6.2 Verbal derivation

The inflectional affixes are added not only to roots (forms containing

no other affixes) but also to derived bases (forms containing further

affixes). The productive affixes which are added to roots to form bases

which in turn may have inflectional affixes added to them are -ay, -an,

pa-, paN-, [24] ka-, hi-, ha-, hiN-, pakig-, paki-, panggi-, pani-,

paniN-1. These affixes are given entries in the dictionary and

exemplified there.

When the active inflectional affixes are added to verb bases which

contain some of these derivative prefixes, they undergo morphophonemic

alternations as shown in the following chart:

together with ni- (mi-, ning-) mu- becomes

prefix becomes

paN- naN- maN-

pakig- nakig- makig-

paniN- naniN- maniN-

pani- nani- mani-

panggi- nanggi- manggi-

These affixes are given entries and defined there.

A Dictionary of Cebuano Visayan · 第 50 / 121 题