CHAPTER XV

INITIATIVE AND SELF-RELIANCE

The late Elbert Hubbard defined the man with initiative as the one who

did the right thing at the right time without being told. At this point

it may be definitely stated that such a man would naturally be

_self-reliant._ Such a man would not lean on his friends. He would

_stand up_ with them.... He would be found fighting his own battles

without crying for help.

Once a cub reporter was ordered by his city editor to go and interview a

certain man. After an awkward pause the youngster inquired: "Where can I

find him?" Smiling scornfully into his eyes the city editor replied:

"Wherever he is."

This would seem to have been the start and finish of this youngster's

newspaper career, but quite the reverse was true. He took the lesson

well to heart, thus starting himself on the road to self-reliance. If

he had repeated the offense it is likely he would have lost his job and

also _his nerve_--thereby spoiling his chances for a successful career.

The fact that he did not, but went on and made of himself a famous

newspaper man, proves that he lost no time in developing _initiative and

self-reliance_.

There is no questioning the vast importance these two words mean to all

of us. Many a man who did not grasp the significance of initiative

became a "_leaner_" for the rest of his life. Many a man also missed his

chances by doing _just as he was told_ and nothing more. His work ended

there. In due course it is inevitable that such a man should become part

of the great army of discontented ne'er-do-wells who help to block the

pavements in front of the loafing places.

Hesitation, vacillation and growing diffidence take the place of

self-reliance. He falls to the bottom like a stone. And there he

rests--a drag anchor in the mire. His job gets the best of him because

he lacks initiative. Once stranded he becomes an arrant

coward--_afraid of his own shadow_.

[Illustration: _A Scene from "In Again--Out Again"_]

We must _make our own opportunities_ otherwise we are children of

circumstance. What becomes of us is a matter of guesswork. We have no

hand in compelling our own future. _Diffidence is a species of

cowardice._ It causes a man's courage to ooze out at his toes faster

than it comes into his heart. _Such men often have big ideas, but having

no confidence in themselves they lack the power to compel confidence in

others._ When they go into the presence of a man of personality they

lose their self-confidence and all of the pent-up courage which drove

them forward flies out at the window. Their weakness multiplies with

each failure until finally "the jig is up"--_their impotency is

complete_.

Very largely those who have big ideas to present expect to be taken in

on them and to be given an opportunity to succeed along with their

scheme. When a man becomes so unfortunate as to be unable through

diffidence to explain himself, his big idea goes into the waste basket

and with it all of the hopes he has built upon it. _Another nail has

been driven into his casket of failures._

To such a man, all pity, but we will not allow him to escape until we

have given him a pat on the back and pointed out the right road to

travel. We mustn't preach to him or undertake to force him to do

anything, but we will at least give him a helping hand and show him that

there is _a royal road to his goal_.

This man needs first of all to build upon his physique. Perhaps he has a

_bad stomach_, and likewise _bad teeth_. Exercise--regular exercise,

should be the first thing on his program. Fresh air, long walks, deep

breathing, dumb bells, boxing, rowing, skating in season--_and wholesome

companionship day by day_. In the long run boxing will become his most

efficient exercise. When a man can take a blow between the eyes and come

back for more he has begun to _fortify his own combativeness_. That is

what he needs in life's battles--the nerve to _come back for more_ after

a slam on the jaw that would lay another man low. And when it's all

said and done and the exercise game has become a feature of his day's

work, he must settle down to _good plain food and plenty of sleep_.

There is nothing in all the world like these things combined for the

upbuilding and upholding of health and courage.

Our success is a matter of our courage. A man who can steel himself to

be knocked down and get up immediately afterwards and hand the other

fellow a ripping punch has added to his own "pep." _All courage is of

the same cloth, whether physical, moral or spiritual._ To build upon one

is to build up the others--the human system being constructed on such a

basis that if one part is affected all the rest follow suit.

A man who isn't afraid of a physical combat will readily match his wits

with his fellow man. Physical training is therefore all important to

_initiative and self-reliance_.

Our natural aim is to make for ourselves a true personality that does

not know defeat. When we come to an obstacle we must be able to hurdle

it. It is all very well to say that the longest way around is the

shortest way across, but it doesn't sound like initiative and

self-reliance. There is one thing about men who rely upon

themselves--they make no excuses, nor do they puff up over victory.

Posing for applause is as distasteful to them as standing for abuse. All

they ask is a square deal and the confidence of their associates. If

they fall down on a proposition they get up and go at it again until

success crowns their efforts. Such men have a way of _turning defeat

into victory_.

How immeasurably inferior to such a spirit is the fellow who whines and

moans at every evil twist of fortune. He has no confidence in himself

and nothing else to do except confide his woes to all who will listen to

his cowardly story of defeat. Such men are least useful in the important

work of this world. They are the humdrum hirelings--the dumb followers.

The pitiful part of it all is that they could have succeeded had they

but taken stock of themselves when the taking was good. But while there

is life there is hope--likewise a chance. _It is up to us._

One of the startling things about men of initiative is the way they

come forward in times of trouble. We don't have to point to Andrew

Jackson in the War of 1812. We can look around us. Take, for example, a

great fire. Haven't we often read of the brave fireman who sprang

forward and by doing the right thing instantly, saved a multitude of

lives? Well, such a man is possessed of self-reliance. He is trained for

the hazardous life he leads. When the emergency arose he was ready in a

jiffy to do the work expected of him.

It is safe to say that without training such men would have botched the

job and instead of being praised to the skies would have sunk into

oblivion under the heap of public scorn. Sometimes it happens that a man

accidentally becomes a hero, but it was no accident that he was _able to

become one_. He must have had initiative--he must have had

self-reliance. Archibald C. Butt was such a man. He went down on the

_Titanic_. The last act of his life was to help women and children into

the boats and calm their minds as they were lowered away. Astor was of

the same metal--_both sublimely oblivious to the terrible fate which

hung over them_. Here was initiative and self-reliance in its highest

form.

And this sort of man is everywhere. The car in which we ride to work

every morning contains one or more of them. Let something happen and we

will see them spring forward with a line of action already formed. At

their word of command we automatically obey--and then when the worst is

over a kindly voice reassures us and we go on our way rejoicing.

What would the world do without these men? History is filled with the

tales of heroes and heroines. And for every Joan of Arc there are

thousands upon thousands who have done heroic things without a word of

praise. Moreover, the really brave soul declines all ovation. No real

hero claims reward. _To have done the right thing at the right time is

reward in itself._

This quality of self-strength and self-dependence is not confined to any

race of people, but in nations where personal liberty survives

initiative is at its best. Somehow, whenever the emergency, _the man

comes forth to do and dare_. The great world war, still raging as these

lines are penned, has furnished untold thousands of examples of

courageous action---enough to last until the end of human affairs, but

they will go on and on in multiplied form, each day's score superseding

those of the day before. It would be bully to know that we are doing our

share in _safeguarding the supply_ of Initiative and Self-reliance

needed in this world.

We must keep moving. The fellow who gets in a rut through lack of

initiative finds that with advancing years it becomes harder and harder

to get out of it, so that the best plan is to make the move now while

there is time to succeed. When we come to think of it, there are plenty

of positions in the world for the right man, and if we have something to

say for ourselves that lends credit to our ability we stand a chance for

the job.

Laugh and Live · 第 15 / 20 章