INFLUENCE OF THE TIDES: ORIGIN OF THE MOON: THE EARTH SLOWING DOWN

§ 16

Until comparatively recent times, until, in fact, the full dawn of

modern science, the tides ranked amongst the greatest of nature's

mysteries. And, indeed, what agency could be invoked to explain this

mysteriously regular flux and reflux of the waters of the ocean? It is

not surprising that that steady, rhythmical rise and fall suggested to

some imaginative minds the breathing of a mighty animal. And even when

man first became aware of the fact that this regular movement was

somehow associated with the moon, was he much nearer an explanation?

What bond could exist between the movements of that distant world and

the diurnal variation of the waters of the earth? It is reported that an

ancient astronomer, despairing of ever resolving the mystery, drowned

himself in the sea.

The Outline of Science, Vol. 1 (of 4) A Plain Story Simply Told · 第 462 / 470 题