365. 1. Ardea Nycticorax, Linn. Black-crowned Night Heron.--Qua-Bird.

Plate CCXXXVI. Adult and Young.

Male with the feathers of the upper and hind part of the head

elongated and loose, three or four very long linear, incurved

occipital feathers, not present in winter; upper part of the head and

back glossy blackish-green; anterior part of forehead and elongated

occipital feathers white; neck anteriorly yellowish-white, on the

sides and behind shaded into pale lilac, the lower elongated feathers

tinged with cream-colour; breast and abdomen white; wings, rump, and

tail light greenish-blue, tinged with lilac. Female similar. Young,

when fledged, with the upper parts pale purplish-brown, streaked and

spotted with yellowish-white; lower parts yellowish-white, streaked

with light purplish-brown. Young after first moult purplish-brown,

tinged with grey above, brownish-white beneath, the upper part of the

head dull greenish-black.

_Male_, 25-7/12, 44.

Resident in the Floridas and Texas, where it breeds. Migrates in

spring eastward as far as Maine, up the Mississippi to Memphis. Occurs

one hundred miles inland. Rather common. Returns southward early in

autumn.

Night Heron or Qua-Bird, Ardea Nycticorax, Wils. Amer. Orn. v.

vii. p. 3.

Ardea Nycticorax, Bonap. Syn. p. 306.

Qua-Bird or American Night Heron, Ardea discors, Nutt. Man. v.

ii. p. 54.

Night Heron, Ardea Nycticorax, Aud. Orn. Biog. v. iii. p. 275;

v. v. p. 600.

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