THE "OLD DUKE OF QUEENSBURY."

Mr. Burke gives in his gossiping book about the English aristocracy,

the following anecdotes of this once famous person:

"Few men occupied a more conspicuous place about the court and town

for nearly seventy years, during the reigns of the Second and Third

Georges. Like Wilmot Earl of Rochester, he pursued pleasure under

every shape, and with as much ardor at fourscore as he had done at

twenty. At the decease of his father, in 1731, he became Earl of

March; and he subsequently, in 1748, inherited his mother's earldom

of Ruglen, together with the family's estates in the counties of

Edinburgh and Linlithgow. These rich endowments of fortune, and a

handsome person, of which he was especially careful, combined to

invest the youthful Earl with no ordinary attractions, and the

ascendency they acquired he retained for a longer period than any one

of his contemporaries; from his first appearance in the fashionable

world in the year 1746, to the year he left it forever, in 1810,

at the age of eighty-five, he was always an object of comparative

notoriety. There was no interregnum in the public course of his

existence. His first distinction he achieved on the turf; his

knowledge of which, both in theory and practice, equaled that of the

most accomplished adepts of Newmarket. In all his principal matches

he rode himself, and in that branch of equitation rivaled the most

professional jockeys. Properly accoutered in his velvet cap, red

silken jacket, buckskin breeches, and long spurs, his Lordship bore

away the prize on many a well-contested field. His famous match with

the Duke of Hamilton was long remembered in sporting annals. Both

noblemen rode their own horses, and each was supported by numerous

partisans. The contest took place on the race-ground at Newmarket, and

attracted all the fashionables of the period. Lord March, thin, agile,

and admirably qualified for exertion, was the victor. Still more

celebrated was his Lordship's wager with the famous Count O'Taafe.

During a conversation at a convivial meeting on the subject of

'running against time,' it was suggested by Lord March, that it

was possible for a carriage to be drawn with a degree of celerity

previously unexampled, and believed to be impossible. Being desired to

name his maximum, he undertook, provided choice of ground were given

him and a certain period for training, to draw a carriage with four

wheels not less than nineteen miles within the space of sixty minutes.

The accomplishment of such rapidity staggered the belief of his

hearers; and a heavy wager was the consequence. Success mainly

depending on the lightness of the carriage, Wright of Long Acre, the

most ingenious coach-builder of the day, devoted the whole resources

of his skill to its construction, and produced a vehicle formed partly

of wood and partly of whale-bone, with silk harness, that came up

to the wishes of his employer. Four blood horses of approved speed

were then selected, and the course at Newmarket chosen as the ground

of contest. On the day appointed, 29th of August, 1750, noble and

ignoble gamesters journeyed from far and near to witness the wonderful

experiment; excitement reached the highest point, and bets to an

enormous amount were made. At length the jockeys mounted; the carriage

was put in motion, and rushing on with a velocity marvelous in those

times of coach traveling, but easily conceived by us railway travelers

of the nineteenth century, gained within the stipulated hour the goal

of victory."

* * * * *

International Weekly Miscellany of Literature, Art and Science - Volume 1, No. 9, August 26, 1850 · 第 5 / 47 题