CHAPTER XIX.

While our friend was in this way living very happily, Melina and the

rest were in quite a different case. Wilhelm they haunted like evil

spirits; and not only by their presence, but frequently by rueful faces

and bitter words, they caused him many a sorry moment. Serlo had not

admitted them to the most trifling part, far less held out to them any

hope of a permanent engagement; and yet he had contrived, by degrees, to

get acquainted with the capabilities of every one of them. Whenever any

actors were assembled in leisure hours about him, he was wont to make

them read, and frequently to read along with them. On such occasions he

took plays which were by and by to be acted, which for a long time had

remained unacted; and generally by portions. In like manner, after any

first representation, he caused such passages to be repeated as he had

any thing to say upon: by which means he sharpened the discernment of

his actors, and strengthened their certainty of hitting the proper

point. And as a person of slender but correct understanding may produce

more agreeable effect on others than a perplexed and unpurified genius,

he would frequently exalt men of mediocre talents, by the clear views

which he imperceptibly afforded them, to a wonderful extent of power.

Nor was it an unimportant item in his scheme, that he likewise had poems

read before him in their meetings; for by these he nourished in his

people the feeling of that charm which a well-pronounced rhythm is

calculated to awaken in the soul: whereas, in other companies, those

prose compositions were already getting introduced for which any tyro

was adequate.

On occasions such as these, he had contrived to make himself acquainted

with the new-come players: he had decided what they were, and what they

might be, and silently made up his mind to take advantage of their

talents, in a revolution which was now threatening his own company. For

a while he let the matter rest; declined every one of Wilhelm's

intercessions for his comrades, with a shrug of the shoulders; till at

last he saw his time, and altogether unexpectedly made the proposal to

our friend, "that he himself should come upon the stage; that, on this

condition, the others, too, might be admitted."

"These people must not be so useless as you formerly described them,"

answered Wilhelm, "if they can now be all received at once; and I

suppose their talents would remain the same without me as with me."

Under seal of secrecy, Serlo hereupon explained his situation,--how his

first actor was giving hints about a rise of salary at the renewal of

their contract; how he himself did not incline conceding this, the

rather as the individual in question was no longer in such favor with

the public; how, if he dismissed him, a whole train would follow;

whereby, it was true, his company would lose some good, but likewise

some indifferent, actors. He then showed Wilhelm what he hoped to gain

in him, in Laertes, Old Boisterous, and even Frau Melina. Nay, he

promised to procure for the silly Pedant himself, in the character of

Jew, minister, but chiefly of villain, a decided approbation.

Wilhelm faltered; the proposal fluttered him; he knew not what to say.

That he might say something, he rejoined, with a deep-drawn breath, "You

speak very graciously about the good you find and hope to find in us;

but how is it with our weak points, which certainly have not escaped

your penetration?"

"These," said Serlo, "by diligence, practice, and reflection, we shall

soon make strong points. Though you are yet but freshmen and bunglers,

there is not one among you that does not warrant expectation more or

less: for, so far as I can judge, no stick, properly so called, is to

be met with in the company; and your stick is the only person that can

never be improved, never bent or guided, whether it be self-conceit,

stupidity, or hypochondria, that renders him unpliant."

The manager next stated, in a few words, the terms he meant to offer;

requested Wilhelm to determine soon, and left him in no small

perplexity.

In the marvellous composition of those travels, which he had at first

engaged with, as it were, in jest, and was now carrying on in

conjunction with Laertes, his mind had by degrees grown more attentive

to the circumstances and the every-day life of the actual world than it

was wont. He now first understood the object of his father in so

earnestly recommending him to keep a journal. He now, for the first

time, felt how pleasant and how useful it might be to become

participator in so many trades and requisitions, and to take a hand in

diffusing activity and life into the deepest nooks of the mountains and

forests of Europe. The busy trading-town in which he was; the unrest of

Laertes, who dragged him about to examine every thing,--afforded him the

most impressive image of a mighty centre, from which every thing was

flowing out, to which every thing was coming back; and it was the first

time that his spirit, in contemplating this species of activity, had

really felt delight. At such a juncture Serlo's offer had been made him;

had again awakened his desires, his tendencies, his faith in a natural

talent, and again brought into mind his solemn obligation to his

helpless comrades.

"Here standest thou once more," said he within himself, "at the Parting

of the Ways, between the two women who appeared before thee in thy

youth. The one no longer looks so pitiful as then, nor does the other

look so glorious. To obey the one, or to obey the other, thou art not

without a kind of inward calling: outward reasons are on both sides

strong enough, and to decide appears to thee impossible. Thou wishest

some preponderancy from without would fix thy choice; and yet, if thou

consider well, it is external circumstances only that inspire thee with

a wish to trade, to gather, to possess; whilst it is thy inmost want

that has created, that has nourished, the desire still further to unfold

and perfect what endowments soever for the beautiful and good, be they

mental or bodily, may lie within thee. And ought I not to honor Fate,

which, without furtherance of mine, has led me hither to the goal of

all my wishes? Has not all that I, in old times, meditated and forecast,

now happened accidentally, and without my co-operation? Singular enough!

We seem to be so intimate with nothing as we are with our own wishes and

hopes, which have long been kept and cherished in our hearts; yet when

they meet us, when they, as it were, press forward to us, then we know

them not, then we recoil from them. All that, since the hapless night

which severed me from Mariana, I have but allowed myself to dream, now

stands before me, entreating my acceptance. Hither I intended to escape

by flight; hither I am softly guided: with Serlo I meant to seek a

place; he now seeks me, and offers me conditions, which, as a beginner,

I could not have looked for. Was it, then, mere love to Mariana that

bound me to the stage? Or love to art that bound me to her? Was that

prospect, that outlet, which the theatre presented me, nothing but the

project of a restless, disorderly, and disobedient boy, wishing to lead

a life which the customs of the civic world would not admit of? Or was

all this different, worthier, purer? If so, what moved thee to alter the

persuasions of that period? Hast thou not hitherto, even without knowing

it, pursued thy plan? Is not the concluding step still further to be

justified, now that no side-purposes combine with it; now that in making

it thou mayest fulfil a solemn promise, and nobly free thyself from a

heavy debt?"

All that could affect his heart and his imagination was now moving, and

conflicting in the liveliest strife within him. The thought that he

might retain Mignon, that he should not need to put away the harper, was

not an inconsiderable item in the balance, which, however, had not

ceased to waver to the one and to the other side, when he went, as he

was wont, to see his friend Aurelia.

Wilhelm Meister's apprenticeship and travels, vol. 1 (of 2) · 第 19 / 23 章