CHAPTER VIII.

MONEY FOR BOYS.

Seven Ways to Get a Place--The Way a Boy Should Advertise--Openings

Everywhere for the Right Kind of Boys--Beating the

Booksellers--Stories About Smart Boys--Twenty-five Hints to Hang

Your Fortune On--How a Towheaded Country Boy Became a Great

Editor--A Barrel Full of Postage Stamps--How a Poor Boy Became the

Richest Man in the Country--The Journey from Nothing to Forty

Millions--The Best School in the World--The Beginnings of Great

Fortunes.

Boys, you can do it! What! get rich? attain to fame? Yes, both. “But I

have no chance.” Neither had Humphry Davy, nor Jay Gould, nor Henry

Wilson. But the first became one of the greatest of scientists; the

second, the richest man in the country; and the third, vice-president of

the United States.

“The best school is the school of adversity,” said Rousseau, who, from a

waiter in a restaurant, became the most noted man of his age. The boy,

Horace Greeley, wandered up and down the streets of New York, asking of

printers if they “wanted a hand,” and was everywhere laughed at and

turned away; and the boy, George W. Childs, worked for $2 a week as a

clerk in a book store, saved money, bought the Philadelphia _Ledger_,

and became a millionaire.

“I have no capital,” you say. But you have ten servants (fingers) to

work for you. Daniel Manning, ex-President Cleveland’s Secretary of

Treasury, started as a newsboy. John Wanamaker, the great merchant,

commenced in a book store at $1.25 a week. Fred Douglass, the colored

orator, began life as a slave without a cent. And P. T. Barnum, the

world-famed showman, rode a horse for ten cents a day. No chances! You

have _five_ on each hand. No capital! It is the _blood_ that fights and

wins. If you have no opportunity, make it. Do not wait for something to

turn up; _turn_ something up. Be a match for events. The world’s great

and rich men have forced their way to success at the bayonet points of

their fingers, and with the iron pry of an unconquerable will. Boys,

here are a few hints for you:

_Section 1. How a Boy can Get a Place._

SEVEN WAYS TO GET A POSITION.

266. FREE SERVICE.--Make friends with a clerk. Offer to go with him on

the delivery wagon. He will be only too glad of your assistance. The

next step will be to help in odd jobs about the store. After a little

familiarity with the business, you will find an opening. Your friendly

clerk will have a sick day, or a leave of absence, or a vacation. The

employer knows you have assisted the clerk, and will gladly give you his

place for a day or a week, and from temporary employment it is but a

step to a permanent place.

267. SPECIAL DEPARTMENT.--Make yourself familiar with a particular

department of the work of shop or store. Suppose you take a pound of

tea. It will surprise you to find out how many things you can learn

about so insignificant a thing as a pound of tea. Ascertain the

different brands; what markets they come from; where they are raised;

how they are manufactured; in what quantities they are shipped; what

are the fluctuations in price; who are the largest dealers; in what

section of the country the trade is chiefly carried on. A study of these

things will suggest other branches. A year given to a study of this

kind, and you will know more about tea than the most trusted employee,

whose knowledge is commonly of a superficial kind. Then, if you have an

opportunity, you can surprise the merchant with a knowledge of his

business, and he will be sure to give you a place as soon as he has an

opening. One merchant says: “I always have a place for a person who can

tell me anything about my business I don’t know myself.”

268. SHOW SUPERIORITY OF GOODS.--A man occupied his spare moments in

measuring the linear feet of advertisements contained in the different

Sunday papers, and sent the result to the one which had printed the

most. Go around among customers and find what brand of goods they like

the best. Then report to the makers of these brands, and you may be sure

they will take an interest in you if they see that you take an interest

in them.

269. ADVERTISING.--Here is an advertisement for the right kind of boy:

“A brisk-footed, up-to-date boy, not afraid to work, will take a place

at low wages for the sake of learning the business.” Here you have four

qualities in two lines--quickness, intelligence, industry, and low

wages--the four things men are looking for, and such an advertisement

will not wait long for a reply.

270. INFLUENCE.--Great names are mighty. Introduce yourself to the

greatest man in your town, and tell him your qualifications and

ambitions. Do not be afraid of him. A truly great man is more willing

to do a real kindness to a meritorious boy than you think. Robert

Lennox, an old-time New York merchant, one Sunday at church saw a timid

young person looking anxiously around as if for a seat. “Come with me,”

said Mr. L., “and I will give you a seat.” The next day the young man

took a letter of recommendation to the store of a merchant. “Can I get a

small bill of goods to begin business with?” he inquired. “I will trust

anybody that Robert Lennox invites into his pew,” was the reply. “I owe

all my success in life,” said Jonathan Sturges, “to the invitation of

Robert Lennox to sit in his pew.” With the great-and-good-man’s

indorsement you will find places waiting for you.

271. A TRIAL WEEK.--All many boys want is a chance. When you apply in

vain for a place, tell the proprietor you are sure that he needs you,

and that you will come a week for nothing (better a month if you can

afford it). If you really have the merit you think you have, it will be

strange if you cannot displace some indolent or indifferent employee.

272. COMMISSION.--Offer to sell the dealer’s goods on commission. You

must leave a deposit to cover the worth of the goods. Take the articles

to your friends and tell them you are trying to get a place. In most

cases, if the goods are cheap, they will try to help you, and you will

be able to make an excellent report to your employer. When he sees that

your service means money in his pocket, he will be eager to employ you

at a salary.

_Section 2. What Boys Can Do._

TWENTY HINTS FOR BOYS.

273. THE BOY MAGICIAN.--For fifty cents you can buy a book entitled

“The Parlor Magician,” containing one hundred tricks for the drawing

room. A few weeks’ practice should make you master of these arts, and

then with your outfit you are ready for a money-making tour. It is best

to take along a friend, as in some of the most clever tricks you will

need an assistant.

274. THE GLASS-BLOWER.--For twenty-five cents you can get a book with

full instructions in the curious art of glass-blowing. The wondrous

forms you will be able to produce, the pleasure of the work, and above

all the money derived from the sale of your products, will delight the

heart of any boy. There is money in glass-blowing after you have

mastered the art, but if you would make a business of it you must

apprentice yourself for a time to a master of the trade.

275. THE DIME LUNCH.--There are thousands of business men and clerks in

our large stores and offices who would prefer to pay ten or fifteen

cents rather than go out to a restaurant. Especially is this the case in

rainy weather. Pretty boxes with tasteful lunches could be prepared at a

small cost, and taken through the places of business. The important item

is attractiveness.

276. CANCELLED STAMPS.--In every large city there are dealers who will

pay you for canceled stamps. Ordinary stamps bring about ten cents per

thousand, but rare ones bring very high prices. Ask all your friends for

their canceled stamps. In a store in New York there are several barrels

full of postage stamps collected by boys. Each barrel contains a

million.

277. THE BOYS’ PRESS.--Do you know you can get a printing press with

complete outfit, a full font of type, and one hundred cards for $3? You

can make money easily by printing cards and doing other small press

jobs. Charge fifty cents, seventy-five cents or $1 for cards, according

to the quality of paper and amount of printing.

278. SAW AND SCROLL.--Most interesting articles, both of use and

ornament, can be made by the scroll-saw. Some have earned boys’ fortunes

in making these curious articles, and there is as much pleasure in

making them as in getting the money for them.

279. THE MAGIC LANTERN.--The very best lantern and slides can be

obtained for $6. From that figure the price runs downward to fifty

cents. Purchase a good one and give parlor exhibitions at a charge of

five cents admission. As you become more expert, you can increase your

price. If you are a success at the business, your services will be in

demand for more pretentious entertainments, where you can make $5 or

more in a single evening.

280. CANDY MAKING.--What can please a boy better than candy making.

Offer your services free for a short time to a confectioner. When you

have learned the trade, which you can do in a little while, commence the

business on your own account in a small way. Beginning with those sweets

which are easily made, you can extend your art as your business

increases until you have a good trade.

281. ODD JOBS.--“I push baby carriages through the park at five cents

apiece,” says a Chicago boy. “I clean and oil bicycles,” says a New

York lad. “I stand on the Boulevard and pump up tires,” declares a

third. “I buy a dozen lemons and a pound of sugar and sell lemonade on

all holidays and at times of parade,” says an enterprising schoolboy. “I

carry bundles and valises from the train, and make often fifty cents a

day,” says a Boston youth. “I hang up a slate on the front gate and take

store orders for neighbors,” says a bright village lad.

282. GENERAL EMPLOYMENT AGENCY.--Inform a hundred or more families in a

particular district that at a certain hour of the day you will be there

to carry messages, roll out barrels of ashes, go on errands, mail

letters, black boots, and do whatever work they may require. If the work

is sufficient to warrant it, a business partnership of boys may be

formed, so that while one is engaged another can go on his usual rounds,

and thus insure punctuality.

283. COLLECT MAGAZINES.--Almost every one takes a literary magazine, and

some take two or three. After a time they become refuse on their hands.

Many persons would gladly give you a truck-load. But these are worth

money, and second-hand dealers who sell them at five cents apiece will

give you three cents for them.

284. VACANT LOT.--If you live in the city, get the owner of a vacant lot

to give you the privilege of raising vegetables. With a little

experience you can easily raise from $50 to $100 worth of vegetables on

a lot 20 × 100 feet. This will go far to eke out the support of a large

family.

285. BICYCLE TEACHING.--Here is a field for a stout lad of fifteen

years. There are thousands of modest young ladies and men, especially

elderly gentlemen, who would like to learn to ride a wheel, but do not

like the publicity of a riding academy. Issue some neat cards and

circulate them from house to house with the information that for the sum

of $1 you will teach any one to ride. Most people have a back yard where

such instruction could be given. Having no rent to pay, you could easily

afford to take them for that price, as you have the advantage over the

professional instructor, both of cheapness and privacy. There is a lot

of money in this for the right kind of a boy.

286. FIRST-COST SALES.--When public attention is aroused upon any

subject, consider how you can turn it to account. Here is what a boy

thirteen years old says: “When ‘Coin’s Financial School’ came out and

the people were talking about it, I wrote to Mr. Harvey, the author, and

got a lot of the books and sold them all before they got into the book

stores here. I have made in this and like enterprises $500.” Like

opportunities were presented in our late war, with the Dewey buttons,

battleship pictures, etc. Keep your eyes open. Opportunities to make

money are all about you. The alert boy makes the successful man.

* * * * *

Boys, there is gold in all the mountains, pearls in all the seas, and

money in every street. Elijah Morse at fifteen years of age bought a

recipe for stove polish, paying $5 for the materials. He peddled it in a

carpetbag, and from this small beginning grew the celebrated “Rising Sun

Stove Polish,” whose huge factory covers four acres at West Canton,

Mass., and whose proprietor is immensely rich. Cornelius Vanderbilt was

a poor boy without a cent. When he died his estate was valued at

$40,000,000.

Boys, there is a fortune for you. It is not to be found, but made by

hard work. Write on your banner, “Luck is a fool. Pluck is a hero.”

One Thousand Ways to Make Money · 第 8 / 35 章