A LA TIENNE ETIENNE! (popular), _your health!_

A LA VA-TE-FAIRE-FICHE, _anyhow_.

Un béret nature, campé par une main paysanne,

à la va te-faire-fiche, sans arrière-pensée de

pittoresque.--=RICHEPIN=, _Le Pavé_.

ALÈNES, _f. pl._ (thieves’), _tools_, _implements_, “jilts.” Properly

_shoemakers’ awls_.

ALENTOIR, _m._, for alentour (thieves’), _neighbourhood_, _vicinity_.

A L’ESBROUFFE (thieves’), faire un coup ---- sur un pantre, _to steal a

pocket-book from a person who has been seen to enter a bank, or other

financial establishment_. The thief watches his opportunity in the

neighbourhood of such establishments, and when operating keeps his hand

concealed under an overcoat which he bears on his arm.

ALIGNER (freemasons’), _to lay the cloth_. S’----, in soldiers’

language, _to fight a duel with swords_. The expression is used also by

civilians.

ALINÉALISTE, _m._ (literary), _writer who is fond of short paragraphs_.

ALLEMAND, _m._ (popular), peigne d’----, _the four fingers_.

ALLER (familiar), à Bougival, in literary men’s parlance, _is to write

a newspaper article of no interest for the general public_; ---- à la

cour des aides _is said of a married woman who has one or more lovers_;

---- au pot, _to pick up dominoes from those which remain after the

proper number has been distributed to the players_; ---- au safran,

_to spend freely one’s capital_, an allusion to the colour of gold;

---- en Belgique _is said of a cashier who bolts with the cash-box, or

of a financier who makes off with the money of his clients_; ---- se

faire fiche, _to go to the deuce_; ---- se faire foutre _has the same

meaning, but refers to a rather more forcible invitation yet_; ----

se faire lanlaire, _to go to the deuce_. Allez vous faire fiche, or

foutre! _go to the deuce_, or “you be hanged!” Je lui ai dit d’----

se faire lanlaire, _I sent him about his business_. Aller son petit

bonhomme de chemin, _to do anything without any hurry, without heeding

interruptions or hindrances_. On avait beau lui crier d’arrêter, il

allait toujours son petit bonhomme de chemin. (Familiar and popular) Y

aller, _to begin anything_. Allons-y! _let us begin! let us open the

ball! now for business_. Y aller de quelque chose, _to contribute_;

_to pay_; _to furnish_. Y ---- de son argent, _to pay_, “to stump up.”

Y ---- d’une, de deux, _to pay for one or two bottles of liquor_. Y

---- de sa larme, _to shed a tear_, _to show emotion_. Y ---- gaiment,

_to do anything willingly, briskly_. Allons y gaiment! _let us look

alive!_ (Popular) Aller à la chasse avec un fusil de toile, _to go a

begging_, “to cadge.” An allusion to a beggar’s canvas wallet. Compare

this with the origin of the word “to beg,” which is derived from “bag;”

---- à l’arche, _to fetch money_; ---- à niort, _to deny_, a play on

the words “Niort,” name of a town, and “nier,” to deny; ---- à ses

affaires, _to ease oneself_, “to go to Mrs. Jones’;” ---- au persil _is

said of street-walkers who ply their trade_. This expression may have

its origin in the practice sometimes followed by this class of women of

carrying a small basket as if going to the fruiterer’s; ---- au trot

_is said of a prostitute walking the street in grand attire_, or “full

fig;” ---- au vice, _to make one’s resort of places where immorality

is rife_; ---- voir défiler les dragons, _to go without dinner_. The

English have the expressions, “to dine out,” used by the lower classes,

and “to dine with Duke Humphrey,” by the middle and upper. According to

the _Slang Dictionary_ the reason of the latter saying is as follows:

“Some visitors were inspecting the abbey where the remains of Humphrey,

Duke of Gloucester, lie, and one of them was unfortunately shut in,

and remained there _solus_ while his companions were feasting at a

neighbouring hostelry. He was afterwards said to have dined with Duke

Humphrey, and the saying eventually passed into a proverb.” Aller aux

pruneaux _is said of the victim of a practical joke played in hospitals

at the expense of a new patient, who, being sent at the conclusion of

a meal to request another patient to furnish him with the customary

dessert, gets bolstered for his pains_; ---- où le roi va à pied, _to

go to the latrines_, or “chapel of ease;” (printers’) ---- en galilée,

or ---- en germanie (a play on the words “Je remanie,” I overrun),

_to do some overrunning in a piece of composition_; (soldiers’) ----

à l’astic, _to clean one’s equipment_; (sporting) ---- pour l’argent,

_to back one’s own horse_; (musicians’) ---- au carreau, _to seek an

engagement_. An allusion to “la Rue du Petit-Carreau,” a meeting-place

for musicians of the lowest class, and musical conductors. (Thieves’)

Aller à comberge, _to go to confession with a priest_; ---- à la

retape, _to waylay in order to murder_; ---- chez Fualdès, _to share

the booty_, “to nap the regulars.” Fualdès was a rich banker, who was

murdered in circumstances of peculiar atrocity.

ALLEZ DONC (familiar), et ----, _a kind of flourish at the end of a

sentence to emphasize an assertion_. Allez donc vous laver (popular),

_be off_, go to “pot;” ---- vous asseoir, “shut up!”

ALLIANCES, _f. pl._ (thieves’), _handcuffs_, “bracelets.” Properly

_wedding-rings_.

ALLONGER (familiar), _to pay_, to “fork out;” ---- les radis, _to pay_,

“to shell out;” (military) ---- la ficelle or la courroie, _to make an

addition to a penalty_. S’----, _to fall_, to “come down a cropper.”

ALLUME, _m._, _confederate who makes sham bids at auctions_, a

“button.”

ALLUMÉ (thieves’), _stared at_.

Sur la placarde de Vergne

Il nous faudrait gambiller,

Allumés de toutes ces largues

Et du trèpe rassemblé.

_Mémoires de Vidocq._

ALLUMER (thieves’), _to look_, “to stag,” _to see_, or “to pipe;” _to

keep a sharp look-out_, _to watch_, “to nark.”

Si le Squelette avait eu tantôt une largue comme moi pour

allumer, il n’aurait pas été mouché le surin dans l’avaloir

du grinche.--=E. SUE=, _Mystères de Paris_.

Allumer le miston, _to scan one’s features_; ---- ses clairs, _to look

attentively_, “to stag;” (prostitutes’) ---- son pétrole, son gaz,

_to get highly excited_. (Theatrical) Allumer, _to awake interest or

enthusiasm among an audience_; (popular) _to allure purchasers at fair

stalls, or the public at theatrical booths or_ “gaffs” _by glowing

accounts_. In coachmens’ parlance, _to whip_, “to flush.” (Familiar)

S’----, _to be slightly intoxicated_, “fresh;” _excited by women’s

allurements_; _brought to the proper pitch of interest by card-sharpers

or salesmen_.

Un autre compère gagne encore un coup de dix francs cette

fois. La galerie s’allume de plus en plus.--=RICHEPIN=,

_Le Pavé_.

ALLUMETTE, f. (popular), avoir son ----, _to be tipsy_, “screwed.” The

successive stages of this degree of intoxication are expressed by the

qualifying terms, “ronde,” “de marchand de vin,” “de campagne.”

ALLUMETTES, _f. pl._ (popular), _arms_, “benders.”

ALLUMEUR, _m._, _confederate at auction rooms_ (see ALLUME); _thief who

gets workmen into a state of intoxication on pay day, after which they

are seen home, and robbed of their earnings by his confederates, the

“meneuses” and “travailleurs,”_ or “bug hunters;” _gambling cheat who

plays as if he were one of the general public, and who otherwise sets a

game going_, a “buttoner,” or “decoy-duck.”

ALLUMEURS, _m. pl._ (military), de gaz, _lancers_. An allusion to their

weapon, which has some resemblance with a lamp-lighter’s rod.

ALLUMEUSE, _f._, _woman who seeks to entice passers-by into patronizing

a house of ill fame_.

ALMANACH, _m._ (popular), des vingt-cinq mille adresses, _girl or woman

of dissolute character_, “public ledger.” See GADOUE.

ALPAGA, ALPAG, _m._ (popular), _coat_, “tog,” or “Benjamin.”

ALPAGUE (popular), _clothing_, “toggery,” _coat_, “Benjamin.”

ALPHONSE (familiar), _man who protects prostitutes, ill-treats them

often, and lives off their earnings_, “pensioner.” These worthies go

also by the names of “dos, barbeau, chevalier de la guiche, marlou,”

&c. See POISSON.

ALPHONSISME (familiar), _the calling of an Alphonse_.

ALPION (gamesters’), _man who cheats at cards_, _one who_ “bites.”

ALTÈQUE (thieves’), _manly_, “spry,” _handsome_, _excellent_, “nobby.”

From altus.

AMADOU, _m._, AMADOUE, _f._ (thieves’ and tramps’), _substance with

which vagabonds rub their faces to give themselves a sickly, wretched

appearance_.

Les cagous emmènent avec sezières leurs apprentis pour

leur apprendre à exercer l’argot. Premièrement, leur

enseignent à acquiger de l’amadoue de plusieurs sortes,

l’une avec de l’herbe qu’on nomme éclaire, pour servir aux

francs-mijoux.--_Le Jargon de l’Argot._

(Popular) _man with an inflammable heart_.

AMADOUAGE, _m._ (thieves’), _marriage_, “buckling.”

AMADOUER, s’---- (thieves’ and tramps’), _to paint or otherwise make up

one’s face with a view to deceiving people_.

AMANDES, _f. pl._ (popular), de pain d’épice, _black teeth_, _few and

far between_.

AMANT (prostitutes’), de carton, _lover of no importance_, _a poor

lover in both senses_; ---- de cœur, _one who enjoys a kept woman’s

affections gratis_, _one who is loved for “love,” not money_.

AMAR, AMARRE, _m._ (thieves’), _friend_, “pal,” or “Ben cull;” ----

d’attaque, _staunch friend_.

AMAR-LOER (Breton cant), _rope which has served to hang one_.

AMARRER (thieves’), _to act in such a manner as to deceive_, _to lay a_

“plant.” Properly _to moor_.

AMATEUR (in literary men’s parlance), _writer who does not exact

payment for his productions_; (in officers’ slang) _a civilian_; _an

officer who gives himself little trouble in his profession, who takes

it easy_; (familiar) _man who makes a living by playing at cards with

people unable to leave their homes_.

AMAZONE, _f._, (thieves’), _female card-sharper_.

AMBASSADEUR, _m._ (popular), _shoemaker_, “snob;” (in gay girls’ slang)

_a bully_. See POISSON.

AMBES, _f. pl._ (thieves’), _legs_, “gambs.”

AMBIER (thieves’), _to flee_, “to pike.” See PATATROT.

Et mezière de happer le taillis et ambier le plus

gourdement possible.--_Jargon de l’Argot._ (_I got off, and

ran away as fast as possible._)

AMBRELLIN (Breton cant), _son_.

AMBULANTE, _f._ (thieves’), _female who is at once a hawker_, _a

thief_, _and a prostitute_.

AMENDIER, _m._ (theatrical), fleuri, _stage manager_, “daddy.” A play

on the word amende, _a fine_, the connection being obvious.

AMENER (popular), s’----, _to come_, _to go to_. Le voilà qui s’amène,

_here he comes_.

AMÉRICAIN (thieves’), _confederate of a thief, who goes by the name of

Jardinier_. The pair induce a simpleton to dig at the foot of a tree

for a buried treasure, when they rob him of his money; _a swindler who

pretends he has just returned from America_; (familiar) _a drink_,

_something between grog and punch_. Faire l’œil ----, _to scrutinize

with searching glance_. Oeil ----, _eye with purposely amorous_,

“killing,” _expression_; also _a very sharp eye_.

AMÉRICAINE, vol à l’ (see CHARRIAGE).

AMI (thieves’), _expert thief_, “gonnof;” ---- de collège, _prison

chum_.

AMICABLEMENT (popular), _in a friendly manner_, _affectionately_.

AMINCHE, AMINCHEMAR, AMINCHEMINCE, _m._ (thieves’), _friend_, “ben

cull;” ---- d’aff, _accomplice_, “stallsman.”

AMIS, _m. pl._ (popular), comme cochons, “thick” _friends_.

AMITEUX, _adj._ (popular), _friendly_, _amiable_, _gentle_.

AMOCHER (popular), _to bruise_, _to ill-treat_, to “manhandle.” S’----

la gueule, _to maul one another’s face_, to “mug” _one another_.

AMORCÉ, _adj._ (popular), _furnished_, _garnished_.

V’la qu’est richement amorcé, j’en suis moi-même

ébaubi.--=RICHEPIN.=

AMOUREUX (popular), _hunchback_, or “lord;” ---- de carême, _a timid

lover_. Literally a “Lent lover.” (Printers’) Papier ----, _paper that

blots_.

AMPAFLE, _m._ (thieves’), _cloth_.

AMPHI, _m._ (students’), abbreviation of amphithéâtre, _lecture room_.

AMPHIBIE (typographers’), _typographer who is at the same time a

printer and reader_, “donkey.”

AMPREFAN (Breton cant), _a low_, _insulting expression_.

AMUSATIF, _adj._ (popular), _amusing_, _funny_.

AMUSER (popular), s’---- à la moutarde, _to neglect one’s duty or work

for trifles_, _tomfooleries_.

AN, _m._ (thieves’), _litre_, _measure for wine_.

ANARCHO, _m._, _anarchist_.

ANASTASIE, _f._, _literary and theatrical official censorship_.

ANCHOIS, _m._ (popular), yeux bordés d’----, _eyes with inflamed

eyelids_.

ANCHTIBLER (thieves’), _to apprehend_, to “nab,” or “to smug.”

ANCIEN, ANCIENNE (peasants’), _father_, _mother_. “Ancien” at the

military schools _is a student who has been through the two years’

course_. In the army, _a soldier who has served one term of service at

least_.

ANDERLIQUE, _m._ (popular), _a dirty or foul-mouthed man_. Properly _a

small tub used by scavengers_.

ANDOSSE, _m._ (thieves’), _the back_.

Alors le rupin en colère, jura que s’il attrapait jamais

des trucheurs dans son pipet qu’il leur ficherait cent

coups de sabre sur l’andosse.--_Jargon de l’Argot._

ANDOUILLE, _f._ (popular), _a man devoid of energy_, a “muff.” Properly

_chitterlings_. Faire l’----, _to play the fool_. Grand dépendeur

d’andouilles, _one who prefers good cheer to work_.

Viennent aussi des bat-la-flemme, des sans-douilles,

Fainéants, suce-pots, grands dépendeurs d’andouilles,

Qui dans tous les cabarets ont tué leur je dois,

Et qui ne font jamais œuvre de leurs dix doigts.

=RICHEPIN=, _La Mer_.

(Cod-fishers’) Andouille, _wind blowing to sea-ward_.

ANGAUCHE, or ANGLUCE, _f._ (thieves’), _goose_. Tortiller de l’----,

_to eat goose_.

ANGE-GARDIEN, _m._ (popular), _man whose calling is to see drunkards

home; muslin inside a chemisette_.

ANGLAIS, _m._ (familiar), _creditor_, “dun;” _man who keeps a mistress;

a carefully made up dummy parcel in shops_. Il a de l’----, _is said

of a horse which shows blood_. Anglais à prunes, voyageurs à prunes,

_prudent travellers, who, being aware of the long price asked for fruit

at restaurants, are satisfied with a few plums_; (cabmens’) ---- de

carton, _an expression of contempt applied to a stingy_ “fare.”

ANGLAISE, _f._ (mountebanks’), _the share of each partner in the

business; the expenses of each guest at a meal_. (Popular) Danser à

l’----, _a practice followed by girls who pretend to go to the ball of

the opera, and stop at a restaurant where they await clients_. Faire

une ----, _to pay one’s share in the reckoning; also a favourite game

of loafers_. One of the players tosses all the pence of the party;

those which turn up heads, or tails as the case may be, are his;

another player adjudges to himself the tails, and so on with the rest.

Filer, or pisser à l’----, _to give the slip_, _to take_ “French leave.”

ANGLUCE, or ANGAUCHE, _f._ (thieves’), _goose_.

ANGOULÊME, _f._ (thieves’), _the mouth_, “muns.” From “engouler,” _to

swallow_. Se caresser l’----, _to eat and drink_, _to take_ “grub and

bub.” See MASTIQUER.

ANGUILLE, _f._ (thieves’), _belt_. Properly _eel_; (familiar) ---- de

buisson, _snake_.

ANIS, _m._ (popular), de l’----! _exclamation expressive of refusal_,

may be rendered by “you be hanged!” See NÈFLES.

ANISETTE, _f._ (popular), de barbillon, _water_, or “Adam’s ale.”

ANJEZ (Breton cant), _father_.

ANN DOOUZEG ABOSTOL (Breton cant), _twelve o’clock_. Literally _the

twelve apostles_.

ANNONCIER, _m._ (printers’), _compositor of advertisements_; also _man

who belongs to an advertising firm_.

ANNUAIRE, _m._ (military), passer l’---- sous le bras, _to be promoted

according to seniority_.

ANONCHALI (popular), _discouraged_, _cast down_, “down in the mouth.”

ANQUILIEUSE, _f._ (thieves’), _female thief who conceals stolen

property between her legs_. From “quilles,” a slang term for legs.

ANSE, _f._ (popular), _arm_, “bender.” Faire le panier à deux anses,

_to walk with a woman on each arm_, _to play the_ “sandwich.”

ANTIF, _m._, ANTIFFE, _f._ (thieves’), _act of walking_. Battre l’----,

_to walk_, to “pad the hoof;” _to deceive_, “to kid;” _to dissemble; to

spy_, to “nark.”

ANTIFFER (thieves’), _to enter_, _to walk in_; _to walk_, “to pad the

hoof.”

ANTIFFLE (thieves’), _church_. Battre l’----, _to be a hypocrite_,

“mawworm.”

ANTIFFLER (thieves’), _to be married in church_, “to be buckled.”

ANTILLES, _f._ _pl._ (thieves’), _testicles_.

ANTIPATHER (popular), _to abominate_.

ANTIQUE, _student of the Ecole Polytechnique who has completed the

regular course of studies_.

ANTONNE, ENTONNE, _f._ (thieves’), _church_.

Au matin quand nous nous levons,

J’aime la croûte de parfond.

Dans les entonnes trimardons,

Ou aux creux de ces ratichons.

_Chanson de l’Argot._

ANTROLER, ENTROLLER (thieves’), _to carry away_, “to chuff.”

Un de ces luisans, un marcandier alla demander la thune

à un pipet, et le rupin ne lui ficha que floutière: il

mouchailla des ornies de balle qui morfiaient du grenu

en la cour; alors il ficha de son sabre sur la tronche

à une, il l’abasourdit la met dans son gueulard et

l’entrolle.--_Le Jargon de l’Argot._

APASCLINER (thieves’), s’----, _to get used to_, _acclimatized_.

A PERPÈTE (thieves’), _for life_. Gerbé à ----, _to be sentenced to

penal servitude for life_, _to be a_ “lifer.”

APIC (thieves’), _garlic_; _eye_, “daylight, “glazier,” or “ogle.”

APLATIR (familiar), quelqu’un, _to thrash soundly_, “to lick;” _to

reduce one’s arguments to nought_, “to nonplus.” Properly _to flatten_.

APLATISSEUR, _m._ (familiar), de pièces de six liards ----, _one who is

over particular; one who attaches undue importance to trifles_.

APLOMB, _m._ (popular), être d’----, _to be strong_, _sound_, “game.”

Reluquer d’----, _to look straight in the face_.

APLOMBER (thieves’), _to abash a person by one’s coolness_.

APONICHÉ (popular), _seated_.

APOPLEXIE, _f._ (popular), de templier, _a fit of apoplexy brought on

by excessive drinking_. From the saying, Boire comme un templier.

APOTHICAIRE, _m._ (popular), sans sucre, _workman with but few tools;

tradesman with an insufficient stock in trade_.

APÔTRES (thieves’), _fingers_, or “forks.”

APPELER (theatrical), azor, _to hiss_, or “to goose.” Literally _to

whistle a dog_. Azor, a common name for a dog.

APPUYER (theatrical), _to let scenes down_.

AQUARIUM, _an assembly of prostitutes’ bullies_, or “ponces.” From

their being denominated maquereaux, _mackerels_.

AQUICHER (thieves’), _to decoy_, _allure_.

AQUIGER, QUIGER (thieves’ and cads’), _to steal_, “to lift;” _to wound;

to beat_, “to wallop;” _to make_, or “to fake;” ---- les brèmes, _to

mark cards for cheating_, or to “stock broads.” It means also _to

take_, _to procure_, _to find_.

Dévalons donc dans cette piole

Où nous aquigerons riole,

Et sans débrider nos pouchons.

=RICHEPIN=, _La Chanson des Gueux_.

AQUILIN (popular), faire son ----, _to pout_, or “to hang one’s

latch-pan;” _to turn up one’s nose_.

ARABE, _m._ (popular), _savage_, _unrelenting fellow_, or “tartar.”

ARAIGNÉE, _f._ (popular), _bicycle with a large fly-wheel_; ---- de

bastringue, _female habituée of low dancing halls_; ---- de comptoir,

_counter jumper_, or “knight of the yard;” ---- de trottoir, _dealer at

a stall, or in the open air_. Avoir une ---- dans le plafond, _to be

cracked_, _to have_ “a bee in one’s bonnet.” See AVOIR.

ARBALÈTE, _f._ (thieves’), _neck-cross_; ---- d’antonne, de chique, de

priante, _church-cross_.

ARBI, ARBICO, _m._ (army), _Arab_.

ARBIF, _m._ (thieves’), _violent man_.

ARCASIEN, ARCASINEUR, _m._ (thieves’), _thief who employs the arcat_

(which see); _a beggar who calls on people_; _cunning man_.

ARCAT, _m._ (thieves’), monter un ----, _to write a letter from prison

to a person asking for an advance in cash on a supposed buried treasure

which, later on, is to be pointed out to the donor_. From arcane,

_mystery_, _hidden thing_.

ARCAVOT, _m._ (Jew traders’), _falsehood_.

ARCHE, _f._ (popular), aller à l’----, _to fetch money_. Fendre l’----,

_to weary_, “to bore.”

ARCHICUBE, _m._, _student who has completed his three years’ course

of study at the Ecole Normale_, an institution where professors are

trained for university professorships, and which holds the first rank

among special schools in France.

ARCHIPOINTU, _m._ (thieves’), _an archbishop_.

ARCHISUPPÔT DE L’ARGOT (old cant), _learned thief_, _arch-thief_,

“gonnof.”

Les archisuppôts de l’argot sont les plus savants, les plus

habiles marpeaux de toutime l’argot, qui sont des écoliers

débauchés, et quelques ratichons, de ces coureurs qui

enseignent le jargon à rouscailler bigorne.--_Le Jargon de

l’Argot._

ARCHITECTE DE L’UNIVERS (freemasons’), _the Deity_.

ARÇON (thieves’), _sign of recognition made by passing the thumb down

the right cheek and spitting at the same time_.

Si c’étaient des amis de Pantin, je pourrais me faire

reconnaître mais des pantres nouvellement affranchis (des

paysans qui font leurs premières armes), j’aurais beau

faire l’arçon.--=VIDOCQ.=

ARÇONNER (thieves’), _to make one speak out_; _to speak_, or “to

patter.”

ARCPINCER, ARQUEPINCER (thieves’ and popular), _to take_, or “to

collar;” _to seize_, or “to grab;” ---- l’omnibus, _to catch the ’bus_.

Veuillez ---- mon anse, _pray take my arm_.

J’ai promis de reconobrer tous les grinchisseurs et de les

faire arquepincer.--=VIDOCQ.=

ARDENT, _m._ (thieves’), _candle_, or “glim.” Fauche-ardents,

_snuffers_.

ARDENTS, _m._ _pl._ (thieves’), _eyes_, or “glaziers.” See QUINQUETS.

ARDOISE, _f._ (popular), _head_, or “tibby;” _hat_, or “tile.” Avoir

l’----, _to have credit_, or “jawbone.” An allusion to the slate used

for drawing up the reckoning.

ARGA, _m._ (thieves’), _share of booty_, or “snaps.”

ARGANEAU, _m._ (thieves’), _a link connecting two convicts’ irons_.

ARGOT, _m._ (thieves’), _animal_; _fool_, or “go along;” _thieves’

brotherhood_, or “family men.”

ARGOTÉ (thieves’), _one who lays claim to being witty_.

ARGOTIER, _m._ (thieves’), _one of the brotherhood of thieves_, or

“family man.”

ARGOUSIN, _m._ (popular), _foreman_, or “boss.”

ARGUCHE, _m._ (thieves’), _cant_, or “flash;” _a fool_, _dunce_, or

“go-along.”

ARGUEMINE, _f._ (thieves’), _hand_, or “famm.”

ARICOTEUR, _m._ (thieves’), _executioner_.

ARISTO, _m._ for _aristocrat_ (popular), _a man in comfortable

circumstances_.

ARISTOCRATE, _m._, _an appellation given by prisoners to one of their

number whose means allow him to obtain victuals from the canteen_.

ARLEQUIN (popular), _broken victuals of every description mixed up and

retailed to poor people_. The word has passed into the language.

Autrefois chez Paul Niquet

Fumait un vaste baquet

Sur la devanture.

Pour un ou deux sous, je crois,

On y plongeait les deux doigts

Deux, à l’aventure.

Les mets les plus différents

Etaient là, mêlés, errants,

Sans couleur, sans forme,

Et l’on pêchait sans fouiller,

Aussi bien un vieux soulier

Qu’une truffe énorme.

=RICHEPIN=, _La Chanson des Gueux_.

ARME, _f._ (military), passer l’---- à gauche, _to die_, “to lose the

number of one’s mess.” See PIPE.

ARMÉE ROULANTE, _f._ (thieves’), formerly _gang of convicts chained

together which used to make its way by road to the hulks_.

ARMOIRE, _f._ (popular), à glace, _the four of any card_; _head_;

(military) ---- à poils, _soldiers’ knapsack_, or “scran bag.” An

allusion to the hairy skin that covers or covered soldiers’ knapsacks.

ARNAC, _m._ (thieves’), à l’----, _with premeditation_.

ARNACHE, _f._ (popular), _deceit_; _treachery_. Etre à l’----, _to

be cunning_, _wide-awake_, a “deep one;” _to deceive, and not allow

oneself to be deceived_.

ARNACQ, ARNACHE, _m._ (thieves’), _detective_, _informer_, “nark.”

ARNAUD, _m._ (popular), avoir son ----, être ----, _to be in a bad

humour_, to be “nasty.”

ARNAUDER (popular), _to grumble_.

ARNELLE (thieves’), _the town of Rouen_. From La Renelle, a small river.

ARNELLERIE, _f._ (thieves’), _rouennerie_, _printed cotton_.

ARNIF, _m._ (thieves’), _policeman or detective_. Also denominated “bec

de gaz, bourrique, cierge, flique, laune, peste, vache.” In English

cant or slang “crusher, pig, copper, cossack, nark.”

ARPAGAR, _m._ (thieves’), _the town of Arpagon, near Paris_.

ARPETTE, _m._ (popular), _apprentice_.

ARPION, _m._ (thieves’ and popular), _foot_, “trotter;” _toe_.

Moi, d’marcher ça n’me fout pas l’trac.

J’ai l’arpion plus dur que des clous.

=RICHEPIN=, _Chanson des Gueux_.

ARPIONS, _m._ _pl._ (thieves’ and popular), _toes_.

ARQUEPINCER. See ARCPINCER.

ARQUER (popular), s’----, _to be bent down through age_.

ARRACHER (thieves’), du chiendent, _to be on the look-out for a victim_

(chiendent, _dogs’ grass_); (popular) ---- son copeau, _to work_, “to

grind” (copeau, _shaving_).

ARRANGEMANER (thieves’), _to cheat_, or “to stick.”

ARRANGER (swindlers’), les pantres, _to cheat the public by means of

the three-card trick or other swindling dodges_.

ARRANGEUR, _m._ (gamesters’), _one who sets a game going_, or

“buttonner.”

ARRÊTER (familiar), les frais, _to put a stop to any proceedings_. (Les

frais, _the fee for a game of billiards_.)

ARRIÈRE-TRAIN, _m._ (familiar), _the behind_, or “tochas.” See VASISTAS.

ARRIVER PREMIER (sporting), _to be the winner_. Used figuratively to

denote superiority of any kind over others. Arriver bon premier, “to

beat hollow.”

ARRONDIR (popular), se faire ---- le globe, _to become pregnant_, or

“lumpy.”

On s’a fait arrondir el’globe,

On a sa p’tit’ butte, à c’qué vois....

Eh! ben, ça prouv’ qu’on n’est pas d’bois.

=GILL=, _La Muse à Bibi_.

ARRONDISSEMENT, _m._ (popular), chef-lieu d’----, _woman in an advanced

stage of pregnancy_, “lumpy,” _or with a_ “white swelling.”

ARROSAGE, _m._ (popular), _action of drinking_, _of_ “having something

damp.”

ARROSER (gamesters’), _to stake repeatedly on the same card_; _to make

repeated sacrifices in money_; (military) ---- ses galons, _treating

one’s comrades on being made a non-commissioned officer_, “paying for

one’s footing;” (familiar) ---- un créancier, _to settle small portion

of debt_.

ARROSEUR, _m._ (thieves’), de verdouze, _gardener_, or “master of the

mint.” Verdouze, for verdure.

ARROSOIR, _m._ (thieves’), coup d’----, _a glass of wine_; _a

watering-pot_.

ARSENAL, _m._ (thieves’), _arsenic_.

ARSONNER (thieves’), _to overhaul pockets_, to “frisk,” or “to rule

over.”

ARSOUILLE, _m._ (familiar), _a man foul in language_, _a low cad_, a

“rank outsider.” The expression has passed into the language. Milor

l’----, _a rich man with eccentric, low tastes_. The appellation was

first given to Lord Seymour.

ARSOUILLER (popular), synonymous of engueuler, to “jaw,” to “slang.”

ARTHUR, _m._, _a would-be lady-killer_; also synonymous of AMANT DE

CŒUR, which see.

ARTHURINE, _f._ (popular), _a girl of indifferent character_, _a_

“Poll.”

ARTICHAUT, _m._ (popular), cœur d’----, _fickle-hearted_.

.... Cœur d’artichaut,

C’est mon genre: un’ feuille pour tout l’monde,

Au jour d’aujourd’hui, j’gobe la blonde;

Après-d’main, c’est la brun’, qu’i m’faut.

=GILL.=

ARTICHE, _m._ (thieves’), retirer l’----, _to pick the pockets of a

drunkard_.

ARTICLE, _m._ (familiar), faire l’----, _to puff up_, “to crack up.”

(Printers’) Payer son ---- quatre, _to pay for one’s footing_. An

allusion to some item of a code of regulations. (Popular) Porté sur

l’----, _one of an amatory disposition_.

ARTICLIER, _m._, _one whose spécialité is writing newspaper articles_.

ARTIE, ARTIF, ARTIFFE, LARTIE, LARTON, _m._ (thieves’), _bread_; ----

de Meulan, _white bread_; ---- du gros Guillaume, _brown bread_; ----

de guinaut, _mouldy bread_.

Ecoutez marques et mions,

J’aime la croûte de parfond,

J’aime l’artie, j’aime la crie,

J’aime la croûte de parfond.

_Chanson de l’Argot_.

ARTILLEUR (popular), _drunkard_; _one skilful in working the_ “canon,”

_or glass of wine at wine-shops_; ---- à genoux, or de la pièce humide,

_a military hospital orderly_; ---- à l’aiguille, _tailor_; ---- de

la pièce humide, _a fireman_; also, _one who is voiding urine_, or

“lagging.”

ARTIS, _m._ (thieves’), langage de l’----, _cant_, or “flash.”

ARTISTE, _m._ (popular), _veterinary surgeon_, “vet;” _spendthrift

leading a careless life_; _sweeper_; _comrade_, or “pal.”

ARTON. See ARTIE.

ARTOUPAN, _m._ (thieves’), _guard or warder at a penal servitude

depôt_, or “screw.”

ART ROYAL (freemasons’), _freemasonry_.

AS, _m._ (popular), être à l’----, _to be short of cash_, “hard up;”

_at a restaurant or café_, _to be at table, or in private room No. 1_.

Un ---- de carreau, _soldier’s knapsack_, thus called from its shape;

_a town adjutant_, an allusion to the red facings of his uniform.

(Thieves’) As de carreau, _the ribbon of the Legion of Honour, which

is red_. (Familiar) Fichu comme l’---- de pique, _with a clumsily

built form_, _badly dressed_. As de pique meant formerly a man of no

consequence, of no intellectual worth.

ASINVER (thieves’), _to make stupid_.

ASPERGE MONTÉE, _f._ (popular), _very tall_, _lanky person_;

“sky-scraper,” or “lamp-post.”

ASPHALTE, _m._ (familiar), polir l’----, _to lounge on the Boulevards_.

ASPHYXIÉ, _adj._ (popular), _dead-drunk_, or “sewed-up.”

ASPHYXIER (popular), _to drink_; ---- le perroquet, _to drink a glass

of absinthe_, green, like a parrot; ---- un pierrot, _to drink a glass

of white wine_. Pierrot, a pantomimic character, with face painted

white, and costume to match.

ASPIC, _m._ (popular), _a slanderer_, an allusion to “aspic,” a

_viper_; (thieves’) _a miser_, or “hunks.”

ASPIQUERIE, _f._ (popular), _calumny_.

ASSEOIR (popular), s’----, _to fall_. Envoyer quelqu’un s’----, _to

throw one down_, _to silence, get rid of one_. Allez vous ----, _shut

up_, _go to_ “pot” (an allusion to the customary intimation of the

judge to a witness whose examination is concluded). S’---- sur le

bouchon, _to sit on mother earth_. S’---- sur quelqu’un, _to silence

one_, _sit upon him_. S’---- sur quelquechose, _to attach but slight

importance to a thing_.

ASSESSEUR (gamesters’), _player_.

ASSEYEZ-VOUS DESSUS ET QU’ ÇA FINISSE! (familiar), _silence him! sit

upon him!_

ASSIETTE, _f._ (popular), avoir l’---- au beurre, _to be lucky_,

_fortunate in life_.

ASSIS, _m._ (literary), _clerks_, or “quill drivers.”

Oh! c’est alors qu’il faut plaindre... les malheureux

qu’un travail sédentaire courbe sur un bureau.... c’est

alors qu’il convient de se lamenter sur le sort des

assis.--=RICHEPIN=, _Le Pavé_.

ASSISTER (thieves’), _to bring victuals to a prisoner from outside_.

ASSOCIÉE, _f._ (printers’), mon ----, _my wife_, _my_ “old woman.”

ASSOMMOIR, _m._ (familiar), _name of a wine-shop at Belleville, and

which is now common to all low drinking-shops_. From assommer, _to

knock over the head_.

ASTEC, _m._ (familiar), _stunted and weakly person_, or “barber’s cat;”

(literary) _a weak, despicable adversary_. An allusion to the Mexican

dwarfs.

ASTIC, _m._ (thieves’), _steel_, _sword_, or “poker” (from the German

stich); (soldiers’) _a mixture of pipe-clay for the furbishing of

the brass fixtures of equipment_. Aller à l’----, _to clean one’s

equipment_.

ASTICOT, _m._ (popular), _vermicelli_; _mistress of a bully or thief_,

“mollisher;” ---- de cercueil, _glass of beer_ (a play on the words

“ver” and “bière,” asticot being a _flesh-worm_).

ASTIQUAGE or ASTIQUE, _m._ (military), _cleaning the equipments_.

ASTIQUER (popular), _to beat_, or “to towel;” _to tease_. Literally _to

clean_, _to furbish_. S’----, _to have angry words, as a prelude to a

set to_; _to fight_. Literally _to make oneself neat_, or “smug.”

AS-TU FINI, or AS-TU FINI TES MANIÈRES! _words implying that a person’s

endeavours to convince or to deceive another have failed_. The

expression corresponds in some degree to “Walker!” “No go!” “What next?”

A TABLE (thieves’), se mettre ----, or, casser du sucre, _to confess a

crime_.

ATELIER (freemasons’), _place of meeting_.

ATIGÉ, _adj._ (thieves’ and popular), _ill_, or “laid up;” _stricken_,

_ruined_, or “cracked up.”

ATIGER (thieves’ and popular), _to wound, to strike_, “to clump.”

ATÔMES CROCHUS, _m. pl._ (familiar), _mysterious elements of mutual

sympathy_.

ATOUSER (convicts’), _to encourage_, _to urge_, “to kid on.”

ATOUT, _m._ (thieves’ and popular), _courage_, or “wool;”

_self-possession_; _a blow_, or “wipe;” _stomach_; _money_, or “rhino;”

_ability_. Proper meaning _trumps_. Avoir de l’----, _to have pluck_,

or “spunk;” _to have a strong arm_.

Tu m’as donné la bonne mesure, tu es un cadet qui a de

l’atout.--=E. SUE.= (_You gave me a good thrashing, you are

a strong chap._)

Le plus d’----, _a kind of swindling game played at low cafés_.

ATOUT! (popular), _exclamation to denote that a blow has taken effect_.

ATTACHE, _f._, _love tie_.

ATTACHER (thieves’), un bidon, _to inform against one_, “to blow the

gaff.”

ATTACHES, _f. pl._, (thieves’), _buckles_; ---- brillantes, _diamond

buckles_; ---- de gratousse, _lace shirt-frill_; ---- de cés, _breeches

buckles_.

J’ai fait suer un chêne,

Son auberg j’ai enganté.

Son auberg et sa toquante,

Et ses attach’s de cés.

=V. HUGO=, _Le Dernier Jour

d’un Condamné_.

ATTAQUE, d’----, _resolutely, smartly_. Un homme d’----, _a resolute

man_, _one who is game_. Etre d’----, _to show energy, resolution_. Y

aller d’----, _to set about anything with a will, smartly, as if one

meant business_. (Popular) D’attaque, _violent_, _severe_.

V’lan! v’là l’vent qui m’fiche eun’claque.

Fait vraiment un froid d’attaque.

=RICHEPIN.=

ATTELAGE, _m._ (cavalry), un bon ----, _a couple of good friends_.

ATTENDRIR (familiar), s’----, _to have reached that stage of

intoxication when one is_ “_maudlin_.”

ATTIGER. See ATIGER.

ATTIGNOLES, _f. pl._ (popular), _tripe à la mode de Caen_ (tripe stewed

with herbs and seasoning).

N’importe où nous nous empâtons,

D’arlequins, d’briffe et d’rogatons,

Que’qu’fois d’saucisse et d’attignoles.

=RICHEPIN.=

ATTRAPAGE, _m._ (familiar and popular), _severe scolding_, _sharp

criticism_, _quarrel_, _fight_, “mill;” (military) ---- du premier

numéro, _serious duel_.

Argot and slang · 第 38 / 122 题