JANUARY 15, 1916

Now, events come so fast I cannot keep up with them by writing.

On the 11th we had a little gathering that kept me up later than

usual, so I did not feel like getting up in the morning. But, as the

weather was good, I strolled out to the field and went up about nine

o'clock. I flew over to Lille to lie in wait for any hostile aircraft.

At first, I had no luck at all. Finally I saw bombs bursting near

Ypres. I flew so far I could see the ocean, but am sorry to say I

could not find any enemy 'plane. On my way back, I saw two Englishmen,

west of Lille, and attacked the nearer one. He did not appreciate the

attention, but turned and ran. Just above the trenches I came within

gunshot of him. We greeted each other with our machine guns, and he

elected to land. I let him go to get at the second of the pair, and

spoil his visit, also. Thanks to my good machine, I gradually caught

up with him, as he flew toward the east, north of Lille. When I was

still four or five hundred meters away from him, he seemed to have

seen all he wanted, for he turned to fly west. Then I went for him. I

kept behind him till I was near enough. The Englishman seemed to be an

old hand at this game, for he let me come on without firing a shot. He

didn't shoot until after I started. I flew squarely behind him, and

had all the time in the world to aim, because he did not vary a hair

from his straight course. He twice reloaded his gun. Suddenly, after

only a short while, he fell. I was sure I had hit the pilot. At 800

meters, his machine righted itself, but then dove on, head-foremost,

till it landed in a garden in M., northeast of S. The country is very

rough there, so I went back to our landing-place and reported by

telephone. To my surprise, I heard that at the time Immelmann had shot

down an Englishman near P. I had to laugh.

The greatest surprise came in the evening. We were just at dinner

when I was called to the 'phone. At the other end was the

Commander-in-Chief's Adjutant, who congratulated me for receiving

the order _Pour le mérite._ I thought he was joking. But he told me

that Immelmann and I had both received this honor at the telegraphic

order of the Kaiser. My surprise and joy were great. I went in and

said nothing, but sent Captain K. to the 'phone, and he received

the news and broke it to all. First, everyone was surprised, then

highly pleased. On the same evening I received several messages of

congratulation, and the next day, January 13th, had nothing to do

all day but receive other such messages.

Everybody seemed elated. One old chap would not let me go, and I

didn't escape till I promised to visit him. From all comers I received

messages: by telephone and telegraph. The King of Bavaria, who

happened to be in Lille with the Bavarian Crown Prince, invited me to

dinner for the 14th of January.

Now comes the best of all. On the 14th, that is, yesterday, it was

ideal weather for flying. So I went up at nine o'clock to look around.

As it was getting cloudy near Lille, I changed my course to take me

south of Arras. I was up hardly an hour, when I saw the smoke of

bursting bombs near P. I flew in that direction, but the Englishman

who was dropping the bombs saw me and started for home. I soon

overtook him.

When he saw I intended to attack him, he suddenly turned and attacked

me. Now, there started the hardest fight I have as yet been in. The

Englishman continually tried to attack me from behind, and I tried to

do the same to him. We circled 'round and 'round each other. I had

taken my experience of December 28th to heart (that was the time I had

used up all my ammunition), so I only fired when I could get my sights

on him. In this way, we circled around, I often not firing a shot for

several minutes. This merry-go-round was immaterial to me, since we

were over our lines. But I watched him, for I felt that sooner or

later he would make a dash for home. I noticed that while circling

around he continually tried to edge over toward his own lines, which

were not far away. I waited my chance, and was able to get at him in

real style, shooting his engine to pieces. This I noticed when he

glided toward his own lines, leaving a tail of smoke behind him. I had

to stop him in his attempt to reach safety, so, in spite of his

wrecked motor, I had to attack him again. About 200 meters inside our

positions I overtook him, and fired both my guns at him at close range

(I no longer needed to save my cartridges). At the moment when I

caught up to him, we passed over our trenches and I turned back. I

could not determine what had become of him, for I had to save myself

now. I flew back, and as I had little fuel left, I landed near the

village of F. Here I was received by the Division Staff and was told

what had become of the Englishman. To my joy, I learned that,

immediately after I had left him, he had come to earth near the

English positions. The trenches are only a hundred meters apart at

this place. One of the passengers, the pilot, it seems, jumped out and

ran to the English trenches. He seems to have escaped, in spite of the

fact that our infantry fired at him. Our field artillery quickly

opened fire on his machine, and among the first shots one struck it

and set it afire. The other aviator, probably the pilot, who was

either dead or severely wounded, was burned up with the machine.

Nothing but the skeleton of the airplane remains. As my helpers did

not come till late, I rode to D. in the Division automobile, because

I had to be with the King of Bavaria at 5:30. From D. I went directly

on to Lille. King and Crown Prince both conversed with me for quite a

while, and they were especially pleased at my most recent success.

Once home, I began to see the black side of being a hero. Everyone

congratulates you. All ask you questions. I shall soon be forced to

carry a printed interrogation sheet with me with answers all filled

out. I was particularly pleased by my ninth success, because it

followed so close on the _Pour le mérite_.

An Aviator's Field Book Being the field reports of Oswald Bölcke, from August 1, 1914 to October 28, 1916 · 第 54 / 112 题