401. 6. Fuligula Labradora, Lath. Pied Duck.

Plate CCCXXXII. Male and Female.

Bill nearly as long as the head; tail much rounded, of fourteen

tapering feathers. Male with the bill pale greyish-blue at the base

above, dull orange on the sides, black toward the end; head and upper

half of neck white, except an elongated patch of black on the crown

and nape; below the middle of the neck a black ring, from the hind

part of which proceeds a longitudinal band of the same colour,

gradually becoming wider on the back and rump; below the black ring

anteriorly, a broad band of white, including the scapulars; all the

under parts black, excepting the axillaries and lower wing-coverts,

which are white, as are the upper wing-coverts and secondary quills,

some of the inner secondaries having a narrow external black margin;

alula, primary coverts, and primary quills brownish-black; tail

brownish-black, tinged with grey; upper tail-coverts dusky, minutely

dotted with reddish-brown. Female brownish-grey, darker on the head,

cheeks, back, rump, and abdomen, lighter on the throat, breast,

wing-coverts, and inner secondaries, which latter are margined

externally with black; seven or eight of the secondaries white, as are

the sides of the forehead.

_Male_, 20, 30. _Female_, 18-1/4, 29.

Along the shores of the Atlantic from Nova Scotia to New Jersey,

rather rare, in winter. Breeds from Labrador northward. Never seen in

the interior.

Pied Duck, Anas labradora, _Wils._ Amer. Orn. v. viii. p. 91.

Fuligula labradora, Bonap. Syn. p. 391.

Pied Duck, Nutt. Man. v. ii. p. 428.

Pied Duck, Fuligula labradora, Aud. Orn. Biog. v. iv. p. 271.

**** Bill about the length of the head, very broad; upper

mandible with a prominence at the base above, and two lateral

protuberances; unguis very large, slightly arched.

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