely? Nakabungkag si

Magsaysay sa mga Huks, Magsaysay broke up the Huk rebellion. Nabungkag

ang tígum pag-ulan, The gathering broke up when it rained. {3} break up

a relationship. Ikay nakabungkag sa ámung pagpuyù, You broke up our

home. {4} arrange music (slang). Ang Bítuls ray magbungkag sa ílang

kantáhun, The Beatles arrange their songs themselves. {5} break the

soil in a field that has never been cultivated or not cultivated for

some time. Nagbungkag siya sa kaíngin, He plowed the clearing in the

forest. -ay n children’s game in which a bunch of rubber bands is

separated. v [A12; c] play this game.

bungkal v {1} [A; ab2] dig up the surface of the earth. Dílì

kinahanglan bungkálun ning yutáa kay húmuk, This soil need not be

broken up because it is soft. Hibungkalan níya ang usa ka dakung kahun

sa nagdáru siya, He turned up a big box as he was plowing.

bungkaliw = bungkawil.

bungkas v [A3P; ab7] undo s.t. sewn. Nabungkas ang tahì sa ákung

karsúnis, My pants came apart at the seams. Bungkási ang sákug usa ka

dángaw, Open the sack a couple of inches where it was sewn.

bungkawil n k.o. edible shell: the bubble conch.

bungkig n the amount by which s.t. exceeds a certain set. Ug angáyun

nátug báhin ang karmilítus, duhay bungkig, If we divide these candies

up evenly, there will be two left over. v [B126; a12] become uneven in

number, not in complete sets. Ayawg bungkíga ang plátung baligyà.

Hinuygu giyud, Don’t sell the plates in odd lots. Sell them by the set.

bungkug n the very end of the spinal column, esp., in man or animals,

but also said of birds.

bungkul n {1} place where the bones bulge in the knuckles, ankles, etc.

{2} knot in a tree. {3} cyst. {4} = búkul. v {1} [a12] hit in the ankle

bone, knuckles. {2} [B1256; b6] turn into a cyst.

bungkut v [A; b12] suck money from s.o. Bungkútan lang nang byúdáha sa

íyang bánang batan-ún, The young husband is just going to suck money

out of the widow.

bunglay v [A; a2] remove weeds by using a bolo square at the end.

Bungláyun ku nang sagbut, I’ll remove the weeds with a bolo.

n blunt-ended bolo used to remove weeds. -un(→) n weeds to be cleared

out.

bungsì = busngì.

bungsud n general term for fish corrals. v {1} [A1; c1] make, make into

a fish corral. {2} [A; a12] catch in a fish corral. {3} [A; c] drive

s.t. elongated into the ground, dash s.t. straight to the ground. Ang

yútang gibungsúran níya sa talibugsuk, The soil where he drove the

stakes into. Ibungsud ta kag ímu kung samúkun, I’ll smash you into the

ground if you bother me. bungsuran n fish corral. bungsuránan n place

where fish corrals are built. binungsúran n fish caught in a fish

corral.

bungtud n {1} hill. {2} anthill. hiN- v [B236; b8] reach a place one

has gone up to. Nakahimungtud na siya sa kadunggánan, He has arrived at

the height of his fame. kabungtúran n hills.

búngug v {1} [B126] be deafened, stunned. Makabúngug nga butu,

Deafening explosion. Mabúngug kag maigù ka sa ákung kúmù, You’ll be

stunned if my fist hits you. {2} [B1246] stunning because of size or

the amount, usually said of food. Makabúngug nga bangkíti, A banquet of

stunning proportions. Páa nga makabúngug, Thighs that bowl you over by

their size. (→) n yellowish secretion from an infected ear. v [a4] have

this yellowish secretion. Gibungug ang íyang dunggan, He has pus coming

out of his ears. -un a having a pussy infection.

bungul_1 a {1} deaf. buta — blind and deaf. Táwung buta bungul, A deaf

and blind man. {2} for a musical instrument or money not to be

resonant. v {1} [B16; a] be, become deaf. {2} wà maka- be not able to

hear (joking use for makadungug). Wà ku makabungul sa ímung gisulti, I

didn’t hear what you were saying. {3} [B1; b6] for instruments or money

to be, become unresonant. — nga lubi a coconut at the stage just prior

to ripening where the fruit is still so full of water it does not

produce a sound when you shake it. (←) [A123PC; b(1)] not to be on

speaking terms.

bungul_2 n unopened flower bud of a coconut. Ang dugà sa bungul mauy

himúung tubà, The sap of the coconut bud is what is made into palm

toddy. paN- v [A; b6] for coconuts to develop flower buds.

bungul_3 n k.o. shark (pating).

bungulan, bungúlan = bulúngan.

búngun n space directly underneath the house or tree. Ang kanding túa

gihukut sa búngun, The goat is tethered under the house. v [c6] put or

place s.t. under s.t. else. Gibúngun ba nímu ug tanum ang mga ságing sa

mga lubi? Did you plant the bananas under the coconut trees?

búngut n {1} beard, mustache. {2} pubic hairs (euphemism). {3} =

bulbul, 2. v {1} [a4] for a beard to grow on one. {1a} have pubic hairs

(euphemism). Gibúngut na lang mu piru magbinátà gihápun, You already

have pubic hairs, but you are acting like children. {2} [c] put a beard

on s.t. pa- v [A1] allow one’s beard, mustache to grow. hiN- v [A; b6]

pluck or shave a beard or mustache. panghiN- v [A2] pluck or shave

one’s beard, mustache. bungutbungut n {1} wooly, hairy material.

{2} name given to grasses of waste places with numerous spikes: Chloris

spp. bungutbúngut {1} = bungutbungut, 1. {2} n tassel fish (Polynemus

spp.), fishes with filamentous rays coming from under the head. -an

n general term for catfish. bungtan n name given to goat fish

(timbúngan) with long barbels on the face. hiN- n s.t. used to pluck or

shave the beard or mustache. -un a {1} bearded. {2} goon. Mudagsang ang

mga bungútun panahun sa piliay, There are goons in droves during

elections. v [B1456] be a goon. bungutbungutun a hairy.

bunguy = bungul_1.

bunhayag = bungháyag.

bunhuk n mites infesting fowl. v [a124] for fowl to be infested with

lice. -un(→) a infested with fowl mites. babáying -un(→) n prostitute,

esp. one infected with venereal disease.

búni v [A3P; ac] {1} fill a hole to the top. Nabúni ang bangag sa

lápuk, The mud filled the hole. {2} obliterate the traces of s.t. Ang

panahun mubúni sa kaguul, Time heals the wounds of sorrow.

bun-i n ringworm. v [B1246; a4] be affected with ringworm.

buníta = bunítu (female).

bunítu a for a man or boy to be good-looking. v [B12; a1b6] be, become

handsome. see also ninyu.

bunkawil = bungkawil.

bunkul = bungkul.

bunlaw v [AN] rinse. Akuy mibunlaw (namunlaw) sa lapúkung salug, I

rinsed the muddy floor off. Kinsay nagbunlaw sa sinabunan? Who rinsed

the soapy clothes? Bunláwi ang kúlun únà lutúi, Rinse out the pot

before you use it. n s.t. to rinse with.

bunlay = bunglay.

bunlud = bátud, n.

bunlut v [A; a2] pull with force. Gibunlut níya ang ákung buhuk, She

pulled my hair. n act of pulling with force. -ay sa tukug n drawing

lots by sticks. Whoever gets the longest is ‘it’. v [C2] draw lots by

sticks.

bunsákà, bunsíkà a for hair, spines, and the like to be spreading wide.

Ngil-ad tan-áwun ang bunsíkà nga buhuk, Hair that is spread out in all

directions is ugly to look at. v [B3(1); b6] spread out in all

directions. Wà pa makabunsíkà ang dáhun sa pugas, The leaves of the

corn seedlings have not spread out yet.

bunsálù (not without l) = aguting, n 2.

bunsù v [A; c6] throw s.t. forcefully downwards. Gibunsù siya sa matun

sa asíras, The ruffian smashed him down to the ground.

bunsud = bungsud.

bunsudbunsud (from bungsud) n murex shells.

buntag n morning. v {1} [B5] be morning. Hápit na mubuntag (mabuntag)

kay mituktugáuk nang manuk, It is almost morning because the cock

crowed. Musimba siyag mabuntag, She goes to church in the morning.

{1a} [a12] do s.t. in the morning. Buntága ang kasal, Have the marriage

performed in the morning. {2} [A13; b(1)] do s.t. until morning.

Nagbuntag kug bása, I read until morning. Gibuntágan nákug bayli, I

danced until morning. {3} [b4] be overtaken by morning. Nabuntagan mi

didtu sa lawud, Morning found us in the open sea. pa-, paka- v [A13;

b(1)] stay s.w. till morning. Magpakabuntag ta sa barku, Let’s stay in

the boat until morning. Pakabuntagi ang kinútil nga itlug úsà imna, Let

the beaten eggs set until morning before you eat them. buntagbuntag,

Culu- mornings. Malígù siya buntagbuntag, She takes a bath every

morning. ka-un n morning viewed as a phase of the day. Ang ínit sa

kabuntágun, The morning heat. -un(→) n {1} being in the morning.

Buntagung mantaláan, Morning paper. {2} palm toddy gathered in the

morning.

buntal n {1} fine, white fiber obtained from the stalks of unopened

buri palm leaves, used for making hats. {2} hat made from buntal.

v [A1; a] wear, make into a buntal hat.

buntas a famished, half-starved. v [B12; a4] get to be famished.

Nabuntas siya kay wà may káun gabíi, She is half-starved because she

didn’t have anything to eat last night. Mu ra man nà siya ug gibuntas

nímu, He must be famished for the sight of you.

buntaug a towering, looming huge. v [A3] {1} loom. Dakung búkid nga

nagbuntaug sa unáhan, A huge mountain that loomed in the distance.

{2} for silence to reign. Kahílum nga nagbuntaug sa lawud, Silence that

reigned over the seas.

buntaw v [A; c] toss, throw s.t. lightly. Nabuak ang plátu kay gibuntaw

man lang, The plate was smashed because he just threw it down.

{2} address an older person without his usual title of respect. Ayaw

ibuntaw íyang ngálan. Tawga siyag manang, Don’t just call her by her

name. Call her ‘big sister’. paN- v [A2; b6] go hook and line fishing,

usually in the shallow part of the sea. n hook and line fishing.

buntay a heavy in weight, weighty. Buntay ang ákung dala kay sa íya,

The thing I carried was heavier than his. v [A1PB; a2] weigh s.t. down.

Ang usa ka pirásung puthaw ang nagbuntay (nagpabuntay) sa putus, The

piece of iron made the package heavy. Nagbuntay ang mga búnga, The

fruits are weighing down (the branches of the tree).

buntis_1 n pregnant woman. v {1} [B26; b6] be, become pregnant. {2} [c]

be carried in the womb. Ang gibuntis ni Inday karun ikaunum níyang

anak, Inday is pregnant with her sixth child.

buntis_2 n k.o. tiny fish.

buntud = bungtud.

buntug_1 v [A; a1] {1} overcome s.t. Makabuntug ka ba niánang dakung

trúsu? Can you lift the large log? Buntúgun ku ang mga kagul-ánan, I’ll

overcome my sorrows. {2} [A; c] throw s.t. into the water to sink it.

Gibuntug sa kriminal ang pistúla sa dágat, The killer threw the pistol

into the sea. hiN- v [B1256; b8] be set s.w. Ang ílang balay didtu

mahimuntug sa pátag, Their house was located on the plain. Ang arka

didtu mahimuntug sa Arárat, The ark was set down on Mt. Ararat. -un

n {1} anchor made of a forked stick with a stone tied in the fork.

{2} k.o. wrasse found in reefs.

buntug_2 n quail. paN- v [A2; b6(1)] catch quails. -un(→) a quail-like

in appearance. v [B12; b6] get to be small and round like a quail.

buntug_3 n general name for gobies.

buntúgun see buntug_1.

buntul_1 n {1} small hill. {2} top of a hill.

buntul_2 = bungdul.

buntul_3 v [b6] = pa-. pa- v [A; b6(1)] take liquids, usually spirits,

to follow or wash down food. Nagpabuntul silag bír sa ílang gikaung

baklarit, They drank beer to go with their dog stew. n liquor to take

with food.

buntung = butung_2.

bunù_1 v [AC; ab24] kill. Nagbúnù sila, They killed each other.

Nakabunù ang ákung manuk, My cock killed its opponent. Hibun-an kug

duha ka manuk, I lost two roosters. (←) n a fight to the death. -an(←)

place in fish corral where the fish is trapped and taken. mamumúnù

n killer, murderer. palaN-(←), talaN-(←), taliN-(←) killer cock.

bunù_2 v [A; a1] throw s.t. at s.t. Bun-un ka nákug batu, I will throw

a rock at you. n action of throwing.

bun-u n fat of fowls. paN- v [A2] for fowl to have lots of fat. Namun-u

ang manuk nga ákung giíhaw, The chicken I slaughtered had lots of fat.

búnug n general name given to small, somewhat slender-bodied fishes

with extensive dorsal and ventral spines and tail fins in one piece:

gudgeons and gobies. bunugbúnug n general name for snakeheads.

bun-ug_1 n {1} bruise. {2} expenses, loss of money (slang). Pilay

bun-ug nímu sa bangka gabíi? How much did you spend when you treated

us? a {1} bruised. {2} for a woman’s chastity to be ruined. {3} s.t.

which has been repeated till it bores. Bun-ug nga áwit, A tired tune.

{4} misused, over-used. Bun-ug nga pláka, A worn-out record. Bun-ug na

ang bátà sa hináwuk, The baby was smothered with kisses. v [A; a1b2]

{1} inflict bruises on. Ayaw bun-úga ang kamátis, Don’t bruise the

tomatoes. {2} ruin a girl’s chastity. Gibun-ug níya ang dalága únà

bulagi, He robbed the girl of her chastity before he left her.

{3} cause s.o. to spend a large amount (slang). Gibun-ug aku nílag

dakù, They made me spend a heck of a lot. {4} [B126] over-use, misuse.

Dílì giyud undángag gámit ang makinilya hangtud dílì mabun-ug, He won’t

stop using the typewriter until it gets completely broken. {5} — ang

hilánat v [B12; a12] for fever to recur a number of times after partial

recovery. Mabun-ug ang hilánat nga dílì idiskansu, If you do not rest,

your fever will recur. {6} — ang tulug v [B12; a12] for one’s sleep to

get interrupted a number of times. Nabun-ug ang ákung tulug sa

paghilakhílak sa bátà kagabíi, My sleep was interrupted last night

because the baby kept crying. maN-r- n one who inflicts bruises.

bun-ug_2 = bul-ug.

búnuk v [B; b2] for rain to fall in torrents. n the torrential falling

of the rain.

búnul v [A; a] {1} bruise s.t. Ayaw bunúla ang kamátis, Don’t bruise

the tomatoes. Nabúnul na ang íyang láwas, His body is badly bruised.

{2} make soil, clay, firm and compact. Nabúnul na ang daruhan nga

inyung giagían kanúnay, The field you keep walking over has become

hard. (→) n infected subcutaneous injury due to a blow. v {1} [B26] for

a bruise to become infected. Nabunul ang ákung bun-ug, My bruise turned

into a boil. {2} [a4b4] get an infected bruise. Gibunul (gibunulan)

ákung pálad, The palm of my hand got an infected bruise.

bunulun a for draft animals to be sluggish. Bunulun kaáyu ning kabáwa

nga idáru, This carabao is too sluggish to use for plowing. v [B12; b6]

be, become sluggish.

búnus_1 v [A; a12] tie fibers end to end to form a continuous strand.

Bunúsun sà nímu ang abaka parabir hablúnun, Tie the abaca fibers into

long strands before weaving it. -an(→) n a shallow woven tray or basket

where the strands, joined end to end are kept coiled before weaving.

búnus_2 n bonus. v {1} [A; b] give a bonus. {2} [A12] get a bonus.

búnus_3 = balúnus.

bunut n coconut husk and shell. Nusnúsig bunut ang salug, Scrub the

floor with a coconut husk. v {1} [A; b6(1)] husk a coconut. {2} [A; b]

scrub the floor with a coconut husk. Bunuti ang salug, Scrub the floor

with a coconut husk. {3} [A; b] punish or maul one severely. Ílang

gibuntan ang kawatan, They mauled the thief (lit. husked him).

búnut v {1} [A; ab2] pull s.t. that is in between s.t. Hináyag búnut

ang húnus, Pull the drawers out slowly. Ákung bunútun ang madyungan,

I’ll draw a piece from the mahjong set. {2} [A; a] pull out s.t.

rooted, stuck in s.t. Bunúta ang lansang, Pull out the nail. {2a} [A;

c1] pull s.t. out as if uprooting weeds. Ayaw ibúnut (bunúta) pagkúhà

ang igtalánum, Don’t just rip out the seedlings. {3} [AC12; a] draw a

weapon. Makigbúnut ku nímug pistulahay, I’ll duel you with pistols.

n action of drawing. — lábay n action of drawing and discarding what

was drawn in a game in order to allow the game to continue without

anyone’s dropping out. — madyung in mahjong, the action of getting a

piece which enables one to go mahjong. — paníngit see singit. — supu

n {1} manner of betting in mahjong whereby a player bets that his next

draw will cause s.o. (himself or any other player) to get mahjong.

{2} amount bet in this manner of betting.

bunyag v {1} [A; b6] baptize. Ugmà bunyági ákung anak, My child will be

christened tomorrow. {1a} acknowledge s.o.’s new clothing or hair style

by hitting or knocking the new thing. {2} [A3; c] name s.t. Mga katsílà

ang mibunyag sa átung násud ug Pilipínas, It was the Spaniards who

called our country the Philippines. n baptism. Way bunyag, Unbaptized.

Inanak sa bunyag, Godchild in baptism. -an n baptismal font. -an(→)

n garment worn by a child when baptized. -in-an n {1} christian,

baptized person. {2} christian name. Pidru ang ákung binunyágan, My

christian name is Peter. maN-r- n one who baptizes.

bunyun n a protrusion of the bone outwards at the base of the big toe.

bupanda = pupanda.

bupíti n law offices. v [A1; a2] establish, make into a law office.

burábug_1 a short and pudgy. Bátang burábug, A pudgy child. v [B; a]

be, become pudgy.

burábug_2 a extraordinarily tall. Burábug nga manuk, A chicken taller

than ordinary chickens. Burábug nga táwu, Man taller than ordinary men.

Burábug nga balay, House taller than ordinary houses.

buradur n {1} draft, rough draft. {2} eraser.

burak n fleshy back part of the leg below the knee, the calf of the

leg, esp. when it is overly prominent.

burakburak = bulukbuluk.

burarà a indiscreet, tactless in one’s ways. v {1} [B; b6] do s.t.

indiscreetly or tactlessly. Akuy naúlaw dihang miburarà siya atubángan

sa bisíta, I was embarrassed when she talked tactlessly in front of the

visitors. Nakítà íyang panti kay nagburarà siyag lingkud, You could see

her panties because she sat in an indiscreet way.

buraska a abundant, available in limitless quantity. v [A13B; c] be

present in limitless quantities, do s.t. in plenteous quantities.

Maburaska (muburaska) ang búnga sa mangga kun paasuhan, The mango tree

will bear huge quantities of fruit if you fumigate it. Magburaska tas

káun, Let’s eat plenty. Nagburaska ang kan-unun sa íla, They have food

in limitless quantities.

buraw a stupid, having no sense. v [B12; b6] be, become stupid.

buraybúray n k.o. coral fishes (Pomecentridae), similar to ipus-ipus.

burd_1 v [A; b6] board in s.o.’s house. -ir n boarder. burding hawus

n boarding house.

burd_2 n board examination. v [A] take a board examination.

burda v [A; b6(1)] embroider, put a lace edge. n embroidery, lace

edging. -in- s.t. written or drawn with embroidery. binurdáhan

n {1} embroidered cloth. {2} a face with smallpox scars (humorous). -du

a embroidered. Burdádung (binurdang) dibúhu, Embroidered design.

Burdádung (binurdáhang) panyù, Embroidered handkerchief. -dur(→)

instrument for embroidery. -díra n woman who embroiders.

burdag = buldug (female).

burdáhi v [A; b6] travel in a certain direction. Háin man tu siya

miburdáhi? Where did he head for? Culu- v {1} [A1] travel back and

forth. Kanúnay siyang magbuburdáhi sa Manílà kay nigusyanti, He travels

back and forth to Manila because he is a businessman. {2} [A13] pace

back and forth. May prublíma siya kay nagbuluburdáhi man sa sála, He

must have a problem because he is pacing in the living room.

burd pit n board feet. v [a12] measure in board feet. Burdpíta nang

yakal, Measure that lumber in board feet.

burdu v [A; c1] {1} go s.w. in a roundabout, not direct way. Muburdu ta

arun dì ta masagatà sa mga buguy, Let’s go round about so we don’t run

into the ruffians. Iburdu (burdúhun) ang prusisyun sa tibuuk lungsud,

They will take the procession around the whole town. {1a} for a

sailboat to go at a zigzag or diagonal course to ride against the wind.

{2} roam, walk about. Nagburdu silag panangkù, They went out to steal

palm toddy. Iburdu ning mga tinda, Go around to sell these goods.

burdug = buldug.

burdun n string in a string instrument which has fine magnetic copper

wire wound around it. v [A; c] put in such a bass string.

burgahuy a wandering, bumming around, esp. in a shiftless carefree way.

v [B1] wander, usually in a shiftless, carefree way. Nagburgahuy lang

siya kay nawad-an sa trabáhu, He is just roaming about because he lost

his job. Nagburgahuy ákung hunàhúnà. Wà ku kapamatì sa liksiyun, My

thoughts were wandering. I didn’t listen to the lesson. Magkaburgahuy

ning batáag patuyángan sa gustu, This child is going to get more

shiftless if he gets whatever he wants.

burgis n tough, thug. Mga burgis ang gipanuhúlan sa pulitiku, The

politician hired thugs. v [B12; b6] be, become a tough.

burídu = aburídu.

burilyus n bowling pin.

buringug a dumb, stupid. Buringug ka tingáli kay dúgay mang makasabut,

You must be dumb because you can’t understand easily. v [B1; b6] be,

become dumb, stupid.

buringut a for the face to be ugly. v [B2; b6] be ugly. Nagkaburingut

íyang dagway sa nagkalagas siya, She is getting uglier as she gets

older.

buríring n general name for puffer fishes.

buriskas n k.o. card game similar to whist, but played by any number of

people and in which the deck is dealt out bit at a time rather than all

at once. v [A2C2; a2] play buriskas.

búrit a braggart, offensively boastful. v [B12; b6] be, become

offensively boastful.

burlas n artificial tassel. v {1} [A; a12] make into a tassel. {2} [A;

b6(1)] ornament with tassels. Giburlásan níya ang bandíra, He

ornamented the flag with tassels.

burlis n burlesque. v {1} [A1; b6] do burlesque. {2} [A1] be naked.

Nagburlis siyang nalígù, She took a bath naked.

burnay n k.o. edible, small white venus clam. ismayling — grinning

stupidly (so called because the burnay are often slightly open even

when alive). Unsa ka gud dihà nga nagngisi ka man. Mu ra ka lag

ismayling burnay, Why are you grinning there like an oaf (with a smile

that looks like a clam)?

burnir n burner of a stove, lamp, etc.

burniyu = buluníyu.

bursa = bulsa.

bursigi n army boots. v [A; a] wear, make into army boots.

búru_1 v {1} [A; b5] cover s.t. all over with salt, sugar, flour, etc.

Burúha (burúhi) sa asin ang karni, Put a lot of salt on the meat.

{2} [A1; b(1)] serve, eat fish with lots of salt. n small dried fish

with more salt than the ordinary. -in- = búru, n. †

búru_2 n bureau, governmental department.

burud n k.o. fresh-water fish.

burúka n {1} court case. {2} trouble, argument. Unsay ímung

gilahugláhug dinhi. Burúka? What are you roving around here for? You

want trouble? v [C; a2b3] {1} have, make a court case. Ayaw burukáha

ang inyung disgustu, Don’t make your quarrel into a court case.

{2} make a fuss about s.t. Pára kindi, inyu pa giyung burukáhan? Are

you going to make a federal case out of the candy? {3} [A; a3] bring

out some wrong-doing. Miburúka ang bátà nga naghilabut ang mutsatsa,

The child informed us that the maid had been touching our things.

burukburuk = bulukbuluk.

burukinta = burukintu (female).

burukintu a quarrelsome, quick to take offense. v [B2; b6] be, become

quarrelsome, troublesome.

burul_1 a {1} dull, not sharp. {2} dull, stupid. v [B12; a2] for an

instrument to become dull. n round-tipped, dull-bladed knife for

weeding.

burul_2, búrul v [A13; b5] shave the hair on the head off. Burúlun

(burúlan) nátù ang ímung úlu, Let’s shave your head. (→) a bald, devoid

of growth. Ang táwung burul way buhuk, A bald-headed man has no hair.

Burul na ang kabukíran nga gisigíhag kaíngin, The mountains have been

denuded by slash and burn agriculture.

burunda = brunda.

burung a {1} shy and introverted. {2} ignorant of the ways of the

world. Tungud sa kaburung giílad siya, He was swindled because he was

so ignorant. {3} stupid. v [B; b6] {1} be shy. Nagburung ka lang dì ka

kamaung makig-atúbang ug táwu, You’re nothing but a wallflower. You

don’t know how to face people. {2} be ignorant. {3} be stupid.

buruníyu = buluníyu.

burus a {1} pregnant. {2} for rice to form grains in the panicle.

{3} for borrowed things to have been kept too long. Burus na ang

librung ímung gihuwaman, You’ve kept the book you borrowed till it got

pregnant. v {1} [B; b6] be, become pregnant. Patakáling anay arun

muburus (maburus), Mate the sow so she will become pregnant. {1a} — sa

pasálig be fooled by assurances. Daghan na ang miburus sa pasálig

niánang pulitiku, Lots of people have been fooled by the promises of

that politician. {2} [A1; c] have in one’s womb. {3} [B; b6] for rice

to form in the panicle. {4} [B] keep borrowed things too long.

búrut v {1} [B2S3] inflate, swell, esp. into a rounded shape. Mibúrut

ang láyag sa sakayan, The sail of the boat billowed out. Pistúla nang

nagburut sa íyang kílid, That is a pistol that is bulging at his side.

Butangig yílu ang bun-ug arun dì makabúrut, Put ice on the bruise so it

won’t swell. {2} [B246] be, become pregnant (slang). Mibúrut nang ákung

asáwa, My wife is pregnant. {3} [B46] be, become rich (slang). Mubúrut

kag dalig mag-ismaglir ka, You’ll soon get rich if you engage in

smuggling. pa- v [A; ac] {1} blow s.t. up, make s.t. swell.

{2} flatter, inflate s.o.’s pride. Nagpabúrut na sad siya sa íyang

kaugalíngun, He is blowing himself up again. n balloon. burutburut

n crevalles with a pronounced curve outward on the ventral portion:

Caranx gymnostethoides.

burúwas = brúwa.

búruy n {1} k.o. purple jellyfish, hemispherical in shape, reaching 8″

in diameter. {2} general name for jellyfish.

bus_1 n bus. v [A; a12] take a bus.

bus_2 n {1} boss (slang). Si Máma muy bus sa ámù, Mother is the boss in

our family. {2} familiar term of address. v {1} [A3; a12] call s.o.

boss. {2} [A12; a12] have a boss. Pait kaáyu ning makabus tag

daugdaugan, It’s awful to have a mean boss.

bus_3, bús n {1} exclamation used to drive away pigs. {2} exclamation

used to drive s.o. away (joking or derogatory). v [a12] say bus to

drive away.

bús_2 = bulus_1.

búsa, búsà therefore, consequently. Mamatay ka. Búsà, pag-ampù, You are

going to die. So pray.

busagak, buságak n {1} sound of liquid flowing. {2} flowing liquid.

v {1} [A; c16] for liquids to flow with noise. Nagbusagak ang

sandayung, The gutter is making a rushing sound. {2} flow in plentiful

amounts, spoutingly or continuously. Mibuságak ang dugù sa kílid sa

gidunggab, Blood flowed from the side of the man that was stabbed.

busak a be all over s.t., abundant in quantity. Busak sa isdà ning

dagáta, Fish abound in these seas. Ang ámung yútà busak sa lubi, All of

our land is planted with coconuts. v {1} [A; a1] fill s.t. to capacity

or cover s.t. all over with s.t. Gibusak námug kamúti ang sáku, We

filled the sack with sweet potatoes. {2} [B; b6] for s.t. to grow in

abundance. Mibusak (nabusak) ang sagbut tungud sa ulan, The weeds grow

lushly because of the rain. (←) v [B] be abundant. Nagbúsak run ang

mais búsà barátu, Corn is abundant now. That’s why it’s cheap. hiN-(←)

[B3N; b6] for plants to bear in abundance. Wà makahimúsak

(makapanghimúsak) ang humay kay wà man abunúhi, The rice did not bear

in abundance because it wasn’t fertilized. n time when plants bear the

most, height of the harvest season.

busal n muzzle. v [A; b6] apply a muzzle. Busali ang kábaw arun dì

kakaun sa mais, Put a muzzle on the carabao so it can’t eat the corn.

busaug n floor joist. v [A; c1] put, make into a floor joist.

búsaw_1 a glutton. v [B12; b6] become a glutton. Nabúsaw siya human

makatilawg gútum, He became a glutton after having experienced hunger.

búsaw_2 v [A; a12] do s.t. to make a magical trick fail. Dúnay nagbúsaw

sa mádyik kay wà man makwarta ang papil, S.o. is spoiling the magic act

because the paper didn’t turn into money.

bus-aw n condition of frequent, urgent urination but by small

quantities. v [A123P; a4] get this condition. Ságad bus-awun ang

mabdus, Pregnant women tend to have frequent urination.

busáwus = dusáus.

busay n waterfall.

busbus_1 = balusbus. paN- v [A2; b6] defecate (slang). Iplás ang

kasilyas humag pamusbus, Flush the toilet after using it.

busbus_2 = alibusbus.

busdak = pusdak.

busdik v {1} [A; b5] break open a sack or the like that is filled.

Nabusdik ang balun, The balloon burst. Busdíki ang sáku. Tan-áwa kun

unsay klási sa humay, Punch a hole in the sack and see what k.o. rice

it is. {2} [b126] be filled to satiety. Makabusdik giyud ang inyung

gidálit, You served a most filling dinner. a full to bursting after

eating.

busdù = pusdù.

búsi v [B1256] survive, last to be of some value. Dílì mabúsi ang

kaminyúung way pagsinabtanay, A marriage without understanding cannot

survive. Usa ray nabúsi sa mga baktin, Only one piglet survived. Way

mabúsi sa íyang swildu kay gastadur, Nothing is left of his salary

because he is a spendthrift. Dílì mabúsi ang trabáhung biyàbiyáan, Work

that you don’t keep after will not result in anything.

busíad, busíkad v [B23(1)4] for s.t. to spread open and out leaving a

gap. Mibusíkad íyang sinínà kay huut ug nakítà íyang púsud, His shirt

was half open in the front because it was too tight, and you could see

his navel. Haúnang papkurn ug makabusíkad na, Take the popcorn off the

fire when it has burst open. Mibusíkad ang sumbuhan sa paltik pagbutu,

The barrel of the rifle burst when it was fired. (→) n small grass

bearing several spread out spikelets: Cyperus spp. The spikelets are

used as medicine for fever.

busílak v [A2S] radiate light, esp. the sun. Mata na kay mibusílak na

ang adlaw, Wake up because the sun is shining brightly. Nagbusílak sa

kalípay ang íyang nawung, His face was beaming with happiness. n light

radiated, sun’s rays.

busína n {1} auto horn. {2} sound produced by such a horn. v [A; c]

honk the horn. Ibusína ug kusug arun mabátì sa ímung ikasúgat, Blow the

horn loud so anyone coming your way will hear it.

*búsing na-, gi- be out of one’s mind. Gibúsing (nabúsing) ka dihà? Are

you out of your mind?

busing-ut a having a long face. n sour expression on the face. v [B346;

c1] have a long face because of displeasure. Ayaw busing-úta

(ibusing-ut) nang hitsúra mug makig-atúbang nákù, Get that frown off

your face when you talk to me.

busíru see búsu.

busìsì v {1} [A; a] make a laceration, esp. in a surface that is tight

due to fullness. Busìsíun sa duktur ímung hubag, The doctor will slit

your boil. Busìsía ang sáku arun muágas ang humay, Slit the sack so the

rice will spill. {2} lay out in the open some malicious gossip that has

long lain buried. Gibusìsì níya ang húgawng kagahápun sa íyang kaáway,

He dug out the dirty secrets of his enemy’s past. {3} [A; a12] pressure

s.o. to speed up work. Busìsía siya arun mahuman, Hurry her up so it

will get done. busìsíru a always putting pressure on people to speed up

the work.

buskad_1 v = bukhad. — ug ngábil thick-lipped. -íra a given to

spreading gossip. v [B125] get to be a gossip.

buskad_2 = buskag.

buskag v {1} [AB26; a] undo, untie s.t., esp. so that the contents

spread; for s.t. wrapped or tied up to open. Mibuskag ang tákung ug

migímaw ang mga bungul sa lubi, The coconut sheath opened and its buds

spread out beneath. Nabuskag ang íyang bálun, His lunch broke open

allowing the contents to spread out. Makabuskag ka ba sa balitùtù? Can

you untie the knot? {2} for hair neatly groomed to get dishevelled.

Nabuskag íyang hinápay sa hángin, Her hair got all dishevelled in the

wind. {3} [A; a12] expose s.o.’s secret. Akuy mubuskag sa makauúlaw

mung tinagúan, I will expose your shameful secret.

busla v [A; b5] confront s.o. to belie his assertion. Ákù siyang

gibusla (gibusláhan) arun matin-aw ang tanan, I confronted her so that

everything would be cleared. buslahay v [C] confront each other to

disclaim what each said.

buslung v [A2; ab5] look at s.t. squarely without hiding that one is

looking. Si Ána ra giyuy nakabuslung kay nag-antipára mag dikulur, Ana

was the only one who was able to get a good look because she was

wearing dark glasses. Buslungi (buslunga) arun makahibalu mug unsay

riaksiyun níya, Look at him square in the face so you will see what his

reaction is.

buslut v {1} [A3P; b5] make a hole. Ayaw buslúta ang púyu, Don’t punch

a hole in the paper bag. Buslúti ang láta sa gátas, Punch a hole on the

milk can. {1a} knock down bowling pins in a row, thus making a hole in

the set-up. {2} [A123P; a12] — sa bulsa make one flat broke. Buslútun

nímu ang ákung bulsa? You want to drive me to the poorhouse? {3} [A]

break in a virgin. n {1} hole through s.t. Dakug buslut ang ákung

midyas, My socks have a big hole in them. {2} knocking down of pins in

a row in bowling. — sa íyang ina euphemism for bilat sa íyang ina. (→)

{1} having a hole in it. Buslǔt nga takurì, Kettle with a hole in it.

{2} — ug bulsa penniless. {3} no longer a virgin. {4} failing to catch,

return a ball, failing to strike the mark. paN- n instrument for

punching holes.

busngal v [A; a12] cut short s.o. talking by asserting the contrary,

often in an impertinent way. Patákà ka lang dihag pamusngal, How dare

you interrupt like that? Busngálun nátù ang íyang hambug, Let’s cut his

big talk short.

busngì a buck-toothed. v [B1; b6] get buck teeth. Ang pagsinupsup sa

kumagkù mauy nakabusngì (nakapabusngì) sa bátà, Thumbsucking made the

child buck-toothed.

bustipul n pith helmet. v [A; c] wear a pith helmet.

bustu n bust. v [c16] make a representation in bust.

búsu v {1} [A; a] dive, esp. using diving paraphernalia. Busúhun níla

ang nawálang káha diyíru, They will dive for the steel safe that sunk.

{2} [A13; a2] be a diver in net fishing. {3} [AN; a2] peep to get

sexual pleasure. n {1} paraphernalia for diving. {2} = busíru. busíru

n {1} person in net fishing operations who dives to keep the net

repaired and collect the catch. v [AN; c1] be, become the busíru.

busug_1 a full, sated. Busug na ku. Dì na ku layhang mukáun, I am full,

I don’t feel like eating any more. Busug run ang íyang pitáka kay

bag-ung giswilduan, His wallet is full now because he has just received

his salary. v [B1; a] fill oneself to satisfy. Magbusug ku kay lamì ang

sud-an, I’ll eat my fill because the food is tasty. Busgun kung ákung

mga mata pagtan-aw sa ímung katahum, I’ll let my eyes have their fill

in gazing at your beauty. way ka-un, kabulusgun without ever getting

satiated.

busug_2 v [A; a12] fluff up cotton or kapok in preparation for further

use. -an n {1} fluffer of cotton or kapok fibers. {2a} bow for shooting

arrows (so called from the cotton fluffer which is a small bow). {2b} a

tube with a tie at the end which propels a spear in spear fishing.

búsug n downward movement of the baby during labor. v [A] for the baby

to move downwards during labor. Nagbúsug na ang bátà. Dad-a siya sa

uspital, The baby is struggling to come out. Bring her to the hospital.

bus-uk a {1} compact, dense of flesh. Bus-uk ug brásu, With firm

muscles. {2} for rice or corn to be cooked into hard clumps from lack

of water. v [B6; c1] {1} be compact, full. {2} for rice or corn to be

cooked into clumps. ka- n {1} firmness, compactness. {2} old variety of

paddy rice producing white, round grains. {3} variety of round úbi with

white and firm flesh.

busun n mailbox into which mail is dropped for collection. v [A; c6]

drop a letter in a mailbox. Gibusun nákung sulat, I dropped the letter

in the mailbox.

búsung n the punishment inflicted by God on s.o. for misusing the

blessings bestowed on him. The punishment usually consists of

deprivation of the thing which had been bestowed by God. v [A123P; a4]

{1} earn God’s punishment for being wasteful. Busúngun ka sa Diyus sa

ímung kausikan, God will punish you for being wasteful. {2} get stomach

pains from overeating. Busúngun kag magpalábi kag káun, You will have

stomach pains if you overeat.

buswak v {1} [B46] for the pod containing grains to open prior to the

development of the grains. {2} [B236] burst forth, show itself from a

place where it was covered. Inigbuswak sa adlaw gíkan sa luyung

bungtud, When the sun comes out from behind the mountain. Mibuswak sa

íyang mga ngábil ang kalit nga pahiyum, A sudden smile flashed onto her

lips. {3} for a girl to grow to full womanhood.

buswang n strong and sudden rush of water. v [A2; b6] flood out

strongly. Mibuswang ang túbig sa pagkagubà sa dakung tangki, The water

rushed out when the tank broke.

buswat v [A; a1] lift s.t. heavy by putting the arms underneath it.

Duha ka táwu ang nagbuswat sa samarun, Two men lifted the wounded

person. Ákù siyang buswátun pagtabuk sa sapà, I’ll carry her across the

river.

busyad a sticking-out stomach. v [B; c1] for the stomach to stick out.

Ayaw busyára (ibusyad) ang ímung tiyan, Don’t let your stomach stick

out.

busyu n goiter. v [A123P; a4b4] have a goiter. Gibusyuhan (gibusyu)

siya, She has a goiter.

bút = balyákag.

búta v [AP; b] blind. Gibutáan sa gugma, Blinded by love. (→) a blind.

(→) bungul blind and deaf. paka- v [A13; b(1)] pay no heed to s.t. Ayaw

pakabutabunguli ang ákung tambag, Do not disregard my advice. -in-(→)

a in a blind manner. butabúta k.o. small swift commonly nesting in

buildings and caves, producing edible nests: Collocalia troglodytes.

butabuta {1} k.o. tree of open waste places with milky sap which causes

blindness. {2} k.o. sorcery which causes the victim to go blind.

{2a} k.o. seashell used in performing this sorcery. {3} k.o. rock

shell.

bútad = bítad.

butáka_1 n chaise lounge. v [a12] make into a chaise lounge.

butakal n {1} male pig. {2} man with a voracious sex appetite. {3} — sa

gubirnu man who will have sex with any woman at all. v {1} [A1; a12]

raise a male pig for breeding. {2} [B12] run after women voraciously.

paN- n action of being a philanderer. -in-, hiN-(←) n piglet given to

the owner of a stud as his share.

butalhag a one who can’t see things under his nose. Náa ay! Kabutalhag

nímu, There it is! You must be blind. v [B12] unable to find things

right in front of the eyes.

butalid n k.o. sea cucumber (balat).

butálid v [B6; b(1)] fall down flat, be lying flat after falling.

Mibutálid (nabutálid) ang kuntra, The opponent was knocked down. Hubug

nga nagbutálid sa karsáda, A drunk lying in the street.

butaltal v [A] for s.t. bulky to be lying in an ungainly way.

Mibutaltal si Tambuk sa katri, Fatso is sprawled on the bed. Kuháa ang

kaban nga nagbutaltal sa hawanan, Get rid of this trunk sitting in the

middle of the room.

butalù (not without l) a poor shot. Butalù siya. Dì makaigù bísag duul,

He’s a poor shot. He can’t hit a target even if it’s near. v [B2; b6]

get to be a poor shot.

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